CN107381889A - A kind of circulating water treatment method - Google Patents
A kind of circulating water treatment method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107381889A CN107381889A CN201710693777.4A CN201710693777A CN107381889A CN 107381889 A CN107381889 A CN 107381889A CN 201710693777 A CN201710693777 A CN 201710693777A CN 107381889 A CN107381889 A CN 107381889A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- treatment method
- circulating water
- circulating
- condensed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
- C02F1/4693—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of circulating water treatment method, including:Filtration treatment is carried out to industrial raw water, obtains the clear water for removing suspended impurity;The clear water for removing suspended impurity is subjected to reverse-osmosis treated, obtains primary production water and condensed water, wherein primary production water enters in circulating water pool and recycled;The condensed water that counter-infiltration is obtained carries out electrodialysis process, obtains afterproduct water and high power condensed water, and wherein afterproduct water enters in circulating water pool and recycled or returned in industrial raw water, and the high power condensed water, which enters in water storage box, to be used.The equipment amount that the present invention uses is few and small volume, removable chlorion are simple to operate without dosing.And the rate of recovery of waste water is high, caused a small amount of sewage can be used for flushing the toilet, ore cleaning, dedusting of irrigating the fields, efficiently utilize water resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-treatment technology field, more particularly to a kind of circulating water treatment method.
Background technology
Currently known water technology has two major classes.The first kind is medicament water process, is added into recirculated water a certain amount of
Chemical agent, prevent water in easy scale-forming ion be combined so as to reach improve recirculated water cycles of concentration purpose, make circulation
Water utilization rate can improve, and shortcoming is that recirculated water cannot be concentrated infinitely, must have one after the cycles of concentration that water reaches certain
Quantitative blowdown, so that recirculated water cycles of concentration balances;Second class is equipment water process, uses counter-infiltration, demineralizer or mixed bed
Zwitterion in removing water is carried out Deng water treatment facilities, so as to reach the purpose of the removing circulation water hardness, but these equipment have
One common disadvantage is that blowdown flow rate is big.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the present invention proposes one kind can use recirculated water with high usage, and at the recirculated water of without sewage discharge
Reason method.
The invention provides a kind of circulating water treatment method, including:Filtration treatment is carried out to industrial raw water, obtains to remove and hangs
The clear water of floating impurity;The clear water for removing suspended impurity is subjected to reverse-osmosis treated, primary production water and condensed water are obtained, wherein one
Secondary product water, which enters in circulating water pool, to be recycled;The condensed water that counter-infiltration is obtained carries out electrodialysis process, obtains two
Secondary product water and high power condensed water, wherein afterproduct water, which enter in circulating water pool, to be recycled or returns in industrial raw water,
The high power condensed water enters in water storage box.
Further, described that industrial raw water is carried out in filtration step using filter, the filter of selection is multimedium
Filter.
Further, the filtrate used in the more medium filter includes quartz sand, anthracite and manganese sand.
Further, described to carry out the clear water for removing suspended impurity in reverse-osmosis treated step, selection is hollow fibre
The membrane separation plant of dimension formula or rolling.
Further, the membrane separation plant uses anisotropic membrane or composite membrane.
Further, the condensed water that counter-infiltration is obtained is carried out in electrodialysis process step, from pole-reversing electroosmosis
EDR equipment.
Further, a kind of described circulating water treatment method also includes the high power condensed water in the water storage box being used in
Water closet, in washup pond or sprinkling truck.
The equipment amount that the present invention uses is few and small volume, removable chlorion are simple to operate without dosing.And waste water
The rate of recovery it is high, caused a small amount of sewage can be used for flushing the toilet, ore cleaning, dedusting of irrigating the fields, efficiently utilize water resource.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of circulating water treatment method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of FB(flow block) of circulating water treatment method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of circulating water treatment method, as shown in figure 1, including:
Step S1, filtration treatment is carried out to industrial raw water, obtains the clear water for removing suspended impurity.The filter of this step can
From more medium filter, the more medium filter is to utilize one or more of filter mediums, under pressure turbid
The higher water of degree is conventional so as to which effectively removing suspended impurity makes clarification of water by certain thickness granular or non-grain material
Filtrate has quartz sand, anthracite, manganese sand etc., is mainly used in water process turbidity removal, softened water, prime pretreatment of pure water etc., water outlet
Turbidity is up to less than 3 degree.
Step S2, the clear water for removing suspended impurity is subjected to reverse-osmosis treated, obtains primary production water and condensed water, wherein
Primary production water, which enters in circulating water pool, to be recycled.What is selected in this step is hollow fiber form or the UF membrane of rolling
Equipment, wherein permeable membrane are anisotropic membrane or composite membrane.Counter-infiltration is also known as reverse osmosis, be one kind using pressure differential as motive force, from
The UF membrane operation of solvent is isolated in solution.Pressure is applied to the feed liquid of film side, it is molten when pressure exceedes its osmotic pressure
Agent can make inverse osmosis against the direction of naturally osmotic, so as in the solvent that is passed through of low-pressure side of film, i.e., in this step
Primary production water;The solution that high-pressure side is concentrated, i.e. condensed water.
