CN107379165A - A kind of fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan - Google Patents
A kind of fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan Download PDFInfo
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- CN107379165A CN107379165A CN201710536977.9A CN201710536977A CN107379165A CN 107379165 A CN107379165 A CN 107379165A CN 201710536977 A CN201710536977 A CN 201710536977A CN 107379165 A CN107379165 A CN 107379165A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
- B27K9/002—Cane, bamboo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0271—Vapour phase impregnation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/007—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00 using pressure
- B27K5/0075—Vacuum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/02—Staining or dyeing wood; Bleaching wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/04—Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/20—Removing fungi, molds or insects
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to rattan processing technique field, especially a kind of fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan, specific method is as follows：（1）Steam treatment and dyeing processing；（2）Application of vacuum and forced air drying processing；Steam treatment is carried out before dyeing, effectively facilitate the hydrogen bond between opening aspirated pit film and pit border, the principle of origin-location is returned to by pit membrane natural resiliency to reduce the method for aspiration, so as to promote the infiltration of coloring agent, application of vacuum is carried out after dyeing, forms that rattan external and internal pressure is poor by excluding in rattan air, effectively facilitates the further diffusion and infiltration of coloring agent, combined with rattan intercellular tight, improve its colour fixation of painting；The coloring agent of the present invention, not only make it that rattan bright in color is distinct, improves its aesthetic feeling and visual effect, and can effectively suppress the growth of harmful bacteria, effectively suppress the rotten of rattan and go rotten, extend its service life.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rattan processing technique field, especially a kind of fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan.
Background technology
Rattan, it is a kind of extremely long liana of strong but pliable in texture, figure, rattan feel is smooth, elasticity is splendid, is usually used in compiling
The daily apparatus such as rattan chair processed, rattan case, are not only placed in interior, and are positioned over outdoor, and open air is using rattan establishment product, through being exposed to the sun
The easily rotten rotten and mould growth of the rattan that drenches with rain, works out the service life of product, the fixation in addition, it is painted so as to not only shorten it
Effect is poor, is easily faded after dyeing, reduces its visual impression；Therefore, a kind of fade-proof colouring method energy of anti-corrosion of rattan is invented
The use value and economic benefit of rattan product is enough greatly improved.
The content of the invention
A kind of in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan, specific method are as follows：
（1）Steam treatment and dyeing processing
Rattan is inserted into constant temperature steam under conditions of temperature is 122 ~ 124 DEG C and handles 17 ~ 19min, with 6.6 ~ 6.8 DEG C/min's
Heating rate is warming up to 189 ~ 191 DEG C and continues constant temperature steam 26 ~ 28min of processing, takes out, is immersed in thermal-insulating sealing in coloring agent and soaks
90 ~ 95min is steeped, drip agent is taken out, and obtains pre-staining rattan；
Described coloring agent, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：6.5 ~ 6.7 parts of charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE, 4.5 ~ 4.7 parts of bamboo juice, dragon fruit
24 ~ 26 parts of skin, 18 ~ 19 parts of lemon peel, 30 ~ 32 parts of Grape Skin, 36 ~ 38 parts of red maple leaf, 2.3 ~ 2.5 parts of guaiacol, lignin
1.3 ~ 1.5 parts of sodium sulfonate, 3.4 ~ 3.6 parts of potassium fulvate, 98 ~ 100 parts of water；
（2）Application of vacuum and forced air drying processing
Pre-staining rattan is inserted into pressure as 8 ~ 9min of application of vacuum under conditions of -152 ~ -150kPa, inserts temperature as 95 ~ 97
DEG C air dry oven in 23 ~ 25min of freeze-day with constant temperature, 177 ~ 179 DEG C of continuation are warming up to 8.7 ~ 9.1 DEG C/min heating rate
9 ~ 11min of freeze-day with constant temperature, take out, room temperature natural cooling, obtain dyeing rattan.
