CN107371218B - Method and device for updating and receiving broadcast system information - Google Patents

Method and device for updating and receiving broadcast system information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107371218B
CN107371218B CN201610319657.3A CN201610319657A CN107371218B CN 107371218 B CN107371218 B CN 107371218B CN 201610319657 A CN201610319657 A CN 201610319657A CN 107371218 B CN107371218 B CN 107371218B
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cell
node
system information
sit
information table
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CN107371218A (en
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张银成
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/10Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/12Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel

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  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device for updating and receiving broadcast system information, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring change broadcasting system information SITn of cells or nodes and updating a system information table SIT, wherein the SIT in the system information table comprises the broadcasting system information of the cells or the nodes, the number of the cells is one or more, and the number of the nodes is one or more; and sending a change indication message of the system information table SIT to the cell or the node and broadcasting the SIT, wherein the cell or the node broadcasts the system information table to the user equipment to send the change message after receiving the change indication message, so that the problem that the user equipment cannot acquire the updated system information table in time in the related technology is solved.

Description

Method and device for updating and receiving broadcast system information
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for updating and receiving broadcast system information.
Background
The cellular mobile communication technology adopts a cellular wireless networking mode, and the terminal and the network equipment are connected through a wireless channel, so that users can communicate with each other during activities. Cellular mobile communication technology has entered the fourth Generation mobile communication system (4th Generation, abbreviated as 4G) era through a few decades of development, and research into the fifth Generation mobile communication system (5th Generation, abbreviated as 5G) technology in the future has been undertaken in order to meet the anticipated future demand for higher, faster, and more recent communications. The 5G communication system will perform further technical research on the aspects of higher throughput, more user connections, lower time delay, higher reliability and lower power consumption (including network side equipment and user terminals). Currently, 5G technical goals have been proposed in the industry, namely, by about 2020, mobile data traffic increase of 1000 times per area is realized, per User Equipment (UE) increase by 10 to 100 times throughput, the number of connected devices increase by 10 to 100 times, low power devices extend the original 10 times battery life, and end-to-end delay is reduced by 5 times.
In order to reduce power consumption of system devices and improve radio resource utilization, research is being conducted on a system information propagation mechanism that has been widely adopted in a second Generation mobile communication system (2th Generation, abbreviated as 2G), a third Generation mobile communication system (3th Generation, abbreviated as 3G), and 4G. In 2G, 3G, and 4G mobile communication systems, the mechanisms by which system information is transmitted are generally similar, although somewhat surprisal in detail. The common features of 2G, 3G and 4G mobile communication systems include the following: each cell transmits system information in a broadcast (broadcast) mode; all system information is transmitted in a broadcasting mode; the System Information is divided into a plurality of transmission blocks according to characteristics and functions, wherein important transmission blocks such as a Management Information Base (MIB) and a System Information Block (SIB) are transmitted in a fixed pre-configuration mode, wherein the pre-configuration mode includes transmission timing and transmission resources; other transport blocks are transmitted in a pre-scheduling manner, and the scheduling information is usually in SIB1, where the pre-scheduling manner includes transmission timing and/or transmission resources; all system information is continuously broadcast in a pre-configured or pre-scheduled manner.
Under the above system information transmission mechanism, with the continuous introduction of new technologies, not only the number of transmission blocks increases, but also the content of system information becomes larger, and the consumed resources also increase. Moreover, the number of transmission blocks for a particular new technology is actually required with relatively limited opportunities, and the continuous broadcast transmission results in resource waste and also increases the power consumption of the network-side device.
For the problem of resource waste caused by a system information broadcasting method in the related art, no effective solution is available at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for updating and receiving broadcast system information, which are used for at least solving the problem that user equipment cannot acquire an updated system information table in time in the related art.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for updating broadcast system information, including: acquiring change broadcasting system information SITn of a cell or a node and updating a system information table SIT, wherein the system information table SIT comprises the broadcasting system information of the cell or the node, the number of the cells is one or more, and the number of the nodes is one or more; and sending a change indication message of the system information table SIT to the cell or the node and broadcasting the SIT, wherein the cell or the node broadcasts the change indication message to user equipment to send the change message of the system information table.
Optionally, the obtaining of the change broadcasting system information SITn of the cell or the node and updating the system information table SIT includes: and updating the broadcasting system information of the cell or the node into the SITn in the system information table through a preset functional entity outside the cell or the node.
Optionally, sending the change indication message of the system information table SIT to the cell or the node includes: sending a change indication message of the system information table SIT to a cell or a node other than the cell or the node changing the broadcast system information SITn among the cells or nodes.
Optionally, sending the change indication message of the system information table to the cell or the node includes: if an external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, sending a change indication message of the system information table through a communication message on the external communication interface; and if no external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, sending a change indication message of the system information table through an internal communication message of a network element, wherein the current cell or node and the cell or node are located in the network element.
Optionally, the obtaining of the change broadcasting system information SITn of the cell or the node includes: if an external communication interface exists between a current cell or node and the cell or node, acquiring the changed broadcasting system information SITn of the cell or node through a communication message on the external communication interface; and if no external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, acquiring the change broadcasting system information SITn of the cell or node through an internal communication message of a network element, wherein the current cell or node and the cell or node are located in the network element.
Optionally, broadcasting the updated system information table SIT includes: broadcasting the SIT at a predetermined broadcast occasion over a predetermined broadcast channel, wherein the predetermined broadcast occasion comprises a broadcast occasion determined as a radio system frame number, SFN, determined broadcast occasion determined by one or more of the following parameters: starting frame number, frame offset, frame length, period parameters, etc.
