CN107392905A - Real-time pattern identifying system - Google Patents

Real-time pattern identifying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107392905A
CN107392905A CN201710668493.XA CN201710668493A CN107392905A CN 107392905 A CN107392905 A CN 107392905A CN 201710668493 A CN201710668493 A CN 201710668493A CN 107392905 A CN107392905 A CN 107392905A
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pattern
image
equipment
sheet
pixel
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CN201710668493.XA
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CN107392905B (en
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卜风雷
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Guangdong Chuangda Automation Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711377279.5A priority patent/CN108053399B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/0002Inspection of images, e.g. flaw detection
    • G06T7/0004Industrial image inspection
    • G06T7/001Industrial image inspection using an image reference approach
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T5/00Image enhancement or restoration
    • G06T5/70Denoising; Smoothing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/10Segmentation; Edge detection
    • G06T7/12Edge-based segmentation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/10Segmentation; Edge detection
    • G06T7/136Segmentation; Edge detection involving thresholding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/40Extraction of image or video features
    • G06V10/44Local feature extraction by analysis of parts of the pattern, e.g. by detecting edges, contours, loops, corners, strokes or intersections; Connectivity analysis, e.g. of connected components
    • G06V10/443Local feature extraction by analysis of parts of the pattern, e.g. by detecting edges, contours, loops, corners, strokes or intersections; Connectivity analysis, e.g. of connected components by matching or filtering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/10Image acquisition modality
    • G06T2207/10016Video; Image sequence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/20Special algorithmic details
    • G06T2207/20021Dividing image into blocks, subimages or windows
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/20Special algorithmic details
    • G06T2207/20024Filtering details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/20Special algorithmic details
    • G06T2207/20024Filtering details
    • G06T2207/20032Median filtering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30108Industrial image inspection
    • G06T2207/30124Fabrics; Textile; Paper

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time, including sheet conveyer belt, pattern recognition device, pattern match equipment and Realtime Alerts equipment, the sheet conveyer belt is used to transmit sheet to be tested in real time, the pattern recognition device is used to identify the real-time pattern on sheet to be tested, the pattern match equipment is connected with the pattern recognition device, for receiving the real-time pattern, and by the real-time pattern compared with preset reference pattern, the Realtime Alerts equipment is connected with the pattern match equipment, corresponding alarm strategy is determined for the output based on the pattern match equipment.By means of the invention it is possible to the wrongly typed pattern on sheet is found in time.

Description

Real-time pattern identifying system
Technical field
The present invention relates to sheet field, more particularly to a kind of real-time pattern identifying system.
Background technology
The fabric features of sheet are that breadth, pattern and flower-shape change are flexible, have pure cotton and blending two by raw materials used difference Class.Pure cotton sheet gas permeability, good hygroscopicity, comfortable feel is soft, abundant wear-resisting.All it is that the title yarn of single thread knits sheet through weft yarn, All it is the title all fronts sheet of strand, yarns interwoven makees warp thread with strand, single thread makees the title half line sheet of weft yarn.Blending sheet has Cotton/dimension, cotton/wash with the product such as cotton/fiber crops, have the advantages that it is quick-drying washable, very scrape, be strong wear-resisting.
The length and width of sheet is fixed according to the size of bed, there is Chinese style and Western-style differentiation.Chinese-style bedsheet is typically long Spend for 210~228 centimetres, width is 100~200 centimetres.Fabric generally use re-organized, alternative construction or united organization, matter Ground is thicker.The general length of western style bed sheet is 108 inch, width have 72,80,90 inches etc. it is a variety of.Typically using plain weave or Twill-weave, fabric texture is relatively thin, and flower pattern is completely to dissipate flower mostly.Some products pass through napping, have good feel and guarantor Warm property.The designs and varieties of sheet have complete white, plain color, grid, stamp, jacquard weave, napping etc..All-white bed sheet white appearance, is typically adopted With grey cotton weaving yarns, then through scouringing and bleaching and adding white arrangement.Pastel-coloured sheet, which is that openpore is dyed, to be formed.Grid sheet is with dyed yarn (line) It is made into.Same tone and the different title plain color grid of the depth, different tones for colored grid, by satin weave and other weavy grain intervals Title satin bar satin lattice.The flower pattern of art ticking have colored side, middle flower, strip flower, to corner piece, dissipate flower in flower, corner and (be commonly called as four dishes one Soup) etc..The floral designs of fancy bed sheet are according to design requirement dobbies or jacquard woven.Sheet has after mercerization finish The advantages of glossy good, washing shrinkage is small and color is rich and gaudy.
