CN107374683A - A kind of skin-closure device - Google Patents
A kind of skin-closure device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107374683A CN107374683A CN201710024867.4A CN201710024867A CN107374683A CN 107374683 A CN107374683 A CN 107374683A CN 201710024867 A CN201710024867 A CN 201710024867A CN 107374683 A CN107374683 A CN 107374683A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- skin
- fixed seat
- cotton rope
- nail
- closure device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
- A61B17/0466—Suture bridges
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of skin-closure device, including:Some tractors and some nail skin devices connected by cotton rope;Nail skin device is symmetrical two-by-two, and tractor is on the central axis of symmetrical nail skin device;Tractor includes fixed seat and cotton rope fixes tightening system, and one end of cotton rope connects the cotton rope tightening system, and the other end is connected with one or more nail skin device.The present invention has simple to operate, avoids second operation, spends small, the advantages of operation wound is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of skin-closure device.
Background technology
Clinically to defect of skin patient, most-often used therapeutic modality is skin-grafting or Vessel Skin Flap.The former is suitable for the surface of a wound
Substrate blood fortune is good, and the latter is suitable for surface of a wound substrate blood fortune difference or transported without blood.But the two essence is " robbing Peter to pay Paul ",
By the cutaneous metastatic at other positions of patient body to the surface of a wound.Especially for Vessel Skin Flap art, flap still routinely needs for area
Make skin graft again.Therefore, large area skin scar is easily caused, wound, blood loss are also larger, spend higher.
But in clinical position, there are many patients to refuse row skin-grafting or Vessel Skin Flap art, as youth is liked to be beautiful Ms,
Or financial difficulties family.Also many patients, because constitution is poor, flap or skin grafting, such as paralytic patient can not be resistant to
Depth bedsore.For these patient populations, then other method is needed to close the surface of a wound.
The slow stretching closure of skin is to utilize tension force-stress rule, and the surface of a wound is slowly closed using skin elasticity.This method is
It is widely used in treating various skin injuries, such as scalp or the tissue expander of exposure portion, to aid in wound healing, reduces
Cicatrization;Tissue expander be in essence it is invasive subcutaneously progressively expanded, it is necessary to be previously positioned at, then further take out
Carry out skin suture again, therefore, closing this surface of a wound at least needs second operation, but also there can be local organization tension force, warp
The problems such as often resulting in the necrosis of surface of a wound edge tissue.
But the most important shortcoming of the like product applied to this principle used at present be have it is larger damaging, or
Volume is larger, and cost is higher, once closing the surface of a wound using higher stress, can cause tissue ischemia, necrosis and torn tissue.
The content of the invention
For deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of skin-closure device, simple to operate, avoids two
Secondary operation, cost is small, and operation wound is small.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of skin-closure device, including:If by cotton rope connect some tractors and
Dry nail skin device;Nail skin device is symmetrical two-by-two, and tractor is on the central axis of symmetrical nail skin device;Tractor includes
Fixed seat and cotton rope fix tightening system, and one end of cotton rope connects the cotton rope tightening system, and the other end is followed closely with one or more
Skin device connects.
Preferably, described fixed seat is the column structure of one end open other end closing;Cotton rope fixes tightening system bag
The wrapping post and ratchet mechanism being located in fixed seat are included, wrapping post passes through the blind end of the fixed seat, connects with fixed seat screw thread
Connect, it stretches out the end of fixed seat and is provided with spiral button;Ratchet mechanism includes ratchet and pawl, and ratchet is fixedly attached to wrapping post
On, ratchet is fixedly attached on fixed seat inwall.
Preferably, described fixed seat open end edge is provided with some fixed plates, and cotton rope is provided between fixed plate
The opening passed through.
Preferably, described nail skin device includes mainboard piece, and main sheet edges are provided with the nail skin nail of flexible connection, mainboard piece
It is provided centrally with the threading structure being fixedly connected.
Preferably, described threading structure is the thimble or threaded shaft being fixed on mainboard piece.Described threaded shaft top
End is fixedly connected with locking cap.
Preferably, described fixed seat is cylindric or polygon prism shape.
Preferably, described fixed plate is slab construction, is at right angles set with fixed seat.