Optionally, the factor triggering the update of the system information table SIT comprises at least one of the following: the total number of User Equipments (UEs), the number of UEs of different services, the total load of the cell or node, the total load of different services, the wireless transmission environment of the cell or node, and the states of neighboring cells of the cell or node.
Optionally, the node comprises any one of: a base station, a transmission reception point and a transmission point.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a method for receiving broadcast system information, including: receiving a change indication message of changing a system information table SIT broadcasted by a cell or a node; and receiving the updated system information table SIT broadcasted by the cell or the node, wherein the SIT is assembled by the broadcast system information SITn of the cell or the node, and the cell or the node receiving the change indication message is the same as or different from the cell or the node receiving the system information table SIT.
Optionally, the receiving the updated system information table SIT includes: receiving the SIT at a predetermined broadcast occasion over a predetermined broadcast channel, wherein the predetermined broadcast occasion comprises a broadcast occasion determined as a radio system frame number, SFN, the SFN-determined broadcast occasion being determined by the following parameters: starting frame number, frame offset, frame length, period parameter.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an apparatus for updating broadcast system information, including: an obtaining and updating module, configured to obtain change broadcast system information SITn of a cell or a node and update a system information table SIT, where the system information table SIT includes broadcast system information of the cell or the node, the number of the cells is one or more, and the number of the nodes is one or more; and a sending and broadcasting module, configured to send a change indication message of the system information table SIT to the cell or the node and broadcast the SIT, where the cell or the node broadcasts the system information table to send the changed message to the user equipment after receiving the change indication message.
Optionally, the obtaining and updating module is configured to: and updating the broadcasting system information of the cell or the node into the SITn in the system information table through a preset functional entity outside the cell or the node.
Optionally, the sending broadcast module is configured to: sending a change indication message of the system information table SIT to a cell or a node other than the cell or the node changing the broadcast system information SITn among the cells or nodes.
Optionally, the sending and broadcasting module is configured to: under the condition that an external communication interface exists between a current cell or node and the cell or node, sending a change indication message of the system information table through a communication message on the external communication interface; and under the condition that no external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, sending a change indication message of the system information table through an internal communication message of a network element, wherein the current cell or node and the cell or node are located in the network element.
Optionally, the obtaining module is configured to: acquiring the changed broadcast system information SITn of the cell or node through a communication message on an external communication interface under the condition that the external communication interface exists between a current cell or node and the cell or node; and under the condition that no external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, acquiring the change broadcasting system information SITn of the cell or node through an internal communication message of a network element, wherein the current cell or node and the cell or node are located in the network element.
Optionally, the sending and broadcasting module is configured to: broadcasting the SIT at a predetermined broadcast occasion over a predetermined broadcast channel, wherein the predetermined broadcast occasion comprises a broadcast occasion determined as a radio system frame number, SFN, determined broadcast occasion determined by one or more of the following parameters: starting frame number, frame offset, frame length, period parameters, etc.
Optionally, the factor triggering the update of the system information table SIT comprises at least one of the following: the total number of User Equipments (UEs), the number of UEs of different services, the total load of the cell or node, the total load of different services, the wireless transmission environment of the cell or node, and the states of neighboring cells of the cell or node.
Optionally, the node comprises any one of: a base station, a transmission reception point and a transmission point.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a receiving apparatus of broadcast system information, including: a first receiving module, configured to receive a change indication message indicating that a system information table SIT broadcasted by a cell or a node is changed; a second receiving module, configured to receive the updated system information table SIT broadcasted by the cell or node, where the SIT is assembled from the broadcast system information SITn of the cell or node, and the cell or node that receives the change indication message is the same as or different from the cell or node that receives the system information table SIT.
Optionally, the second receiving module is configured to: receiving the SIT at a predetermined broadcast occasion over a predetermined broadcast channel, wherein the predetermined broadcast occasion comprises a broadcast occasion determined as a radio system frame number, SFN, the SFN-determined broadcast occasion being determined by the following parameters: starting frame number, frame offset, frame length, period parameter.
According to the invention, after the broadcasting system information changed by the cell or the node is obtained, the system information table SIT is updated based on the changed broadcasting system information, and then the change indication message is sent to the cell or the node, so that the cell or the node can timely receive the updated system information table SIT to the user equipment.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal of an update method of a broadcast system message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a first flowchart of a method for updating broadcast system information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a receiving method of broadcasting system information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a first block diagram illustrating an apparatus for updating broadcast system information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus for broadcasting system information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a first flowchart of a method for updating broadcast system information according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a method for updating broadcast system information according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an updating apparatus for broadcasting system information according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of implementation and deployment of a network side base station device according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of implementation and deployment of a network side base station device according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
Example 1
The method provided by the embodiment 1 of the present application can be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or a similar computing device. Taking a mobile terminal as an example, fig. 1 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal of a method for transmitting and receiving broadcast system information according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, a mobile terminal 10 may include one or more processors 102 (only one of which is shown in the figure) (the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPG 1), a memory 104 for storing data, and a transmission device 106 for communication function. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 1 is only an illustration and is not intended to limit the structure of the electronic device. For example, the mobile terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 1.
The memory 104 may be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as the acquired broadcast system information of a cell or a node in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 104, so as to implement the above-mentioned apparatus. The memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some instances, the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 102, which may be connected to the mobile terminal 10 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission device 106 is used for receiving or transmitting data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 10. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a Network adapter (NIC) that can be connected to other Network devices through a base station to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 can be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the internet in a wireless manner.