As the further scheme of invention：The preparation method of described coloring agent, specifically includes following steps：
A. by pitaya peel, lemon peel, Grape Skin and red maple leaf co-grinding, be added to the water slow fire infusion 36 after being boiled by fire ~
38min, add bamboo juice be mixed evenly, room temperature natural cooling, temperature be 43 ~ 45 DEG C under conditions of be sealed by fermentation 55 ~
60h, must ferment skin leaf liquid；
B. charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE is crushed, constant temperature 240 ~ 250s of frying in the frying pan that input temperature is 78 ~ 80 DEG C, addition weight is charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE
0.5 ~ 0.6 times of amount of weight, the acetum that mass fraction is 9.4% ~ 9.8%, continue constant temperature 370 ~ 380s of frying, put into fermentation
Slow fire 15 ~ 17min of infusion after being boiled by fire in skin leaf liquid, 60 ~ 70 mesh filter clothes are crossed, take filtrate, room temperature natural cooling, add and more create
Wooden phenol, sodium lignin sulfonate and potassium fulvate, 13 ~ 15min is stirred with the agitator that rotating speed is 90 ~ 100r/min, obtains coloring agent.
As the further scheme of invention：The temperature of described coloring agent is 43 ~ 45 DEG C.
As the further scheme of invention：Pitaya peel used in the present invention, lemon peel, Grape Skin and red maple leaf contain
Amount is in terms of fresh weight weight.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of fade-proof colouring method of anti-corrosion of rattan provided by the invention, carried out before dyeing
Steam treatment, the hydrogen bond opened between aspirated pit film and pit border is effectively facilitated, original is returned to by pit membrane natural resiliency
Carry out the principle of position to reduce the method for aspiration, so as to promote the infiltration of coloring agent, carry out application of vacuum after dyeing, pass through
Air formation rattan external and internal pressure is poor in exclusion rattan, the further diffusion and infiltration of coloring agent is effectively facilitated, with rattan molecule
Between combine closely, improve its paint colour fixation；The coloring agent of the present invention, not only make it that rattan bright in color is distinct, improves it
Aesthetic feeling and visual effect, and can effectively suppress the growth of harmful bacteria, effectively suppress the rotten of rattan and go rotten, extend its use
Life-span.
Embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below, but be not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan, specific method is as follows：
（1）Steam treatment and dyeing processing
Rattan is inserted into constant temperature steam under conditions of temperature is 122 DEG C and handles 17min, the heating rate heating with 6.6 DEG C/min
Continue constant temperature steam processing 26min to 189 DEG C, take out, be immersed in thermal-insulating sealing in coloring agent and soak 90min, drip agent is taken out, obtained
Pre-staining rattan；
Described coloring agent, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：6.5 parts of charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE, 4.5 parts of bamboo juice, 24 parts of pitaya peel, lemon
18 parts of lemon skin, 30 parts of Grape Skin, 36 parts of red maple leaf, 2.3 parts of guaiacol, 1.3 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 3.4 parts of potassium fulvate,
98 parts of water；
（2）Application of vacuum and forced air drying processing
Pre-staining rattan is inserted into pressure as application of vacuum 8min under conditions of -152kPa, the air blast that temperature is 95 DEG C is inserted and does
Freeze-day with constant temperature 23min in dry case, 177 DEG C of continuation freeze-day with constant temperature 9min are warming up to 8.7 DEG C/min heating rate, taken out, room
Warm natural cooling, obtain dyeing rattan.
As the further scheme of invention：The preparation method of described coloring agent, specifically includes following steps：
A. by pitaya peel, lemon peel, Grape Skin and red maple leaf co-grinding, it is added to the water slow fire infusion after being boiled by fire
36min, add bamboo juice and be mixed evenly, room temperature natural cooling, be sealed by fermentation 55h under conditions of being 43 DEG C in temperature, must send out
Ferment skin leaf liquid；
B. charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE is crushed, constant temperature 240 ~ 250s of frying in the frying pan that input temperature is 78 DEG C, addition weight is charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE weight
0.5 times of amount of amount, the acetum that mass fraction is 9.4%, continue constant temperature frying 370s, put into big fire in fermentation skin leaf liquid and boil
Slow fire infusion 15min after boiling, cross 60 mesh filter clothes, take filtrate, room temperature natural cooling, add guaiacol, sodium lignin sulfonate and
Potassium fulvate, the agitator for being 90r/min with rotating speed stir 13min, obtain coloring agent.
