CN107383556A - A kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber - Google Patents

A kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107383556A
CN107383556A CN201710762059.8A CN201710762059A CN107383556A CN 107383556 A CN107383556 A CN 107383556A CN 201710762059 A CN201710762059 A CN 201710762059A CN 107383556 A CN107383556 A CN 107383556A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
environmental
glass fiber
bisphenol
tpa
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Pending
Application number
CN201710762059.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴永生
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Nantong Huatong Fiber Co Ltd
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Nantong Huatong Fiber Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710762059.8A priority Critical patent/CN107383556A/en
Publication of CN107383556A publication Critical patent/CN107383556A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/44Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/46Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2265Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
    • C08K2003/2272Ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/12Applications used for fibers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:40 70 parts of polyethylene powders, 10 20 parts of terephthalic acid (TPA)s, 15 parts of fatty acid polyglycol glycol ethers, 24 parts of di-iron trioxides, 20 40 parts of silane couplers, 26 parts of bisphenol-type epoxy resins, 15 parts of phosphorous acid, 13 parts of triethyl citrates, 24 parts of ethylene glycol, 13 parts of bamboo fiber felts, 4 10 parts of barium titanate powders, 13 parts of soda ash, 13 parts of quick limes, 46 parts of zinc oxide, 13 parts of bechilites, 24 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylenes.The present invention expects light, the high and resistant to elevated temperatures advantage of intensity, and increase the dielectric constant of the formula by barium titanate powder, the preparation method of this kind of composite, technique is simple, it can implement on conventional equipment, this kind of composite has good intensity, rigidity and impact flexibility simultaneously, and technique is simple, cost is low, production efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber
Technical field
The invention belongs to polyester fiber field, and in particular to a kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber.
Background technology
With the development of battlefield surroundings, in order to improve the battlefield survival of tactical missile, effectively compacting, destruction enemy's air defense Or early warning system, the flying speed of guided missile is more and more faster, and range is more and more remote, therefore tactical missile starts to propose more weight Add the requirement of harshness, existing tactical missile antenna house uses ceramic material mostly, because the density of material in itself is larger and material Toughness is poor, thus the weight of product is compared with use of the polymer matrix composites in antenna house, being greatly lowered antenna house Weight;It is continuous with " ecological awareness " but most polymer matrix composites heat resistances are poor, thus the scope used is smaller Enhancing, people increasingly pay attention to environmental protection, hygiene and health, wherein, processing characteristics is excellent, is used for various industrial products It is typically by glass fibers that plastics pollution on the environment has turned into the problem of general concern, particularly fibre reinforced composites Dimension, carbon fiber etc. are formed with plastic composition, and waste treatment is more difficult, and production environment is severe, and very big burden is added to environment, because This, natural fiber such as bamboo, fiber crops, lumber fibre etc. because its have it is light, inexpensive, be easy to get, biodegradable, environmentally safe etc. Feature causes the interest of people's development and application, although fiberglass surfacing is typically all surface-treated with soda ash, due to poly- Propylene is non-polar polymer material, poor with the interfacial adhesion strength of glass fibre, even if generally use adds part acid anhydrides and connect The polypropylene of branch improves interfacial adhesion strength, but raising of the glass fibre modification to Properties of Polypropylene is still limited.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to now provide a kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber, its innovative point It is:It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:40-70 parts polyethylene powders, 10-20 parts terephthalic acid (TPA), 1-5 part fatty acid polyglycols Glycol ether, 2-4 parts di-iron trioxide, 20-40 parts silane coupler, 2-6 parts bisphenol-type epoxy resin, 1-5 parts phosphorous acid, 1- 3 parts of triethyl citrates, 2-4 parts ethylene glycol, 1-3 parts bamboo fiber felt, 4-10 parts barium titanate powder, 1-3 parts soda ash, 1-3 parts life stone Ash, 4-6 parts zinc oxide, 1-3 parts bechilite, 2-4 part maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylenes.