In this embodiment, a method for updating broadcast system information is provided, and fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for updating broadcast system information according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S202, obtaining changed broadcasting system information SITn of cells or nodes and updating a system information table SIT, wherein the SIT in the system information table comprises the broadcasting system information of the cells or the nodes, the number of the cells is one or more, and the number of the nodes is one or more;
in an embodiment of the present invention, the node includes any one of: a base station, a transmission reception point and a transmission point. The Transmission Point (TP) and the Transmission Reception Point (TRP) are communication devices different from the base station, and the TP and the TRP can perform wireless communication connection with the user equipment and broadcast or transmit related data to the user equipment.
Step S204, sending a change instruction message of the system information table SIT to a cell or a node and broadcasting the SIT, wherein after receiving the change instruction message, the cell or the node broadcasts the system information table to send the changed message to the user equipment.
Alternatively, the above updating method of the broadcast system information may be applied, but not limited, to a scene in which the broadcast system information is transmitted.
Alternatively, the above-mentioned updating method of the broadcast system information may be applied to, but not limited to, a cell or a node capable of communication connection. For example, macro base stations, micro base stations, pico base stations, distributed base stations, macro cells, small cells, TRPs and TPs, etc.
According to the invention, after the broadcasting system information changed by the cell or the node is obtained, the system information table SIT is updated based on the changed broadcasting system information, and then the change indication message is sent to the cell or the node, so that the cell or the node can timely receive the updated system information table SIT to the user equipment.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, broadcast System Information (System Information Table, abbreviated as SIT) of multiple cells or multiple nodes may be acquired through a certain cell or node (e.g., cell 1). Then, the cell1 may assemble and model the acquired SITn into the system information table SIT and broadcast it. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the broadcast system information SITn of a cell or a node may also be assembled to form the system information table SIT through a certain functional entity (Functionality) other than the cell or the node, where the functional entity may perform information interaction with each cell and node in the cell or node.
In all the following embodiments of the present invention, a cell is taken as an example for illustration.
For example, cell1 acquires the broadcast system information SITn of cells or nodes (e.g., cell 2 and cell 3), wherein the broadcast system information SIT2 of cell 2 and the broadcast system information SIT3 of cell 3 may originate from the same base station, or from different base stations.
If the broadcasting system information SIT1, SIT2, and SIT3 of cell1, cell 2, and cell 3 are generated from different base stations, i.e., there is an external communication interface between cell1 and cell 2 and cell 3, SIT2 and SIT3 may be transmitted to the base station 1 corresponding to cell1 through a communication message of the external communication interface. If the broadcasting system information SIT1, SIT2, and SIT3 of the cell, cell 2, and cell 3 are generated from the same base station, cell 2 and cell 3 may transmit SIT2 and SIT3 to cell1 through an internal message.
In the embodiment of the invention, the resource waste caused by continuous broadcasting of the node or the cell is avoided by a mode that one node (or one cell) acquires the broadcasting system information of the node (or one cell) for broadcasting.
After the obtained SITn of the cell or node is assembled into the System information table SIT, the cell1 may also broadcast the SIT at a predetermined broadcast time through a predetermined broadcast channel, where the predetermined broadcast time includes parameters such as a radio System Frame Number (System Frame Number, abbreviated as SFN, Frame offset (Frame offset), Frame length (Frame length), and period (periodicity).
In the embodiment of the present invention, since the broadcasting system information of the node or the cell may be changed after the SIT is broadcasted, the cell1 may determine whether there is changed broadcasting system information in the cell or the node, and if it is determined that there is changed broadcasting system information, obtain the changed broadcasting system information SITn transmitted by the cell or the node.
Optionally, the obtaining of the changed broadcast system information SITn sent by the cell or the node includes: if an external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, sending a change indication message of the system information table through a communication message on the external communication interface; and if no external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, sending a change indication message of the system information table through an internal communication message of the network element, wherein the current cell or node and the cell or node are positioned in the network element.
For example, when the broadcast system information of cell 2 is changed between cell 2 and cell 3, cell1 may acquire the changed broadcast system information SIT2 of cell 2. Wherein, if cell1 and cell 2 are different base stations, cell 2 may send the change broadcasting system information SIT2 to cell1 through a communication message of an external communication interface with cell 1. After receiving the change broadcast system information SIT2, cell1 replaces SIT2 in the previous broadcast system information table SIT with the received change SIT2, and then cell1 broadcasts the SIT after update.
If the cell1 and the cell 2 are the same base station, no external communication interface exists between the cell1 and the cell 2 and the cell 3, and at this time, the change broadcast system information SIT2 of the cell 2 can be acquired through the internal communication message of the network element. After receiving the change broadcast system information SIT2, cell1 replaces SIT2 in the previous broadcast system information table SIT with the received change SIT2, and then cell1 broadcasts the SIT after update.
Optionally, the updating the system information table according to the obtained change broadcast system information SITn of the cell or the node may be: and updating the broadcasting system information of the cell or the node into the SITn in the system information table through a preset functional entity outside the cell or the node.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the broadcasting system information SITn changed in the system information table SIT may be changed by a certain functional entity (Functionality) other than a cell or a node (for example, the cell1, the cell 2, and the cell 3 in the above embodiment), and then the updated system information table SIT is sent to the cell1, where before the functional entity system information table SIT, information interaction with the cell1, the cell 2, and the cell 3 may be performed.
