CN107393274A - It is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system and method - Google Patents
It is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107393274A CN107393274A CN201710708587.5A CN201710708587A CN107393274A CN 107393274 A CN107393274 A CN 107393274A CN 201710708587 A CN201710708587 A CN 201710708587A CN 107393274 A CN107393274 A CN 107393274A
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- Prior art keywords
- gas meter
- user terminal
- background server
- meter reading
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/06—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity with means for prepaying basic charges, e.g. rent for meters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
The invention discloses it is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system, method by setting low-power consumption bluetooth in gas meter terminal, allow user terminal to establish with gas meter terminal to connect, because gas meter terminal typically uses battery powered, therefore the higher equipment of power consumption can not be supported, low-power consumption bluetooth module can only be selected to be established with user terminal and connected.The system formed using said structure, after the completion of user terminal and gas meter terminal coupling, it can not only realize that gas meter terminal sends information respectively to background server and user terminal, the connection of background server and user terminal can also be established, the user data of payment information can be sent to user terminal by background server, meanwhile, when the communication disruption between gas meter terminal and background server, background server can also obtain gas meter data from user terminal, solve the problems, such as that remote meter reading reliability is relatively low.It is an advantage of the invention that:Stronger with the interactivity of user, data exchange is more convenient, and the stability of a system is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of long-distance meter-reading system, and in particular to it is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system and side
Method.
Background technology
Current gas meter, flow meter metering device carries out meter reading using human metering mode mostly, and this meter reading method needs to put into
Substantial amounts of manpower and materials, so as to cause meter reading cost to remain high;And with the development of cellular network technologies, based on cellular network
Wireless Meter Reading Technology gradually grow up, being provided with the gas meter, flow meter of wireless transport module can be accessed by route in user family
Cellular Networks or internet, and then gas metering data are conveyed directly to gas company's remote server, this, which is greatly reduced, copies
Telogenesis sheet;But most wireless transport module all has shorter transmission range, such as WIFI module, bluetooth module, together
When the terminal quantity that can connect simultaneously of one relay transmission node it is limited, as in general route can at most connect 255 terminals, this
Result in needing to set very more relay transmission nodes in face of ten hundreds of domestic consumers, so as to cause networking cost to rise
The problem of.
" internet+" is the further practical result of internet thinking, promotes economic form to be constantly occurring differentiation, so as to
The vitality of social economy entity is driven, to reform, innovating, developing and provide the wide network platform.Popular says, " internet
+ " be exactly " internet+each traditional industries ", but this be not it is simple both be added, but utilize ICT and
Internet platform, allow internet to carry out depth integration with traditional industries, create new developing ecology.It represents a kind of new society
Form, that is, optimization and integrated effect of the internet in configuration of social resources are given full play to, by the innovation achievement depth of internet
It is blended among economic, each domain of society, lifts the innovation and productivity of the whole society, formed widely based on internet
The economic development neomorph of facility and implementation tool.
Existing gas meter meter reading can realize the function of remote meter reading by internet, still, existing long-range
Meter reading is only capable of realizing the remote reading of background server, less with interacting for user.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that existing gas meter meter reading can remotely be copied by internet realization
The function of table, still, existing remote meter reading are only capable of realizing the remote reading of background server, with user interact compared with
Less, and it is an object of the present invention to provide it is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system, solve existing remote meter reading be only capable of realize backstage
The remote reading of server, the problem of less is interacted with user.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system, including a background server, at least one gas meter terminal, set
The gas meter counter in gas meter terminal and the site processor being connected with gas meter counter are put, is connected on the site processor
There are network communication module and low-power consumption bluetooth module, in addition to the user terminal matched with low-power consumption bluetooth module, user terminal and net
Network communication module is also connected with background server;
Gas meter counter:Gas meter reading is recorded, gas meter reading is sent to site processor;
Site processor:The gas meter reading that gas meter counter is sent is received, gas meter reading is sent to low-power consumption bluetooth mould
