CN107388803A - A kind of herbage drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of herbage drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107388803A CN107388803A CN201710506963.2A CN201710506963A CN107388803A CN 107388803 A CN107388803 A CN 107388803A CN 201710506963 A CN201710506963 A CN 201710506963A CN 107388803 A CN107388803 A CN 107388803A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- herbage
- charge
- blast
- flight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
- F26B17/20—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being horizontal or slightly inclined
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/10—Grass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of herbage drying unit, including air-heater (1), the Drying (2), the support frame one (3) that are cylindrical in shape structure, it is characterised in that：Also include belt transmission device and cooling cartridge, described herbage is cooled by belt conveyer (13) after being come out from Drying (2) into cooling cartridge (14).The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art：The herbage drying unit of the present invention is changed to rotating shaft rotation by original Drying rotation, reduce power consumption, and the herbage after drying can direct bundling by cooling, complete processing, reduce temperature fall time, easy to operate, the inwall for setting easy cleaning Drying and cooling cartridge of scraper is simple in construction, using effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to herbage processing technology field, in particular to a kind of herbage drying unit.
Background technology
With the development and the improvement of people's living standards of science and technology, livestock is also gradually developing, large-scale farm,
Animal farm is more and more, and the feed of animal farm raising cattle and sheep is main or forage, forage have it is cheap, safety and environmental protection,
The advantages that Edible qualified is high, due to season reason, pasture can by this season gather in green grass dry, packing is in store for standby,
Green grass can be dried on threshing ground after herbage harvesting in the past, the dry place that is slow and needing larger area of such a herbage at that time,
With the development of farm machinery, occur grass drier and herbage baler in the prior art, herbage of the prior art is dried
Dry owner will include Drying and air-heater, and powerful hot dry wind is produced by high temperature furnace, make material in Drying with hot blast
Directly contact, in the shape of a spiral by curve, to reach the purpose of drying, Drying is uniform rotation at work, due to
Drying volume is larger, and it is larger to rotate the power of needs, wastes electric energy, and hot blast be blowed to from one end of Drying it is another
End, in porch, hot blast temperature is higher, such a mode easily make forage drying it is uneven, from Drying come out herbage temperature compared with
Height is not suitable for bundling immediately, thus herbage out after Temperature fall, will be dried using herbage baler when being cooled to room temperature
Herbage bundling, the time that such a mode needs are longer, it is impossible to form a complete automatic production line, low production efficiency.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome above technical problem, there is provided a kind of simple in construction, herbage drying effect
A kind of herbage drying unit that fruit is good, the operating time is short, automaticity is high, power consumption is low.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme provided by the invention is：A kind of herbage drying unit, including hot blast
Machine, the Drying for being cylindrical in shape structure, support frame one, described Drying is interior to be provided with rotating shaft one, and described rotating shaft one is provided with spiral shell
Blade one, described flight one are fenestral fabric, and one end of the Drying is provided with baffle plate, is located on described Drying
The end of baffle plate is provided with feed hopper, and the exit of the air-heater is connected with hot-blast main, and described warm-air pipe is along Drying
Length direction is provided with, and described warm-air pipe is provided with the hot blast goed deep into Drying and is in charge of, and the end that the hot blast is in charge of is set
There is the hot-blast outlet in horn-like structure, described hot blast, which is in charge of, is provided with control valve one, another away from baffle plate on Drying
Hold and be provided with belt conveyer for discharging opening, described discharge outlet, the other end of belt conveyer is provided with cooling cartridge, described
Cooling cartridge in be provided with rotating shaft two, described rotating shaft two is provided with flight two, in addition to blower fan, at the air outlet of the blower fan
Provided with the cold blast main extended along cooling cartridge length direction, described cold blast main is provided with the cold wind point goed deep into cooling cartridge
Pipe, described cold wind, which is in charge of, is provided with control valve two, described herbage from Drying out after enter by belt conveyer
Cooling cartridge is cooled, and described hot-blast outlet is in charge of to be detachably connected with hot blast, and described hot blast, which is in charge of, is inconjunction with hot blast
Outlet can extract out from Drying, and the flight one, the end of flight two are equipped with freely slidable scraper, and described scrapes
Knife is to be detachably connected with flight one, flight two.
As an improvement, described rotating shaft one is electronic by motor one, described rotating shaft two is driven by motor two, described motor
One and motor two can rotating.
As an improvement, the side of the belt conveyer is hinged with baffle plate and the support bar for fixed dam, can prevent
Only herbage drops, and be hinged conveniently to put down baffle plate, support bar plays the fixation when baffle plate belongs to vertical state.
As an improvement, described hot-blast outlet be in charge of with hot blast between be detachably connected as be threadedly coupled.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art：The herbage drying unit of the present invention is revolved by original Drying
Turn to be changed to rotating shaft rotation, reduce power consumption, and the herbage after drying by cooling can direct bundling, complete processing, reduction
Temperature fall time, easy to operate, the inwall for setting easy cleaning Drying and cooling cartridge of scraper are simple in construction, using effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of herbage drying unit of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of herbage drying unit of the present invention.
