CN107375548A - 一种含有荆芥的治风寒中药 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开一种含有荆芥的治风寒中药,所述中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:荆芥20‑30g、防风18‑25g、羌活10‑30g、元胡12‑20g、川芎10‑18g、白芍15‑25g、白芷18‑30g、柴胡8‑18g、细辛10‑20g、蔓荆子8‑12g、桂枝10‑26g、杏仁10‑20g、忍冬藤5‑8g,灸甘草8‑15g,本发明药物无毒副作用,疗效好,各药物之间协同作用,具有散寒解表,宣肺平喘,对于外感风寒,恶寒重,发热,头疼身痛,骨节酸疼,无汗,脉浮紧,或伴有气喘喘促,气逆等症综合作用标本兼治,治疗周期短,治疗效果理想。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药技术领域,尤其涉及一种含有荆芥的治风寒中药。
背景技术
风寒感冒是风寒之邪外袭、肺气失宣所致。症状可见:恶寒重、发热轻、无汗、头痛身痛、鼻塞流清涕、咳嗽吐稀白痰、口不渴或渴喜热饮、苔薄白。治法主要以辛温解表为主。目前治疗风寒的药物主要为西药,其成分大多针对感冒主要症状的单独或复合制剂,如用解热镇痛药阿司匹林、扑热息痛、双氯芬钠等治疗发热、全身疼痛;用血管收缩药伪麻黄碱等减轻鼻黏膜充血引起的鼻塞;用止咳药右美沙芬等缓解感冒的咳嗽症状;用抗组胺药扑尔敏或苯海拉明等减少鼻黏膜液体分泌,治疗打喷嚏、流涕等。目前这些西药在医学上虽能取得一定疗效,但有较大的毒副作用,且成本高。存在治疗效果不能令人满意的缺陷。
发明内容
本发明提供一种无任何毒副作用、治疗效果好、含有荆芥的治风寒中药。
本发明所述的一种含有荆芥的治风寒中药,所述中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:荆芥20-30g、防风18-25g、羌活10-30g、元胡12-20g、川芎10-18g、白芍15-25g、白芷18-30g、柴胡8-18g、细辛10-20g、蔓荆子8-12g、桂枝10-26g、杏仁10-20g、忍冬藤5-8g,灸甘草8-15g。
荆芥:能镇痰、祛风、凉血。治流行感冒,头疼寒热发汗,呕吐。
防风:具有祛风解表,胜湿止痛,止痉的功效。用于外感表证,风疹瘙痒,风湿痹痛,破伤风正,脾虚湿盛。
羌活:祛寒湿,用于外感风寒、头痛无汗、寒湿痹、上肢风湿疼痛。
元胡:具有清热解毒,理气止痛的功效。
川芎:具有活血行气,祛风止痛的功效。
白芍:具有平肝止痛,养血调经,敛阴止汗的功效。用于头痛眩晕,胁痛,腹痛,四肢挛痛,血虚萎黄,自汗,盗汗。
白芷:有祛病除湿、排脓生肌、活血止痛等功能。
柴胡:有和解表里,疏肝升阳之功效。用于感冒发热、寒热往来。
细辛:有祛风,散寒,行水,开窍的功效。并具有治风冷头痛,鼻渊,齿痛,痰饮咳逆,风湿痹痛等作用。
蔓荆子:疏散风热,清利头目,除湿处关节。常用于外感头痛,偏正头风,昏晕目暗,赤眼多泪,目睛内痛,齿龈肿痛,湿痹拘挛。
桂枝:具有发汗解肌,温通经脉,助阳化气的功效。用于风寒感冒,腕腹冷痛,血寒经闭,关节痹痛,痰饮,水肿,心悸,奔豚。
杏仁:具有降气止咳平喘,润肠通便的功效。用于咳嗽气喘,胸满痰多,血虚津枯,肠燥便秘。
忍冬藤:具有清热解毒,疏风通络的功效。用于温病发热,疮痈肿毒,热毒血痢,风湿热痹。
灸甘草:具有补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药的功效。用于脾胃虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,痈肿疮毒,缓解药物毒性、烈性。
将荆芥、防风、羌活、元胡、川芎、白芍、白芷、柴胡、细辛、蔓荆子、桂枝、杏仁、忍冬藤,灸甘草按上述配比放入煎药锅里,每日1剂,水煎500毫升,分2次服。痛剧者可每日1剂半,分3次服。
本发明的药物按照中医组方和制备原则对中药精心研制,通过中药制剂中各组分的药用价值,在作用上相辅相成,有协同作用,本发明本发明的有益效果是:1、具有散寒解表,宣肺平喘的功效,对于外感风寒,恶寒重,发热,头疼身痛,骨节酸疼,无汗,脉浮紧,或伴有气喘喘促,气逆等症综合作用标本兼治;2、经临床应用取得了明显的临床效果,治愈率达57.8%,显效率达到30.5%,总有效率达到97.2%;3、本发明成本低廉、且其制备方法简单;4、本发明治疗效果好、见效快,安全可靠、无毒副作用,本发明的中药根据中医理论组方,按照一定的重量配比制备而成。
具体实施方式
以下给出本发明的具体实施例,用来对本发明的构成进行进一步说明。
实施例1
一种含有荆芥的治风寒中药,所述中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:荆芥22g、防风20g、羌活18g、元胡12g、川芎12g、白芍15g、白芷20g、柴胡10g、细辛12g、蔓荆子12g、桂枝16g、杏仁12g、忍冬藤6g,灸甘草10g,放入煎药锅里,每日1剂,水煎500毫升,分2次服。痛剧者可每日1剂半,分3次服。
实施例2
一种含有荆芥的治风寒中药,其特征在于:所述中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:荆芥28g、防风24g、羌活20g、元胡16g、川芎16g、白芍20g、白芷24g、柴胡12g、细辛16g、蔓荆子10g、桂枝18g、杏仁16g、忍冬藤8g,灸甘草12g,放入煎药锅里,每日1剂,水煎500毫升,分2次服。痛剧者可每日1剂半,分3次服。
以上是对本发明的实施方式作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。
Claims (3)
1.一种含有荆芥的治风寒中药,其特征在于:所述中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:荆芥20-30g、防风18-25g、羌活10-30g、元胡12-20g、川芎10-18g、白芍15-25g、白芷18-30g、柴胡8-18g、细辛10-20g、蔓荆子8-12g、桂枝10-26g、杏仁10-20g、忍冬藤5-8g,灸甘草8-15g。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种含有荆芥的治风寒中药,其特征在于:所述中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:荆芥22g、防风20g、羌活18g、元胡12g、川芎12g、白芍15g、白芷20g、柴胡10g、细辛12g、蔓荆子12g、桂枝16g、杏仁12g、忍冬藤6g,灸甘草10g。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种含有荆芥的治风寒中药,其特征在于:所述中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:荆芥28g、防风24g、羌活20g、元胡16g、川芎16g、白芍20g、白芷24g、柴胡12g、细辛16g、蔓荆子10g、桂枝18g、杏仁16g、忍冬藤8g,灸甘草12g。
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