CN107373292A - A kind of nonirritant Midew preventive for feed and its production technology - Google Patents

A kind of nonirritant Midew preventive for feed and its production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107373292A
CN107373292A CN201710570842.4A CN201710570842A CN107373292A CN 107373292 A CN107373292 A CN 107373292A CN 201710570842 A CN201710570842 A CN 201710570842A CN 107373292 A CN107373292 A CN 107373292A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
nonirritant
esters
midew preventive
production technology
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Pending
Application number
CN201710570842.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆克文
柯永中
高潮
刘杰山
陈敬
吴清香
裴学熠
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Shanghai Bang Cheng Bioengineering Co Ltd
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Shanghai Bang Cheng Bioengineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710570842.4A priority Critical patent/CN107373292A/en
Publication of CN107373292A publication Critical patent/CN107373292A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/358Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/3463Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23L3/3481Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A23L3/3508Organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nonirritant Midew preventive for feed and its production technology, the Midew preventive for feed includes following components by weight percentage:Calcium propionate 1% 40%, sorbic acid and its esters 1% 30%, dehydroacetic acid and its esters 1% 30%, sodium Diacetate 1% 20%, silica 1 % 20%, glauber salt 20% 60%.The nonirritant Midew preventive for feed of the present invention, without penetrating odor, and has preferable anti-mold effect;In addition, the production technology of nonirritant Midew preventive for feed of the invention, production cost is low, technique is simple, safety, workable, does not produce any environmental pollution.