As shown in the figure：1st, air-heater, 2, Drying, 3, support frame one, 4, rotating shaft one, 5, flight one, 6, baffle plate, 7, enter
Hopper, 8, hot-blast main, 9, hot blast be in charge of, 10, hot-blast outlet, 11, control valve one, 12, discharging opening, 13, belt conveyer,
14th, cooling cartridge, 15, rotating shaft two, 16, flight two, 17, blower fan, 18, cold blast main, 19, cold wind be in charge of, 20, control valve two,
21st, scraper, 22, baffle plate, 23, support frame two.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of herbage drying unit, including air-heater 1, the Drying 2 for being cylindrical in shape structure, support frame 1,
Rotating shaft 1 is provided with described Drying 2, described rotating shaft 1 is provided with flight 1, and described flight 1 is grid
Shape structure, one end of the Drying 2 are provided with baffle plate 6, and the end that baffle plate 6 is located on described Drying 2 is provided with feed hopper 7,
The exit of the air-heater 1 is connected with hot-blast main 8, and length direction of the described warm-air pipe 8 along Drying 2 is provided with, institute
The warm-air pipe 8 stated is provided with the hot blast that gos deep into Drying 2 and is in charge of 9, and the hot blast is in charge of 9 end, and to be provided be in horn-like structure
Hot-blast outlet 10, described hot blast is in charge of 9 and is provided with control valve 1, and the other end away from baffle plate 6 is discharging on Drying 2
Mouthfuls 12, belt conveyer 13 is provided with described discharging opening 12, and the other end of belt conveyer 13 is provided with cooling cartridge 14, institute
Rotating shaft 2 15 is provided with the cooling cartridge 14 stated, described rotating shaft 2 15 is provided with flight 2 16, in addition to blower fan 17, the wind
The cold blast main 18 extended along the length direction of cooling cartridge 14 is provided with the air outlet of machine 17, described cold blast main 18 is provided with deep
Enter the cold wind in cooling cartridge 14 and be in charge of 19, described cold wind is in charge of 19 and is provided with control valve 2 20, and described herbage is from Drying 2
Cooled after out by belt conveyer 13 into cooling cartridge 14, described hot-blast outlet 10 and hot blast are in charge of 9 for can
Dismantling connection, described hot blast are in charge of 9 and are inconjunction with hot-blast outlet 10 and can be extracted out from Drying 2, the flight 1, flight
2 16 end is equipped with freely slidable scraper 21, and described scraper 21 is removable with flight 1, flight 2 16
Unload connection.
Described rotating shaft 1 is electronic by motor one, and described rotating shaft 24 is driven by motor two, described motor one and electricity
Machine two can rotating.
The side of the belt conveyer 13 is hinged with baffle plate 22 and the support bar for fixed dam 22.
As an improvement, described hot-blast outlet 10 be in charge of 9) with hot blast between be detachably connected as be threadedly coupled.
The motor that drive rotating shaft one, the rotating shaft two of the present invention rotate is prior art, so not having in Figure of description
Embody, described scraper is arranged on the end of flight, and when flight rotates, scraper is located always under gravity
In the bottom of Drying, flight rotates to advance equivalent to scraper, and the end of described scraper and flight is to be slidably connected,
Can be groove in specific embodiment and male cooperation slides, the end of the scraper contacted with the wall of Drying can wipe off it is glutinous
The forage being attached on wall, it is to be detachably connected between described scraper and flight, under normal circumstances takes away scraper, when
Need to load onto scraper when clearing up barrel and cleared up, taken away being in charge of on barrel when clearing up barrel, the scraper and spiral shell
Dismantling connection between blade can be the starting end and knot that block, that is, flight are set on the flight at rotating shaft both ends
Shu Duan, block is taken away into rear scraper and can be taken away from flight, similar to slide fastener, if slide fastener is moved to after head without block piece,
Slide fastener can pull off.
Herbage baler can be set in the discharging opening of the cooling cartridge in a particular embodiment, and the herbage after cooling cartridge comes out is
The herbage of normal temperature after drying, can be directly entered baler bundling, can once complete whole operation.
