CN107381402B - A kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method - Google Patents
A kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107381402B CN107381402B CN201710489556.5A CN201710489556A CN107381402B CN 107381402 B CN107381402 B CN 107381402B CN 201710489556 A CN201710489556 A CN 201710489556A CN 107381402 B CN107381402 B CN 107381402B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- permanent magnetism
- iron
- band cable
- cable
- bow stern
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
- B66D3/18—Power-operated hoists
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
- B66D3/18—Power-operated hoists
- B66D3/26—Other details, e.g. housings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D2700/00—Capstans, winches or hoists
- B66D2700/01—Winches, capstans or pivots
- B66D2700/0125—Motor operated winches
- B66D2700/0141—Electrically actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D2700/00—Capstans, winches or hoists
- B66D2700/01—Winches, capstans or pivots
- B66D2700/0183—Details, e.g. winch drums, cooling, bearings, mounting, base structures, cable guiding or attachment of the cable to the drum
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ship bow stern band cable operational methods, the described method comprises the following steps: Step 1: taking a band cable machine；Step 2: by with cable machine handling to the designated position of ship bow stern；Step 3: reducing universal wheel, will accurately be moved in place with cable machine by universal wheel；Step 3: rising universal wheel, will fall with cable machine in place on deck；Step 4: opening permanent magnetism by operating stick inhales iron, iron band cable machine is fixed is inhaled by permanent magnetism；Step 5: cable takeup is enclosed to band cable roller three and is drawn in place；Step 6: adjusting direct current generator input voltage to adjust the pulling force of hawser；Step 7: locking hawser is bled off with three circles on cable roller；Step 8: hawser disk is pressed on checking bollard rapidly.A kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method of the present invention, it can effectively reduce labour, improve band cable operation work efficiency, reduce cost of labor, improve operational security, significantly facilitate the heaving line operation between ship and harbour.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ship bow stern band cable operational methods, belong to and build ship technical field.
Background technique
According to statistics, dock repair workshop is continuously increased with shiprepair quantity in recent years, manual labor's cost with cable operation
It is continuously increased.Because of dock ship, reconditioning work project content is different, respectively landing pier different zones, while being divided into again interior
Outer shift parallel connection often needs to shift further according to performance ship duty cycle, so ship bow stern band cable work is frequently pulled in shore.
Normal band cable needs to arrange 10 ~ 15 workers and manually draws cable, and long-term existence security risk (is to repair shipbuilding industry long-term existence
The problem of).
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of ship bow stern band cable operator for the above-mentioned prior art
Method, it can effectively reduce labour, improve band cable operation work efficiency, reduce cost of labor, improve operational security, significantly facilitate
Heaving line operation between ship and harbour.
The present invention solves the above problems used technical solution are as follows: a kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method, the side
Method the following steps are included:
Step 1: taking a band cable machine, the band cable machine includes base fixing plate, is provided on the base fixing plate multiple
Permanent magnetism inhales iron, and the multiple permanent magnetism, which is inhaled, is provided with battery pack above iron, and the permanent magnetism, which is inhaled, is provided with shell outside iron and battery pack, institute
Cover top portion motor fixing seat is stated, direct current generator is provided in the motor fixing seat, the battery pack provides for direct current generator
Power, the output end of the direct current generator are provided with band cable roller, are provided with rolling between the band cable roller and motor fixing seat
Dynamic bearing, the base fixing plate back side are provided with rubber sliding-proof face, and the shell inhales iron corresponding position in permanent magnetism and offers behaviour
Make bar pilot hole；Liftable universal wheel is provided on four angles of the shell；
Step 2: by with cable machine handling to the designated position of ship bow stern；
Step 3: reducing universal wheel, will accurately be moved in place with cable machine by universal wheel；
Step 3: rising universal wheel, will fall with cable machine in place on deck；
Step 4: operating stick is inserted into from band cable machine operating stick pilot hole, so that opening permanent magnetism inhales iron, iron is inhaled by permanent magnetism
Band cable machine is fixed；
Step 5: cable takeup is enclosed to band cable roller three and is drawn in place；
Step 6: the torque of direct current generator is controlled by adjusting direct current generator input voltage, to reach adjustment hawser
Pulling force purpose；
Step 7: locking hawser is bled off with three circles on cable roller；
Step 8: hawser disk is pressed on checking bollard rapidly.
