A kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to road pavement machinery equipment field, specifically a kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit.
Background technology
With the development of the society, pavement construction is also increasingly taken seriously, the pavement of currently the majority is all laid
Road brick, but because people often walk on the brick of road, the road brick on pavement has some and is damaged unavoidably, when it rains
When, it can be detained certain rainwater in the road brick groove of damage, when people pass by above damage road brick, the rainwater in the brick groove of Hui Jiang roads
Squeeze out, be sprinkling upon on the footwear of people, the trip to people causes very big inconvenience.To carry out weight to the road brick of large area
New laying, is only cleared up by the brick that manually satisfies the need, and Zai Jiang roads brick is mentioned, and the ground to satisfy the need under brick is also needed after road brick is lifted
Face is flattened, if completely being lifted road brick one piece for one piece by worker, not only run-up is difficult by people, what is repaired to ground
When also increase worker labor intensity it is big, and increase over time and can also reduce operating efficiency, and at present for people
The laying again of row road brick does not have more preferable method.
In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit, road brick that can be on the ground is mentioned,
Milling leveling is carried out to lifting the ground after the brick of road, is spread again suitable for large-scale road brick, it specifically has the beneficial effect that:
1. a kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit of the present invention, by using flexible axle in milling module of the invention
Cooperated with milling elastic component and be attached Rodless cylinder and tool rest so that cutterhead can be put within the specific limits
It is dynamic, it is therefore prevented that encounter during cutterhead milling hard thing can not milling cross and damage cutterhead, improve the service life of cutterhead.
2. a kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit of the present invention, cleaning module of the invention by and sell through joint efforts with
Electromagnet, which coordinates, is fixed on cleaning rack on fixed mount, facilitates the dismounting and adjustment of cleaning rack.
3. a kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit of the present invention, roller reality module of the present invention by roller live shell spring with
Air bag is used in conjunction with each other so that disk roller of the invention can carry out roller reality to the fine sand of different-thickness, improve the present invention
Use range.
4. a kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit of the present invention, the present invention at frame rear by adding iron
Wheel, makes iron tyre be compacted the road brick laid, it is therefore prevented that the projection of road brick, to eliminate the step of checking again for.
The content of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit, the present invention
When being mainly used in laying the road brick on pavement again, to the finishing operations of roadbed, improve the performance on pavement,
And the cost for laying new road brick again can be reduced, avoid unnecessary waste.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of urban construction road surface of the present invention
Smoothing unit, including frame, milling module, cleaning module, sanding module, roller reality module and controller, the milling module peace
Below frame, milling module is for the ground after milling run-up;The machine for cleaning module and being arranged on milling module rear
On frame, clean module and be used to clean the ground after milling module milling;The sanding module is used to uniformly be laid on fine sand clearly
Sweep on the ground after module cleans;The roller reality module is arranged in the frame at sanding module rear, and roller reality module is used for will
The fine sand roller of sanding module laying is real;The controller is used to adjust each module coordination work.
The milling module includes polished rod, Rodless cylinder, motor, limit switch, upper mounted plate, bottom plate, flexible axle, milling
Elastic component, tool rest and milling disk are cut, polished rod is provided with two, and two polished rod both ends are fixed in frame, and two polished rods are used to support
Rodless cylinder, is provided with limit switch on the polished rod of Rodless cylinder side, and limit switch is used for the motion model for limiting Rodless cylinder
Enclose, motor is arranged on above Rodless cylinder, and motor is used to drive Rodless cylinder to move on two polished rods, and upper mounted plate is fixed on
On the downside of Rodless cylinder, bottom plate is connected with tool rest, connected between upper mounted plate and bottom plate with flexible axle, and upper mounted plate
Milling elastic component is additionally provided between bottom plate, milling elastic component is used to drive tool rest to vibrate, and milling disk is arranged on tool rest,
Milling disk is used for milling ground.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning module includes stretching out plate, fixed mount, cam, cleaning rack, hair
Brush and clean spring, stretch out plate and be arranged in frame, clean spring one end and be connected to and stretch out on plate, clean the spring other end with it is solid
Determine frame to be connected, cleaning rack is detachably arranged on fixed mount, and cleaning rack lower end is connected with hairbrush, and hairbrush is used to clean milling mould
Ground after block milling, fixed mount one end are connected through frame with cam, and motor drives cam rotation make it that fixed mount is left
Move right.The cleaning rack on fixed mount, is provided with electromagnet by pin connection in parallel in the aperture of fixed mount, electromagnet is used for
Adsorb and sell through joint efforts.When the width of all hairbrush is inconsistent with institute's floor file face width, carried out by increasing or decreasing cleaning rack
Adjustment, when needing to increase cleaning rack, the pin-and-hole on the pin-and-hole and fixed mount on cleaning rack is corresponded and placed, then will simultaneously
Sell through joint efforts and cleaning rack is fixed on fixed mount, open electromagnet, make securing cleaning frame and sell through joint efforts and will not drop easily, work as needs
When reducing cleaning rack, close electromagnet, will and taking-ups of selling through joint efforts, then cleaning rack is removed, adjust to it is equal with laying width when stop
Only.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the sanding module includes sand hopper and sand export, and sand hopper is arranged on frame
Top, sand hopper are connected with sand export, and sand export is arranged in the frame below sand hopper, and sand export is used to put down the fine sand in sand hopper
It is layered on the ground after cleaning module cleans.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the roller reality module include roller reality screw rod, stop nut, roller live shell spring,
Air bag, roller solid plate and disk roller, roller reality screw rod are provided with stop nut, and roller reality screw rod is provided with four with four roller reality screw rods can be upper and lower
That slides is connected through frame with roller solid plate, and the roller reality screw jacket between frame and roller solid plate has a roller live shell spring, and frame and
Air bag is additionally provided between roller solid plate.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the milling elastic component is compression spring, a hollow annular bullet
Property air bag, multiple cylindrical balloons or multiple cylinders, are connected between multiple cylinders and upper mounted plate and bottom plate by ball pivot.
