CN107375575A - A kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107375575A CN107375575A CN201710660097.2A CN201710660097A CN107375575A CN 107375575 A CN107375575 A CN 107375575A CN 201710660097 A CN201710660097 A CN 201710660097A CN 107375575 A CN107375575 A CN 107375575A
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- sturgeon
- parts
- rhizome
- fin rot
- herbal medicine
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot, its raw material includes：Folium artemisiae argyi, grass-leaved sweetflag, Chinese gall, rumex root, dark plum.Its raw material also includes：Purple perilla, the Radix Astragali, rhizome of cyrtomium, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, capsicum, windproof, jujube, granatum, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Radix Codonopsis, hawthorn, dandelion, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, rheum officinale, kuh-seng.The invention also discloses the medium-height grass medicament preparation of above-mentioned treatment sturgeon fin rot.The present invention greatly improves the immunity of organisms for suffering from fin rot sturgeon, effectively kills endoparasite and bacterium, effectively treats the fin rot of sturgeon, promotes sturgeon to get well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic products technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, more particularly to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot and its preparation
Method.
Background technology
Fin rot is that one kind infection is rapid, course of disease length, relatively common fish disease, and once morbidity, just hardly possible controls its sprawling.It is rotten
Gill disease mainly has two kinds：Parasitic fin rot and bacterial gill.Early stage, cultivation prevention was preferable, fish disease did not occur, after
Phase due to neglecting preventions, makes fish sick, causes unnecessary loss.Therefore to be aimed at prevention during cultivation, it is anti-heavy
Yu Zhi, prevent trouble before it happens.
Sturgeon with fin rot is often slow in action, and gill filament swelling, turns white or blacks, and mucus is more on the gill, severe patient's gill
Silk end is rotted and with sludge, and gill filament cartilage is exposed when serious, and gill cover endepidermis is corroded, and formation puts in a skylight.Because the gill damages,
Oxygen uptake capacity is poor, often raises the nose above water to breathe, swims to bank.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention propose a kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot and its
Preparation method, the immunity of organisms for suffering from fin rot sturgeon is greatly improved, effectively kill endoparasite and bacterium, effectively treat sturgeon
The fin rot of fish, sturgeon is promoted to get well.
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot proposed by the present invention, its raw material include：Folium artemisiae argyi, grass-leaved sweetflag, Chinese gall,
Rumex root, dark plum.
Folium artemisiae argyi, it is bitterly, it is warm-natured.Enter spleen, liver and kidney channel.Energy rationale blood, by cold-dampness；Wen Jing, hemostasis are antiabortive.Cure mainly trusted subordinate
Crymodynia, diarrhea convulsion, protracted dysentery, hematemesis, lower blood, irregular menstruation, uterine bleeding, with, fetal irritability, large carbuncle, mange.
Grass-leaved sweetflag, acrid flavour, hardship are warm-natured.The thoughts of returning home, stomach.Energy dampness elimination appetizing, slit phlegm of having one's ideas straightened out, inducing resuscitation intelligence development.For gastral cavity ruffian not
Famine, apnea, coma epilepsy, forgetfulness and deafness.
Chinese gall, sour, mild-natured, return lung warp, kidney channel, large intestine channel.It can astringe the lung, hidroschesis, puckery intestines, controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs, stop blooding, removing toxic substances.
Main chronic cough of deficiency lung, spontaneous sweating, protracted dysentery chronic diarrhea, prolapse of the anus, seminal emission, gonorrhoea, various bleedings, carbuncle swells boil.
Rumex root, bitter are cold in nature.Returns spleen.Stomach, liver, large intestine, bladder warp.Can internal heat anticance, heat clearing and inflammation relieving, cooling blood and hemostasis,
Treat sore and control tinea.
Dark plum, sour, puckery, mild-natured, Return liver, spleen, lung, large intestine channel.It can astringe the lung, puckery intestines, promote the production of body fluid, claming ascaris.It is long for the deficiency syndrome of the lung
Cough, protracted dysentery chronic diarrhea, abnormal heat are quenched one's thirst, ascariasis of biliary tract vomiting stomachache；Ascariasis of biliary tract.
