CN107380587B - It is a kind of to unload sand device automatically - Google Patents
It is a kind of to unload sand device automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107380587B CN107380587B CN201710766324.XA CN201710766324A CN107380587B CN 107380587 B CN107380587 B CN 107380587B CN 201710766324 A CN201710766324 A CN 201710766324A CN 107380587 B CN107380587 B CN 107380587B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- sand
- rope
- sand pocket
- touching lever
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0008—Opening and emptying bags
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to unload sand technical field, one kind is provided and unloads sand device automatically, including sand pocket rope Locking device and sand pocket solution rope device, the sand pocket rope Locking device includes lock end lid, lock, hanging ring, the lock end covers the cord hole equipped with centrally located lockhole and positioned at lockhole two sides, lock mechanism is equipped in the lock, the lock mechanism includes tapered end, reset spring and threaded rod, tapered end is truncated cone-shaped, threaded rod one end is connect with tapered end, the other end and hanging ring weld, the reset spring is set between tapered end and lock end lid, the sand pocket solution rope device includes rope hook, steel wire tow line, touching lever, described steel wire tow line one end and rope hook connects, the other end is connect with touching lever, the touching lever is set on crane hook by guiding mechanism.It is the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, sand pocket can be quickly and effectively opened, it is damaged not to cause sand pocket, while dust can also be substantially prevented from and leaked.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to unload sand technical field, and in particular to one kind unloads sand device automatically, can be used for petroleum well field and unloads automatically
In sand.
Background technique
Sand pocket is a kind of for storing and the sack of transporting petroleum well site sand material, and bag body is generally by canvas material system
Be equipped with several perforation at, sealing part, rope runs crosswise penetrates perforation, then tenses, after knotting, can tighten sack and by sand pocket
Sealing.
However, cannot achieve automatic discharging since the rope of knotting is not easy to be disengaged；Meanwhile during unloading sand, need
It is too long to unlock the rope used time, and production efficiency is caused to reduce.If sand pocket cannot repeat benefit by the way of directly puncturing sand pocket
With, and it will lead to waste, while the clast of broken bag enters in silo and causes the accident, and since broken bag mode can not unload sand to the greatest extent,
Well site is polluted.Sand pocket can be sealed therefore, it is necessary to one kind and during unloading sand, opened sand pocket easily, do not caused
Sand device is unloaded in sand pocket breakage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technique, one kind is provided and unloads sand device, structure automatically
It is simple and convenient to operate, can quickly and effectively open sand pocket, it is damaged not cause sand pocket, while dust can also be substantially prevented from and leaked.
In order to achieve the goal above, one kind provided by the invention unloads sand device, including sand pocket rope Locking device and sand pocket solution automatically
Rope device, the sand pocket rope Locking device include lock end lid, lock, hanging ring, and the lock end is covered equipped with centrally located lockhole and position
Cord hole in lockhole two sides, described lock one end are equipped with conical inner hole, and the lock other end is threadedly coupled with lock end lid, sets in lock
There is lock mechanism, the lock mechanism includes tapered end, reset spring and threaded rod, and the tapered end is truncated cone-shaped, with lock one
The conical inner hole at end is mutually fitted, and described threaded rod one end is connect with tapered end, and threaded rod is after the lockhole that lock end covers by double
Nut structure is fixed, and the other end and hanging ring of the threaded rod weld, and the reset spring is set between tapered end and lock end lid,
Reset spring is set in threaded rod, and the sand pocket solution rope device includes rope hook, steel wire tow line, touching lever, the steel wire tow line
One end and rope hook connects, the other end are connect with touching lever, and the touching lever is set on crane hook by guiding mechanism；The touching lever by
Horizontal segment and vertical section are formed by connecting, and the guiding mechanism is the upright guide rail matched with the vertical section of touching lever, guiding mechanism
It is bolted on crane hook, the vertical section of the touching lever is in guiding mechanism.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the tapered end of the sand pocket rope Locking device is equipped with threaded interior hole, for connecting with threaded rod
It connects.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the touching lever is π shape or inverted L-shaped.Touching lever is π shape, the length of the horizontal segment of the touching lever
Degree should be greater than unloading the Funnel diameter at sand mouth；Touching lever is inverted L-shaped, and the length of the horizontal segment of the touching lever should be greater than unloading at sand mouth
Funnel radius, so that being fallen on when unloading at sand mouth under crane hook, touching lever, which can be against, to be unloaded at sand mouth, is no longer fallen together with suspension hook.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the vertical section of the touching lever is 1 ~ 3.