After updating the SIT, the cell1 may transmit a change instruction message (SIT modification notification) of the system information table SIT to the above-described cell or node (for example, the cell 2 and the cell 3).
Optionally, the sending the change indication message of the system information table SIT to the cell or the node includes: a change instruction message of the system information table SIT is transmitted to a cell or a node other than the cell or the node which changes the broadcasting system information SITn among the cells or nodes.
Specifically, considering that cell1 has initiated the change information of SIT2 to cell 2 before this, cell 2 already knows that the SIT will be changed, and therefore cell1 may not send the broadcast system information SIT change notification message to cell 2.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the cell1 sends the broadcast system information SIT change message to the cells 2 and 3, the time for starting to broadcast and send the changed broadcast system information SIT, for example, a time value with SFN as a reference, may also be carried.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the message sent by the cell1 and indicating that the information in the system information table SIT is changed, the cell 2 and the cell 3 may also send the change message of the SIT system information to the user equipment UE in the coverage area of the cell 2 and the cell 3 in the form of a paging message within a period of time, so that as many or all user equipment receive the change notification message of the SIT system information as possible, where the cell1 may also send the change message to the user equipment UE in the coverage area of the cell1 in the form of a paging message. And after receiving the SIT system information change notification message, the user equipment UE receives the changed SIT system information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, there may be many factors for triggering SIT update, and in the embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the following factors may be included: the total number of user equipments, UEs of different services, total load of a cell or node, total load of different services, radio transmission environment of a cell or node, status of neighboring cells of a cell or node.
In summary, in the embodiments of the present invention, a certain base station acquires the changed broadcast system information of the cell or the node, updates the system information table according to the changed broadcast system information, and sends a change indication message of the SIT to the cell or the node after updating the system information table, so that the cell or the node sends the changed message to the user equipment broadcast system information table. By adopting the updating method of the broadcast system message provided by the embodiment of the invention, the broadcast system messages of a plurality of base stations can be concentrated on a certain base station to be sent and the changed message can be broadcast to the user equipment in time, so that the probability of obtaining the updated system information table by the user equipment is improved, the resource efficiency of the broadcast system message is also improved, and the energy consumption of the base station equipment and the terminal is also improved.
In this embodiment, a method for receiving broadcast system information is further provided, and fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for receiving broadcast system information according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S302, receiving a change instruction message of the system information table SIT changed broadcast by a cell or a node;
step S304, receiving the updated system information table SIT broadcasted by the cell or node, wherein the SIT is assembled by the broadcast system information SITn of the cell or node, and the cell or node receiving the change instruction message is the same as or different from the cell or node receiving the system information table SIT.
Alternatively, the receiving method of the broadcast system information may be, but is not limited to, applied in a scenario of receiving broadcast system information.
Alternatively, the above-mentioned receiving method of the broadcast system information may be applied to, but not limited to, a mobile terminal device. Such as a cell phone, tablet, computer, etc.
According to the invention, after the broadcasting system information changed by the cell or the node is obtained, the system information table SIT is updated based on the changed broadcasting system information, and then the change indication message is sent to the cell or the node, so that the cell or the node can timely receive the updated system information table SIT to the user equipment.
Specifically, a cell or a node transmits broadcast system information to a certain cell or node (for example, the cell1 in the above embodiment), and then the broadcast system information SITn of the cell or node is assembled to form a system information table SIT through the cell1 and is broadcasted.
Since the cell1 can broadcast the system information table SIT at a predetermined broadcast occasion through a preset broadcast channel. Therefore, when receiving the system information table SIT, the user equipment UE may receive the system information table SIT at a predetermined broadcast occasion through the same channel as the predetermined broadcast channel, where the predetermined broadcast occasion includes a broadcast occasion determined by a radio system frame number SFN, and the broadcast occasion determined by the SFN is determined by the following parameters: starting frame number, frame offset, frame length, period parameter.
After receiving the broadcasted SIT, since the broadcasting system information of the cell or the node may be changed, when the broadcasting system information of the cell or the node is changed, the cell or the node transmits the changed broadcasting system information to the cell1, and the cell1 updates the system information table SIT according to the received changed broadcasting system information. Then, the base station 1 sends a change indication message of the system information table SIT to the cell or the node, so that the cell or the node notifies the user equipment UE that the system information table SIT is updated, and after receiving an update message for updating the SIT, the user equipment UE receives the updated SIT broadcasted by the cell1 according to the received update message.
In the embodiment of the present invention, there are many factors for triggering SIT update, and in the embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the following factors may be included: the total number of user equipments, UEs of different services, total load of a cell or node, total load of different services, radio transmission environment of a cell or node, status of neighboring cells of a cell or node.
Example 2
In this embodiment, a device for updating broadcast system information is further provided, where the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not repeated for what has been described. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a first structure of an apparatus for updating broadcast system information according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the apparatus includes:
an obtaining and updating module 41, configured to obtain change broadcast system information SITn of a cell or a node and update a system information table SIT, where the system information table SIT includes broadcast system information of the cell or the node, the number of the cells is one or more, and the number of the nodes is one or more;
and a sending and broadcasting module 43, configured to send a change indication message of the system information table SIT to a cell or a node, and broadcast the SIT, where the cell or the node sends the change message to the user equipment after receiving the change indication message.
Alternatively, the above updating apparatus of the broadcast system information may be applied to, but not limited to, a scene in which the broadcast system information is transmitted.
Alternatively, the above-mentioned updating device of the broadcast system information may be applied to, but not limited to, a cell or a node capable of communication connection.