Block and network communication module;
Network communication module:The gas meter reading that site processor is sent is received, gas meter reading is sent to background server;
Background server:Receive the gas meter reading that network communication module is sent;Receive the gas meter reading that user terminal is sent;Hair
User data is sent to user terminal;
Low-power consumption bluetooth module:The gas meter reading that site processor is sent is received, gas meter reading is sent to the use of matching
Family end;
The gas meter terminal end surface is additionally provided with Quick Response Code, and the pairing of low-power consumption bluetooth module is stored in the Quick Response Code
Parameter;
User terminal:The Quick Response Code of gas meter terminal end surface is read, is established and connected by Quick Response Code and low-power consumption bluetooth module, connect
The gas meter reading that low-power consumption bluetooth module is sent is received, gas meter reading is sent to background server.By on existing gas meter
Install low-power consumption bluetooth module additional, meanwhile, the pairing parameter of low-power consumption bluetooth module, such as bluetooth title and pairing code system are made two
Code is tieed up, Quick Response Code is arranged on to the surface of gas meter terminal, for the first time in use, the client is whole in gas meter by scan setting
The Quick Response Code of end surfaces, obtains the pairing parameter of the low-power consumption bluetooth module of Quick Response Code storage, and client is searched according to pairing parameter
Blue-tooth device near rope, establish and connect with low-power consumption bluetooth module, after establishing connection, client and low-power consumption bluetooth module phase
Mutually record, it can be directly connected to when subsequently using, meanwhile, low-power consumption bluetooth module uses bluetooth low energy consumption technologies, is inexpensive, short
Distance, the robustness wireless technology of interoperable, it is operated in the 2.4GHz ISM radio frequency bands for exempting from license.It sets from the beginning
It is calculated as ultra-low power consumption wireless technology.It reduces power consumption to greatest extent using many intelligent means.Bluetooth low energy consumption technologies use
Variable Connection Time interval, this interval could be arranged to several milliseconds to several seconds according to concrete application.In addition, because BLE
Technology uses very quick connected mode, therefore usually may be at " disconnected " state, and now both link ends are mutual only
It is to know other side, only just opens link when necessary, then close link within the time as short as possible, due to gas meter terminal
Battery powered typically is used, therefore the higher equipment of power consumption can not be supported, can only be built from low-power consumption bluetooth module with user terminal
Vertical connection.Meanwhile the system formed using said structure, after the completion of user terminal and gas meter terminal coupling, it can not only realize
Gas meter terminal sends information respectively to background server and user terminal, can also establish the connection of background server and user terminal,
The user data of payment information can be sent to user terminal by background server, meanwhile, when gas meter terminal and background server it
Between communication disruption when, background server can also from user terminal obtain gas meter data, it is relatively low to solve remote meter reading reliability
The problem of.
The network communication module carries out networking by least one of LoRa and NB-IoT agreements and background server.
LoRa modules are the chips of the ultra long haul low power consumption data transmission technology LoRa based on below 1GHz.It receives sensitivity and reached
Surprising -148dbm, compared with traditional sub-GHz chips, the highest receiving sensitivity of LoRa wireless transmission methods improves
More than 20db, which ensure that network connection reliability;It uses linear frequency modulation spread spectrum modulation technique, that is, maintains as FSK is adjusted
Identical low power consumption characteristic processed, significantly increases communication distance again, while improves network efficiency and eliminate interference, i.e., not
Terminal with frequency expansion sequence will not also interfere even if using identical frequency while transmission, therefore research and develop on this basis
Concentrator/gateway can parallel receive and handle the data of multiple nodes, greatly expand power system capacity;LoRa modules are up to
157db link budget makes its communication distance up to 15 kilometers.It receives electric current only 10mA, and sleep current 200nA, this prolongs significantly
The late service life of battery, it is considered that, be individually for LoRa module for power supply and use common AA batteries, theory can be used 20 years with
On.But, although due to relatively low using LoRa networking use costs, construction cost is higher, and not yet popularizes, therefore, also
NB-IoT agreements can be used to carry out networking.
The user terminal is established by internet and background server and connected.User terminal passes through GSM/GPRS or 4G signals
Internet is accessed, establishes and connects with background server.
Electric control valve is also associated with the site processor.By setting electric control valve in gas meter terminal, make automatically controlled
Valve is connected with site processor, is easy in the charge mode of pre-payment, cut-out supply during user balance deficiency.
