CN107386137A - A kind of road sound insulation system - Google Patents
A kind of road sound insulation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107386137A CN107386137A CN201710547471.8A CN201710547471A CN107386137A CN 107386137 A CN107386137 A CN 107386137A CN 201710547471 A CN201710547471 A CN 201710547471A CN 107386137 A CN107386137 A CN 107386137A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sound insulation
- insulation system
- road
- etfe
- insulating unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 240000005528 Arctium lappa Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0047—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement with open cavities, e.g. for covering sunken roads
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of road sound insulation system, and it is using ETFE pneumatic die cushions as sound insulation element, by the ETFE film pneumatic die cushion systems of skeletal support.The road sound insulation system can improve sound deadening qualities, can mitigate influence of the traffic noise to surrounding resident area or Office Area on road.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sound insulation technology, and in particular to road traffic noise sound insulation technology.
Background technology
In recent years, urbanization process was improved constantly all over China, and urban infrastructure constantly improve, the main line of communication is sent out rapidly
Exhibition;Living standards of the people improve constantly, and Urban vehicles poputation also constantly increases.The setting pole of the main lines of communication such as overpass
The earth improves the city traffic capacity, reduces traffic jam, but bring new environmental problem.The business on overpass both sides
Business building or house, often influence its normal office work and the normal life of resident because of the noise of up and-down vehicle manufacture.City
Influence of city's traffic noise to environment becomes increasingly conspicuous, and relevant issues also gradually attract attention.
For overpass traffic noise, it is control that gobo is set in the one or both sides of noise sensitive place overpass
One the most commonly used, effective method of noise pollution processed.Gobo can effectively obstruct vehicle running noise to surrounding
Environmental radiation noise, so as to protect resident around overpass or working clan to be not affected or less affected by noise pollution.Conventional gobo
Point there are unilateral straight-plate-type, bilateral straight-plate-type, band folding eaves formula (including semicircular arc, semi-enclosed) and totally-enclosed from structure type
Formula.The advantages of totally enclosed type is, can effectively obstruct to the noise dissipated in the air, and soundproof effect is high, and its protected area can be with
Whole residential block or Office Area around covering.
Gobo mainly has according to material point:All-metal noise barrier, all-glass fibre reinforced plastic noise barrier, force-bearing plate (PC) are complete
Transparent sound proof barrier, high-strength cement noise barrier, cement sawdust noise barrier etc..Weight be present in gobo in the market
Greatly, the problems such as installation inconvenience, soundproof effect difference, there is light transmittance deficiency, easily pollution, cleaning in existing totally enclosed type gobo
The problems such as cost is high, develop in light weight, soundproof effect is good, light transmittance is high, self-cleaning well again environmental protection gobo be the industry
Trend.
The content of the invention
The problem of for existing road noise sound insulation difference, is, it is necessary to a kind of new efficient road noise sound insulation technology.
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of road sound insulation system, to improve road sound insulation effect
Fruit.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, road sound insulation system provided by the invention, sound insulation element is used as using ETFE pneumatic die cushions.
In the sound insulation system scheme, the sound insulation system is the ETFE film pneumatic die cushion systems by skeletal support.
In the sound insulation system scheme, the ETFE pneumatic die cushions can be double-deck or multilayer pneumatic die cushion.
In the sound insulation system scheme, the skeleton is lattice support system.
In the sound insulation system scheme, the skeleton is triangle, quadrangle or hexagonal mesh support system.
In the sound insulation system scheme, the sound insulation system includes the vertical sound insulation list using ETFE pneumatic die cushions as sound insulation element
Member, the vertical acoustic insulating unit are arranged on road side.
In the sound insulation system scheme, the sound insulation system includes the top sound insulation list using ETFE pneumatic die cushions as sound insulation element
Member, the vertical acoustic insulating unit of the top acoustic insulating unit linking-up road both sides.
In the sound insulation system scheme, the top acoustic insulating unit is arch.
The road sound insulation scheme being consequently formed, can improve sound deadening qualities, can mitigate the traffic noise on road to surrounding
Residential block or the influence of Office Area.
In addition, the road sound insulation scheme can also improve the light transmission qualities and self-cleaning of sound insulation system, so as to improve road
The visual effect of upper driver and passenger;
Furthermore the road sound insulation scheme uses green material, realizes sustainable development.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of overhead soundproof construction system in present example.
Wherein mark:
1:Vertical acoustic insulating unit, 11:The ETFE pneumatic die cushions of vertical acoustic insulating unit,
12:The lattice support structure of vertical acoustic insulating unit, 2:Top acoustic insulating unit,
21:The ETFE pneumatic die cushions of top acoustic insulating unit, 22:The lattice support structure of top acoustic insulating unit,
3:Overpass.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
This example provides a kind of overhead sound insulation system of enclosed construction for overpass, for overpass noise every
Sound.