The present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, this description is no restricted, shown in accompanying drawing
Simply one of embodiments of the present invention, actual structure are not limited thereto.All in all if the ordinary skill of this area
Personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, without designing and the technical scheme phase for creativeness
As frame mode and embodiment, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of herbage drying unit, including air-heater (1), the Drying (2), the support frame one (3) that are cylindrical in shape structure, its feature
It is：Rotating shaft one (4) is provided with described Drying (2), described rotating shaft one (4) is provided with flight one (5), described spiral shell
Blade one (5) is fenestral fabric, and one end of the Drying (2) is provided with baffle plate (6), is located at gear on described Drying (2)
The end of plate (6) is provided with feed hopper (7), and the exit of the air-heater (1) is connected with hot-blast main (8), described warm-air pipe
(8) it is provided with along the length direction of Drying (2), described warm-air pipe (8) is provided with the hot blast goed deep into Drying (2) and is in charge of
(9), the hot blast be in charge of (9) end be provided with horn-like structure hot-blast outlet (10), described hot blast, which is in charge of on (9), to be set
There is a control valve one (11), the other end away from baffle plate (6) is discharging opening (12) on Drying (2), described discharging opening (12) place
Provided with belt conveyer (13), the other end of belt conveyer (13) is provided with cooling cartridge (14), described cooling cartridge (14)
Interior to be provided with rotating shaft two (15), described rotating shaft two (15) is provided with flight two (16), in addition to blower fan (17), the blower fan
(17) cold blast main (18) extended along cooling cartridge (14) length direction is provided with air outlet, on described cold blast main (18)
It is in charge of (19) provided with the cold wind goed deep into cooling cartridge (14), described cold wind is in charge of (19) and is provided with control valve two (20), described
Herbage come out from Drying (2) after cooled into cooling cartridge (14) by belt conveyer (13), described hot blast
It is to be detachably connected that outlet (10) and hot blast, which are in charge of (9), described hot blast be in charge of (9) be inconjunction with hot-blast outlet (10) can be from drying
Cylinder (2) is extracted out, and the flight one (5), the end of flight two (16) are equipped with freely slidable scraper (21), described
Scraper (21) is to be detachably connected with flight one (5), flight two (16).
A kind of 2. herbage drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described rotating shaft one (4) is by motor one
Electronic, described rotating shaft two (4) is driven by motor two, and described motor one and motor two can rotatings.
A kind of 3. herbage drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side of the belt conveyer (13)
While it is hinged with baffle plate (22) and the support bar for fixed dam (22).
A kind of 4. herbage drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described hot-blast outlet (10) and hot blast
It is in charge of between (9) and is detachably connected as being threadedly coupled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710506963.2A CN107388803B (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Forage grass drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710506963.2A CN107388803B (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Forage grass drying device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107388803A true CN107388803A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| CN107388803B CN107388803B (en) | 2020-06-05 |
Family
ID=60334198
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710506963.2A Active CN107388803B (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Forage grass drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107388803B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107751579A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-06 | 山丹县天泽农牧科技开发有限责任公司 | A kind of large automatic herbage processing unit (plant) system |
| CN109612239A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-12 | 湖南舜鼎生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of stalk drying unit |
| CN112050616A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-08 | 湖南省天天来米业有限公司 | Rice processing production line with drying equipment |
| EP3870918A4 (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2022-11-02 | E. & J. Gallo Winery | Low profile design air tunnel system and method for providing uniform air flow in a refractance window dryer |
| US11753525B2 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2023-09-12 | E. & J. Gallo Winery | Natural crystalline colorant and process for production |
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| CN103438680A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-11 | 顾丽霞 | Fodder spiral transportation and drying equipment |
| WO2013182744A2 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-12 | Ccm-Power Oy | Dryer and method for drying material |
| CN204881080U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-12-16 | 武穴市融锦化工有限公司 | Sodium metabisulfite's drying system |
| CN205175039U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-04-20 | 山东东粮农业科技有限公司 | Drum -type fodder stoving cooling device |
| CN106804702A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 湖南角山米业有限责任公司 | A kind of rice drying unit |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201710506963.2A patent/CN107388803B/en active Active
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| WO2013182744A2 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-12 | Ccm-Power Oy | Dryer and method for drying material |
| CN103438680A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-11 | 顾丽霞 | Fodder spiral transportation and drying equipment |
| CN204881080U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-12-16 | 武穴市融锦化工有限公司 | Sodium metabisulfite's drying system |
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| CN106804702A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 湖南角山米业有限责任公司 | A kind of rice drying unit |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11753525B2 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2023-09-12 | E. & J. Gallo Winery | Natural crystalline colorant and process for production |
| US11827768B2 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2023-11-28 | E. & J. Gallo Winery | Natural crystalline colorant and process for production |
| CN107751579A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-06 | 山丹县天泽农牧科技开发有限责任公司 | A kind of large automatic herbage processing unit (plant) system |
| CN107751579B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2024-05-03 | 山丹县天泽农牧科技开发有限责任公司 | Large-scale automatic forage grass processingequipment system |
| EP3870918A4 (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2022-11-02 | E. & J. Gallo Winery | Low profile design air tunnel system and method for providing uniform air flow in a refractance window dryer |
| US11740016B2 (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2023-08-29 | E. & J. Gallo Winery | Low profile design air tunnel system and method for providing uniform air flow in a refractance window dryer |
| CN109612239A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-12 | 湖南舜鼎生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of stalk drying unit |
| CN112050616A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-08 | 湖南省天天来米业有限公司 | Rice processing production line with drying equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107388803B (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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