The user terminal includes Response Code scan module, Quick Response Code read module and Bluetooth pairing module.User terminal passes through
Response Code scan module scans Quick Response Code, reads the information on Quick Response Code by Quick Response Code read module, information includes low-power consumption
Above- mentioned information is sent to Bluetooth pairing module by the bluetooth title and pairing code, Quick Response Code read module of bluetooth module, and bluetooth is matched somebody with somebody
To the bluetooth equipment near block search, find the equipment matched with bluetooth title in information and be attached.The user terminal bag
The one or more in mobile phone, Web TV and router are included, when user terminal uses mobile phone, in addition to a cell phone application;When
When user terminal uses Web TV or router, the user terminal also includes a screen display module, in TV or electricity
Real-time display gas meter data on brain screen.
Display device and data input module, display device and the data input mould are additionally provided with the gas meter terminal
Block is arranged at the surface of gas meter terminal.It is described aobvious by setting display device and data input module in gas meter terminal end surface
Showing device and data input module are connected with site processor, it is possible to achieve the direct interaction of operating personnel and site processor,
The Man machine interaction of system is set further to be lifted.
It is a kind of based on internet+remote meter reading method, comprise the following steps:
A, existing gas meter system is replaced using the kilowatt meter reading-out system;
B, user terminal and low-power consumption bluetooth module are matched;
C, the gas meter reading of gas meter counter is sent to background server by site processor by network communication module;
D, the gas meter reading of gas meter counter is sent to user terminal by site processor by low-power consumption bluetooth module;
E, the connection of user terminal and background server is established.It is gentle that user terminal, background server are established using the above method
Between meter terminal data connection, allow gas company can by backstage real-time meter reading while, user is also passed through user
The dosage of real time inspection oneself gas meter is held, while the push of gas company's background server can also be received by user end.Enter
One step, when the communication of background server and gas meter terminal is broken down, background server can pass through the number with user terminal
Gas meter reading is read according to exchanging.
User terminal is matched in the step B and the method for low-power consumption bluetooth module comprises the following steps:
B1, the Quick Response Code set using the surface of user terminal scanning gas meter terminal;
B2, user terminal read the pairing parameter in Quick Response Code;
B3, user terminal are matched according to the pairing parameter and low-power consumption bluetooth module that read.By Quick Response Code come
With the low-power consumption bluetooth module in user terminal and gas meter terminal, realize that matching speed is more using the technology similar to shared bicycle
It hurry up, reliability is higher, is not easy the loss for being caused user by stranger's connection.
The data of gas meter counter are sent to background service by site processor by network communication module in the step C
The method of device comprises the following steps:
C1:Background server active inquiry, including the following steps carried out successively:
C11, background server send inquiry signal to site processor by network communication module;
After C12, site processor receive the inquiry signal of background server transmission, the gas meter for reading gas meter counter is read
Number;
Gas meter reading is sent to background server by C13, site processor by network communication module, terminates inquiry;
C2:Site processor is according to setting active upload, including the following steps carried out successively:
C21, by active upload condition write site processor;
C22, site processor judge whether to meet active upload condition, when active upload condition meets, in-situ processing
Device reads the gas meter reading of gas meter counter;When active upload condition is unsatisfactory for, circulation step C22;
Gas meter reading is sent to background server by C23, site processor by network communication module, is then transferred to step
C22.Including two kinds of communication modes of server active inquiry and site processor active upload, the need of a variety of conditions of work are adapted to
Ask, can set and upload in regular intervals, meanwhile, background server can also carry out real-time query according to demand.
The data of gas meter counter are sent to user terminal by site processor by low-power consumption bluetooth module in the step D
Method comprise the following steps:
D1, user terminal and low-power consumption bluetooth module, which are established, to be connected;
After D2, low-power consumption bluetooth module have detected that user terminal is connected into, trigger signal is sent to site processor;
D3, site processor, which receive, to be read the gas meter reading of gas meter counter after trigger signal and passes through low-power consumption bluetooth mould
Block is sent to user terminal.When user terminal is located in the coverage of low-power consumption bluetooth module, automatically with low-power consumption bluetooth module
Connection is established, real-time update is carried out when user needs to check the data of gas meter terminal.