Step S3, the condensed water that counter-infiltration is obtained carry out electrodialysis process, obtain afterproduct water and high power condensed water,
Wherein afterproduct water enters in circulating water pool and recycles or return in industrial raw water, and the high power condensed water enters water storage
In case.Preferably, the condensed water that counter-infiltration is obtained is carried out in electrodialysis process step, from the EDR of pole-reversing electroosmosis
Equipment.EDR technologies are a kind of electrochemical desalination processes, and electrodialytic technique and ion exchange technique are organically combined together by it,
Instead of traditional ion exchange resin technique, can effectively remove micro electrolytic ion impurity in water removal, have can continuously, nothing
Acid-alkali regeneration is needed to have the function that concentrating and separating sewage.EDR equipment is mainly handed over by medium between anodic-cathodic plate, ion exchange resin, ion
Change the composition such as film.When the ion in water is ion exchanged resin capture, water obtains desalting and purifying;In the presence of electric field, it is caught
Cation permeable anode membrane, the anion-permeable cavity block obtained, after the ion permeable amberplex in the water including chlorion
Collect discharge into concentrated water room.Under certain electric current, hydrone is ionized to H ﹢, OH ﹣ ions, and exhausted resin is regenerated,
So as to realize continuous production water, cyclic regeneration.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2 the counter-infiltration rate of recovery of the clear water after 100 tons of filterings is
75%, the EDR rate of recovery are 90%, i.e. EDR only discharges 2.5 tons of waste water, can produce 75 tons of primary production water and 22.5 tons of secondary productions
Product water.And discharge waste water be collected into water storage box, lavatory is washed in water closet, in washup pond washup stone or
Person is used in place dedusting in sprinkling truck, the part water is fully used, has saved water resource.
The equipment amount that the present invention uses is few and small volume, removable chlorion are simple to operate without dosing.And waste water
The rate of recovery it is high, caused a small amount of sewage can be used for flushing the toilet, ore cleaning, dedusting of irrigating the fields, efficiently utilize water resource.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, changed, replacing and modification.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. circulating water treatment method, it is characterised in that including:Filtration treatment is carried out to industrial raw water, obtains the clear water for removing suspended impurity;The clear water for removing suspended impurity is subjected to reverse-osmosis treated, obtains primary production water and condensed water, wherein primary production water Recycled into circulating water pool;The condensed water that counter-infiltration is obtained carries out electrodialysis process, afterproduct water and high power condensed water is obtained, wherein secondary production Product water, which enters in circulating water pool, to be recycled or returns in industrial raw water, and the high power condensed water enters in water storage box.
- 2. a kind of circulating water treatment method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to use filter to industrial raw water Carry out in filtration step, the filter of selection is more medium filter.
- 3. a kind of circulating water treatment method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that used in the more medium filter Filtrate includes quartz sand, anthracite and manganese sand.
- A kind of 4. circulating water treatment method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the clear water that suspended impurity will be removed Carry out in reverse-osmosis treated step, selection is hollow fiber form or the membrane separation plant of rolling.
- 5. a kind of circulating water treatment method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the membrane separation plant uses asymmetric Film or composite membrane.
- A kind of 6. circulating water treatment method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the condensed water for obtaining counter-infiltration Carry out in electrodialysis process step, from the EDR equipment of pole-reversing electroosmosis.
- 7. a kind of circulating water treatment method as any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that also include the storage High power condensed water in water tank is used in water closet, in washup pond or sprinkling truck.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710693777.4A CN107381889A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of circulating water treatment method |
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CN201710693777.4A CN107381889A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of circulating water treatment method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109354243A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | A kind of direct drinking water purification processing system |
CN112981711A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-18 | 福建绿阳新材科技有限公司 | Water-saving production process of spunlace non-woven fabric |
CN113153676A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-23 | 童成双 | Method and system for generating power by using temperature difference energy |
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CN103508602A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-01-15 | 南京九思高科技有限公司 | Membrane and evaporation crystallization integrated process with zero discharge of high-salinity industrial wastewater |
CN103723799A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-16 | 北京京润新技术发展有限责任公司 | Electrodialyzer and near-zero-release industrial wastewater recycling technique |
CN103922537A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-16 | 西安西热水务环保有限公司 | System for recycling wastewater from circulating cooling water by adopting membrane process |
JP2015029931A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-02-16 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Desalination apparatus and desalination method, method for producing fresh water, and method for co-producing fresh water, salt and valuable-material |
CN105000737A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-28 | 浙江沐源环境工程有限公司 | Industrial sewage treatment system and sewage treatment method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-14 CN CN201710693777.4A patent/CN107381889A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103508602A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-01-15 | 南京九思高科技有限公司 | Membrane and evaporation crystallization integrated process with zero discharge of high-salinity industrial wastewater |
JP2015029931A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-02-16 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Desalination apparatus and desalination method, method for producing fresh water, and method for co-producing fresh water, salt and valuable-material |
CN103723799A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-16 | 北京京润新技术发展有限责任公司 | Electrodialyzer and near-zero-release industrial wastewater recycling technique |
CN103922537A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-16 | 西安西热水务环保有限公司 | System for recycling wastewater from circulating cooling water by adopting membrane process |
CN105000737A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-28 | 浙江沐源环境工程有限公司 | Industrial sewage treatment system and sewage treatment method |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109354243A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | A kind of direct drinking water purification processing system |
CN112981711A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-18 | 福建绿阳新材科技有限公司 | Water-saving production process of spunlace non-woven fabric |
CN113153676A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-23 | 童成双 | Method and system for generating power by using temperature difference energy |
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Application publication date: 20171124 |