Preferably, folium artemisiae argyi, grass-leaved sweetflag, Chinese gall, rumex root, the weight ratio of dark plum are 8-12：8-12：35-45：17-23：
17-23。
Preferably, its raw material also includes：Purple perilla, the Radix Astragali, rhizome of cyrtomium, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, capsicum, windproof, jujube, granatum, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry,
Radix Codonopsis, hawthorn, dandelion, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, rheum officinale, kuh-seng.
Preferably, folium artemisiae argyi, purple perilla, the Radix Astragali, rhizome of cyrtomium, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, capsicum, windproof, jujube, granatum, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Radix Codonopsis, mountain
Short, bristly hair or beard, dandelion, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, rheum officinale, the weight ratio of kuh-seng are 16-24：15-25：2-4：5-15：6-12：5-10：5-13：5-10：2-
6：2-6：2-5：2-6：1-3：5-9：2-5：7-10：
Purple perilla, acrid flavour are warm-natured.Return lung, the spleen channel.Energy inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils, regulating the flow of QI to ease the stomach, solving toxin of fish and crab.For anemofrigid cold, head
Bitterly, cough, fullness and oppression of chest and abdomen, fish and crab poisoning.
The Radix Astragali, sweet, slightly warm in nature.Return lung, spleen, liver and kidney channel.With invigorating qi for consolidating superficies, arrest sweating admittedly take off, torr sore myogenic, Li Shui
The effect of detumescence.For treating treatment deficiency of vital energy weak, the sinking of qi of middle-jiao, rush down prolapse of the anus for a long time, uterine bleeding of having blood in stool, exterior deficiency spontaneous perspiration, ulcer is difficult to burst, burst long
Do not hold back, blood deficiency chlorosis, Heat Diabetes, chronic nephritis, albuminuria, diabetes etc..
Rhizome of cyrtomium, acrid flavour, hardship are cold in nature.Enter lung channel.Clearing heat and detoxicating, the cooling blood and hemostasis of energy, desinsection.For when evil sense, partial heat person,
Heating weight, aversion to cold is light, have a headache, swallows red, pharynx swelling, dry and thin white, the floating pulse person of thirsty, red tongue body, tongue.
The bighead atractylodes rhizome, it is bitter, sweet, it is warm-natured.Returns spleen, stomach.Energy strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, eliminate dampness and have diuretic effect, hidroschesis are antiabortive.For insufficiency of the spleen food
It is few, abdominal distention diarrhea, phlegm retention anti-dazzle nervous, oedema, spontaneous perspiration, fetal irritability.
Capsicum, acrid flavour, property heat, return stomach, the spleen channel.Energy middle benefit gas, cold dispelling, appetizing, helps digestion.Cold stagnant stomachache is cured mainly, vomits, rushes down
Dysentery, pernio, mange.
It is windproof, acrid flavour, sweet, warm-natured, returns spleen warp, Liver Channel, bladder warp.Energy inducing diaphoresis to dispel wind, victory is wet, only convulsion.For head of catching a cold
Bitterly, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, rubella itch, lockjaw.
Jujube, it is sweet, it is warm-natured, return stomach, the spleen channel.Energy tonifying spleen and stomach, nourishing generate fluid, battalion is adjusted to defend, antidote poison.Control the empty food of stomach
It is few, the weak loose stool of spleen, qi-blood-body fluid deficiency, disharmony between ying and wei, palpitation and severe palpitation.Married woman's stolen goods are hot-tempered.
Granatum, it is sour, puckery, it is warm-natured, return large intestine channel.Energy relieving diarrhea with astringents, hemostasis, expelling parasite.For chronic diarrhea, protracted dysentery, have blood in stool,
Prolapse of the anus, uterine bleeding, leukorrhea, abdominal pain due to enterositosis.
The fruit of Chinese wolfberry, sweet, mild-natured, return liver warp, kidney channel.Can nourishing liver and kidney, benefiting shrewd head.For consumption consumptive loss, waist and knee acid
Bitterly, dizziness and tinnitus, Heat Diabetes, blood deficiency chlorosis, blurred vision.
Radix Codonopsis, sweet, mild-natured, return lung warp, the spleen channel.Energy tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, strengthening spleen and tonifying lung.For spleen and lung weakness, shortness of breath palpitations,
Anorexia and loose stool, virtual asthma cough, Heat Diabetes.