Preferably, described mainboard piece is circular, ellipse, polygon;It is more preferably square.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention allows the surface of a wound for the width for implementing closure suitable for various length and therapeutic process;Enforcing location fixed and flexible,
Optionally relax, stretch as needed, expansion skin, you can selection sets device quantity, can also be selected according to actual conditions
Different mode of traction, it is directly strong if desired for pulling force, then select linear traction;It is gently uniform if desired for pulling force, then select
Staggered form is drawn;The setting of present apparatus connection sheet can cause tractor to be more stably fixed on callus or corresponding skin
On skin;Ratchet mechanism can ensure that cotton rope orientation is tensed and fixed, and give skin appropriate pulling force;The present invention can both use intrusion
Property can also be fixed using non-invasive manner, interior in a big way can be uniformly distributed stress, releasable wound tension force, be avoided skin from damaging
Wound, by continuously or intermittently unidirectional or multidirectional stretching skin, close skin wound.
In a word, the advantages of present invention has simple to operate, avoids second operation, and cost is small, and operation wound is small.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the use state of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the use state of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of nail skin device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of tractor of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is fixed seat present invention looks up structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1- tractors;2- follows closely skin device;3- cotton ropes;4- fixed seats;5- spiral buttons;6- mainboard pieces;7- nail skin nails;
8- threading structures;9- wrapping posts;10- fixed plates;11- ratchets;12- ratchets;13- wound skin edges.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, a kind of skin-closure device, including:Some tractors 1 and some nail skin devices 2 connected by cotton rope 3,
Nail skin device 2 is symmetrical two-by-two, and tractor 1 is on the central axis for symmetrically following closely skin device 2 two-by-two;Tractor 1 includes fixing
Seat 4 and cotton rope fix tightening system, and cotton rope, which fixes tightening system, includes ratchet mechanism and wrapping post 9, and ratchet mechanism includes ratchet
11 and ratchet 12;Fixed seat 4 is the column structure of one end open other end closing, and wrapping post 9 passes through the blind end of fixed seat 4,
It is threadedly coupled with fixed seat 4, it stretches out the outer end of fixed seat 4 and is fixedly connected with spiral button 5, and the other end is provided with the fixed knot of cotton rope 3
Structure(The pillar of retainer ring, fixed hook or projection), can also be designed to cotton rope being directly wound on wrapping post 9, can fix
Firmly one end of cotton rope 3;Ratchet mechanism is arranged inside fixed seat 4, and ratchet 11 is fixedly attached on wrapping post 9, and ratchet 12 is fixed
It is connected on the inwall of fixed seat 4;Nail skin device 2 includes mainboard piece 6, and the edge of mainboard piece 6 is provided with the nail skin nail 7 of flexible connection, main
Plate 7 is provided centrally with the threading structure 8 being fixedly connected;Threading structure 8 is the thimble or threading being fixed on mainboard piece 6
Bar, one end of cotton rope 3 can be fixed.Described threaded shaft top is fixedly connected with nut.The open end edge of fixed seat 4 is set
There are some fixed plates 10, the opening that cotton rope passes through is provided between fixed plate 10, cotton rope connects wrapping post 9 and nail by opening
Threading structure 8 on skin device.
Operation principle is as follows:Different mode of traction is selected according to the situation of wound, if Fig. 1 mode is irregular shape
Wound therapeutic modality, nail skin device 2 is fixed on the outside of wound skin edge 13, symmetrical point two-by-two of nail skin device 2 with nail skin nail 7
Cloth, tractor 1 is then placed in the middle of two nail skin device 2, with threading structure 8 and the nail skin device 2 of the connection tractor 1 of cotton rope 3
Wrapping post 9, a skin-closure device unit just install.Then according to the concrete condition of wound, pacify at different positions
Install enough skin-closure device units, it is possible to closure is carried out to skin and handled.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of skin-closure device, including:Some tractors 1 and some nail skin devices 2 connected by cotton rope 3,
Nail skin device 2 is symmetrical two-by-two, and tractor 1 is on the central axis for symmetrically following closely skin device 2 two-by-two;Tractor 1 includes fixing
Seat 4 and cotton rope fix tightening system, and cotton rope, which fixes tightening system, includes ratchet mechanism and wrapping post 9, and ratchet mechanism includes ratchet
11 and ratchet 12;Fixed seat 4 is the column structure of one end open other end closing, and wrapping post 9 passes through the blind end of fixed seat 4,
It is threadedly coupled with fixed seat 4, it stretches out the outer end of fixed seat 4 and is fixedly connected with spiral button 5, and the other end is provided with the fixed knot of cotton rope 3
Structure(The pillar of retainer ring, fixed hook or projection), can also be designed to cotton rope being directly wound on wrapping post 9, can fix
Firmly one end of cotton rope 3;Ratchet mechanism is arranged inside fixed seat 4, and ratchet 11 is fixedly attached on wrapping post 9, and ratchet 12 is fixed
It is connected on the inwall of fixed seat 4;Nail skin device 2 includes mainboard piece 6, and the edge of mainboard piece 6 is provided with the nail skin nail 7 of flexible connection, main
Plate 7 is provided centrally with the threading structure 8 being fixedly connected;Threading structure 8 is the thimble or threading being fixed on mainboard piece 6
Bar, one end of cotton rope 3 can be fixed.Described threaded shaft top is fixedly connected with nut.The open end edge of fixed seat 4 is set
There are some fixed plates 10, the opening that cotton rope passes through is provided between fixed plate 10, cotton rope connects wrapping post 9 and nail by opening
Threading structure 8 on skin device.
