CN107372414A - Cerambycid beetles trapper - Google Patents

Cerambycid beetles trapper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107372414A
CN107372414A CN201710888217.4A CN201710888217A CN107372414A CN 107372414 A CN107372414 A CN 107372414A CN 201710888217 A CN201710888217 A CN 201710888217A CN 107372414 A CN107372414 A CN 107372414A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
trapping box
trapper
plugging plate
plate
tank wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710888217.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何振贤
景继伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710888217.4A priority Critical patent/CN107372414A/en
Publication of CN107372414A publication Critical patent/CN107372414A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/08Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10Catching insects by using Traps
    • A01M1/106Catching insects by using Traps for flying insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/012Flying insects

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to longicorn to kill apparatus field, more particularly to Cerambycid beetles trapper, including support bar and the square trapping box for being installed in support bar top, trapping box open top and bottom is closed, two couple at open top has laser acquisition transmitter and laser acquisition receiver to setting up respectively on tank wall, trapping box inner top is provided with light source, light source lower horizontal direction is provided with the plugging plate coordinated with trapping box, plugging plate one end is hinged with trapping box tank wall, and plate face of the plugging plate close to hinged place is connected by spring with the trapping box tank wall above plugging plate, the plugging plate other end is free end and the limiting plate with being set on trapping box tank wall contacts, plugging plate bottom is connected by drawstring with the bull stick of the traction electric machine below plugging plate.The present invention is simple in construction, ingenious in design, effectively Cerambycid beetles can be traped, and can prevent Cerambycid beetles from being escaped from trapper.