However, often occur the situation of sheet pattern printing mistake in the prior art, once such defective product is promoted To in the market, the use of purchase personnel is not only have impact on, more it is essential that having severely impacted the letter of sheet manufacturer Reputation.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time, using sheet conveyer belt For transmitting sheet to be tested in real time, using targetedly, high-precision pattern recognition device be used for identify sheet to be tested On real-time pattern, using pattern match equipment be used for by the real-time pattern compared with preset reference pattern, also use Realtime Alerts equipment is used for the output based on the pattern match equipment and determines corresponding alarm strategy, particular, it is important that figure In case identification equipment, handled based on the predetermined pattern gray threshold scope from the black level and identified in image and be partitioned into figure Case subgraph, and the real-time pattern on sheet to be tested is determined based on the pattern subgraph, so as to improve the inspection of sheet pattern The real-time and accuracy of survey.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time, the system pass including sheet Send band, pattern recognition device, pattern match equipment and Realtime Alerts equipment, the sheet conveyer belt is used to transmitting in real time to be tested Sheet, the pattern recognition device are used to identify the real-time pattern on sheet to be tested, the pattern match equipment and the figure Case identification equipment connects, for receiving the real-time pattern, and by the real-time pattern compared with preset reference pattern, institute State Realtime Alerts equipment to be connected with the pattern match equipment, determined for the output based on the pattern match equipment corresponding Alarm strategy.
More specifically, in the sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time, in addition to:Flash memory device, it is pre- for prestoring If reference pattern;Wherein, the flash memory device is connected with the pattern match equipment.
More specifically, in the sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time:The pattern recognition device, the pattern match are set Standby and described flash memory device is all disposed within the control cabinet of sheet conveyer belt side;Wherein, in the pattern match equipment, institute is worked as When stating real-time pattern and preset reference pattern match degree and being more than or equal to preset matching threshold value, pattern match pass signal is sent, when When the real-time pattern is less than preset matching threshold value with preset reference pattern match degree, pattern match failure signal is sent;It is described Realtime Alerts equipment performs corresponding alarm operation when receiving the pattern match failure signal.
More specifically, in the sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time, in addition to:Contour detecting equipment, exported with image Equipment connects, and for receiving processed image, and judges the objective contour in the processed image;Shape judges equipment, with The contour detecting equipment connection, for receiving the objective contour in the processed image, and judges the processed image In objective contour corresponding to contour shape;Stencil-chosen equipment, judge that equipment is connected with the shape, for based on the wheel Profile shape determines medium filtering template;The degree of correlation judges equipment, for receiving processed image, and judges the processed image In the degree of correlation grade between pixel two-by-two;Adaptive-filtering equipment, respectively with the stencil-chosen equipment and the degree of correlation Judge that equipment connects, using each pixel in the processed image as object pixel, based on the medium filtering template It is determined that the medium filtering window centered on the object pixel, by the phase in the medium filtering window with the object pixel After pass degree grade is more than or equal to filtering of the average of the pixel value of all pixels of predetermined level threshold value as the object pixel Pixel value;Filtered pixel value output adaptive filtering figure of the adaptive-filtering equipment based on all object pixels Picture.