Operation principle is as follows:Different mode of traction is selected according to the situation of wound, if Fig. 2 mode is comparison rule shape
The therapeutic modality of the wound of shape, nail skin device 2 is fixed on the outside of wound skin edge 13 with nail skin nail 7, nail skin device 2 is symmetrical two-by-two
Distribution, then two tractors 1 are placed in the both ends of the central shaft of two nail skin device 2, will by alternating expression connected mode with cotton rope 3
The rows of tractor 1 in wound both sides is connected in series, and last cotton rope is connected to positioned at the both ends of the central axis of two nail skin device 2
Two tractors 1 on, the both ends of both threads rope 3 are connected respectively on different tractors 1.Cotton rope 3 and threading structure 8, around
The connected mode of terminal 9 is the same as embodiment one.Closure thus can be carried out to skin to handle.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. skin-closure device, it is characterised in that:Some tractors and some nail skin devices connected by cotton rope;The nail Skin device is symmetrical two-by-two, and the tractor is on the central axis of symmetrical nail skin device;The tractor includes solid Reservation and cotton rope fix tightening system, and one end of the cotton rope connects the cotton rope tightening system, the other end and one or more Follow closely the connection of skin device.
- 2. skin-closure device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed seat is closed for the one end open other end Column structure;The cotton rope fixes the wrapping post and ratchet mechanism that tightening system includes being located in the fixed seat, it is described around Terminal passes through the blind end of the fixed seat, is threadedly coupled with the fixed seat, and it stretches out the end of the fixed seat and is provided with spiral shell Knob;The ratchet mechanism includes ratchet and pawl, and the ratchet is fixedly attached on the wrapping post, and the ratchet, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected on the fixed seat inwall.
- 3. skin-closure device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fixed seat open end edge is provided with some Fixed plate, the opening that the cotton rope passes through is provided between the fixed plate.
- 4. skin-closure device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nail skin device includes mainboard piece, the mainboard Piece edge is provided with the nail skin nail of flexible connection, and the mainboard piece is provided centrally with the threading structure being fixedly connected.
- 5. skin-closure device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The threading structure is to be fixed on the mainboard piece On thimble or threaded shaft;The threaded shaft top is fixedly connected with locking cap.
- 6. skin-closure device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed seat is cylindric or polygon prism shape.
- 7. skin-closure device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The fixed plate is slab construction, and described Fixed seat is at right angles set.
