CN107380587A - One kind unloads sand device automatically - Google Patents
One kind unloads sand device automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107380587A CN107380587A CN201710766324.XA CN201710766324A CN107380587A CN 107380587 A CN107380587 A CN 107380587A CN 201710766324 A CN201710766324 A CN 201710766324A CN 107380587 A CN107380587 A CN 107380587A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- sand
- rope
- sand pocket
- touching lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0008—Opening and emptying bags
Abstract
The invention belongs to unload sand technical field, one kind is provided and unloads sand device automatically, including sand pocket rope Locking device and sand pocket solution rope device, the sand pocket rope Locking device includes lock end lid, lock, suspension ring, the lock end is covered provided with the lockhole positioned at center and the cord hole positioned at lockhole both sides, lock mechanism is provided with the lock, the lock mechanism includes tapered end, back-moving spring and threaded rod, tapered end is truncated cone-shaped, threaded rod one end is connected with tapered end, the other end welds with suspension ring, the back-moving spring is located between tapered end and lock end lid, the sand pocket solution rope device includes rope hook, steel wire tow line, touching lever, described steel wire tow line one end and rope hook connects, the other end is connected with touching lever, the touching lever is by guiding mechanism on crane hook.The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, can fast and effectively open sand pocket, does not cause sand pocket damaged, while can also be substantially prevented from dust and leak.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to unload sand technical field, and in particular to one kind unloads sand device automatically, is unloaded automatically available for petroleum well field
In sand.
Background technology
Sand pocket is a kind of sack for being used for storage and transporting petroleum well site sand material, and bag body is typically by canvas material system
Into its sealing part is provided with some perforation, and rope runs crosswise penetrates perforation, after then tensing, knotting, you can tighten sack and by sand pocket
Sealing.
However, because the rope of knotting is not easy to be disengaged, automatic discharging can not be realized；Meanwhile during sand is unloaded, it is necessary to
It is long to untie the rope used time, causes production efficiency to reduce.If by the way of directly sand pocket is punctured, sand pocket can not repeat profit
With, can cause to waste again, while the chip of broken bag enter silo in cause the accident, and due to broken bag mode sand can not be unloaded to the greatest extent,
Well site is polluted.Therefore, it is necessary to which one kind can seal sand pocket, and can is opened sand pocket, not caused easily during sand is unloaded
Sand device is unloaded in sand pocket breakage.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technology, there is provided one kind unloads sand device automatically, its structure
It is simple and convenient to operate, can fast and effectively opens sand pocket, does not cause sand pocket damaged, while dust can also be substantially prevented from and leaked.
In order to realize the above object one kind provided by the invention unloads sand device, including sand pocket rope Locking device and sand pocket solution automatically
Rope device, the sand pocket rope Locking device include lock end lid, lock, suspension ring, and the lock end is covered provided with the lockhole positioned at center and position
Cord hole in lockhole both sides, described lock one end are provided with truncated cone-shaped endoporus, and the lock other end is threadedly coupled with lock end lid, in lock
Provided with lock mechanism, the lock mechanism includes tapered end, back-moving spring and threaded rod, and the tapered end is truncated cone-shaped, with lock
The truncated cone-shaped endoporus of one end is mutually fitted, and described threaded rod one end is connected with tapered end, after the lockhole that threaded rod covers through lock end
Fixed by double nuts structure, the other end and the suspension ring of the threaded rod weld, and the back-moving spring is located at tapered end and lock end lid
Between, back-moving spring is set in threaded rod, and the sand pocket solution rope device includes rope hook, steel wire tow line, touching lever, the steel wire
Drawstring one end and rope hook connects, the other end are connected with touching lever, and the touching lever is by guiding mechanism on crane hook；It is described to touch
Bar is formed by connecting by horizontal segment and vertical section, and the guiding mechanism is the upright guide rail being engaged with the vertical section of touching lever, is oriented to
Mechanism is bolted on crane hook, and the vertical section of the touching lever is embedded in guiding mechanism.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the tapered end of the sand pocket rope Locking device is provided with threaded interior hole, for connecting with threaded rod
Connect.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the touching lever is π shapes or inverted L-shaped.Touching lever is π shapes, the length of the horizontal segment of the touching lever
Degree should be greater than unloading the Funnel diameter at sand mouth；Touching lever is inverted L-shaped, and the length of the horizontal segment of the touching lever should be greater than unloading at sand mouth
Funnel radius so that fallen under crane hook when unloading at sand mouth, touching lever, which can be against, to be unloaded at sand mouth, is no longer together fallen with suspension hook.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the vertical section of the touching lever is 1 ~ 3.