The use of compression spring is cheap, can reduce use cost;During using hollow annular elastic bag, milling disk can adjust
Height apart from ground, but the connection of milling disk is rigidly relatively low, suitable for the milling disk that weight is larger;When using multiple cylindricality gas
When capsule is supported, due to that independently of each other, can be changed by the gas volume changed in cylindrical balloon between multiple cylindrical balloons
The angle of inclination of milling disk, so as to be advantageous to the milling on ground and protection milling disk, it is less that this kind of mode is applied to weight
Milling disk;When being supported using multiple cylinders, the connection rigidity of milling disk can be strengthened, but because the gas in cylinder is not easy to press
Contracting so that connection rigidity is too strong and the adjustment effect of milling disk is reduced, therefore by multiple cylinders respectively with multiple discharge chambe phases
UNICOM, the volume of discharge chambe are more than the volume of cylinder air chamber, air is compressed in discharge chambe, can reduce the firm of cylinder
Property, so as to protect milling disk, this kind of connected mode is applied to light-duty and heavy milling disk.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. a kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit of the present invention, by using flexible axle in milling module of the invention
Cooperated with milling elastic component and be attached Rodless cylinder and tool rest so that cutterhead can be put within the specific limits
It is dynamic, it is therefore prevented that encounter during cutterhead milling hard thing can not milling cross and damage cutterhead, improve the service life of cutterhead.
2. a kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit of the present invention, cleaning module of the invention by and sell through joint efforts with
Electromagnet, which coordinates, is fixed on cleaning rack on fixed mount, facilitates the dismounting and adjustment of cleaning rack.
3. a kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit of the present invention, roller reality module of the present invention by roller live shell spring with
Air bag is used in conjunction with each other so that disk roller of the invention can carry out roller reality to the fine sand of different-thickness, improve the present invention
Use range.
4. a kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit of the present invention, the present invention at frame rear by adding iron
Wheel, makes iron tyre be compacted the road brick laid, it is therefore prevented that the projection of road brick, to eliminate the step of checking again for.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of milling module of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view that the present invention cleans module;
In figure:Frame 1, milling module 4, milling disk 40, polished rod 41, Rodless cylinder 42, motor 43, limit switch 44, on
Fixed plate 45, bottom plate 46, flexible axle 47, milling elastic component 48, tool rest 49, module 5, electromagnet 50 are cleaned, plate 51 is stretched out, is solid
Determine frame 52, cam 53, cleaning rack 54, hairbrush 55, clean spring 56 and 57, sanding module 6 of selling through joint efforts, sand hopper 61, sand export 62,
Roller reality module 7, roller reality screw rod 71, stop nut 72, roller live shell spring 73, air bag 74, roller solid plate 75, disk roller 76.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of urban construction evenness of road surface unit of the present invention, including frame 1, milling
Module 4, module 5, sanding module 6, roller reality module 7 and controller are cleaned, the milling module 4 is arranged on the lower section of frame 1, milling
The ground that module 4 is used for after milling run-up;The module 5 that cleans is arranged in the frame 1 at the rear of milling module 4, cleans module 5
For cleaning the ground after the milling of milling module 4;The sanding module 6 cleans for fine sand to be uniformly laid on to cleaning module 5
On ground afterwards;The roller reality module 7 is arranged in the frame 1 at the rear of sanding module 6, and roller reality module 7 is used for sanding mould
The fine sand roller that block 6 is laid is real;The controller is used to adjust each module coordination work.