Through the device, the system information table SIT is updated by the updating module after the obtained broadcasting system information SITn changed by the cell or the node is obtained, and then the change indication message of the system information table SIT is sent to the cell or the node by the broadcasting sending module and the updated SIT is broadcasted.
Optionally, the obtaining update module is configured to: and updating the broadcasting system information of the cell or the node into the SITn in the system information table through a preset functional entity outside the cell or the node.
Optionally, the sending broadcast module is configured to: a change instruction message of the system information table SIT is transmitted to a cell or a node other than the cell or the node which changes the broadcasting system information SITn among the cells or nodes.
Optionally, the sending broadcast module is configured to: under the condition that an external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, sending a change indication message of a system information table through a communication message on the external communication interface; and under the condition that an external communication interface does not exist between the current cell or node and the cell or node, sending a change indication message of the system information table through an internal communication message of the network element, wherein the current cell or node and the cell or node are positioned in the network element.
Optionally, the obtaining module is configured to: under the condition that an external communication interface exists between a current cell or node and the cell or node, acquiring changed broadcasting system information SITn of the cell or node through communication information on the external communication interface; under the condition that no external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, the change broadcasting system information SITn of the cell or node is obtained through the internal communication message of the network element, wherein the current cell or node and the cell or node are positioned in the network element.
Optionally, the sending broadcast module is configured to: broadcasting the SIT at a predetermined broadcast occasion over a predetermined broadcast channel, wherein the predetermined broadcast occasion comprises a broadcast occasion determined as a radio system frame number, SFN, determined broadcast occasion determined by one or more of the following parameters: starting frame number, frame offset, frame length, period parameters, etc.
Optionally, the factor triggering the update of the system information table SIT comprises at least one of the following: the total number of user equipments, UEs of different services, total load of a cell or node, total load of different services, radio transmission environment of a cell or node, status of neighboring cells of a cell or node.
Optionally, the node comprises any one of: a base station, a transmission reception point and a transmission point.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus for broadcasting system information according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus including:
a first receiving module 51, configured to receive a change indication message indicating that a system information table SIT broadcasted by a cell or a node is changed;
a second receiving module 53, configured to receive the updated system information table SIT broadcasted by the cell or node, where the SIT is assembled by the broadcast system information SITn of the cell or node, and the cell or node receiving the change indication message is the same as or different from the cell or node receiving the system information table SIT.
Alternatively, the receiving device of the broadcast system information may be applied to, but not limited to, a scenario of receiving broadcast system information.
Alternatively, the receiving apparatus for broadcasting system information may be, but not limited to, a user equipment covered by a base station broadcasting the SIT.
Through the above device, the first receiving module 51 receives the change indication message that the SIT broadcasted by the cell or the node changes, and acquires the updated SIT according to the change indication message, so that it can be seen that the problem that the user equipment cannot acquire the updated system information table in time in the prior art is solved through the above manner, and an effect of improving the success rate of acquiring the updated system information table by the user equipment is achieved.
Optionally, the second receiving module 53 is configured to receive the SIT through a predetermined broadcast channel at a predetermined broadcast occasion, where the predetermined broadcast occasion includes a broadcast occasion determined by a radio system frame number SFN, and the SFN determined broadcast occasion is determined by the following parameters: starting frame number, frame offset, frame length, period parameter.
It should be noted that, the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware, and for the latter, the following may be implemented, but not limited to: the modules are all positioned in the same processor; alternatively, the modules are respectively located in a plurality of processors.
Reference will now be made in detail to the alternative embodiments of the present invention.
Alternative embodiment 1
In this optional embodiment, a cell is taken as an example for description, where a macro cell1 and small cell cells 2 and 3 are taken as examples for description, where the macro cell is configured to obtain SITn, assemble the obtained SITn into SIT for broadcasting, and the small cell cells 2 and 3 are configured to send the SITn to the macro cell 1.
Fig. 6 is a first flowchart of a method for updating broadcast system information according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S601 includes: steps S601-a, S601-b and S601-c, wherein in step S601-a, the macro cell1 generates the broadcast system information SIT1, in step S601-b, the small cell 2 generates the broadcast system information forming SIT2, and in step S601-c, the cell 3 generates the broadcast system information forming SIT 3;
specifically, in the schematic diagram shown in fig. 9, a macro cell1 and a small cell 2(cell 2) and a small cell 2(cell 3) within the coverage of the macro cell are included, where the broadcast system information of both the macro cell1 and the small cell 2 and cell 3 is broadcast and transmitted through the macro cell 1. The System Information Table (SIT) is composed of broadcast System Information of a plurality of cells, SIT1/SIT2/SIT3 …, and is a Table element in the System Information Table, wherein the broadcast System Information of each cell can be obtained by a Table index.
Step S602 includes step S602-a and step S602-b, wherein in step S602-a cell 2 sends SIT2 to macrocell cell 1; in step S602-b, the cell 3 sends SIT3 to the macrocell;
in the schematic diagram shown in fig. 9, cell1, cell 2, and cell 3 are respectively implemented by different Base Station (Base Station) devices on the network side, that is, generation and management of system messages among cell1, cell 2, and cell 3 are located in different Base stations, and an external communication interface exists between the Base stations, so that the Base stations corresponding to cell 2 and cell 3 can send SIT2 and SIT3 to the Base Station corresponding to cell1 through an interface message of the external communication interface, where in the embodiment of the present invention, the Base stations corresponding to cell 2 and cell 3 can transmit SIT2 and SIT3 to cell1 by using SIT update messages.