The overhead sound insulation system is used as sound insulation element using ETFE (ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer) pneumatic die cushions.ETFE membrane materials have
There are preferable sound insulation and acoustical absorptivity, the ETFE pneumatic die cushions being made up of it have multilayer ETFE films, and inside is filled with air and forms pneumatic die cushion,
To have preferable sound insulation and acoustical absorptivity.
Selectable, ETFE pneumatic die cushions can use double-deck or multilayer pneumatic die cushion form, and double-deck ETFE pneumatic die cushions have two layers of ETFE film, more
Layer ETFE pneumatic die cushions have 3~4 layers of ETFE films.After the inflation of multilayer membrane material, the ability of sound reflecting can be improved, is finally realized on road
Efficient sound insulation.
Furthermore ETFE pneumatic die cushion printing opacities are higher, individual layer membrane material light transmittance is up to 95%;Reflective is weak, can reduce light pollution;It is anti-
Dirt is good, and main dirt can be removed by rainwater, can effectively improve the visual effect on overpass;ETFE pneumatic die cushions can
Recyclability is good, and ETFE membrane materials utilize material to be recyclable, green reusable.
Referring to Fig. 1, it show a kind of structural representation for overhead sound insulation system that this example is provided based on above-mentioned principle.
The overhead sound insulation system is mainly used on overpass, using enclosed construction, to ensure soundproof effect.Can by figure
Know, the overhead sound insulation system mainly includes vertical acoustic insulating unit 1 and the two parts of top acoustic insulating unit 2.
Wherein, vertical acoustic insulating unit 1 is arranged on the both sides of overpass 3, and overhead road is obstructed from the two sides of overpass 3
Noise dissipates to aerial caused by vehicle traveling in road 3;Simultaneously top acoustic insulating unit 2 connect overpass 3 both sides it is vertical every
The top of sound unit 1, noise caused by vehicle traveling dissipates to aerial from the top of overpass 3 barrier overpass 3, this
Sample coordinates with vertical acoustic insulating unit 1, a closing sound deadening space is formed on overpass 3, sound insulation region becomes from both sides of the road
For both sides and top, the sound transmission loss on overpass is significantly improved.
Vertical acoustic insulating unit 1 is formed with ETFE pneumatic die cushions 11 and vertical lattice support structure 12 in this example.
Here, vertical lattice support structure 12 forms the vertical main body rack of acoustic insulating unit 1, latticed supporting construction,
Vertical acoustic insulating unit is formed to carry ETFE pneumatic die cushions with grid therein, while the bearing capacity of sound insulation system can also be improved.
For grid in vertical lattice support structure 12 shape can according to the actual requirements depending on, as an example, the grid
Supporting construction can use triangle, quadrangle or hexagonal mesh support system.
In addition, the distribution for grid in vertical lattice support structure 12, can according to the actual requirements depending on, it is only necessary to can
So that ETFE pneumatic die cushions form effective distribution in vertical lattice support structure 12, vertical acoustic insulating unit is formed, and reach good
Soundproof effect, as an example, array distribution can be used, be interspersed successively from top to bottom etc.
ETFE pneumatic die cushions 11 are placed in the grid of lattice support structure 12 as the sound insulation element in vertical acoustic insulating unit 1,
By its preferable sound insulation and acoustical absorptivity, the propagation of noise on road can be farthest reduced.
Shape, the size of the ETFE pneumatic die cushions 11 are corresponding with grid in vertical lattice support structure 12, can effectively dispose i.e.
Can.The ETFE pneumatic die cushions can be double-deck or multilayer pneumatic die cushion.
Individual layer ETFE membrane material light transmittances are up to 95%;In addition, the low reflecting rate of ETFE membrane materials and high self-cleaning, can be improved
Visual effect, reduction light pollution on overpass.
The vertical acoustic insulating unit 1 so formed effectively can be separated from overhead both sides to noise.
Top acoustic insulating unit 2 is formed with ETFE pneumatic die cushions 21 and top grid supporting construction 22 in this example.
Here, top grid supporting construction 22 forms the top main body rack of acoustic insulating unit 2, the latticed support knot
Structure, vertical acoustic insulating unit is formed to carry ETFE pneumatic die cushions with grid therein, while the carrying energy of sound insulation system can also be improved
Power.
In addition, the entirety of top grid supporting construction 22 in this example uses domes, so as to perpendicular with overhead 3 both sides
Straight acoustic insulating unit 1 coordinates.
For grid in top grid supporting construction 22 shape can according to the actual requirements depending on, as an example, the grid
Supporting construction can use triangle, quadrangle or hexagonal mesh support system.