As the further scheme of invention：The temperature of described coloring agent is 43 DEG C.
The saline solution immersion 100h that temperature in use is 41 DEG C after dyeing, mass fraction is 8.5%, does not occur discoloration.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan, specific method is as follows：
（1）Steam treatment and dyeing processing
Rattan is inserted into constant temperature steam under conditions of temperature is 123 DEG C and handles 18min, the heating rate heating with 6.7 DEG C/min
Continue constant temperature steam processing 27min to 190 DEG C, take out, be immersed in thermal-insulating sealing in coloring agent and soak 93min, drip agent is taken out, obtained
Pre-staining rattan；
Described coloring agent, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：6.6 parts of charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE, 4.6 parts of bamboo juice, 25 parts of pitaya peel,
18.5 parts of lemon peel, 31 parts of Grape Skin, 37 parts of red maple leaf, 2.4 parts of guaiacol, 1.4 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, potassium fulvate
3.5 parts, 99 parts of water；
（2）Application of vacuum and forced air drying processing
Pre-staining rattan is inserted into pressure as application of vacuum 8.5min under conditions of -151kPa, inserts the air blast that temperature is 96 DEG C
Freeze-day with constant temperature 24min in drying box, 178 DEG C of continuation freeze-day with constant temperature 10min are warming up to 8.9 DEG C/min heating rate, taken out,
Room temperature natural cooling, obtain dyeing rattan.
As the further scheme of invention：The preparation method of described coloring agent, specifically includes following steps：
A. by pitaya peel, lemon peel, Grape Skin and red maple leaf co-grinding, it is added to the water slow fire infusion after being boiled by fire
37min, add bamboo juice and be mixed evenly, room temperature natural cooling, be sealed by fermentation 58h under conditions of being 44 DEG C in temperature, must send out
Ferment skin leaf liquid；
B. charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE is crushed, constant temperature frying 245s in the frying pan that input temperature is 79 DEG C, addition weight is charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE weight
0.55 times of amount, the acetum that mass fraction is 9.6, continue constant temperature frying 375s, put into fermentation skin leaf liquid and are boiled by fire
Slow fire infusion 16min afterwards, 65 mesh filter clothes are crossed, take filtrate, room temperature natural cooling, add guaiacol, sodium lignin sulfonate and Huang
Rotten sour potassium, the agitator for being 95r/min with rotating speed stir 14min, obtain coloring agent.
As the further scheme of invention：The temperature of described coloring agent is 44 DEG C.
The saline solution immersion 100h that temperature in use is 41 DEG C after dyeing, mass fraction is 8.5%, does not occur discoloration.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan, specific method is as follows：
（1）Steam treatment and dyeing processing
Rattan is inserted into constant temperature steam under conditions of temperature is 124 DEG C and handles 19min, the heating rate heating with 6.8 DEG C/min
Continue constant temperature steam processing 28min to 191 DEG C, take out, be immersed in thermal-insulating sealing in coloring agent and soak 95min, drip agent is taken out, obtained
Pre-staining rattan；
Described coloring agent, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：6.7 parts of charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE, 4.7 parts of bamboo juice, 26 parts of pitaya peel, lemon
19 parts of lemon skin, 32 parts of Grape Skin, 38 parts of red maple leaf, 2.5 parts of guaiacol, 1.5 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 3.6 parts of potassium fulvate,
100 parts of water；
（2）Application of vacuum and forced air drying processing
Pre-staining rattan is inserted into pressure as application of vacuum 9min under conditions of -150kPa, the air blast that temperature is 97 DEG C is inserted and does
Freeze-day with constant temperature 25min in dry case, 179 DEG C of continuation freeze-day with constant temperature 11min are warming up to 9.1 DEG C/min heating rate, taken out, room
Warm natural cooling, obtain dyeing rattan.