The method that user terminal is connected with background server is established in the step E to comprise the following steps:
E1, user terminal active inquiry, including the following steps carried out successively:
E11, user terminal send user data query signal to background server;
After E12, background server receive the user data query signal of user terminal transmission, number of users corresponding to reading
According to the user data is sent into user terminal, terminates inquiry;
E2, background server active inquiry, including the following steps carried out successively:
E21, background server send gas meter reading and inquire about signal to user terminal;
After E22, user terminal receive the gas meter reading inquiry signal that background server receives and sends, gas meter corresponding to reading is read
Number, the gas meter reading is sent to background server, terminates inquiry;
Inquired about after E3, background server and site processor communication failure by user terminal:
E31, background server send inquiry signal to site processor by network communication module;
If E32, background server do not receive site processor return signal in response time, send gas meter reading and look into
Signal is ask to user terminal;
After E33, user terminal receive the gas meter reading inquiry signal that background server receives and sends, judge user terminal whether with showing
Field processor is in connection status, if so, then entering step E34, if being not in connection status, into step E35;
E34, read real-time gas meter reading and be sent to background server;
This task suspension is being performed step E34 by E35, then client when user terminal is connected with site processor.Using
The mode of user terminal active inquiry and background server active inquiry is communicated, and when user needs to check user data, is led to
Cross user terminal and send inquiry signal and arrive background server, can be by using when background server and gas meter terminal communication failure
Family end is with the data for reporting gas meter terminal, while background server can also be to user terminal PUSH message.
The gas meter reading can also be other data that gas meter terminal, background server and user terminal are communicated, institute
Stating data is included in prepaid data, valve opening and closing data, payment data, information propelling data and Value added service data at least
It is a kind of.Communication data between gas meter terminal, background server and user terminal includes but is not limited to gas meter reading, can also include
At least one of data below:The data of pre paid functionality, such as recharge amount, controlled valve order, inquiry into balance;Payment number
According to the data such as paid the fees by Net silver, wechat, Alipay;Information propelling data, such as government affairs information, news;And other increments
The data of service.The purpose of this programme is to establish the internet ecology being made up of gas meter terminal, background server and user terminal
Chain, using gas meter terminal as intelligent terminal, various data can be transmitted between gas meter terminal, mobile phone terminal and background server.
Being additionally included in gas meter terminal end surface sets display screen and data input module, operating personnel to pass through display screen and data
Input module interacts with gas meter terminal.By setting display screen and data input module in gas meter terminal, it is possible to achieve
Operating personnel and the direct interaction of site processor, make the Man machine interaction of system further be lifted, and are advantageous to whole appearance
The foundation of state ecological chain.Further with the development of chip technology, the performance of following gas meter terminal can be necessarily increasingly stronger, leads to
Cross and set display screen and data input module to enrich the function of the gas meter terminal as intelligent terminal, can complete more multiple
Miscellaneous data transfer.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the present invention it is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system, by user terminal introduce gas meter long-distance meter-reading system,
It is stronger with the interactivity of user;
2nd, the present invention it is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system, data exchange is more convenient, and the stability of a system is more
It is high;
3rd, the present invention it is a kind of based on internet+remote meter reading method, by user terminal introduce gas meter long-distance meter-reading system,
Stronger with the interactivity of user, data exchange is more convenient, and the stability of a system is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is present system structural representation.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present invention it is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system, an including background server, at least
One IWG2.5S-M gas meters terminal, the gas meter counter being arranged in gas meter terminal and the STM32 being connected with gas meter counter
Site processor, Boudica 150NB-IoT network communication modules, SX127x LoRa nets are connected with the site processor
Network communication module and LQFP48 low-power consumption bluetooth modules, in addition to the user terminal matched with low-power consumption bluetooth module, user terminal and
Network communication module is also connected with background server;The network communication module passes through at least one in LoRa and NB-IoT agreements
Kind carries out networking with background server.LoRa modules are the ultra long haul low power consumption data transmission technology LoRa based on below 1GHz
Chip.It receives-the 148dbm that sensitivity has reached surprising, compared with traditional sub-GHz chips, LoRa wireless transmission methods
Highest receiving sensitivity improve more than 20db, which ensure that network connection reliability;It is modulated using linear frequency modulation spread spectrum
Technology, that is, maintain as FSK modulation identical low power consumption characteristic, significantly increase communication distance again, while improve network
Efficiency simultaneously eliminates interference, i.e., the terminal of different frequency expansion sequences is even if using identical frequency, transmission also will not mutually be done simultaneously
Disturb, therefore the concentrator/gateway researched and developed on this basis can parallel receive and handle the data of multiple nodes, greatly expand
Power system capacity;The link budget that LoRa modules are up to 157db makes its communication distance up to 15 kilometers.It receives electric current only 10mA,
Sleep current 200nA, this delays the service life of battery significantly, it is considered that, LoRa module for power supply is individually for using common
AA batteries, theory can be used more than 20 years.But, although due to relatively low, the construction cost using LoRa networking use costs
It is higher, and not yet popularize, and hence it is also possible to carry out networking using NB-IoT agreements.The user terminal passes through internet and backstage
Server establishes connection.User terminal accesses internet by GSM/GPRS or 4G signals, establishes and connects with background server.Institute
State user terminal and use mobile phone, including Response Code scan module, Quick Response Code read module and Bluetooth pairing module.