More specifically, in the sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time, in addition to:
Multilayer strengthens equipment, is connected with adaptive-filtering equipment, for receiving adaptive-filtering image, based on goal-selling Gray threshold scope determines whether each pixel in the adaptive-filtering image belongs to object pixel, will be described adaptive All object pixels composition preliminary aim region in filtering image, improve the institute in preliminary region in the adaptive-filtering image The gray value grade for having pixel improves image to obtain contrast, strengthens the highlights region in the contrast raising image, together When reduce the contrast and improve dark portion region in image, to obtain targets improvement image, the targets improvement image is entered Row picture smooth treatment strengthens image to obtain multilayer;
Video capture device, for the sheet to be tested that is transmitted in real time on sheet conveyer belt is carried out video data acquiring with Obtain each target image frame in prefixed time interval;Definition detection device, it is connected, is used for the video capture device Each target image frame is received, and determines the definition of each target image frame;Image compares equipment, respectively with the flash memory Equipment connects with the definition detection device, for obtaining the clear of each target image frame and each target image frame Degree, one or more target images that definition is less than or equal to default clarity threshold are removed from each target image frame Frame is to obtain each alternate image frame;
Image output device, equipment connects compared with the flash memory device and described image respectively, each standby for receiving With picture frame, and remove signal to noise ratio from each alternate image frame and be less than or equal to the one or more standby of default fractional threshold Picture frame carries out image averaging processing to obtain each final image frame, to each final image frame and located with obtaining and exporting Manage image;Region division equipment, it is connected with multilayer enhancing equipment, for receiving multilayer enhancing image, multilayer enhancing image is drawn Be divided into multiple fringe regions, include a boundary curve in each fringe region, boundary curve by multiple pixel values for 0 it is black Level pixel forms;
Equipment for area detection equipment, it is connected with the region division equipment, for black for each in multilayer enhancing image Level pixel, the fringe region where it is determined, measures it to the distance of boundary curve core-wire using as boundary curve distance, The black level pixel that boundary curve distance is more than or equal to pre-programmed curve distance replaces with white level pixel, by boundary curve distance Black level pixel less than pre-programmed curve distance is left black level pixel;Image output device, by each black level pixel quilt Multilayer enhancing image after processing is as black level processing image output;
Wherein, the pattern recognition device is connected with described image output equipment and the flash memory device respectively, for connecing Black level processing image is received, is handled based on the predetermined pattern gray threshold scope from the black level in image and is identified and split Go out pattern subgraph, and the real-time pattern on sheet to be tested is determined based on the pattern subgraph.
More specifically, in the sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time:The flash memory device, which is used to prestore, to be preset clearly Clear degree threshold value and default fractional threshold.
More specifically, in the sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time:Boundary curve core-wire is on the curve of corresponding edge The curve curve that each central point is formed in the radial direction.
More specifically, in the sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time:The flash memory device is additionally operable to store predetermined pattern Gray threshold scope;Wherein, the predetermined pattern gray threshold scope includes pattern gray scale upper limit threshold and pattern gray scale lower limit Threshold value.
Brief description of the drawings
Embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the real-time sheet pattern recogni-tion system according to embodiment of the present invention.
Reference:1 sheet conveyer belt;2 pattern recognition devices;3 pattern match equipment;4 Realtime Alerts equipment
Embodiment
The embodiment of the real-time sheet pattern recogni-tion system of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.
One of sheet, the textile on bed, also referred to as coverlet, quilt cover.It is typically good using wealthy soft warmth retention property Fabric.Sheet is used as the broad fabrics of bed surface paving decorations.Using pure cotton or scribbled as raw material, using plain weave, twill, change group Knit or figured texture weave, in the only width of the Looms system of knitting.There are complete white, plain color, colour bar, color lattice, stamp, jacquard weave, etching, embroidery etc.. Flower pattern is attractive in appearance, and cloth cover is smooth, and feel is very refreshing, strong durable, is to have practicality and ornamental textile concurrently.
Currently, that sheet is misprinted be present, but lack corresponding wrong version sheet detection pattern.In order to overcome it is above-mentioned not Foot, it is as follows that the present invention has built a kind of sheet pattern recogni-tion system, specific embodiment in real time.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of real-time sheet pattern recogni-tion system according to embodiment of the present invention, the system System includes sheet conveyer belt, pattern recognition device, pattern match equipment and Realtime Alerts equipment.
Wherein, the sheet conveyer belt is used to transmit sheet to be tested in real time, and the pattern recognition device is treated for identification The real-time pattern on sheet is examined, the pattern match equipment is connected with the pattern recognition device, described real-time for receiving Pattern, and by the real-time pattern compared with preset reference pattern, the Realtime Alerts equipment is set with the pattern match Standby connection, corresponding alarm strategy is determined for the output based on the pattern match equipment.
Then, continue that the concrete structure of the real-time sheet pattern recogni-tion system of the present invention is further detailed.
The sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time can also include:
Flash memory device, for prestoring preset reference pattern;
Wherein, the flash memory device is connected with the pattern match equipment.
In the sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time:
The pattern recognition device, the pattern match equipment and the flash memory device are all disposed within sheet conveyer belt side Control cabinet in;
Wherein, in the pattern match equipment, when the real-time pattern and preset reference pattern match degree are more than or equal in advance If during matching threshold, sending pattern match pass signal, preset when the real-time pattern is less than with preset reference pattern match degree During matching threshold, pattern match failure signal is sent;
Wherein, the Realtime Alerts equipment performs corresponding alarm behaviour when receiving the pattern match failure signal Make.
The sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time can also include:
Contour detecting equipment, is connected with image output device, for receiving processed image, and judges the processed figure Objective contour as in;
Shape judges equipment, is connected with the contour detecting equipment, for receiving the target wheel in the processed image Exterior feature, and judge contour shape corresponding to the objective contour in the processed image;
Stencil-chosen equipment, judge that equipment is connected with the shape, for determining medium filtering based on the contour shape Template;
The degree of correlation judges equipment, for receiving processed image, and judges in the processed image between pixel two-by-two Degree of correlation grade;
Adaptive-filtering equipment, judge that equipment is connected with the stencil-chosen equipment and the degree of correlation respectively, by described in Each pixel in processed image as object pixel, based on the medium filtering template determine using the object pixel as The medium filtering window at center, the degree of correlation grade in the medium filtering window with the object pixel is more than or equal to default Filtered pixel value of the average of the pixel value of all pixels of grade threshold as the object pixel;The adaptive filter Filtered pixel value output adaptive filtering image of the wave device based on all object pixels.
The sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time can also include:
Multilayer strengthens equipment, is connected with adaptive-filtering equipment, for receiving adaptive-filtering image, based on goal-selling Gray threshold scope determines whether each pixel in the adaptive-filtering image belongs to object pixel, will be described adaptive All object pixels composition preliminary aim region in filtering image, improve the institute in preliminary region in the adaptive-filtering image The gray value grade for having pixel improves image to obtain contrast, strengthens the highlights region in the contrast raising image, together When reduce the contrast and improve dark portion region in image, to obtain targets improvement image, the targets improvement image is entered Row picture smooth treatment strengthens image to obtain multilayer;
Video capture device, for the sheet to be tested that is transmitted in real time on sheet conveyer belt is carried out video data acquiring with Obtain each target image frame in prefixed time interval;
Definition detection device, it is connected with the video capture device, for receiving each target image frame, and determines every The definition of one target image frame;
Image compares equipment, is connected respectively with the flash memory device and the definition detection device, each for obtaining The definition of target image frame and each target image frame, removal definition is less than or equal to from each target image frame One or more target image frames of default clarity threshold are to obtain each alternate image frame;
Image output device, equipment connects compared with the flash memory device and described image respectively, each standby for receiving With picture frame, and remove signal to noise ratio from each alternate image frame and be less than or equal to the one or more standby of default fractional threshold Picture frame carries out image averaging processing to obtain each final image frame, to each final image frame and located with obtaining and exporting Manage image;
Region division equipment, it is connected with multilayer enhancing equipment, for receiving multilayer enhancing image, multilayer enhancing image is drawn Be divided into multiple fringe regions, include a boundary curve in each fringe region, boundary curve by multiple pixel values for 0 it is black Level pixel forms;
Equipment for area detection equipment, it is connected with the region division equipment, for black for each in multilayer enhancing image Level pixel, the fringe region where it is determined, measures it to the distance of boundary curve core-wire using as boundary curve distance, The black level pixel that boundary curve distance is more than or equal to pre-programmed curve distance replaces with white level pixel, by boundary curve distance Black level pixel less than pre-programmed curve distance is left black level pixel;
Image output device, multilayer of each black level pixel after processed is strengthened into image and handles image as black level Output;
Wherein, the pattern recognition device is connected with described image output equipment and the flash memory device respectively, for connecing Black level processing image is received, is handled based on the predetermined pattern gray threshold scope from the black level in image and is identified and split Go out pattern subgraph, and the real-time pattern on sheet to be tested is determined based on the pattern subgraph.