As the further scheme of invention：The preparation method of described coloring agent, specifically includes following steps：
A. by pitaya peel, lemon peel, Grape Skin and red maple leaf co-grinding, it is added to the water slow fire infusion after being boiled by fire
38min, add bamboo juice and be mixed evenly, room temperature natural cooling, be sealed by fermentation 60h under conditions of being 45 DEG C in temperature, must send out
Ferment skin leaf liquid；
B. charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE is crushed, constant temperature frying 250s in the frying pan that input temperature is 80 DEG C, addition weight is charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE weight 0.6
Amount, the acetum that mass fraction is 9.8% again, continue constant temperature frying 380s, put into fermentation skin leaf liquid and are boiled by fire hereinafter
Fiery infusion 17min, 70 mesh filter clothes are crossed, take filtrate, room temperature natural cooling, add guaiacol, sodium lignin sulfonate and fulvic acid
Potassium, the agitator for being 100r/min with rotating speed stir 15min, obtain coloring agent.
As the further scheme of invention：The temperature of described coloring agent is 45 DEG C.
The saline solution immersion 100h that temperature in use is 41 DEG C after dyeing, mass fraction is 8.5%, does not occur discoloration.
Comparative example 1
The colouring method of the rattan of prior art
, there is serious discoloration in the saline solution immersion 48h that temperature in use is 41 DEG C after dyeing, mass fraction is 4.2%.
Comparative example 2
A kind of fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan, it is that the component of coloring agent is different from the difference of embodiment 1, other conditions
All same, described coloring agent, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：4.5 parts of bamboo juice, 24 parts of pitaya peel, 18 parts of lemon peel,
30 parts of Grape Skin, 36 parts of red maple leaf, 2.3 parts of guaiacol, 1.3 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 3.4 parts of potassium fulvate, 98 parts of water.
, there is discoloration in the saline solution immersion 50h that temperature in use is 41 DEG C after dyeing, mass fraction is 8.5%.
Comparative example 3
A kind of fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan, it is that the component of coloring agent is different from the difference of embodiment 1, other conditions
All same, described coloring agent, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：6.5 parts of charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE, 24 parts of pitaya peel, lemon peel 18
Part, 30 parts of Grape Skin, 36 parts of red maple leaf, 2.3 parts of guaiacol, 1.3 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 3.4 parts of potassium fulvate, water 98
Part.
, there is discoloration in the saline solution immersion 50h that temperature in use is 41 DEG C after dyeing, mass fraction is 8.5%.
Comparative example 4
A kind of fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan, the difference with embodiment 1 are without step（2）Application of vacuum,
Other conditions all same.
, there is discoloration in the saline solution immersion 45h that temperature in use is 41 DEG C after dyeing, mass fraction is 8.5%.