Further, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:40 parts of polyethylene powders, 10 parts of terephthalic acid (TPA)s, 1 part of fat Acid polyethylene glycol ether, 2 parts of di-iron trioxides, 20 parts of silane couplers, 2 parts of bisphenol-type epoxy resins, 1 part of phosphorous acid, 1 portion of lemon Triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid ester, 2 parts of ethylene glycol, 1 part of bamboo fiber felt, 4 parts of barium titanate powders, 1 part of soda ash, 1 part of quick lime, 4 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of boron Calcium stone, 2 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylenes.
Further, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:70 parts of polyethylene powders, 20 parts of terephthalic acid (TPA)s, 5 parts of fat Acid polyethylene glycol ether, 4 parts of di-iron trioxides, 40 parts of silane couplers, 6 parts of bisphenol-type epoxy resins, 5 parts of phosphorous acid, 3 portions of lemons Triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid ester, 4 parts of ethylene glycol, 3 parts of bamboo fiber felts, 10 parts of barium titanate powders, 3 parts of soda ash, 3 parts of quick limes, 6 parts of zinc oxide, 3 parts of boron Calcium stone, 4 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylenes.
Further, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:55 parts of polyethylene powders, 15 parts of terephthalic acid (TPA)s, 3 parts of fat Acid polyethylene glycol ether, 3 parts of di-iron trioxides, 30 parts of silane couplers, 4 parts of bisphenol-type epoxy resins, 3 parts of phosphorous acid, 2 portions of lemons Triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid ester, 3 parts of ethylene glycol, 2 parts of bamboo fiber felts, 7 parts of barium titanate powders, 2 parts of soda ash, 2 parts of quick limes, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 2 parts of boron Calcium stone, 3 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylenes.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:The present invention expects light, the high and resistant to elevated temperatures advantage of intensity, and passes through barium titanate powder Increase the dielectric constant of the formula, the preparation method of this kind of composite, technique is simple, can implement on conventional equipment, together When this kind of composite there is good intensity, rigidity and impact flexibility, and technique is simple, cost is low, production efficiency is high.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Content disclosed by book understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
A kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:40-70 parts polyethylene powders, 10-20 parts are right Phthalic acid, 1-5 part fatty acid polyglycols glycol ether, 2-4 parts di-iron trioxide, 20-40 parts silane coupler, 2-6 part bisphenol types Epoxy resin, 1-5 parts phosphorous acid, 1-3 parts triethyl citrate, 2-4 parts ethylene glycol, 1-3 parts bamboo fiber felt, 4-10 part barium titanates Powder, 1-3 parts soda ash, 1-3 parts quick lime, 4-6 parts zinc oxide, 1-3 parts bechilite, 2-4 part maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylenes.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:40 parts of polyethylene powders, 10 parts of terephthalic acid (TPA)s, 1 Part fatty acid polyglycol glycol ether, 2 parts of di-iron trioxides, 20 parts of silane couplers, 2 parts of bisphenol-type epoxy resins, 1 part of phosphorous acid, 1 Part triethyl citrate, 2 parts of ethylene glycol, 1 part of bamboo fiber felt, 4 parts of barium titanate powders, 1 part of soda ash, 1 part of quick lime, 4 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of bechilite, 2 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylenes.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:70 parts of polyethylene powders, 20 parts of terephthalic acid (TPA)s, 5 Part fatty acid polyglycol glycol ether, 4 parts of di-iron trioxides, 40 parts of silane couplers, 6 parts of bisphenol-type epoxy resins, 5 parts of phosphorous acid, 3 Part triethyl citrate, 4 parts of ethylene glycol, 3 parts of bamboo fiber felts, 10 parts of barium titanate powders, 3 parts of soda ash, 3 parts of quick limes, 6 parts of oxidations Zinc, 3 parts of bechilites, 4 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylenes.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:55 parts of polyethylene powders, 15 parts of terephthalic acid (TPA)s, 3 Part fatty acid polyglycol glycol ether, 3 parts of di-iron trioxides, 30 parts of silane couplers, 4 parts of bisphenol-type epoxy resins, 3 parts of phosphorous acid, 2 Part triethyl citrate, 3 parts of ethylene glycol, 2 parts of bamboo fiber felts, 7 parts of barium titanate powders, 2 parts of soda ash, 2 parts of quick limes, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 2 parts of bechilites, 3 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylenes.