It is additionally provided with mounting bracket in the shell, operating case and electric appliance control box, institute are provided in the mounting bracket
It states shell and is provided with water door at operation box position, be provided with drainage hole on the downside of the water door.
The multiple permanent magnetism suction iron is divided into four groups and is set on base fixing plate, and four groups of permanent magnetism suction iron are in rectangular layout, often
Two neighboring permanent magnetism, which is inhaled, in one group is connected between iron by transmission shaft, and two adjacent groups permanent magnetism, which is inhaled, passes through magnet driving cog between iron
Wheel is connected.
The multiple permanent magnetism suction iron is divided into four groups and is set on four angles of base fixing plate, and every group of two permanent magnetism inhales iron phase
Mutually it is arranged vertically.
The lifting universal wheel includes locating piece and location nut, and the locating piece and location nut are fixedly installed on shell
On, the location nut is located above locating piece, and elevating lever, the elevating lever are coated between the locating piece and location nut
Upper end is provided with lifting handle, and the elevating lever lower end is provided with universal wheel.
The bottom surface that the permanent magnetism inhales iron is flushed with base fixing plate bottom surface.
Iron corresponding position, which is inhaled, in permanent magnetism on the rubber sliding-proof face offers through-hole.
The base fixing plate periphery is provided with a circle support column, is provided with the installation of upper layer and lower layer battery on a circle support column
Plate, the battery pack are uniformly arranged on battery mounting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention is worked using battery driven direct current generator, and hawser pull is adjusted, highly-safe, can be suitable for
The ship of different tonnages band haul-in operation under without (energy) the power state of moving, same more convenient suitable harbour leash haul-in operation；
2, job position of the present invention can move at any time, inhale iron using permanent magnetism when operation and be adsorbed on operating area surface of steel plate rule
It is fixed, flexible and convenient operation；
3, built in electric appliance control box of the present invention, securely and reliably, anticollision；
4, operation of the present invention box is placed in inside band cable machine, used as needed, convenient and efficient；
5, rubber sliding-proof face of the present invention can effectively increase base fixing plate frictional force, make contact surface fixation more reliable；
6, permanent magnetism of the present invention inhales iron using gear-linked mode, operates more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of ship bow stern of the present invention with the structural schematic diagram with cable machine used in cable operational method.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of base fixing plate in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the mounting means schematic diagram that multiple permanent magnetism inhale iron in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in rubber sliding-proof face in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is another mounting means schematic diagram that multiple permanent magnetism inhale iron in Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of lifting universal wheel in Fig. 6.