In the sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time:
The flash memory device is used to prestore default clarity threshold and default fractional threshold.
In the sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time:
Boundary curve core-wire is by the corresponding edge curve upper curve curve that each central point forms in the radial direction.
In the sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time:
The flash memory device is additionally operable to store predetermined pattern gray threshold scope;
Wherein, the predetermined pattern gray threshold scope includes pattern gray scale upper limit threshold and pattern gray scale lower threshold.
In addition, image filtering, i.e., press down under conditions of image detail feature is retained as far as possible to the noise of target image System, is indispensable operation in image preprocessing, and the quality of its treatment effect will directly influence successive image processing and divide The validity and reliability of analysis.
Due to the imperfection of imaging system, transmission medium and recording equipment etc., digital picture is in its formation, transmission log mistake Often polluted in journey by a variety of noises.In addition, some links in image procossing when the picture object inputted and are not so good as pre- Also noise can be introduced when thinking in result images.These noises often show as one on image and cause the isolated of stronger visual effect Pixel or block of pixels.Typically, noise signal it is uncorrelated to the object to be studied it occur with useless message form, upset figure The observable information of picture.For data image signal, psophometer is either large or small extreme value, and these extreme values are acted on by plus-minus On the true gray value of image pixel, the interference of bright, dim spot is caused to image, greatly reduces picture quality, influence image restoration, The progress of the follow-up work such as segmentation, feature extraction, image recognition.A kind of wave filter for effectively suppressing noise is constructed to must take into consideration Two basic problems:The noise in target and background can effectively be removed;Meanwhile can protect well image object shape, Size and specific geometry and topological features.
One kind in conventional image filtering pattern is nonlinear filter, it is, in general, that when signal spectrum and noise frequency Such as the noise as caused by mission nonlinear or non-gaussian be present and make an uproar when composing aliasing or when containing nonadditivity noise in signal Sound etc.), traditional linear filter technology, such as Fourier conversion, while noise is filtered out, always blurred picture is thin in some way Section (such as edge) and then the extraction property reduction for causing the positioning precision and feature as linear character.And nonlinear filter is Based on a kind of Nonlinear Mapping relation to input signal, often a certain specific noise approx can be mapped as zero and retained Signal wants feature, thus it can overcome the weak point of linear filter to a certain extent.
Using the real-time sheet pattern recogni-tion system of the present invention, for the sheet None- identified of wrong patterns in the prior art Technical problem, by existing sheet manufacture system, add customization pattern recognition device be used for identify it is to be tested Real-time pattern on sheet, it is used for using pattern match equipment by the real-time pattern compared with preset reference pattern, with Determine sheet current in sheet manufacture system whether pattern printing mistake, so as to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
It is understood that although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, but above-described embodiment and it is not used to Limit the present invention.For any those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, Many possible changes and modifications are all made to technical solution of the present invention using the technology contents of the disclosure above, or are revised as With the equivalent embodiment of change.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit pair according to the present invention Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments, still fall within the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time, including sheet conveyer belt, pattern recognition device, pattern match equipment and in real time Warning device, the sheet conveyer belt are used to transmit sheet to be tested in real time, and the pattern recognition device is to be tested for identifying Real-time pattern on sheet, the pattern match equipment is connected with the pattern recognition device, for receiving the real-time pattern, And by the real-time pattern compared with preset reference pattern, the Realtime Alerts equipment connects with the pattern match equipment Connect, corresponding alarm strategy is determined for the output based on the pattern match equipment.
2. sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Flash memory device, for prestoring preset reference pattern;
Wherein, the flash memory device is connected with the pattern match equipment.
3. sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The pattern recognition device, the pattern match equipment and the flash memory device are all disposed within the control of sheet conveyer belt side In case processed;
Wherein, in the pattern match equipment, when the real-time pattern and preset reference pattern match degree are more than or equal to default During with threshold value, pattern match pass signal is sent, when the real-time pattern and preset reference pattern match degree are less than preset matching During threshold value, pattern match failure signal is sent;
Wherein, the Realtime Alerts equipment performs corresponding alarm operation when receiving the pattern match failure signal.
4. sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that also include:
Contour detecting equipment, is connected with image output device, for receiving processed image, and judges in the processed image Objective contour;
Shape judges equipment, is connected with the contour detecting equipment, for receiving the objective contour in the processed image, and Judge contour shape corresponding to the objective contour in the processed image;
Stencil-chosen equipment, judge that equipment is connected with the shape, for determining medium filtering template based on the contour shape;
The degree of correlation judges equipment, for receiving processed image, and judges in the processed image phase between pixel two-by-two Pass degree grade;
Adaptive-filtering equipment, judge that equipment is connected with the stencil-chosen equipment and the degree of correlation respectively, located described Each pixel in image is managed as object pixel, is determined based on the medium filtering template centered on the object pixel Medium filtering window, the degree of correlation grade in the medium filtering window with the object pixel is more than or equal to predetermined level Filtered pixel value of the average of the pixel value of all pixels of threshold value as the object pixel;The adaptive-filtering is set The standby filtered pixel value output adaptive filtering image based on all object pixels.
5. sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also include:
Multilayer strengthens equipment, is connected with adaptive-filtering equipment, for receiving adaptive-filtering image, based on goal-selling gray scale Threshold range determines whether each pixel in the adaptive-filtering image belongs to object pixel, by the adaptive-filtering All object pixels composition preliminary aim region in image, improve all pictures in preliminary region in the adaptive-filtering image The gray value grade of element improves image to obtain contrast, strengthens the highlights region in the contrast raising image, subtracts simultaneously Few contrast improves the dark portion region in image, and to obtain targets improvement image, figure is carried out to the targets improvement image As smoothing processing with obtain multilayer enhancing image;
Video capture device, for carrying out video data acquiring to the sheet to be tested transmitted in real time on sheet conveyer belt to obtain Each target image frame in prefixed time interval;
Definition detection device, it is connected with the video capture device, for receiving each target image frame, and determines each The definition of target image frame;
Image compares equipment, is connected respectively with the flash memory device and the definition detection device, for obtaining each target The definition of picture frame and each target image frame, definition is removed from each target image frame and is less than or equal to preset One or more target image frames of clarity threshold are to obtain each alternate image frame;
Image output device, equipment connects compared with the flash memory device and described image respectively, for receiving each standby figure One or more alternate images of the signal to noise ratio less than or equal to default fractional threshold are removed as frame, and from each alternate image frame Frame carries out image averaging processing to obtain and export processed figure to obtain each final image frame, to each final image frame Picture;
Region division equipment, it is connected with multilayer enhancing equipment, for receiving multilayer enhancing image, multilayer enhancing image is divided into Multiple fringe regions, include a boundary curve in each fringe region, boundary curve by multiple pixel values for 0 black level Pixel forms;
Equipment for area detection equipment, it is connected with the region division equipment, for strengthening each black level in image for multilayer Pixel, the fringe region where it is determined, it is measured to the distance of boundary curve core-wire using as boundary curve distance, by side The black level pixel that edge curve distance is more than or equal to pre-programmed curve distance replaces with white level pixel, and boundary curve distance is less than The black level pixel of pre-programmed curve distance is left black level pixel;
Image output device, it is defeated as black level processing image that multilayer of each black level pixel after processed is strengthened into image Go out;
Wherein, the pattern recognition device is connected with described image output equipment and the flash memory device respectively, black for receiving Level handles image, is handled based on the predetermined pattern gray threshold scope from the black level and is identified in image and be partitioned into figure Case subgraph, and determine based on the pattern subgraph real-time pattern on sheet to be tested.
6. sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The flash memory device is used to prestore default clarity threshold and default fractional threshold.
7. sheet pattern recogni-tion system in real time as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Boundary curve core-wire is by the corresponding edge curve upper curve curve that each central point forms in the radial direction.
8. the real-time sheet pattern recogni-tion system as described in claim 5-7 is any, it is characterised in that:
The flash memory device is additionally operable to store predetermined pattern gray threshold scope;
Wherein, the predetermined pattern gray threshold scope includes pattern gray scale upper limit threshold and pattern gray scale lower threshold.
CN201710668493.XA 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 Real-time pattern identifying system Active CN107392905B (en)

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CN201710668493.XA CN107392905B (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 Real-time pattern identifying system
CN201711377279.5A CN108053399B (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 Real-time pattern recognition system

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