In the schematic diagram shown in fig. 10, part of the functions of cell1, cell 2, and cell 3, including the generation and management of system messages, are implemented in the same device, for example, in the base station where cell1 is located, and then cell 2 and cell 3 may send SIT2 and SIT3 to cell1 through internal messages by the base station.
Step S603: the macro cell1 broadcasts and transmits a system information table SIT, wherein the system information table SIT comprises SIT1, SIT2 and SIT 3;
specifically, in the macrocell cell1, the cell1 assembles the SIT1 generated by itself and the SIT2 and the SIT3 received from the cell 2 and the cell 3, respectively, to form the SIT, and then broadcasts and transmits the SIT through a broadcast channel.
Further, cell1 may periodically transmit the SIT as per a predefined broadcast. The predefined broadcast occasions include a broadcast occasion determined by a radio System Frame Number (System Frame Number, abbreviated as SFN), a start Frame Number (staring Frame Number), a Frame offset (Frame offset), a Frame length (Frame length), and a period parameter.
Step S604: cell 2 changes the broadcasting system information SIT 2; after cell1 broadcasts and sends the SIT, the change broadcasting system information of cell 2 and/or cell 3 can be received;
given the many factors that trigger SIT updates, embodiments of the present invention include at least one of: the total number of user equipments, UEs of different services, total load of a cell or node, total load of different services, radio transmission environment of a cell or node, status of neighboring cells of a cell or node. For example, the factors triggering the update of the broadcast system information SIT2 of the cell 2 include: total number of user equipments in cell 2; the number of user equipment of different services in the cell 2; the total load of cell 2; load of different services of the cell 2; a wireless transmission environment; the status of the neighboring cells of cell 2.
Step S605: cell 2 sends the changed SIT2 to cell 1;
step S606: cell1 changes SIT2 content in the broadcasting system information table SIT and broadcasts and sends updated broadcasting system information SIT;
specifically, as in step S602, if cell1 and cell 2 are implemented by different Base Station (Base Station) devices on the network side, that is, the generation and management of the system message between cell1 and cell 2 are located in different Base stations, and an external interface exists between the Base stations, the Base Station corresponding to cell 2 may send the changed SIT2 to the Base Station corresponding to cell1 through an interface message of the external interface, where the Base Station corresponding to cell 2 may transmit the changed SIT2 to cell1 by using a SIT update message; if part of the functions of cell1 and cell 2, including the generation and management of system messages, are implemented within the same device, i.e., at the base station where cell1 is located, cell 2 sends the changed SIT2 to cell1 via an internal message.
After receiving the changed SIT2, the cell1 replaces the SIT2 in the previous broadcasting system information table SIT with the received changed SIT2, and broadcasts and transmits the changed broadcasting system information SIT according to the method in step S603, which is not described herein again.
Step S607 includes step S607-a and step S607-b, wherein, after cell1 receives the change SIT2 message of cell 2 in step S607-a, cell1 sends a notification message that the broadcast system information table SIT is changed to cell 2; in step S607-b, cell1 sends a notification message that the broadcast system information table SIT is changed to cell 3;
specifically, the cell1 transmits a change message (SIT modification notification) of the broadcast system information table SIT to the cells 2 and 3. In the embodiment of the present invention, considering that the cell 2 has initiated the change message of the SIT2 to the cell1 before, and the cell 2 already knows that the SIT will be changed, the cell1 may not send the notification message of the change of the broadcast system information SIT to the cell 2.
When sending the change message of the broadcasting system information SIT to the cell 2 and the cell 3, the cell1 may further carry a time for starting to broadcast and send the changed broadcasting system information table SIT, for example, a time value with the SFN as a reference.
Specifically, as in step S602, if cell1, cell 2, and cell 3 are implemented by different Base Station (Base Station) devices on the network side, that is, the generation and management of the system messages between cell1, cell 2, and cell 3 are located in different Base stations, and an external interface exists between the Base stations, the Base Station corresponding to cell1 sends the SIT modification notification message to the Base stations corresponding to cell 2 and cell 3 through interface messages of the external interface. If part of functions of cell1, cell 2 and cell 3, including generation and management of system messages, are implemented in the same device, that is, in the base station where cell1 is located, cell1 sends modification notification messages to cell 2 and cell 3 through internal messages, respectively.
Step S608 includes step S608-a and step S608-b, wherein in step S608-a, the cell 2 notifies the ue that the system information table SIT has been changed by paging (paging); in step S608-b, the cell 3 notifies the ue that the system information table SIT has been changed by paging (paging).
After receiving the change notification message of the system information table SIT of the cell1, the cells 2 and 3 may send the paging message of the change notification of the system information table SIT within a period of time, so that as many as possible or all the ues receive the change notification message of the system information table SIT, wherein: after receiving the change notification message of the system information table SIT from the cell 2 and the cell 3, the user terminal (e.g., the user equipment UE1 and the user equipment UE2 shown in fig. 9 and 10) receives the changed SIT system information in the cell1 according to the broadcast update method of SIT in step S603, that is, the SIT can be received at a predetermined broadcast opportunity through a predetermined broadcast channel, wherein the predetermined broadcast opportunity includes a broadcast opportunity determined by a radio system frame number SFN, and the broadcast opportunity determined by the SFN is determined by the following parameters: starting frame number, frame offset, frame length, period parameter.
Alternative embodiment two
In this optional embodiment, a macro cell1 and small cells 2 and 3 are taken as examples for description, where the macro cell is configured to obtain SITn, assemble the obtained SITn into SIT for broadcasting, and the small cells 2 and 3 are configured to send SITn to the macro cell 1.