Wherein:
Band cable roller 1
Shell 2
Water door 3
Drainage hole 4
Motor fixing seat 5
Direct current generator 6
Battery pack 7
Operating case 8
Electric appliance control box 9
Battery mounting plate 10
Magnet transmission gear 11
Base fixing plate 12
Rubber sliding-proof face 13
Permanent magnetism inhales iron 14
Rolling bearing 15
Mounting bracket 16
Support column 17
Mounting groove 18
Mounting hole 19
Transmission shaft 20
Through-hole 21
Operating stick pilot hole 22
Lifting universal wheel 23
Locating piece 23.1
Location nut 23.2
Elevating lever 23.3
Lifting handle 23.4
Universal wheel 23.5.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of mobile magnetic suck window cable machine, it includes base fixing plate 12, and the pedestal is solid
It is provided with multiple permanent magnetism on fixed board 12 and inhales iron 14, the multiple permanent magnetism, which is inhaled, is provided with battery pack 7 above iron 14, the permanent magnetism inhales iron
14 and battery pack 7 outside be provided with shell 2, the 2 top motor fixing seat 5 of shell is provided with direct current in the motor fixing seat 5
Motor 6, the battery pack 7 are that direct current generator 6 provides power, and the output end of the direct current generator 6 is provided with band cable roller 1, institute
It states and is provided with rolling bearing 15 between band cable roller 1 and motor fixing seat 5,12 back side of base fixing plate is provided with rubber and stops
Sliding surface 13；
It is additionally provided with mounting bracket 16 in the shell 2, is provided with operating case 8 and electrical equipment control in the mounting bracket 16
Case 9, the shell 2 are provided with water door 3 at 8 position of operating case, are provided with drainage hole 4 on the downside of the water door 3；
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, four groups of mounting grooves 18 are offered on the base fixing plate 12, four groups of mounting grooves 18 are in square
Shape arrangement, the multiple permanent magnetism suction iron 14 are divided into four groups and are respectively arranged in four groups of mounting grooves 18, and the permanent magnetism inhales the bottom of iron 14
Face is flushed with 12 bottom surface of base fixing plate, and two neighboring permanent magnetism is inhaled and is connected between iron 14 by transmission shaft 20 in each group, phase
Adjacent two groups of permanent magnetism, which are inhaled, to be connected between iron 14 by magnet transmission gear 11, and one group of permanent magnetism suction iron 14 is right wherein for the shell 2
Position is answered to offer operating stick pilot hole；
Four groups of 18 peripheries of suction iron mounting groove of the base fixing plate 12 are provided with a circle mounting hole 19, the mounting hole 19
It is inside provided with support column 17, is provided with upper layer and lower layer battery mounting plate 10 on a circle support column 17, the battery pack 7 is uniformly arranged
In on battery mounting plate 10；
Referring to Fig. 5,14 corresponding position of iron is inhaled in permanent magnetism on the rubber sliding-proof face 13 and offers through-hole 21；
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, the multiple permanent magnetism suction iron 14 is divided into four groups and is set on four angles of base fixing plate 12, often
Two permanent magnetism of group inhale iron 14 and are mutually perpendicular to arrange, the shell 2 inhales 14 corresponding position of iron in each permanent magnetism and is provided with operating stick
Pilot hole 22；
Lifting universal wheel 23 is provided on four angles of the shell 2；
The lifting universal wheel 23 includes locating piece 23.1 and location nut 23.2, the locating piece 23.1 and location nut
23.2 are fixedly installed on shell 2, and the location nut 23.2 is located at 23.1 top of locating piece, the locating piece 23.1 and positioning
Elevating lever 23.3 is coated between nut 23.2,23.3 upper end of elevating lever is provided with lifting handle 23.4, the elevating lever
23.3 lower ends are provided with universal wheel 23.5.
Band cable machine work step is as follows:
Step 1: by with cable machine handling to the designated position of ship bow stern；
Step 2: reducing universal wheel, will accurately be moved in place with cable machine by universal wheel；
Step 3: rising universal wheel, will fall with cable machine in place on deck；
Step 4: operating stick is inserted into from band cable machine operating stick pilot hole, so that opening permanent magnetism inhales iron, iron is inhaled by permanent magnetism
Band cable machine is fixed；
Step 5: cable takeup is enclosed to band cable roller three and is drawn in place；
Step 6: the torque of direct current generator is controlled by adjusting direct current generator input voltage, to reach adjustment hawser
Pulling force purpose；
Step 7: locking hawser is bled off with three circles on cable roller；
Step 8: hawser disk is pressed on checking bollard rapidly.