The present invention unloads sand device automatically, and structure is simple and convenient to operate, by lock jag can seal sand pocket and
During unloading sand, the beat of suspender stress, quickly and effectively opens sand pocket when eliminating solution rope, does not cause sand pocket damaged, under
Formula automatic rope releasing is fallen, sand pocket can be quickly and effectively opened, reduces the labor intensity of worker, improves the efficiency that petroleum well field unloads sand,
Dust can also be substantially prevented from simultaneously to leak, reduce big wind effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of sand pocket rope Locking device in the present invention.
Fig. 2,3 be sand pocket solution rope device in the present invention solution rope process schematic.
In figure, 1, lock, 2, tapered end, 3, reset spring, 4, lock end lid, 5, nut, 6, hanging ring, 7, threaded rod, 8, rope
Hook, 9, steel wire tow line, 10, touching lever, 11, guiding mechanism, 12, crane hook, 13, funnel.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is described in further detail.
One kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention unloads sand device, including sand pocket rope Locking device and sand pocket solution rope device automatically.
As shown in Figure 1, the sand pocket rope Locking device includes lock end lid 4, lock 1, hanging ring 6, the lock end lid 4, which is equipped with, to be located at
The lockhole at center and cord hole positioned at lockhole two sides, described 1 one end of lock are equipped with conical inner hole, 1 other end of lock and lock end lid 4
It being connected through a screw thread, lock mechanism is equipped in lock 1, the lock mechanism includes tapered end 2, reset spring 3 and threaded rod 7,
The tapered end 2 is truncated cone-shaped, is mutually fitted with the conical inner hole of lock one end, described 7 one end of threaded rod is connect with tapered end 2, screw thread
Connecting rod 7 is fixed after passing through the lockhole on lock end lid 4 by double nuts structure, and the other end and hanging ring 6 of the threaded rod 7 weld,
The reset spring 3 is set between tapered end 2 and lock end lid 4, and reset spring 3 is set in threaded rod.By in threaded rod 7
The adjustable tapered end 2 of double nuts structure and the distance between lock end lid 4, it can further adjust multiple under the conditions of not applying external force
The elastic force of position spring.
Sand pocket rope Locking device is in use, pass through the side cord hole on lock end lid 4 for sand pocket jag one end first, then using outer
Power pull hanging ring 6, tapered end 2 between the inner hole wall on lock 1 at a distance from increase, at this time by jag across tapered end and lock 1
Gap, be pierced by from the inner hole of lock 1, jag passes through several perforation of sand pocket sealing part, after tension, then by the end of jag
The gap between the inner hole, tapered end 2 and lock 1 of lock 1, the other side cord hole on lock end lid 4 are sequentially passed through, hanging ring is finally removed
On external force, under the action of reset spring 3, tapered end 2 compresses jag to lock inner hole wall is mobile, plays the role of lock rope.When
When needing to unload sand solution rope, it is only necessary to pull hanging ring 6 that can unclamp sand pocket jag easily using external force, open sand pocket.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the sand pocket solution rope device includes rope hook 8, steel wire tow line 9, touching lever 10, the steel wire tow line 9
One end is connect with rope hook 8, and the other end is connect with touching lever 10, and the touching lever 10 is set on crane hook 12 by guiding mechanism 11；
The touching lever 10 is π shape, and You Yigen horizontal segment and two vertical sections are formed by connecting, and the length of horizontal segment is greater than the leakage unloaded at sand mouth
Struggle against 13 diameters；The guiding mechanism 11 be and two parallel upright guide rails that the vertical section of touching lever 10 matches, guiding mechanism
11 are bolted on crane hook 12, and the vertical section of the touching lever is in guiding mechanism 11.