Description

A kind of nonirritant Midew preventive for feed and its production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of animal feed additive, more particularly to a kind of nonirritant Midew preventive for feed and its production Technique.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and populous nation, and with the scale of cultivation industry, scale is also presented in the production of feed Change, but feed production, storage, in transportation usually by mycotic infection, mould is mainly by decomposing the albumen in feed Matter, carbohydrate and fat etc. cause the decline of feed nutritive value and palatability, and the poultry health of cultivation is shone into serious harm. It is estimated that the whole world have every year 25% grain and feed by mould contamination, cause huge loss.How to prevent and reduce mould Become, method mould proof at present has physical mildewproof method and the mould proof method of chemistry, according to the cost control of current Feed Manufacturing, packaging, storage The actual conditions such as deposit, addition chemical anti mildew agent is a kind of more economical, practical, effective method.
The main component of most of mould inhibitors is propionic acid and propionate in the market, and it has strong impulse gas Taste.According to years of researches and mould proof practice, generally believe that propionic acid type mould inhibitor is suppose in anti-mold effect, using characteristic and sexual valence There is a good advantage in face, the mould proof mechanism of propionic acid it is generally acknowledged at present have two:1. non-dissociated propionic acid bioactive molecule is thin in mould Extracellular formation hyperosmosis, make to be dehydrated in fungal cell, and lose fertility;2. propionic acid bioactive molecule can penetrate fungal cell Wall, suppress intracellular enzymatic activity, and prevent the breeding of mould.Propionic acid is volatilizable in feed storage as volatile liquid Propionic acid gas is produced, is fully contacted with feed surface, thus it is antibacterial uniform, and effect is good.It is less demanding to feed mixture homogeneity, Effective dose is low, quick.There is good inhibiting effect to aerobic bacillus, aspergillus flavus.Shortcoming is that heat endurance is not Good, volatile quantity is up to 40% in 80 DEG C of pelletizations, and loss is big during for pelletizing;To be lost soon in storage process, drug effect holding force is short, It is unfavorable for preserving for a long time;Calcium salt or protein are neutralized easily in by feed, and are lost activity.
Therefore, mould inhibitor is required to work immediately, and when the mould proof time does not need oversize, propionic acid is preferably mould proof Agent.But the feed phase is general all at 45-60 days, and in the market majority feed all needs to pelletize, if using propionic acid not Production, which can be fully met, to be needed.How the excitant of mould inhibitor can be reduced, and can keeps the outstanding anti-mold effect of mould inhibitor, As those skilled in the art's technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
The present invention is solution above mentioned problem of the prior art, there is provided one kind has no irritating odor and anti-mold effect is notable Nonirritant Midew preventive for feed and its production technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
The first aspect of the invention is to provide a kind of nonirritant Midew preventive for feed, by weight percentage include with Lower component:
Further, in described nonirritant Midew preventive for feed, by weight percentage, including following components:
It is further preferred that in described nonirritant Midew preventive for feed, by weight percentage, including with the following group Point:
In the nonirritant Midew preventive for feed of the present invention, calcium propionate has non-volatile, high temperature resistant, not composition shadow in by feed Ring, corrosivity is low, excitant is small and suitable Continuous storage the advantages that;Sorbic acid and its esters anti-mold effect are good, to mould, ferment Female bacterium, aerophile bacterium have inhibitory action, and small toxicity, price are low.
The second aspect of the invention is to provide a kind of production technology of described nonirritant Midew preventive for feed, including Following steps:
(1) sorbic acid and its esters and dehydroacetic acid and its esters is taken to be crushed to 60-120 mesh, it is stand-by;
(2) by calcium propionate, dehydroacetic acid and its esters, sorbic acid and its esters, sodium Diacetate, silica, glauber salt Weigh, be well mixed under certain condition according to a certain percentage, sieving, produce nonirritant Midew preventive for feed.
Further, in the production technology of described nonirritant Midew preventive for feed, sorbic acid in the step (1) And its esters and dehydroacetic acid and its esters are crushed to 80-100 mesh.
Further, in the production technology of described nonirritant Midew preventive for feed, sorbic acid in the step (1) And its esters and dehydroacetic acid and its esters are crushed to 85-95 mesh.
Further, in the production technology of described nonirritant Midew preventive for feed, mixing work in the step (2) Skill is:Under 400-550r/min, 72-75 DEG C is warming up to, is incubated 22min.
The present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, compared with prior art, has the following technical effect that:
The nonirritant Midew preventive for feed of the present invention, without penetrating odor, and has preferable anti-mold effect;In addition, The production technology of the nonirritant Midew preventive for feed of the present invention, production cost is low, technique is simple, safety, workable, does not produce Raw any environmental pollution.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail below by specific embodiment, for a better understanding of the present invention, But following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
(1) preparation of nonirritant mould inhibitor
Weigh calcium propionate 20%, dehydroacetic acid 25%, sorbic acid 3%, sodium Diacetate 10%, silica 5%, glauber salt 37%.Sorbic acid and its esters and dehydroacetic acid and its esters are crushed to 60-80 mesh;Then again by calcium propionate, dehydroacetic acid And its esters, sorbic acid and its esters, sodium Diacetate, silica, glauber salt weigh according to a certain percentage, in 600-700r/ Under min, 65-70 DEG C is warming up to, is incubated 22min, is well mixed, sieving, produces nonirritant Midew preventive for feed 1.