In addition to the implementation, all to use equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement the invention also includes there is an other embodiments
The technical solution that mode is formed should all be fallen within the scope of the hereto appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method, it is characterised in that the described method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: taking a band cable machine, the band cable machine includes base fixing plate, and multiple permanent magnetism are provided on the base fixing plate
Iron is inhaled, the multiple permanent magnetism, which is inhaled, is provided with battery pack above iron, the permanent magnetism, which is inhaled, is provided with shell outside iron and battery pack, described outer
Motor fixing seat at the top of shell is provided with direct current generator in the motor fixing seat, and the battery pack provides power for direct current generator,
The output end of the direct current generator is provided with band cable roller, is provided with the axis of rolling between the band cable roller and motor fixing seat
It holds, the base fixing plate back side is provided with rubber sliding-proof face, and the shell inhales iron corresponding position in permanent magnetism and offers operating stick
Pilot hole；Liftable universal wheel is provided on four angles of the shell；
Step 2: by with cable machine handling to the designated position of ship bow stern；
Step 3: reducing universal wheel, will accurately be moved in place with cable machine by universal wheel；
Step 3: rising universal wheel, will fall with cable machine in place on deck；
Step 4: operating stick is inserted into from band cable machine operating stick pilot hole, so that opening permanent magnetism inhales iron, iron is inhaled to band by permanent magnetism
Cable machine is fixed；
Step 5: cable takeup is enclosed to band cable roller three and is drawn in place；
Step 6: the torque of direct current generator is controlled by adjusting direct current generator input voltage, to reach the drawing of adjustment hawser
The purpose of power；
Step 7: locking hawser is bled off with three circles on cable roller；
Step 8: hawser disk is pressed on checking bollard rapidly.
2. a kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set up in the shell
There is mounting bracket, operating case and electric appliance control box are provided in the mounting bracket, the shell is arranged at operation box position
There is water door, is provided with drainage hole on the downside of the water door.
3. a kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the multiple permanent magnetism inhales iron
Be divided into four groups to be set on base fixing plate, it is in rectangular layout that four groups of permanent magnetism inhale iron, in each group two neighboring permanent magnetism inhale iron it
Between be connected by transmission shaft, two adjacent groups permanent magnetism inhale iron between is connected by magnet transmission gear.
4. a kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the multiple permanent magnetism inhales iron
It is divided into four groups to be set on four angles of base fixing plate, every group of two permanent magnetism is inhaled iron phase and is mutually arranged vertically.
5. a kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the universal wheel includes fixed
Position block and location nut, the locating piece and location nut are fixedly installed on shell, and the location nut is located on locating piece
Side, is coated with elevating lever, the elevating lever upper end is provided with lifting handle, the lifting between the locating piece and location nut
Bar lower end is provided with universal wheel.
6. a kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the permanent magnetism inhales the bottom of iron
Face is flushed with base fixing plate bottom surface.
7. a kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the rubber sliding-proof face
Iron corresponding position, which is inhaled, in permanent magnetism offers through-hole.
8. a kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside the base fixing plate
It encloses and is provided with a circle support column, be provided with upper layer and lower layer battery mounting plate on a circle support column, the battery pack is uniformly arranged on
On battery mounting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710489556.5A CN107381402B (en) | 2017-06-24 | 2017-06-24 | A kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710489556.5A CN107381402B (en) | 2017-06-24 | 2017-06-24 | A kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107381402A CN107381402A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| CN107381402B true CN107381402B (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=60332713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710489556.5A Active CN107381402B (en) | 2017-06-24 | 2017-06-24 | A kind of ship bow stern band cable operational method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107381402B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8401223A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-11-18 | Enkes Marine Bv | AUTOMATIC 3 SPEED WINCH. |
| DE3607692A1 (en) * | 1986-03-08 | 1987-09-10 | Henning Heinrich Simon | Bollard |
| CN201512095U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-06-23 | 射阳远洋船舶辅机有限公司 | Dynamic mooring bitt |
| CN202896826U (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-04-24 | 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 | Mooring bollard with roller fairleader |
| CN204688357U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-07 | 上海船舶研究设计院 | A kind of height-adjustable goat's horn roller fairlead |
| CN204823949U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-12-02 | 淮安远航船用设备制造有限公司 | Simple and easy vertical anchor winch of type |
| CN106476989A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-08 | 宜昌东江造船有限公司 | A kind of heavy type roller fairlead |
| CN106394808A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-15 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Movable marine cable reel |
-
2017
- 2017-06-24 CN CN201710489556.5A patent/CN107381402B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107381402A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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