CN107365882A - A kind of cleaning and polishing alleviates leather nourishing ointment of aging and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of cleaning and polishing alleviates leather nourishing ointment of aging and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107365882A
CN107365882A CN201710706433.2A CN201710706433A CN107365882A CN 107365882 A CN107365882 A CN 107365882A CN 201710706433 A CN201710706433 A CN 201710706433A CN 107365882 A CN107365882 A CN 107365882A
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parts
oil
leather
aging
cleaning
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CN201710706433.2A
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CN107365882B (en
Inventor
孙淑萍
何曙光
李悦
俞航伟
李红星
殷传刘
吴成华
董婷玉
杨梅
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Wannan Medical College
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Wannan Medical College
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C11/00Surface finishing of leather

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

Alleviate leather nourishing ointment of aging and preparation method thereof the invention provides a kind of cleaning and polishing.Contain following material:Liquid paraffin, palm oil, coconut oil, house oil, snake oil, hexadecanol, octadecyl alcolol, turpentine oil, shea butter, beeswax, dimethicone, glycerine, sorbester p17, glycerin monostearate, distilled water, 75% ethanol and ethylparaben.Compared with prior art, leather nourishing ointment provided by the invention uses water-in-oil emulsifier, effective waterproof; avoid mouldy, do not stay chance to bacterium, resistance oxidation; it is damaged to alleviate aging; it is applied to leather surface, carries out glazing while comprehensive cleaning, layer protecting film is formed on surface; permeated by organic matter; the very thin grease of cortex is supplemented, allows leather to keep elasticity, extends the life-span.It is long-term periodically to use, leather problem is effectively improved, recovers original gloss.