(2) compliance test result of nonirritant mould inhibitor
Using Midew preventive for feed 1 as autogamy sample I according to 0.05% addition, in feed be well mixed.In temperature 26-32 DEG C, cultivate in the mold incubator of humidity 90%, observe feed mold situation.
(3) experimental result of nonirritant mould inhibitor 1 is as shown in following table one:
Table one
Addition Go mouldy situation
Blank 0 6th day
Market sampling I 0.1% 9th day
Market sampling II 0.1% 9th day
Autogamy sample I 0.05% 10th day
From the above-mentioned experimental result of table one, autogamy sample I of the present invention can effectively slow down going mouldy for feed, and effect is excellent In market samples.
Embodiment 2
(1) preparation of nonirritant mould inhibitor
Weigh calcium propionate 18%, dehydroacetic acid 18%, sorbic acid 8%, sodium Diacetate 10%, silica 6%, glauber salt 40%.Sorbic acid and its esters and dehydroacetic acid and its esters are crushed to 60-80 mesh;Then again by calcium propionate, dehydroacetic acid And its esters, sorbic acid and its esters, sodium Diacetate, silica, glauber salt weigh according to a certain percentage, in 300-500r/ Under min, 70-72 DEG C is warming up to, is incubated 25min, is well mixed, sieving, produces nonirritant Midew preventive for feed 2.
(2) compliance test result of nonirritant mould inhibitor
Using Midew preventive for feed 2 as autogamy sample II according to 0.05% addition, in feed be well mixed.In temperature 26-32 DEG C, cultivate in the mold incubator of humidity 90%, observe feed mold situation.
(3) experimental result of nonirritant mould inhibitor 2 is as shown in following table two:
Table two
From the above-mentioned experimental result of table two, autogamy sample II of the present invention can effectively slow down going mouldy for feed, and effect Slightly it is better than market samples.
Embodiment 3
(1) preparation of nonirritant mould inhibitor
Weigh calcium propionate 16%, dehydroacetic acid 25%, sorbic acid 5%, sodium Diacetate 6%, silica 1 0%, glauber salt 38%.And corresponding carrier and filler, it is well mixed, sieving.By sorbic acid and its esters and dehydroacetic acid and its esters It is crushed to 60-80 mesh;Then again by calcium propionate, dehydroacetic acid and its esters, sorbic acid and its esters, sodium Diacetate, titanium dioxide Silicon, glauber salt weigh according to a certain percentage, under 300-500r/min, are warming up to 68-72 DEG C, are incubated 28min, are well mixed, Sieving, produces nonirritant Midew preventive for feed 3.
(2) compliance test result of nonirritant mould inhibitor
Using Midew preventive for feed 3 as autogamy sample III according to 0.05% addition, in feed be well mixed.Yu Wen 26-32 DEG C is spent, is cultivated in the mold incubator of humidity 90%, observes feed mold situation.
(3) experimental result of nonirritant mould inhibitor 3 is as shown in following table three:
Table three
Addition Go mouldy situation
Blank 0 6th day
Market sampling I 0.1% 10th day
Market sampling II 0.1% 10th day
Autogamy sample III 0.05% 11st day
From the above-mentioned experimental result of table three, autogamy sample III of the present invention can effectively slow down going mouldy for feed, and effect Better than market samples.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above, but it is intended only as example, it is of the invention and unlimited It is formed on particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, it is any to the equivalent modifications that carry out of the present invention and Substitute also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, the impartial conversion made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and Modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of nonirritant Midew preventive for feed, it is characterised in that by weight percentage including following components:
2. nonirritant Midew preventive for feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by weight percentage include with Lower component:
3. nonirritant Midew preventive for feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by weight percentage include with Lower component:
A kind of 4. production technology of nonirritant Midew preventive for feed as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that Comprise the following steps:
(1) sorbic acid and its esters and dehydroacetic acid and its esters is taken to be crushed to 60-120 mesh, it is stand-by;
(2) by calcium propionate, dehydroacetic acid and its esters, sorbic acid and its esters, sodium Diacetate, silica, glauber salt according to Certain proportion weighs, and is well mixed under certain condition, sieving, produces nonirritant Midew preventive for feed.
5. the production technology of nonirritant Midew preventive for feed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step (1) sorbic acid and its esters and dehydroacetic acid and its esters are crushed to 80-100 mesh in.
6. the production technology of nonirritant Midew preventive for feed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step (2) hybrid technique is in:Under 60-1000r/min, 60-80 DEG C is warming up to, is incubated 20-30min.
CN201710570842.4A 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of nonirritant Midew preventive for feed and its production technology Pending CN107373292A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101797011A (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-08-11 上海红马饲料有限公司 Feed mould inhibitor
CN103478428A (en) * 2012-06-12 2014-01-01 上海邦成生物科技有限公司 Composite mildew inhibitor for feed
CN105661253A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-15 吉林远通矿业有限公司 Mildew-proof and mildew-removing agent of compound feed and preparation method of mildew-proof and mildew-removing agent
CN106689969A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-24 上海邦成生物工程有限公司 Feed mildew preventive with anti-oxidization function and preparation method of feed mildew preventive

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101797011A (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-08-11 上海红马饲料有限公司 Feed mould inhibitor
CN103478428A (en) * 2012-06-12 2014-01-01 上海邦成生物科技有限公司 Composite mildew inhibitor for feed
CN105661253A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-15 吉林远通矿业有限公司 Mildew-proof and mildew-removing agent of compound feed and preparation method of mildew-proof and mildew-removing agent
CN106689969A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-24 上海邦成生物工程有限公司 Feed mildew preventive with anti-oxidization function and preparation method of feed mildew preventive

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