Hawthorn, sour, sweet, slightly warm in nature.Return stomach, the spleen channel, Liver Channel.Can appetite-stimulating indigestion-relieving, the stagnant disperse accumulations of change, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, change
Phlegm promoting the circulation of qi.For carnivorous stagnant product, a lump in the abdomen causing distension and pain, abdominal distension feeling of fullness, stasis blocking stomachache, phlegm and retained fluid, diarrhea, discharging fresh blood stool etc..
Dandelion, it is sweet, bitter, it is cold in nature, return stomach, Liver Channel.Clearing heat and detoxicating, the dispersing swelling and dissipating binds of energy, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia.For furunculosis
Pyogenic infections, acute mastitis, scrofula, hot eyes, pharyngalgia, lung carbuncle, acute appendicitis, jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, puckery pain of heat gonorrhea.
The dried rhizome of rehmannia, sweet-bitter flavor are cool in nature.Enter the heart, liver and kidney channel.Energy heat-clearing, promotes the production of body fluid, enriching yin, blood-nourishing.Fever due to yin deficiency is cured mainly, is disappeared
Yearningly, spit blood, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, metrorrhagia, irregular menstruation, fetal irritability, impairment of yin constipation.
Rheum officinale, bitter is cold in nature, returns stomach, Liver Channel, large intestine channel.Real heat can be rushed down, breaks stagnant, row hemostasis.Cure mainly real heat just
Secret, dyspepsia is stagnated, stomachache, acute appendicitis, acute infectious hepatitis, blood stasis, toothache, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, acute conjunctivitis；External application
Control burn and scald, suppurative dermatosis, carbuncle swells sore.
Kuh-seng, bitter is cold in nature, returns small intestinl channel, Liver Channel, kidney channel, large intestine channel.Can heat-clearing and damp-drying drug；Wind dispelling insecticide.Master is damp and hot to rush down
Dysentery；Hematochezia；Jaundice；Difficult urination；Oedema；Under band；Pruritus vulvae；Mange；Leprosy；Pruitus；Wet poison sore.
The present invention also proposes the medium-height grass medicament preparation of above-mentioned treatment sturgeon fin rot, and raw material is crushed, adds water to cook 2-
3h, filtering, takes decoction liquor to cool down and produces.
The present invention using folium artemisiae argyi, grass-leaved sweetflag, Chinese gall, rumex root, dark plum as major ingredient, can effective killing pests and suppressing bacteria, food calling increase
Food, detoxication health care；Ill sturgeon immunologic function can be remarkably promoted using purple perilla, the Radix Astragali, rhizome of cyrtomium, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, capsicum, windproof cooperation again
Recover, strengthen ill sturgeon immunity of organisms；And jujube, granatum, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Radix Codonopsis, hawthorn mating reaction, make ill sturgeon
Food digesting stomach fortifying function is fabulous, and can purify ill sturgeon enteron aisle, significantly reduces the death rate of ill sturgeon；It is dandelion, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, big
Yellow, kuh-seng mating reaction, heat-clearing disappear fire, good to the bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect of ill sturgeon body, further enhance ill sturgeon and are immunized
Power, and safety has no side effect.Above-mentioned all medicines share, the immunity of organisms for suffering from fin rot sturgeon is greatly improved, effectively kills body
Entozoa and bacterium, sturgeon is promoted to get well.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot, its raw material include：Folium artemisiae argyi, grass-leaved sweetflag, Chinese gall, rumex root, dark plum.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot, its raw material include by weight：16 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 24 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, five
70 parts of gall nut, 46 parts of rumex root, 34 parts of dark plum, 25 parts of purple perilla, 2 parts of the Radix Astragali, 15 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 6 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10 parts of capsicum, windproof 5
Part, 10 parts of jujube, 2 parts of granatum, 6 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 2 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 6 parts of hawthorn, 1 part of dandelion, 9 parts of the dried rhizome of rehmannia, 2 parts of rheum officinale, hardship
10 parts of ginseng.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot, its raw material include by weight：24 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 16 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, five
90 parts of gall nut, 34 parts of rumex root, 46 parts of dark plum, 15 parts of purple perilla, 4 parts of the Radix Astragali, 5 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 12 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 5 parts of capsicum, windproof 13
Part, 5 parts of jujube, 6 parts of granatum, 2 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 2 parts of hawthorn, 3 parts of dandelion, 5 parts of the dried rhizome of rehmannia, 5 parts of rheum officinale, kuh-seng
7 parts.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot, its raw material include by weight：18 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 22 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, five
75 parts of gall nut, 42 parts of rumex root, 38 parts of dark plum, 22 parts of purple perilla, 2.5 parts of the Radix Astragali, 12 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 8 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 8 parts of capsicum are windproof
7 parts, 8 parts of jujube, 3 parts of granatum, 5 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 3 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 5 parts of hawthorn, 1.5 parts of dandelion, 8 parts of the dried rhizome of rehmannia, 3 parts of rheum officinale,
9 parts of kuh-seng.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot, its raw material include by weight：22 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 18 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, five
85 parts of gall nut, 38 parts of rumex root, 42 parts of dark plum, 18 parts of purple perilla, 3.5 parts of the Radix Astragali, 8 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 10 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 6 parts of capsicum are windproof
11 parts, 6 parts of jujube, 5 parts of granatum, 3 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 4 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 3 parts of hawthorn, 2.5 parts of dandelion, 6 parts of the dried rhizome of rehmannia, 4 parts of rheum officinale,
8 parts of kuh-seng.