In addition, the distribution for grid in top grid supporting construction 22, can according to the actual requirements depending on, it is only necessary to can
So that ETFE pneumatic die cushions form effective distribution in top grid supporting construction 22, vertical acoustic insulating unit is formed, and reach good
Soundproof effect, as an example, array distribution can be used, be interspersed successively from top to bottom etc..
Sound insulation element of the ETFE pneumatic die cushions 21 as at the top of in acoustic insulating unit 2, it is placed in the net of top grid supporting construction 22
In lattice, by its preferable sound insulation and acoustical absorptivity, the propagation of noise on road can be farthest reduced.
Shape, the size of the ETFE pneumatic die cushions 21 are corresponding with grid in top grid supporting construction 22, can effectively dispose i.e.
Can.The ETFE pneumatic die cushions can be double-deck or multilayer pneumatic die cushion.
Individual layer ETFE membrane material light transmittances are up to 95%;In addition, the low reflecting rate of ETFE membrane materials and high self-cleaning, can be improved
Visual effect, reduction light pollution on overpass.
So the top acoustic insulating unit 2 for forming arch effectively can be separated from overhead top to noise;It is across height
Frame 3 and the vertical acoustic insulating unit 1 of overhead both sides coordinate, and totally-enclosed sound insulation region is formed on overpass, by sound insulation region from
Overpass both sides are changed into both sides and top, significantly improve the sound transmission loss on overpass, farthest reduce noise
Propagate.
The overhead sound insulation system that this example approach provides will have the following advantages that relative to prior art:
1st, this overhead sound insulation system is a kind of totally enclosed type sound insulation system, is increased using at the top of the vertical acoustic insulating unit in both sides
The mode of arch acoustic insulating unit is closed, sound insulation region is changed into both sides and top from both sides of the road, significantly improved on overpass
Sound transmission loss, farthest reduce the propagation of noise;
2nd, this overhead sound insulation system uses ETFE pneumatic die cushions and lattice support structure composition, can not only play good sound insulation
Effect, ETFE high transmission rate can meet the light demand on road, ensure the visual effect of personnel in road vehicle;
3rd, the ETFE pneumatic die cushions that this overhead sound insulation system uses, self-cleaning is good, and pollution resistance is strong, can be understood by rainwater main
Dirt, ensure light transmittance and aesthetic property on road;
4th, the ETFE pneumatic die cushions that this overhead sound insulation system uses, reflecting rate is weak, can reduce the light pollution in city;
5th, for the ETFE membrane materials that this overhead sound insulation system uses for green material, recovery rate is high, environment is not caused
Pollution, realizes sustainable development.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of road sound insulation system, it is characterised in that the sound insulation system is used as sound insulation element using ETFE pneumatic die cushions.
2. road sound insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sound insulation system is by skeletal support
ETFE film pneumatic die cushion systems.
3. road sound insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ETFE pneumatic die cushions can be double-deck or multilayer gas
Pillow.
4. road sound insulation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the skeleton is lattice support system.
5. road sound insulation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the skeleton be triangle, quadrangle or
Hexagonal mesh support system.
6. road sound insulation system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the sound insulation system is included with ETFE gas
The vertical acoustic insulating unit as sound insulation element is rested the head on, the vertical acoustic insulating unit is arranged on road side.
7. road sound insulation system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the sound insulation system is included with ETFE gas
Rest the head on the top acoustic insulating unit as sound insulation element, the vertical acoustic insulating unit of the top acoustic insulating unit linking-up road both sides.
8. road sound insulation system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the top acoustic insulating unit is arch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710547471.8A CN107386137A (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of road sound insulation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710547471.8A CN107386137A (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of road sound insulation system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107386137A true CN107386137A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
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CN201710547471.8A Pending CN107386137A (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of road sound insulation system |
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CN (1) | CN107386137A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020165549A1 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-20 | Desrocques Guillaume | Cover structure for a pollutant emitting site, the construction method thereof and a method for protecting the environment implementing this cover structure |
WO2023070143A1 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | Energy Membrane Gmbh | Film tunnel for roadways |
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2017
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Patent Citations (6)
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KR20090042893A (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2009-05-04 | 이응규 | Soundproofing walls, soundproofing tunnel and boundary walls with soundproofing coated-fabrics |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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毛红卫: ""国家游泳中心(水立方)机电设计及关键技术研究应用"", 31 December 2009, 中国建筑工业出版社, pages: 246 - 250 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020165549A1 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-20 | Desrocques Guillaume | Cover structure for a pollutant emitting site, the construction method thereof and a method for protecting the environment implementing this cover structure |
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WO2023070143A1 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | Energy Membrane Gmbh | Film tunnel for roadways |
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