In order to contrast the antiseptic effect of the present invention, the sodium chloride solution that mass fraction is 10% is adjusted using acetum
PH is 2.6, carries out salt mist experiment, and the sedimentation rate of salt fog is 6mL/90cmh, and embodiment and comparative example are contaminated respectively at 30 DEG C
Rattan after color is tested, and counts surface in each group rattan and the duration that 30% corroded area is undergone occurs, as a result such as following table：
The Experimental comparison results of the embodiment of table 1 and comparative example
| Duration（h） | |
| Embodiment 1 | 185 |
| Embodiment 2 | 186 |
| Embodiment 3 | 188 |
| Comparative example 1 | 59 |
| Comparative example 2 | 114 |
| Comparative example 3 | 111 |
| Comparative example 4 | 98 |
As known from Table 1, the antiseptic property of rattan can be effectively lifted using the processing method of embodiment, extends its service life.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan, it is characterised in that specific method is as follows：
（1）Steam treatment and dyeing processing
Rattan is inserted into constant temperature steam under conditions of temperature is 122 ~ 124 DEG C and handles 17 ~ 19min, with 6.6 ~ 6.8 DEG C/min's
Heating rate is warming up to 189 ~ 191 DEG C and continues constant temperature steam 26 ~ 28min of processing, takes out, is immersed in thermal-insulating sealing in coloring agent and soaks
90 ~ 95min is steeped, drip agent is taken out, and obtains pre-staining rattan；
Described coloring agent, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：6.5 ~ 6.7 parts of charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE, 4.5 ~ 4.7 parts of bamboo juice, dragon fruit
24 ~ 26 parts of skin, 18 ~ 19 parts of lemon peel, 30 ~ 32 parts of Grape Skin, 36 ~ 38 parts of red maple leaf, 2.3 ~ 2.5 parts of guaiacol, lignin
1.3 ~ 1.5 parts of sodium sulfonate, 3.4 ~ 3.6 parts of potassium fulvate, 98 ~ 100 parts of water；
（2）Application of vacuum and forced air drying processing
Pre-staining rattan is inserted into pressure as 8 ~ 9min of application of vacuum under conditions of -152 ~ -150kPa, inserts temperature as 95 ~ 97
DEG C air dry oven in 23 ~ 25min of freeze-day with constant temperature, 177 ~ 179 DEG C of continuation are warming up to 8.7 ~ 9.1 DEG C/min heating rate
9 ~ 11min of freeze-day with constant temperature, take out, room temperature natural cooling, obtain dyeing rattan.
2. the fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of rattan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the system of described coloring agent
Preparation Method, specifically include following steps：
A. by pitaya peel, lemon peel, Grape Skin and red maple leaf co-grinding, be added to the water slow fire infusion 36 after being boiled by fire ~
38min, add bamboo juice be mixed evenly, room temperature natural cooling, temperature be 43 ~ 45 DEG C under conditions of be sealed by fermentation 55 ~
60h, must ferment skin leaf liquid；
B. charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE is crushed, constant temperature 240 ~ 250s of frying in the frying pan that input temperature is 78 ~ 80 DEG C, addition weight is charred RADIX SANGUISORBAE
0.5 ~ 0.6 times of amount of weight, the acetum that mass fraction is 9.4% ~ 9.8%, continue constant temperature 370 ~ 380s of frying, put into fermentation
Slow fire 15 ~ 17min of infusion after being boiled by fire in skin leaf liquid, 60 ~ 70 mesh filter clothes are crossed, take filtrate, room temperature natural cooling, add and more create
Wooden phenol, sodium lignin sulfonate and potassium fulvate, 13 ~ 15min is stirred with the agitator that rotating speed is 90 ~ 100r/min, obtains coloring agent.
3. according to the fade-proof colouring method of the anti-corrosion of the rattan described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described coloring agent
Temperature is 43 ~ 45 DEG C.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108527589A (en) * | 2018-05-05 | 2018-09-14 | 阜南县海源工艺品有限公司 | A method of preventing bamboo plaited article blacking |
| CN108724385A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-02 | 太和县天顺工艺品有限公司 | A kind of processing method of control pine timber moisture content |
| CN108748558A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-06 | 阜南县富昌恒业工艺品有限公司 | A kind of dyeing resistance to deformation processing method of broomcorn straw |
| CN108858609A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-23 | 阜南县腾博工艺品有限公司 | A kind of wicker plaiting article dyeing treatment process |
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| JP2012200865A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-10-22 | Panasonic Corp | Method of manufacturing colored lumber |
| CN102922578A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-02-13 | 昆山市大金机械设备厂 | Dyeing method for wooden parts |
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| CN108527589A (en) * | 2018-05-05 | 2018-09-14 | 阜南县海源工艺品有限公司 | A method of preventing bamboo plaited article blacking |
| CN108724385A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-02 | 太和县天顺工艺品有限公司 | A kind of processing method of control pine timber moisture content |
| CN108748558A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-06 | 阜南县富昌恒业工艺品有限公司 | A kind of dyeing resistance to deformation processing method of broomcorn straw |
| CN108858609A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-23 | 阜南县腾博工艺品有限公司 | A kind of wicker plaiting article dyeing treatment process |
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