The milling module 4 includes polished rod 41, Rodless cylinder 42, motor 43, limit switch 44, upper mounted plate 45, lower solid
Fixed board 46, flexible axle 47, milling elastic component 48, tool rest 49 and milling disk 40, polished rod 41 are provided with two, and two both ends of polished rod 41 are fixed
In frame 1, two polished rods 41 are used to support Rodless cylinder 42, and limit switch is provided with the polished rod 41 of the side of Rodless cylinder 42
44, limit switch 44 is used for the range of movement for limiting Rodless cylinder 42, and motor 43 is arranged on the top of Rodless cylinder 42, and motor 43 is used
In driving Rodless cylinder 42 to be moved on two polished rods 41, upper mounted plate 45 is fixed on the downside of Rodless cylinder 42, bottom plate 46
It is connected with tool rest 49, is connected between upper mounted plate 45 and bottom plate 46 with flexible axle 47, and upper mounted plate 45 and bottom plate
Milling elastic component 48 is additionally provided between 46, milling elastic component 48 is used to drive tool rest 49 to vibrate, and milling disk 40 is arranged on tool rest 49
On, milling disk 40 is used for milling ground.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning module 5 includes stretching out plate 51, fixed mount 52, cam 53, clear
Sweep frame 54, hairbrush 55 and clean spring 56, stretch out plate 51 and be arranged in frame 1, clean the one end of spring 56 and be connected to and stretch out plate 51
On, clean the other end of spring 56 and be connected with fixed mount 52, cleaning rack 54 is detachably arranged on fixed mount 52, under cleaning rack 54
End is connected with hairbrush 55, and hairbrush 55 is used to cleaning ground after the milling of milling module 4, the one end of fixed mount 52 pass through frame 1 and
Cam 53 is connected, and motor band moving cam 53, which rotates, causes fixed mount 52 to move left and right.The cleaning rack 54 by and sell through joint efforts 57
It is connected on fixed mount 52, is provided with electromagnet 50 in the aperture of fixed mount 52, electromagnet 50 is used to adsorbing and sell through joint efforts 57.When all
When the width of hairbrush 55 and inconsistent institute's floor file face width, it is adjusted by increasing or decreasing cleaning rack 54, when needing to increase
When adding cleaning rack 54, the pin-and-hole on the pin-and-hole on cleaning rack 54 and fixed mount 52 is corresponded and placed, then and will sell through joint efforts 57
Cleaning rack 54 is fixed on fixed mount 52, opens electromagnet 50, make securing cleaning frame 54 and sells through joint efforts and 57 will not drop easily,
When needing to reduce cleaning rack 54, close electromagnet 50, will and 57 taking-ups of selling through joint efforts, then cleaning rack 54 is removed, adjust to paving
Stop when if width is equal.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the sanding module 6 includes sand hopper 61 and sand export 62, and sand hopper 61 is installed
Above frame 1, sand hopper 61 is connected with sand export 62, and sand export 62 is arranged in the frame 1 of the lower section of sand hopper 61, and sand export 62 is used
In on the ground after the fine sand in sand hopper 61 is laid in cleaning module 5 clean.
As one embodiment of the present invention, it is real that the roller reality module 7 includes roller reality screw rod 71, stop nut 72, roller
Spring 73, air bag 74, roller solid plate 75 and disk roller 76, roller reality screw rod 71 are provided with stop nut 72, roller reality screw rod 71 be provided with four with,
Four roller reality screw rods 71 can slide up and down to be connected through frame 1 with roller solid plate 75, the roller reality spiral shell between frame 1 and roller solid plate 75
Roller live shell spring 73 is cased with outside bar 71, and air bag 74 is additionally provided between frame 1 and roller solid plate 75.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the milling elastic component 48 is compression spring, a hollow annular
Elastic bag, multiple cylindrical balloons or multiple cylinders, pass through ball between multiple cylinders and upper mounted plate 45 and bottom plate 46
It is hinged.The use of compression spring is cheap, can reduce use cost;It is adjustable during using hollow annular elastic bag
Height of the milling disk 40 apart from ground is saved, but the connection of milling disk 40 is rigidly relatively low, suitable for the milling disk 40 that weight is larger;When
When being supported using multiple cylindrical balloons, due to separate between multiple cylindrical balloons, by changing in cylindrical balloon
Gas volume can change the angle of inclination of milling disk 40, so as to be advantageous to the milling on ground and protection milling disk 40, this kind of side
Formula is applied to the less milling disk 40 of weight;When being supported using multiple cylinders, the connection rigidity of milling disk 40 can be strengthened, but
Because the gas in cylinder is not compressible so that connection rigidity is too strong and the adjustment effect of milling disk 40 is reduced, therefore will be more
Individual cylinder is connected with multiple discharge chambes respectively, and the volume of discharge chambe is more than the volume of cylinder air chamber, makes air in discharge chambe
It is compressed, the rigidity of cylinder can be reduced, so as to protect milling disk 40, this kind of connected mode is applied to light-duty and heavy milling
Disk 40.
During work, motor 43 drives Rodless cylinder 42 to be slided on polished rod 41 so that after milling disk 40 is to picking up road brick
Ground carries out milling, and when road surface hardness is larger, flexible axle 47 can protect milling disk 40 not damage to greatest extent, and milling is complete
Into afterwards, cam 53 rotates so that fixed mount 52 drives cleaning rack 54 to swing, after making the hairbrush 55 on cleaning rack 54 to milling
Ground cleaned, then the fine sand in sand hopper 61 is uniformly sprinkling upon on the ground after cleaning through sand export 62, then by roller
76 pairs of fine sands of wheel carry out roller reality, in the road brick tiling conveyed backward through conveyer belt 31 to the fine sand after roller reality, complete the brick that satisfies the need
Laying.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above-described embodiment and specification simply illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed
Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Define.