The present invention unloads sand device automatically, simple in construction, easy to operate, can seal sand pocket by locking jag, and can exists
During unloading sand, the beat of suspender stress, fast and effectively opens sand pocket when eliminating solution rope, does not cause sand pocket damaged, under
Fall formula automatic rope releasing, can fast and effectively open sand pocket, reduce the labor intensity of worker, improve the efficiency that petroleum well field unloads sand,
Dust can also be substantially prevented from simultaneously to leak, reduce big wind effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sand pocket rope Locking device in the present invention.
Fig. 2,3 be sand pocket solution rope device in the present invention solution rope process schematic.
In figure, 1, lock, 2, tapered end, 3, back-moving spring, 4, lock end lid, 5, nut, 6, suspension ring, 7, threaded rod, 8, rope
Hook, 9, steel wire tow line, 10, touching lever, 11, guiding mechanism, 12, crane hook, 13, funnel.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is described in further detail.
One kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention unloads sand device, including sand pocket rope Locking device and sand pocket solution rope device automatically.
As shown in figure 1, the sand pocket rope Locking device includes lock end lid 4, lock 1, suspension ring 6, the lock end lid 4, which is provided with, to be located at
The lockhole at center and the cord hole positioned at lockhole both sides, described one end of lock 1 are provided with truncated cone-shaped endoporus, the other end of lock 1 and lock end
Lid 4 is connected through a screw thread, and lock mechanism is provided with lock 1, and the lock mechanism includes tapered end 2, back-moving spring 3 and threaded rod
7, the tapered end 2 is truncated cone-shaped, is mutually fitted with the truncated cone-shaped endoporus of lock one end, and described one end of threaded rod 7 is connected with tapered end 2,
Threaded rod 7 is fixed after passing through the lockhole on lock end lid 4 by double nuts structure, and the other end and the suspension ring 6 of the threaded rod 7 weld
Connect, the back-moving spring 3 is located between tapered end 2 and lock end lid 4, and back-moving spring 3 is set in threaded rod.Pass through threaded rod
Double nuts structure on 7 can adjust the distance between tapered end 2 and lock end lid 4, you can not apply external force condition further to adjust
The elastic force of lower back-moving spring.
Sand pocket rope Locking device is in use, first by sand pocket jag one end through the side cord hole on lock end lid 4, then using outer
Power pulls suspension ring 6, the distance increase between the inner hole wall on tapered end 2 and lock 1, now by jag through tapered end and lock 1
Gap, passed from the endoporus of lock 1, jag passes through some perforation of sand pocket sealing part, after tension, then the end by jag
The gap between the endoporus, tapered end 2 and lock 1 of lock 1, the opposite side cord hole on lock end lid 4 are sequentially passed through, finally removes suspension ring
On external force, in the presence of back-moving spring 3, tapered end 2 to lock inner hole wall move compress jag, play a part of lock rope.When
When needing to unload sand solution rope, it is only necessary to pull suspension ring 6 to unclamp sand pocket jag easily using external force, open sand pocket.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the sand pocket solution rope device includes rope hook 8, steel wire tow line 9, touching lever 10, the steel wire tow line 9
One end is connected with rope hook 8, and the other end is connected with touching lever 10, and the touching lever 10 is by guiding mechanism 11 on crane hook 12；
The touching lever 10 is π shapes, is formed by connecting by a horizontal segment and two vertical sections, and the length of horizontal segment is more than the leakage unloaded at sand mouth
Struggle against 13 diameters；The guiding mechanism 11 be and two parallel upright guide rails that the vertical section of touching lever 10 is engaged, guiding mechanism
11 are bolted on crane hook 12, and the vertical section of the touching lever is embedded in guiding mechanism 11.