Gas meter counter:Gas meter reading is recorded, gas meter reading is sent to site processor;
Site processor:The gas meter reading that gas meter counter is sent is received, gas meter reading is sent to low-power consumption bluetooth mould
Block and network communication module;
Network communication module:The gas meter reading that site processor is sent is received, gas meter reading is sent to background server;
Background server:Receive the gas meter reading that network communication module is sent;Receive the gas meter reading that user terminal is sent;Hair
User data is sent to user terminal;
Low-power consumption bluetooth module:The gas meter reading that site processor is sent is received, gas meter reading is sent to the use of matching
Family end;
The gas meter terminal end surface is additionally provided with Quick Response Code, and the pairing of low-power consumption bluetooth module is stored in the Quick Response Code
Parameter;
User terminal:The Quick Response Code of gas meter terminal end surface is read, is established and connected by Quick Response Code and low-power consumption bluetooth module, connect
The gas meter reading that low-power consumption bluetooth module is sent is received, gas meter reading is sent to background server.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are, METSO electric control valves are also associated with the site processor.It is logical
Cross and electric control valve is set in gas meter terminal, electric control valve is connected with site processor, be easy to the charge mode in pre-payment
In, cut-out supply during user balance deficiency.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are, LED display and button are also associated with the site processor
Data input module, the display device and data input module are arranged on the surface of gas meter terminal.
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of based on internet+remote meter reading method, comprise the following steps:
A, existing gas meter system is replaced using the kilowatt meter reading-out system;
B, user terminal and low-power consumption bluetooth module are matched;User terminal and low-power consumption bluetooth module are matched in the step B
Method comprises the following steps:
B1, matching Quick Response Code is set on the surface of each gas meter terminal;
It is B2, first in use, user is low with gas meter terminal using the Quick Response Code of user terminal scanning gas meter terminal end surface
Power consumption bluetooth module establishes connection;
After B3, user terminal and low-power consumption bluetooth module establish connection, mutually record, complete matching.
C, the gas meter reading of gas meter counter is sent to background server by site processor by network communication module;Institute
State the method bag that the data of gas meter counter are sent to background server by network communication module by site processor in step C
Include following steps:
C1:Background server active inquiry, including the following steps carried out successively:
C11, background server send inquiry signal to site processor by network communication module;
After C12, site processor receive the inquiry signal of background server transmission, the gas meter for reading gas meter counter is read
Number;
Gas meter reading is sent to background server by C13, site processor by network communication module, terminates inquiry;
C2:Site processor is according to setting active upload, including the following steps carried out successively:
C21, by active upload condition write site processor;Such as, monthly No. 28 upload gas meter reading;
C22, site processor judge whether to meet active upload condition, when active upload condition meets, in-situ processing
Device reads the gas meter reading of gas meter counter;When active upload condition is unsatisfactory for, circulation step C22;
Gas meter reading is sent to background server by C23, site processor by network communication module, is then transferred to step
C22。
D, the gas meter reading of gas meter counter is sent to user terminal by site processor by low-power consumption bluetooth module;It is described
The data of gas meter counter are sent to the method for user terminal by low-power consumption bluetooth module and included by site processor in step D
Following steps:
D1, user terminal and low-power consumption bluetooth module, which are established, to be connected;
After D2, low-power consumption bluetooth module have detected that user terminal is connected into, trigger signal is sent to site processor;
D3, site processor, which receive, to be read the gas meter reading of gas meter counter after trigger signal and passes through low-power consumption bluetooth mould
Block is sent to user terminal.