Embodiment 6
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot, its raw material include by weight：20 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 20 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, five
80 parts of gall nut, 40 parts of rumex root, 40 parts of dark plum, 20 parts of purple perilla, 3 parts of the Radix Astragali, 10 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 9 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 7 parts of capsicum, windproof 9
Part, 7 parts of jujube, 4 parts of granatum, 4 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 3.5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 4 parts of hawthorn, 2 parts of dandelion, 7 parts of the dried rhizome of rehmannia, 3.5 parts of rheum officinale,
8.5 parts of kuh-seng.
The medium-height grass medicament preparation of above-mentioned treatment sturgeon fin rot, raw material is crushed, and adds water to cook 2.5h, filtering, is taken pan-fried
Boil liquid, which cools down, to be produced.
Treated from sturgeon of 86 tails with fin rot, the Betagen Solution for being first 0.5wt% with concentration enters
Row full pool spilling head, then draining, water inlet；Then culturing pool potential drop is low, and the Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot is carried out into full pond
Splash 3 times, adjacent two minor tick 3-5 days, water is added into normal water level after the 1h that splashes every time, wherein treatment sturgeon gill rot for the first time
The medium-height grass survival dose of disease is 40g/m3, second of medium-height grass survival dose for treating sturgeon fin rot is 30g/m3, third time treatment sturgeon
The medium-height grass survival dose of fin rot is 25g/m3。
After 15 days, the sturgeon with fin rot is checked, wherein 62 tails are cured, effective 10 tail, invalid 8 tail, dead 6
Tail；Efficient reachable 83.7%, cure rate 72.1%.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine for treating sturgeon fin rot, it is characterised in that its raw material includes：Folium artemisiae argyi, grass-leaved sweetflag, Chinese gall, sheep
Hoof root, dark plum.
2. according to claim 1 treat sturgeon fin rot Chinese herbal medicine, it is characterised in that folium artemisiae argyi, grass-leaved sweetflag, Chinese gall,
Rumex root, the weight ratio of dark plum are 8-12：8-12：35-45：17-23：17-23.
3. the Chinese herbal medicine for the treatment of sturgeon fin rot according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that its raw material also includes：It is purple
Soviet Union, the Radix Astragali, rhizome of cyrtomium, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, capsicum, windproof, jujube, granatum, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Radix Codonopsis, hawthorn, dandelion, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, rheum officinale, hardship
Ginseng.
4. according to the Chinese herbal medicine of any one of the claim 1-3 treatment sturgeon fin rots, it is characterised in that folium artemisiae argyi, purple perilla, Huang
Stilbene, rhizome of cyrtomium, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, capsicum, windproof, jujube, granatum, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Radix Codonopsis, hawthorn, dandelion, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, rheum officinale, the weight of kuh-seng
It is 16-24 to measure ratio：15-25：2-4：5-15：6-12：5-10：5-13：5-10：2-6：2-6：2-5：2-6：1-3：5-9：2-5：7-
10。
5. a kind of medium-height grass medicament preparation that sturgeon fin rot is treated as described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that will
Raw material crushes, and adds water to cook 2-3h, filters, takes decoction liquor to cool down and produce.
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