Description

Cerambycid beetles trapper
Technical field
The invention belongs to longicorn to kill apparatus field, more particularly to Cerambycid beetles trapper.
Background technology
Longicorn belongs to plant-feed insect, most of xylophyta can all be damaged, especially walnut, citrus, apple Deng fruit tree plant.Cerambycid beetles directly enter phytophagous pollen, spray, tender leaf, bark, and plant is caused to be difficult to the wound recovered Evil, and longicorn trap structure of the prior art is relatively simple, it is more to carry out rough formula using phototaxis of the longicorn at night Trapping, not only effect is poor, and longicorn easily flies out from trapper so that capturing efficiency further reduces.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Cerambycid beetles trapper, and the present invention is simple in construction, ingenious in design, can be effective Cerambycid beetles are traped, and can prevent Cerambycid beetles from being escaped from trapper.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
Cerambycid beetles trapper, the trapper include support bar and are installed in the square trapping box of support bar top, trapping box Open top and bottom is closed, two couple at open top have laser acquisition transmitter and laser acquisition to setting up respectively on tank wall Receiver, trapping box inner top are provided with light source, and light source lower horizontal direction is provided with the plugging plate coordinated with trapping box, plugging plate one End is hinged with trapping box tank wall, and plate face of the plugging plate close to hinged place is connected by the trapping box tank wall above spring and plugging plate Connect, the plugging plate other end is that free end and the limiting plate with being set on trapping box tank wall contact, plugging plate bottom by drawstring with The bull stick connection of traction electric machine below plugging plate.
Preferably, the trapper also includes control device, the output end of laser acquisition receiver and control device it is defeated Enter end connection, the output end of control device and the drive circuit input of traction electric machine connect.
Preferably, the casing of the trapping box is made of transparent material.
Preferably, it is provided with guide plate in the trapping box below the free end of plugging plate, guide plate is towards trapping box bottom Portion is obliquely installed.
Preferably, the guide plate is provided with air blower, and the air outlet of air blower sets towards trapping box bottom angled, led Water atomizer(-iser) is provided with below to plate, the fog exhaust pipe outlet of water atomizer(-iser) is located at the air inlet of air blower, water atomizer(-iser) and air blast The controlling switch input of machine is connected with control device output end.
Preferably, the trapping box bottom side extends downwardly corresponds to air blower provided with collection worm cylinder, the entrance of collection worm cylinder Air outlet direction is set, and the barrel of collection worm cylinder is provided with through hole.
Preferably, block leaf plate is provided with above the trapping box, block leaf plate is connected with support bar.
Block leaf plate can prevent blade from falling into trapping box.
Temptation mode of the present invention to Cerambycid beetles is equally to utilize phototaxis of the longicorn at night, and longicorn is attracted by light source Enter afterwards in trapping box, longicorn can stop the light receiver passage of laser detector in this process, so laser acquisition receives Device transmits signals to control device, and after control device reception signal, at once or delays time to control traction electric machine rotates, traction electric machine Quick stir twines and shunk drawstring, and drawstring drives plugging plate to overcome spring tension to rotate down, and in plugging plate rotation process, can cause Air in casing flows down, and the longicorn at light source is sucked into bottom half using the air-flow, then control device control traction electricity Machine inverts and the drawstring that relaxes, plugging plate reset under the pulling force effect of spring, and the free end of plugging plate is hindered by limiting plate Keep off keep level state.
While in said process, control device also controls water atomizer(-iser) and air blower to work, and air blower suction carries water The air of mist, and by the moistening gas towards collection worm cylinder blowout, the longicorn fallen into below plugging plate is acted on by air-flow simultaneously, quilt Be blown into collection worm cylinder, and longicorn moistened by water smoke after be difficult to swash activity.
The working condition of water atomizer(-iser) and air blower continues the 10-20 seconds every time.
Described control device is single-chip microcomputer or other control circuits, and its concrete structure and operation principle belong to known skill Art.Certainly, the application is for the ease of automated job using control device, can also use manual control traction electric machine, water Atomizer and air blower are to realize aforesaid operations.
The present invention compared with prior art, have the following advantages that it is simple in construction, it is ingenious in design, can be effectively to Cerambycid beetles Traped, and can prevent Cerambycid beetles from being escaped from trapper.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Cerambycid beetles trapper in embodiment.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Cerambycid beetles trapper, the trapper include support bar 1 and are installed in the square trapping box 2 at the top of support bar 1, The casing of trapping box 2 is made of transparent material, the open top of trapping box 2 and bottom is closed, and the top of trapping box 2 is provided with block leaf plate 11, block leaf plate 11 is connected with support bar 1.
Two couple at the open top of trapping box 2 has laser acquisition transmitter 21 and laser acquisition to connect to setting up respectively on tank wall Device 22 is received, the inner top of trapping box 2 is provided with light source 23, and the lower horizontal direction of light source 23 is provided with the plugging plate 24 coordinated with trapping box, The one end of plugging plate 24 is hinged with trapping box tank wall, and plate face of the plugging plate 24 close to hinged place passes through above spring 25 and plugging plate The connection of trapping box tank wall, the other end of plugging plate 24 is that free end and the limiting plate 12 with being set on trapping box tank wall contact, and is sealed The bottom of closure plate 24 is connected by drawstring 27 with the bull stick of the traction electric machine 26 below plugging plate;
It is provided with guide plate 28 in the trapping box 2 below the free end of plugging plate, guide plate 28 is towards trapping box bottom angled Set, guide plate 28 is provided with air blower 29, and the air outlet of air blower 29 is set towards trapping box bottom angled, under guide plate 28 Side is provided with water atomizer(-iser) 3, and the outlet of fog exhaust pipe 31 of water atomizer(-iser) 3 is located at the air inlet of air blower, trapping box bottom side to Lower extension is provided with collection worm cylinder 4, and the entrance of collection worm cylinder 4 corresponds to the air outlet direction setting of air blower 29, set on the barrel of collection worm cylinder 4 There is through hole.
The trapper also includes control device 5, the output end of laser acquisition receiver 22 and the input of control device 5 Connection, the output end of control device 5 is connected with the drive circuit input of traction electric machine 26, water atomizer(-iser) 3 and air blower 29 Controlling switch input is connected with the output end of control device 5.
Temptation mode of the present invention to Cerambycid beetles is equally to utilize phototaxis of the longicorn at night, and longicorn is attracted by light source Enter afterwards in trapping box, longicorn can stop the light transmission of laser detector in this process, so laser acquisition receiver will Signal is transferred to control device, and after control device reception signal, at once or delays time to control traction electric machine rotates, and traction electric machine is quick Stir and twine and shrink drawstring, drawstring drives plugging plate to overcome spring tension to rotate down, and in plugging plate rotation process, can cause casing Interior air flows down, and the longicorn at light source is sucked into bottom half using the air-flow, then control device control traction electric machine is anti- Turn and the drawstring that relaxes, plugging plate reset under the pulling force effect of spring, and the free end of plugging plate is protected by the stop of limiting plate Water holding level state.
While in said process, control device also controls water atomizer(-iser) and air blower to work, and air blower suction carries water The air of mist, and by the moistening gas towards collection worm cylinder blowout, the longicorn fallen into below plugging plate is acted on by air-flow simultaneously, quilt Be blown into collection worm cylinder, and longicorn moistened by water smoke after be difficult to swash activity.
The working condition of water atomizer(-iser) and air blower continues the 10-20 seconds every time.
Described control device is single-chip microcomputer or other control circuits, and its concrete structure and operation principle belong to known skill Art.Certainly, the application is for the ease of automated job using control device, can also use manual control traction electric machine, water Atomizer and air blower are to realize aforesaid operations.