The solution rope process that the present embodiment unloads sand device automatically is as follows：
The first step, when crane hook 12 links up with sand pocket from sand-transport truck, while the rope solved on rope device is hooked into 8 and sand pocket lock rope
The suspension ring 6 of device connect.Crane hook 12 slings sand pocket to setting height and mobile suspension hook to silo and unloads Sha Kou positions.
Second step, suspension hook are moved downward with sand pocket, and touching lever 10 is against on the funnel 13 unloaded at sand mouth, suspension hook continue to
Under, touching lever 10 drives the relative upward movement of suspension ring 6 of sand pocket rope Locking device by steel wire tow line 9, until pulling open jag, sand bag unloads
Sand；
3rd step, after the completion of unloading sand, suspension hook moves upwards, and spiral arm swings back sand-transport truck sand package location, continues next circulation
Unload sand.
The content not being described in detail in this specification, belong to prior art known to those skilled in the art.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (4)
1. one kind unloads sand device automatically, it is characterized in that：Including sand pocket rope Locking device and sand pocket solution rope device, the sand pocket rope Locking device bag
Lock end lid, lock, suspension ring are included, the lock end is covered provided with the lockhole positioned at center and the cord hole positioned at lockhole both sides, the lock
Seat one end is provided with truncated cone-shaped endoporus, and the lock other end is threadedly coupled with lock end lid, and lock mechanism, the tapered end machine are provided with lock
Structure includes tapered end, back-moving spring and threaded rod, and the tapered end is truncated cone-shaped, is mutually fitted with the truncated cone-shaped endoporus of lock one end, institute
State threaded rod one end to be connected with tapered end, fixed after the lockhole that threaded rod covers through lock end by double nuts structure, the spiral shell
The other end of line connecting rod is welded with suspension ring, and the back-moving spring is located between tapered end and lock end lid, and back-moving spring is set in screw thread
On connecting rod, the sand pocket solution rope device includes rope hook, steel wire tow line, touching lever, described steel wire tow line one end and rope hook connects, another
End is connected with touching lever, and the touching lever is by guiding mechanism on crane hook；The touching lever is connected by horizontal segment with vertical section
Form, the guiding mechanism is the upright guide rail being engaged with the vertical section of touching lever, and guiding mechanism is bolted on loop wheel machine
On suspension hook, the vertical section of the touching lever is embedded in guiding mechanism.
2. according to claim 1 unload sand device automatically, it is characterized in that：The tapered end of the sand pocket rope Locking device is provided with screw thread
Endoporus.
3. according to claim 1 unload sand device automatically, it is characterized in that：The touching lever of the sand pocket solution rope device be π shapes or
Inverted L-shaped.
4. according to claim 1 unload sand device automatically, it is characterized in that：The vertical section of the touching lever of the sand pocket solution rope device
For 1 ~ 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710766324.XA CN107380587B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | It is a kind of to unload sand device automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710766324.XA CN107380587B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | It is a kind of to unload sand device automatically |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107380587A true CN107380587A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| CN107380587B CN107380587B (en) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
ID=60348298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710766324.XA Active CN107380587B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | It is a kind of to unload sand device automatically |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107380587B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204588497U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-26 | 河南宝起华东起重机有限公司 | The vertical dolly of a kind of high elevator that hoists |
| CN204897219U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 王辉 | Hoist electric block |
| CN105277353A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-27 | 天津市中环电子计算机有限公司 | A high-altitude lifting basket type machine safety lock testing experiment table and testing method |
| CN205022965U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-10 | 唐山佳捷包装机械制造有限公司 | Novel lock rope ware |
| CN205312672U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-15 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Unload sand device fast |
| CN205916799U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-02-01 | 中国轻工业广州工程有限公司 | Ton bag discharge apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-08-30 CN CN201710766324.XA patent/CN107380587B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204588497U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-26 | 河南宝起华东起重机有限公司 | The vertical dolly of a kind of high elevator that hoists |
| CN204897219U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 王辉 | Hoist electric block |
| CN205022965U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-10 | 唐山佳捷包装机械制造有限公司 | Novel lock rope ware |
| CN105277353A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-27 | 天津市中环电子计算机有限公司 | A high-altitude lifting basket type machine safety lock testing experiment table and testing method |
| CN205312672U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-15 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Unload sand device fast |
| CN205916799U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-02-01 | 中国轻工业广州工程有限公司 | Ton bag discharge apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107380587B (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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