Fig. 7 is a second flowchart of a method for updating broadcast system information according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, the flowchart includes the following steps:
in the schematic diagram shown in fig. 8, a macro cell1 and a small cell 2(cell 2) and a small cell 2(cell 3) within the coverage of the macro cell are included, wherein the broadcast system information of both the macro cell1 and the small cell 2 and cell 3 is broadcast and transmitted through the macro cell 1. The System Information Table (SIT) is composed of broadcast System Information of a plurality of cells, SIT1/SIT2/SIT3 …, and is a Table element in the System Information Table, wherein the broadcast System Information of each cell can be obtained by a Table index.
Step S701: the macrocell cell1 generates a system information table SIT including broadcast system information SIT1, SIT2, and SIT3 of the cells 1, 2, and 3.
Optionally, the system information table SIT may also be generated by a certain functional entity (Functionality) other than the cell1, and then sent to the cell 1;
before generating SIT1, SIT2, and SIT3, cell1 may interact with information with cell 2 and/or cell 3, or a functional entity may interact with information with one or more of cell1, cell 2, and cell 3.
Step S702: the macro cell1 broadcasts and transmits a broadcasting system information table SIT, wherein the broadcasting system information table SIT comprises SIT1, SIT2 and SIT 3;
in the macrocell cell1, the received SIT1, SIT2 and SIT3 may be assembled to form a SIT, and then the SIT is broadcast through a broadcast channel and transmitted;
alternatively, cell1 may periodically transmit the SIT as per a predefined broadcast. The predefined broadcast time includes a broadcast opportunity determined by a radio System Frame Number (SFN), including a starting Frame Number (St 1) and a Frame offset (Frame offset), a Frame length (Frame length) and a period (periodicity) parameter.
Step S703: changing the broadcasting system information SIT2 of the cell 2 and/or changing the broadcasting system information SIT3 of the cell 3 by the macrocell cell 1;
specifically, as in step S701, in the embodiment of the present invention, a functional entity (Functionality) other than the cell1 may also change the broadcast system information SIT2 of the cell 2 and/or change the broadcast system information SIT3 of the cell 3, and then send the updated system information table SIT to the cell 1;
before changing one or more of the broadcast system information of SIT1, SIT2, and SIT3, cell1 may perform information interaction with cell 2 and/or cell 3, or the functional entity may perform information interaction with cell1 or one or more of cell1, cell 2, and cell 3, or the functional entity may perform information interaction with cell1 and/or cell 2 and/or cell 3.
Step S704: cell1 changes SIT2 content in the broadcasting system information table SIT and broadcasts and sends updated broadcasting system information SIT;
step S705 comprises step S705-a and step S705-b, wherein in step S705-a cell1 sends a notification message of change of the broadcasting system information table SIT to cell 2; in step S705-b, cell1 sends a notification message of change of the broadcast system information table SIT to cell 3;
specifically, the cell1 transmits a change message (SIT modification notification) of the broadcast system information table SIT to the cells 2 and 3. When sending the change message of the broadcasting system information SIT to the cell 2 and the cell 3, the cell1 may also carry a time for starting to broadcast and send the changed broadcasting system information SIT, for example, a time value with the SFN as a reference.
In the schematic diagram shown in fig. 10, if cell1, cell 2, and cell 3 are implemented by different Base Station (Base Station) devices on the network side, that is, the generation and management of the system messages between cell1, cell 2, and cell 3 are located in different Base stations, and an external interface exists between the Base stations, the Base Station corresponding to cell1 sends an SIT modification notification message to the Base stations corresponding to cell 2 and cell 3 through interface messages of the external interface, respectively. If part of functions of cell1, cell 2 and cell 3, including generation and management of system messages, are implemented in the same device, that is, in the base station where cell1 is located, cell1 sends modification notification messages to cell 2 and cell 3 through internal messages, respectively.
Step S706 comprises step S706-a and step S706-b, wherein in step S706-a, the cell 2 notifies the UE that the system information table SIT has been changed by paging (paging); in step S706-b, the cell 3 notifies the ue that the system information table SIT has been changed by paging (paging).
After receiving the change notification message of the system information table SIT of the cell1, the cells 2 and 3 may send the paging message of the change notification of the system information table SIT within a period of time, so that as many or all the ues receive the change notification message of the system information table SIT as possible, wherein after receiving the change notification message of the system information table SIT from the cells 2 and 3, the ues receive the changed SIT system information in the cell1 according to the broadcast update method of SIT in step S703, that is, may receive the SIT at a predetermined broadcast time through a predetermined broadcast channel, wherein the predetermined broadcast time includes a broadcast time determined by a radio system frame number SFN, and the broadcast time determined by the SFN is determined by the following parameters: starting frame number, frame offset, frame length, period parameter.
According to the invention, after the broadcasting system information changed by the cell or the node is obtained, the system information table SIT is updated based on the changed broadcasting system information, and then the change indication message is sent to the cell or the node, so that the cell or the node can timely receive the updated system information table SIT to the user equipment.
The above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit the same, and a person skilled in the art can modify the technical solution of the present invention or substitute the same without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should be determined by the claims.