Claims (7)

1. Cerambycid beetles trapper, it is characterised in that the trapper includes support bar and is installed in the square of support bar top Trapping box, trapping box open top and bottom is closed, two couple at open top have laser acquisition hair to setting up respectively on tank wall Emitter and laser acquisition receiver, trapping box inner top are provided with light source, and light source lower horizontal direction is provided with what is coordinated with trapping box Plugging plate, plugging plate one end are hinged with trapping box tank wall, and plate face of the plugging plate close to hinged place passes through on spring and plugging plate The trapping box tank wall connection of side, the plugging plate other end is free end and the limiting plate with being set on trapping box tank wall contacts, and is blocked Plate bottom is connected by drawstring with the bull stick of the traction electric machine below plugging plate.
2. Cerambycid beetles trapper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the trapper also includes control device, swashs The output end of optical detection receiver and the input of control device connect, the output end of control device and the driving electricity of traction electric machine Road input connection.
3. Cerambycid beetles trapper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the casing of the trapping box uses transparent material It is made.
4. Cerambycid beetles trapper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the free end of plugging plate in the trapping box Lower section is provided with guide plate, and guide plate is set towards trapping box bottom angled.
5. Cerambycid beetles trapper as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the guide plate is provided with air blower, air blast The air outlet of machine is set towards trapping box bottom angled, and water atomizer(-iser), the fog exhaust pipe outlet of water atomizer(-iser) are provided with below guide plate Positioned at the air inlet of air blower, the controlling switch input of water atomizer(-iser) and air blower is connected with control device output end.
6. Cerambycid beetles trapper as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the trapping box bottom side, which extends downwardly, to be set There is collection worm cylinder, the entrance of collection worm cylinder corresponds to the air outlet direction setting of air blower, and the barrel of collection worm cylinder is provided with through hole.
7. Cerambycid beetles trapper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with block leaf plate above the trapping box, keep off Impeller is connected with support bar.
CN201710888217.4A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Cerambycid beetles trapper Pending CN107372414A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710888217.4A CN107372414A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Cerambycid beetles trapper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710888217.4A CN107372414A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Cerambycid beetles trapper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107372414A true CN107372414A (en) 2017-11-24

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CN201710888217.4A Pending CN107372414A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Cerambycid beetles trapper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107372414A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109964895A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-05 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 A kind of flue-cured tobacco the moth pests trapper and method
CN112005988A (en) * 2020-08-09 2020-12-01 青岛海关技术中心 Compound pest trapper for granary
CN115005178A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-09-06 湖南科力环境管理有限公司 High-efficient fly trapping device with automatic clearance function

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2396636Y (en) * 1999-11-11 2000-09-20 北京林业大学 Longicorn trap
CN2599930Y (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-01-21 浙江省森林病虫防冶检疫站 Trapper for Monochamus alternatus Hope
CN101554178A (en) * 2009-04-14 2009-10-14 云南农业大学 Monochamus alternatus imago attractant and trap thereof
CN204466678U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-15 南京林业大学 A kind of trapper for efficiently trapping and killing Monochamus alternatus imago
CN207011555U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-02-16 何振贤 Cerambycid beetles trapper

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2396636Y (en) * 1999-11-11 2000-09-20 北京林业大学 Longicorn trap
CN2599930Y (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-01-21 浙江省森林病虫防冶检疫站 Trapper for Monochamus alternatus Hope
CN101554178A (en) * 2009-04-14 2009-10-14 云南农业大学 Monochamus alternatus imago attractant and trap thereof
CN204466678U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-15 南京林业大学 A kind of trapper for efficiently trapping and killing Monochamus alternatus imago
CN207011555U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-02-16 何振贤 Cerambycid beetles trapper

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109964895A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-05 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 A kind of flue-cured tobacco the moth pests trapper and method
CN112005988A (en) * 2020-08-09 2020-12-01 青岛海关技术中心 Compound pest trapper for granary
CN112005988B (en) * 2020-08-09 2022-04-01 青岛海关技术中心 Compound pest trapper for granary
CN115005178A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-09-06 湖南科力环境管理有限公司 High-efficient fly trapping device with automatic clearance function

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Application publication date: 20171124