The present invention expects light, the high and resistant to elevated temperatures advantage of intensity, and increases the dielectric constant of the formula by barium titanate powder, The preparation method of this kind of composite, technique is simple, can implement on conventional equipment, while this kind of composite has very well Intensity, rigidity and impact flexibility, and technique is simple, cost is low, production efficiency is high.
Above-described embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limitation to technical solution of the present invention, as long as The technical scheme that can be realized on the basis of above-described embodiment without creative work, it is regarded as falling into patent of the present invention Rights protection scope in.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. environmental-friendly glass fiber, it is characterised in that:It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:40-70 parts polyethylene powders, 10-20 parts terephthalic acid (TPA), 1-5 part fatty acid polyglycols glycol ether, 2-4 parts di-iron trioxide, 20-40 parts silane coupler, 2-6 Part bisphenol-type epoxy resin, 1-5 parts phosphorous acid, 1-3 parts triethyl citrate, 2-4 parts ethylene glycol, 1-3 parts bamboo fiber felt, 4-10 Part barium titanate powder, 1-3 parts soda ash, 1-3 parts quick lime, 4-6 parts zinc oxide, 1-3 parts bechilite, the grafting of 2-4 parts maleic anhydride are poly- Propylene.
  2. A kind of 2. environmental-friendly glass fiber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By the raw material structure of following parts by weight Into:40 parts of polyethylene powders, 10 parts of terephthalic acid (TPA)s, 1 part of fatty acid polyglycol glycol ether, 2 parts of di-iron trioxides, 20 parts of silane idols Join agent, 2 parts of bisphenol-type epoxy resins, 1 part of phosphorous acid, 1 part of triethyl citrate, 2 parts of ethylene glycol, 1 part of bamboo fiber felt, 4 parts of titaniums Sour barium powder, 1 part of soda ash, 1 part of quick lime, 4 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of bechilite, 2 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylenes.
  3. A kind of 3. environmental-friendly glass fiber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By the raw material structure of following parts by weight Into:70 parts of polyethylene powders, 20 parts of terephthalic acid (TPA)s, 5 parts of fatty acid polyglycol glycol ethers, 4 parts of di-iron trioxides, 40 parts of silane idols Join agent, 6 parts of bisphenol-type epoxy resins, 5 parts of phosphorous acid, 3 parts of triethyl citrates, 4 parts of ethylene glycol, 3 parts of bamboo fiber felts, 10 parts of titaniums Sour barium powder, 3 parts of soda ash, 3 parts of quick limes, 6 parts of zinc oxide, 3 parts of bechilites, 4 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylenes.
  4. A kind of 4. environmental-friendly glass fiber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By the raw material structure of following parts by weight Into:55 parts of polyethylene powders, 15 parts of terephthalic acid (TPA)s, 3 parts of fatty acid polyglycol glycol ethers, 3 parts of di-iron trioxides, 30 parts of silane idols Join agent, 4 parts of bisphenol-type epoxy resins, 3 parts of phosphorous acid, 2 parts of triethyl citrates, 3 parts of ethylene glycol, 2 parts of bamboo fiber felts, 7 parts of titaniums Sour barium powder, 2 parts of soda ash, 2 parts of quick limes, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 2 parts of bechilites, 3 parts of maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylenes.
CN201710762059.8A 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 A kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber Pending CN107383556A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710762059.8A CN107383556A (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 A kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber

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CN201710762059.8A CN107383556A (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 A kind of environmental-friendly glass fiber

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CN107383556A true CN107383556A (en) 2017-11-24

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Country Status (1)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104987656A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-21 安徽丹凤电子材料股份有限公司 Formula of glass fiber composite

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104987656A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-21 安徽丹凤电子材料股份有限公司 Formula of glass fiber composite

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