The solution rope process that the present embodiment unloads sand device automatically is as follows:
The first step when crane hook 12 links up with sand pocket from sand-transport truck, while hooking 8 and sand pocket for the rope on rope device is solved
The hanging ring 6 of rope Locking device connects.Crane hook 12 slings sand pocket to setting height and mobile suspension hook to silo unloads the position Sha Kou.
Second step, suspension hook are moved downward with sand pocket, and touching lever 10 is against on the funnel 13 unloaded at sand mouth, suspension hook continue to
Under, touching lever 10 drives 6 relative upward movement of hanging ring of sand pocket rope Locking device by steel wire tow line 9, until pulling open jag, sand packet is unloaded
Sand；
Third step, after the completion of unloading sand, suspension hook is moved upwards, and spiral arm swings back sand-transport truck sand package location, is continued next
Circulation unloads sand.
The content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to those skilled in the art.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. one kind unloads sand device automatically, it is characterized in that: including sand pocket rope Locking device and sand pocket solution rope device, the sand pocket rope Locking device packet
Lock end lid, lock, hanging ring are included, the lock end covers the cord hole equipped with centrally located lockhole and positioned at lockhole two sides, the lock
Seat one end is equipped with conical inner hole, and the lock other end is threadedly coupled with lock end lid, and lock mechanism, the lock mechanism are equipped in lock
Including tapered end, reset spring and threaded rod, the tapered end is truncated cone-shaped, is mutually fitted with the conical inner hole of lock one end, the spiral shell
Line connecting rod one end is connect with tapered end, and threaded rod is fixed after passing through the lockhole that lock end covers by double nuts structure, and the screw thread connects
The other end and hanging ring of bar weld, and the reset spring is set between tapered end and lock end lid, and reset spring is set in threaded rod
On, the sand pocket solution rope device includes rope hook, steel wire tow line, touching lever, described steel wire tow line one end and rope hook connects, the other end with
Touching lever connection, the touching lever are set on crane hook by guiding mechanism；The touching lever is formed by connecting by horizontal segment and vertical section,
The guiding mechanism is the upright guide rail matched with the vertical section of touching lever, and guiding mechanism is bolted on crane hook
On, the vertical section of the touching lever is in guiding mechanism.
2. according to claim 1 unload sand device automatically, it is characterized in that: the tapered end of the sand pocket rope Locking device is equipped with screw thread
Inner hole.
3. according to claim 1 unload sand device automatically, it is characterized in that: the touching lever of the sand pocket solution rope device be π shape or
Inverted L-shaped.
4. according to claim 1 unload sand device automatically, it is characterized in that: the vertical section of the touching lever of the sand pocket solution rope device
It is 1 ~ 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710766324.XA CN107380587B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | It is a kind of to unload sand device automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710766324.XA CN107380587B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | It is a kind of to unload sand device automatically |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107380587A CN107380587A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| CN107380587B true CN107380587B (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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ID=60348298
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710766324.XA Active CN107380587B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | It is a kind of to unload sand device automatically |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204588497U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-26 | 河南宝起华东起重机有限公司 | The vertical dolly of a kind of high elevator that hoists |
| CN204897219U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 王辉 | Hoist electric block |
| CN105277353A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-27 | 天津市中环电子计算机有限公司 | A high-altitude lifting basket type machine safety lock testing experiment table and testing method |
| CN205022965U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-10 | 唐山佳捷包装机械制造有限公司 | Novel lock rope ware |
| CN205312672U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-15 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Unload sand device fast |
| CN205916799U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-02-01 | 中国轻工业广州工程有限公司 | Ton bag discharge apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-08-30 CN CN201710766324.XA patent/CN107380587B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204588497U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-26 | 河南宝起华东起重机有限公司 | The vertical dolly of a kind of high elevator that hoists |
| CN204897219U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 王辉 | Hoist electric block |
| CN205022965U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-10 | 唐山佳捷包装机械制造有限公司 | Novel lock rope ware |
| CN105277353A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-27 | 天津市中环电子计算机有限公司 | A high-altitude lifting basket type machine safety lock testing experiment table and testing method |
| CN205312672U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-15 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Unload sand device fast |
| CN205916799U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-02-01 | 中国轻工业广州工程有限公司 | Ton bag discharge apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107380587A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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