- 8. skin-closure device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The mainboard piece is circular, oval, polygon Shape.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710024867.4A CN107374683A (en) | 2017-01-14 | 2017-01-14 | A kind of skin-closure device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710024867.4A CN107374683A (en) | 2017-01-14 | 2017-01-14 | A kind of skin-closure device |
Publications (1)
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CN107374683A true CN107374683A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201710024867.4A Pending CN107374683A (en) | 2017-01-14 | 2017-01-14 | A kind of skin-closure device |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107898489A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-13 | 泰州市人民医院 | One kind skin-grafting packing fixed structure and fixing means |
CN108079440A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-29 | 郑州赫恩电子信息技术有限公司 | A kind of operation stitching plasma hemostasia and healing equipment |
CN109480942A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 郑州壹毫米医药科技有限公司 | Skin drawing device and the skin drawing system for using the skin drawing device |
CN110292405A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-01 | 宋若怡 | A kind of cable type skin drawing and stretching closing device |
CN110585564A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-20 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | Knob type drainage tube mouth tightener |
CN110639116A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-03 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | Pointer type drainage tube mouth tightener |
CN111407344A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-14 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八〇医院 | Adjustable skin stretching device for intracutaneous use and stretching method |
CN112336400A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-09 | 周婷 | Suture-free healing promoting device for operation wound |
CN113662604A (en) * | 2021-08-08 | 2021-11-19 | 台州恩泽医疗中心(集团) | Adjustable skin wound subtracts a ware |
WO2023056878A1 (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2023-04-13 | 上海市第六人民医院 | Skin stretcher capable of simultaneously using negative pressure suction |
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IL122994A0 (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 1998-08-16 | Wisebands Ltd | A suture tightening device for closing wounds and a method for its use |
CN2551223Y (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2003-05-21 | 许西明 | Hand medical tractor |
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TW201302146A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-16 | Ming-Huei Cheng | Anchors for mechanical and remote control wound closure and systems comprising the same |
CN103237508A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-08-07 | 威廉·弗莱施曼 | Instrument for stretching skin |
CN203328739U (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-12-11 | 山西医科大学第二医院 | Adjustable skin stretching device |
CN204839612U (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-12-09 | 无锡市人民医院 | Temporary fixing device is sewed up to skin |
CN105455861A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-06 | 常祺 | Annular skin stretching device |
CN205359540U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-07-06 | 常祺 | It leads a device to press from both sides shape skin |
CN106214199A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2016-12-14 | 常州纳森医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of needleless skin stapler |
CN206792441U (en) * | 2017-01-14 | 2017-12-26 | 中国人民解放军第四〇一医院 | A kind of skin-closure device |
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IL122994A0 (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 1998-08-16 | Wisebands Ltd | A suture tightening device for closing wounds and a method for its use |
CN2551223Y (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2003-05-21 | 许西明 | Hand medical tractor |
CN201019787Y (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-02-13 | 蔡正茂 | Skin superficial banding stitching instrument |
CN201299609Y (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2009-09-02 | 王科 | Row-tooth thread-drawing type external tissue extender and special tool for installing same |
CN103237508A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-08-07 | 威廉·弗莱施曼 | Instrument for stretching skin |
TW201302146A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-16 | Ming-Huei Cheng | Anchors for mechanical and remote control wound closure and systems comprising the same |
CN203328739U (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-12-11 | 山西医科大学第二医院 | Adjustable skin stretching device |
CN204839612U (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-12-09 | 无锡市人民医院 | Temporary fixing device is sewed up to skin |
CN105455861A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-06 | 常祺 | Annular skin stretching device |
CN205359540U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-07-06 | 常祺 | It leads a device to press from both sides shape skin |
CN106214199A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2016-12-14 | 常州纳森医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of needleless skin stapler |
CN206792441U (en) * | 2017-01-14 | 2017-12-26 | 中国人民解放军第四〇一医院 | A kind of skin-closure device |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107898489A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-13 | 泰州市人民医院 | One kind skin-grafting packing fixed structure and fixing means |
CN108079440A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-29 | 郑州赫恩电子信息技术有限公司 | A kind of operation stitching plasma hemostasia and healing equipment |
CN108079440B (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2021-03-09 | 青岛市中心医院 | Plasma hemostasis healing equipment is sewed up in operation |
CN109480942A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 郑州壹毫米医药科技有限公司 | Skin drawing device and the skin drawing system for using the skin drawing device |
CN109480942B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-03-19 | 郑州壹毫米医药科技有限公司 | Skin retractor and skin retraction system using the same |
CN110292405A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-01 | 宋若怡 | A kind of cable type skin drawing and stretching closing device |
CN110292405B (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2023-11-24 | 宋若怡 | Cable type skin stretching and closing device |
CN110585564B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2022-04-01 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | Knob type drainage tube mouth tightener |
CN110585564A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-20 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | Knob type drainage tube mouth tightener |
CN110639116A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-03 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | Pointer type drainage tube mouth tightener |
CN111407344A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-14 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八〇医院 | Adjustable skin stretching device for intracutaneous use and stretching method |
CN112336400A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-09 | 周婷 | Suture-free healing promoting device for operation wound |
CN113662604A (en) * | 2021-08-08 | 2021-11-19 | 台州恩泽医疗中心(集团) | Adjustable skin wound subtracts a ware |
WO2023056878A1 (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2023-04-13 | 上海市第六人民医院 | Skin stretcher capable of simultaneously using negative pressure suction |
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