E, the connection of user terminal and background server is established.The company of user terminal and background server is established in the step E
The method connect comprises the following steps:
E1, user terminal active inquiry, including the following steps carried out successively:
E11, user terminal send user data query signal to background server;
After E12, background server receive the user data query signal of user terminal transmission, number of users corresponding to reading
According to the user data is sent into user terminal, terminates inquiry;
E2, background server active inquiry, including the following steps carried out successively:
E21, background server send gas meter reading and inquire about signal to user terminal;
After E22, user terminal receive the gas meter reading inquiry signal that background server receives and sends, gas meter corresponding to reading is read
Number, the gas meter reading is sent to background server, terminates inquiry;
Inquired about after E3, background server and site processor communication failure by user terminal:
E31, background server send inquiry signal to site processor by network communication module;
If E32, background server do not receive site processor return signal in response time, send gas meter reading and look into
Signal is ask to user terminal;
After E33, user terminal receive the gas meter reading inquiry signal that background server receives and sends, judge user terminal whether with showing
Field processor is in connection status, if so, then entering step E34, if being not in connection status, into step E35;
E34, read real-time gas meter reading and be sent to background server;
This task suspension is being performed step E34 by E35, then client when user terminal is connected with site processor.
The gas meter reading can also be other data that gas meter terminal, background server and user terminal are communicated, institute
Stating data is included in prepaid data, valve opening and closing data, payment data, information propelling data and Value added service data at least
It is a kind of.
Embodiment 5
It is a kind of based on internet+remote meter reading method, in background server with being looked into during gas meter terminal communication failure
Ask gas meter reading, including the following steps carried out successively:
E31, background server send inquiry signal to site processor by network communication module;
If E32, background server do not receive site processor return signal in 5min, gas meter reading inquiry letter is sent
Number arrive user terminal;
After E33, user terminal receive the gas meter reading inquiry signal that background server receives and sends, judge user terminal whether with showing
Field processor is in connection status, if so, then entering step E34, if being not in connection status, into step E35;
E34, read real-time gas meter reading and be sent to background server;
This task suspension is being performed step E34 by E35, then client when user terminal is connected with site processor, if hanging
The time is played more than 24 hours, then feedback link failure signal to background server.
Being additionally included in gas meter terminal end surface sets display screen and data input module, operating personnel to pass through display screen and data
Input module interacts with gas meter terminal.
It should be noted that although the present invention does not disclose the actual connected mode between part of module, this area skill
Art personnel are seeing the function of modules realization, such as background server, user terminal, can have various ways to realize modules,
And actual adoptable device, chip model, chip type are combined, it can clearly know and realize the connection of modules.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. it is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system, including a background server, at least one gas meter terminal, set
Gas meter counter in gas meter terminal and the site processor being connected with gas meter counter, it is characterised in that at the scene
Network communication module and low-power consumption bluetooth module, in addition to the user terminal matched with low-power consumption bluetooth module are connected with reason device,
User terminal and network communication module are also connected with background server;
Gas meter counter:Gas meter parameter is recorded, gas meter reading is sent to site processor;
Site processor:Receive gas meter counter send gas meter reading, by gas meter reading be sent to low-power consumption bluetooth module and
Network communication module;
Network communication module:The gas meter reading that site processor is sent is received, gas meter reading is sent to background server;
Background server:Receive the gas meter reading that network communication module is sent;Receive the gas meter reading that user terminal is sent;Send and use
User data is to user terminal;
Low-power consumption bluetooth module:The gas meter reading that site processor is sent is received, gas meter reading is sent to the user terminal of matching;
The gas meter terminal end surface is additionally provided with Quick Response Code, and the pairing ginseng of low-power consumption bluetooth module is stored in the Quick Response Code
Number;
User terminal:The Quick Response Code of gas meter terminal end surface is read, is established and connected by Quick Response Code and low-power consumption bluetooth module, received low
The gas meter reading that power consumption bluetooth module is sent, background server is sent to by gas meter reading.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system, it is characterised in that the network leads to
Believe that module carries out networking by least one of LoRa and NB-IoT agreements and background server.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system, it is characterised in that the user terminal
Established and connected by internet and background server.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system, it is characterised in that it is described scene at
Electric control valve is also associated with reason device.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system, it is characterised in that the user terminal
Including Response Code scan module, Quick Response Code read module and Bluetooth pairing module.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of based on internet+long-distance meter-reading system, it is characterised in that the gas meter is whole
Display device and data input module are additionally provided with end, the display device and data input module are arranged at gas meter terminal
Surface.