Example 3
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the apparatus according to the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better implementation mode in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention essentially or contributing to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g. ROM/R1M, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g. mobile phone, computer, server, or network device) to execute the apparatus according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium. Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store program codes for performing the following steps:
s1, obtaining change broadcasting system information SITn of cells or nodes and updating a system information table SIT, where the system information table SIT includes broadcasting system information of cells or nodes, the number of cells is one or more, and the number of nodes is one or more;
s2, sending the change instruction message of the system information table SIT to the cell or the node and broadcasting the SIT, wherein the cell or the node sends the changed message to the user equipment broadcasting the system information table after receiving the change instruction message.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide another storage medium. Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store program codes for performing the following steps:
s3, receiving a change instruction message of the system information table SIT changed broadcast by the cell or the node;
s4, receiving the updated system information table SIT broadcasted by the cell or node, wherein the SIT is assembled by the broadcast system information SITn of the cell or node, and the cell or node receiving the change instruction message is the same as or different from the cell or node receiving the system information table SIT.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random access Memory (RaM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, which can store program codes.
Alternatively, in this embodiment, the processor executes the steps of the apparatus described in the above embodiments according to the program code stored in the storage medium.
Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments and optional implementation manners, and this embodiment is not described herein again.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the present invention described above may be implemented by a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices, and alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple ones of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. A method for updating broadcast system information, comprising:
acquiring change broadcasting system information SITn of a cell or a node and updating a system information table SIT, wherein the system information table SIT comprises the broadcasting system information of the cell or the node, the number of the cells is one or more, and the number of the nodes is one or more;
and sending a change indication message of the system information table SIT to the cell or the node and broadcasting the SIT, wherein the cell or the node broadcasts the message that the system information table is changed to user equipment after receiving the change indication message.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining change broadcast system information (SITn) of a cell or node and updating a System Information Table (SIT) comprises:
and updating the broadcasting system information of the cell or the node into the SITn in the system information table through a preset functional entity outside the cell or the node.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein sending the change indication message of the system information table, SIT, to the cell or node comprises:
sending a change indication message of the system information table SIT to a cell or a node other than the cell or the node changing the broadcast system information SITn among the cells or nodes.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein sending the change indication message of the system information table to the cell or node comprises:
if an external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, sending a change indication message of the system information table through a communication message on the external communication interface;
and if no external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, sending a change indication message of the system information table through an internal communication message of a network element, wherein the current cell or node and the cell or node are located in the network element.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining change broadcast system information (SITn) for the cell or node comprises:
if an external communication interface exists between a current cell or node and the cell or node, acquiring the change broadcasting system information SITn of the cell or node through a communication message on the external communication interface;
and if no external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, acquiring the change broadcasting system information SITn of the cell or node through an internal communication message of a network element, wherein the current cell or node and the cell or node are located in the network element.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein broadcasting the updated system information table SIT comprises:
broadcasting the SIT at a predetermined broadcast occasion over a predetermined broadcast channel, wherein the predetermined broadcast occasion comprises a broadcast occasion determined as a radio system frame number, SFN, determined broadcast occasion determined by one or more of the following parameters: starting frame number, frame offset, frame length, period parameters, etc.
7. The method according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the factors triggering the update of the system information table, SIT, comprise at least one of: the total number of User Equipments (UEs), the number of UEs of different services, the total load of the cell or node, the total load of different services, the wireless transmission environment of the cell or node, and the states of neighboring cells of the cell or node.
8. The method according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the node comprises any of: a base station, a transmission reception point and a transmission point.
9. An apparatus for updating broadcast system information, comprising:
an obtaining and updating module, configured to obtain change broadcast system information SITn of a cell or a node and update a system information table SIT, where the system information table SIT includes broadcast system information of the cell or the node, the number of the cells is one or more, and the number of the nodes is one or more;
and a sending and broadcasting module, configured to send a change indication message of the system information table SIT to the cell or the node and broadcast the SIT, where the cell or the node broadcasts a message that the system information table is changed to user equipment after receiving the change indication message.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the get update module is configured to:
and updating the broadcasting system information of the cell or the node into the SITn in the system information table through a preset functional entity outside the cell or the node.
11. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the transmit broadcast module is configured to:
sending a change indication message of the system information table SIT to a cell or a node other than the cell or the node changing the broadcast system information SITn among the cells or nodes.
12. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the transmit broadcast module is configured to:
under the condition that an external communication interface exists between a current cell or node and the cell or node, sending a change indication message of the system information table through a communication message on the external communication interface;
and under the condition that no external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, sending a change indication message of the system information table through an internal communication message of a network element, wherein the current cell or node and the cell or node are located in the network element.
13. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the get update module is configured to:
acquiring the change broadcasting system information SITn of a current cell or node through a communication message on an external communication interface under the condition that the external communication interface exists between the cell or node and the current cell or node;
and under the condition that no external communication interface exists between the current cell or node and the cell or node, acquiring the change broadcasting system information SITn of the cell or node through an internal communication message of a network element, wherein the current cell or node and the cell or node are located in the network element.
14. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the transmit broadcast module is configured to:
broadcasting the SIT at a predetermined broadcast occasion over a predetermined broadcast channel, wherein the predetermined broadcast occasion comprises a broadcast occasion determined as a radio system frame number, SFN, determined broadcast occasion determined by one or more of the following parameters: starting frame number, frame offset, frame length, period parameters, etc.
15. The apparatus according to any of claims 9 to 14, wherein the factor triggering the update of the system information table SIT comprises at least one of: the total number of User Equipments (UEs), the number of UEs of different services, the total load of the cell or node, the total load of different services, the wireless transmission environment of the cell or node, and the states of neighboring cells of the cell or node.
16. The apparatus according to any of claims 9 to 14, wherein the node comprises any of: a base station, a transmission reception point and a transmission point.
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