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of based on internet+remote meter reading method, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly:
A, existing gas meter system is replaced using the kilowatt meter reading-out system;
B, user terminal and low-power consumption bluetooth module are matched;
C, the gas meter reading of gas meter counter is sent to background server by site processor by network communication module;
D, the gas meter reading of gas meter counter is sent to user terminal by site processor by low-power consumption bluetooth module;
E, the connection of user terminal and background server is established.
8. it is according to claim 7 it is a kind of based on internet+remote meter reading method, it is characterised in that in the step B
Matching user terminal and the method for low-power consumption bluetooth module comprise the following steps:
B1, the Quick Response Code set using the surface of user terminal scanning gas meter terminal;
B2, user terminal read the pairing parameter in Quick Response Code;
B3, user terminal are matched according to the pairing parameter and low-power consumption bluetooth module that read.
9. it is according to claim 7 it is a kind of based on internet+remote meter reading method, it is characterised in that in the step C
The method that the data of gas meter counter are sent to background server by network communication module by site processor includes following step
Suddenly:
C1:Background server active inquiry, including the following steps carried out successively:
C11, background server send inquiry signal to site processor by network communication module;
After C12, site processor receive the inquiry signal of background server transmission, the gas meter reading of gas meter counter is read;
Gas meter reading is sent to background server by C13, site processor by network communication module, terminates inquiry;
C2:Site processor is according to setting active upload, including the following steps carried out successively:
C21, by active upload condition write site processor;
C22, site processor judge whether to meet active upload condition, and when active upload condition meets, site processor is read
Take the gas meter reading of gas meter counter;When active upload condition is unsatisfactory for, circulation step C22;
Gas meter reading is sent to background server by C23, site processor by network communication module, is then transferred to step C22.
10. it is according to claim 7 it is a kind of based on internet+remote meter reading method, it is characterised in that the step D
The method that the data of gas meter counter are sent to user terminal by low-power consumption bluetooth module by middle site processor includes following step
Suddenly:
D1, user terminal and low-power consumption bluetooth module, which are established, to be connected;
After D2, low-power consumption bluetooth module have detected that user terminal is connected into, trigger signal is sent to site processor;
D3, site processor, which receive, to be read the gas meter reading of gas meter counter after trigger signal and is sent out by low-power consumption bluetooth module
It is sent to user terminal.
11. it is according to claim 7 it is a kind of based on internet+remote meter reading method, it is characterised in that the step E
It is middle to establish the method that user terminal is connected with background server and comprise the following steps:
E1, user terminal active inquiry, including the following steps carried out successively:
E11, user terminal send user data query signal to background server;
After E12, background server receive the user data query signal of user terminal transmission, user data corresponding to reading will
The user data is sent to user terminal, terminates inquiry;
E2, background server active inquiry, including the following steps carried out successively:
E21, background server send gas meter reading and inquire about signal to user terminal;
After E22, user terminal receive the gas meter reading inquiry signal that background server receives and sends, gas meter reading corresponding to reading will
The gas meter reading is sent to background server, terminates inquiry;
Inquired about after E3, background server and site processor communication failure by user terminal:
E31, background server send inquiry signal to site processor by network communication module;
If E32, background server do not receive site processor return signal in response time, gas meter reading inquiry letter is sent
Number arrive user terminal;
After E33, user terminal receive the gas meter reading inquiry signal that background server receives and sends, judge user terminal whether with scene
Reason device is in connection status, if so, then entering step E34, if being not in connection status, into step E35;
E34, read real-time gas meter reading and be sent to background server;
This task suspension is being performed step E34 by E35, then client when user terminal is connected with site processor.
12. a kind of according to any one in claim 7 to 11 based on internet+remote meter reading method, its feature
It is, the gas meter reading can also be other data that gas meter terminal, background server and user terminal are communicated, the number
According to including at least one in prepaid data, valve opening and closing data, payment data, information propelling data and Value added service data
Kind.
13. it is according to claim 7 it is a kind of based on internet+remote meter reading method, it is characterised in that be additionally included in gas
Meter terminal surface sets display screen and data input module, and operating personnel pass through display screen and data input module and gas meter terminal
Interact.
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