Description

A kind of cleaning and polishing alleviates leather nourishing ointment of aging and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to household chemicals field, and in particular to a kind of cleaning and polishing alleviates leather nourishing ointment and its preparation side of aging Method.
Background technology
Leather is through the not perishable Animal Skin of denaturation obtained by physics, the chemical process such as depilation and tanning.Its Main component is collagen and fat, and animal and plant fat, inorganic salts and mineral matter are added in processing technology.Why is leather Softness, when its basic reason is that process hides, grease is introduced to the inside of Animal Skin, formation covers intracutaneous fiber surface comprehensively Oil film, but that grease can be over time is remote and slowly volatilize and wander away, or due to contact wetting, ash in other reasonses such as use Dirt, fungi, bacterium etc., are destroyed oil film, will be mutually bonded together between leather internal fiber, so that leather becomes Cirrhosis is crisp, fold, breakage, mouldy, cracking, broken hole, a series of problems, such as tarnishing, and then aging, cracking occurs, influences U.S. See, reduce service life.
Occurs problem above too early to prevent leather, it is necessary to leather nursing appropriate in time.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the leather nourishing ointment that a kind of cleaning and polishing alleviates aging, belongs to water-in-oil type breast Agent, can effective waterproof, avoid leather water inlet from causing mould suitable growth environment, can alleviate aging again, reduce fold.By organic Matter is permeated, and supplements the very thin grease of cortex, is allowed leather to keep bright flexible, is extended leather service life.
Alleviate the preparation method of the leather nourishing ointment of aging present invention also offers a kind of cleaning and polishing.
A kind of cleaning and polishing provided by the invention alleviates the leather nourishing ointment of aging, contains following raw material:
A kind of cleaning and polishing provided by the invention alleviates the preparation method of the leather nourishing ointment of aging, comprises the following steps:
A) by weight, ethylparaben 0.001-0.005 parts are weighed to be scattered in the ethanol of 0.3-1.0 parts volume 75%, After to be dissolved, ethylparaben solution is obtained, it is stand-by;
B) liquid paraffin 0.5-1.5 parts, palm oil 0.3-1.5 parts, coconut oil 0.3-1.5 parts, house oil 0.5- are weighed respectively 1.5 parts, snake oil 0.6-1.2 parts, hexadecanol 0.1-1.0 parts, octadecyl alcolol 0.1-1.0 parts, turpentine oil 0.2-1.0 parts, shea butter 0.2-1.0 parts, beeswax 0.1-1.0 parts, sorbester p17 2.0-3.5 parts and glycerin monostearate 1.5-2.5 parts, heating water bath is extremely 70-95 DEG C, dissolve, be well mixed, as oil phase;
C) distilled water 1.5-5.0 parts are measured, heating water bath is to 70-95 DEG C, as aqueous phase;
D) treat that aqueous phase is identical with oil phase temperature, aqueous phase is added in oil phase in thread shape, stirring makes uniformly to mix, and adds Dimethicone 0.1-1.0 parts, glycerine 0.1-1.0 parts and ethylparaben solution, stir, and produce dirty glazing and alleviate aging Leather nourishing ointment.
Various composition in the present invention is as follows:
Liquid paraffin can be used as the matrix of ointment, liniment and cosmetics.Because mineral oil has low irritability and good Closure, there is the moisture evaporation for obstructing skin, serve not only as smooth NMF to use in the present invention, be additionally, since It has oil-soluble, therefore as the oil phase of water-in-oil emulsion matrix, can add the ageing resistance of liquid paraffin increase leather And pliability.
Palm oil aoxidizes and held stationary because its high solid property glycerol content slows down by leather.Containing abundant in palm oil Dimension life A and vitamin E, more containing saturated fatty acid, stability is preferable, it is not easy to oxidation deterioration occurs.Contain in palm oil Fatty acid ester be industrial syntholube, there is good lubricity, low temperature flow and inoxidizability.
Coconut oil has natural synthesis antibacterial ability, and saturated fatty acid therein equally also plays antioxidant. Coconut oil has a cleaning effect of strength, dirt in cleanable leather, not damage leathers, at the same be coated in leather surface can rise it is moist, protect Support, protective effect, leather polishing, submissive, Yong Baoxin matter can be made.Make leather more bright.Coconut oil is rich in Medium chain fatty bay The small molecule natural plant grease of acid, energy oil, water dissolve each other, and rapid osmotic moistens cortex internal layer, form oil film in cortex surface, protect The grease protected in oil film is lost in.Therefore, coconut oil has maintenance, beauty, glazing, anti-mold effect to leatherware.
House oil contains abundant highly unsaturated fatty acid, natural nutrient and vitamin E so that house oil can penetrate into pole In small gap, hypodermis can be infiltrated into, the air in pore gap can be driven out of and, it is absorbed same in nutrient When, not but not leather breathing is hindered, and make leather healthy, nourish leather, using can effectively conserve skin on leatherware Fiber is removed from office, there is good maintenance effect.In addition, house oil has very high affinity with corium, it is referred to as nature grease, more can quilt Leather absorbs, while energy high-effective penetrating iuntercellular, persistently takees good care of leather, keeps moistening for leather for a long time.
Snake oil contains unrighted acid, leukotrienes, linoleic acid, there is good permeability.The crease-resistant health care of leather can be strengthened Function, make leather high resilience gloss.Snake oil can be very good to penetrate between leather fiber, realizes and repairs and moisten, and with Oil content to absorb and volatilize, leather color can gradually be recovered again, be well suited for routine servicing use.
Hexadecanol and octadecyl alcolol mix as lubricant, emulsifying agent and tackifier in proportion.This product can be applied to cosmetics In topical preparation.In topical preparation, the viscosity of 18 hexadecanols increase w/o types and o/w type emulsions.It can make emulsion Stablize and play the role of to emulsify jointly, therefore the dosage to form the surfactant needed for stable emulsion can be reduced.
Dimethicone is tasteless nontoxic, has physiological inertia, good chemical stability, electrical insulating property and weatherability, glues Degree scope is wide, and freezing point is low, and hydrophobic performance is good, and has very high shear resistance, is used as insulation, lubrication, dust laying oil, dielectric extensively Liquid and heat carrier etc..Dimethicone is very good to the permeability of leather, makes leather smooth pliable, keeps natural gloss.It can be used for Fiber, leather, do hydrophober, softening agent, lubricant, feel modifier etc..The stuffing of leather is can apply to, so as to strengthen skin Hydrophobicity, flexibility and the comfortableness of leather.Leather surface is handled with it, wearability, water proofing property and release property can be strengthened.
Glycerine is most common moisturizing ingredient, has the effect of moisturizing, moisten, and cuticula can be made to maintain hydration status, its Moisturizing effect is very good, with rear leather gloss, softness, touches up very comfortable, good to leather security.
Turpentine oil has the features such as fast drying, good fluidity, good brightness, and having makes leather cleaning glazing, waterproof anticracking, mould proof Fungi-proofing performance, it is a kind of good solvent, the materials such as paint, resin, grease, shoe polish can be dissolved, penetration power is very strong.
Sorbester p17 is yellow oily liquid, can be scattered in warm water and ethanol, is dissolved in propane diols, atoleine, ethanol etc. In organic solvent, make the emulsifying agent of water-in-oil emulsion in the present invention, be advanced lipophilic emulsifier.This product is mainly used as injection The solubilizer or emulsifying agent of liquid and oral liquid, ointment emulsifying agent and matrix.
The indices of shea butter and animal sebum secretion grease are closest, contain abundant non-saponified composition, pole It is easy to absorb, can not only prevents leather drying from ftractureing, moreover it is possible to further recovers and keep its natural elasticity, there is good deep layer Moisten effect.Diaphragm can be formed in leather skin simultaneously, the problems such as leather aging, drying can be prevented, burst.
Beeswax is a kind of fatty matter being secreted by wax gland, has good plastotype, film forming and waterproof, protection against the tide Wet, anti-oxidation characteristic, the beeswax such as rotten also function to the effect of glazing agent in leather nourishing ointment.
Glycerin monostearate is not soluble in water, mixes and is dispersed among in water through intense oscillations with hot water, is water-in-oil type breast Agent.Glycerin monostearate is a kind of surfactant of nonionic.It is existing hydrophilic and has lipophilic group because having profit The multiple functions such as wet, emulsification, foaming.Glycerin monostearate is added in the present invention makes lotion fine and smooth.
Compared with prior art, the invention belongs to water-in-oil emulsion, can effective waterproof, avoid leather water inlet from causing mould Suitable growth environment, aging can be alleviated again, reduce fold.Permeated by organic matter, supplement the very thin grease of cortex, allow leather to keep It is bright flexible, extend leather service life.
Embodiment:
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cleaning and polishing alleviates the leather nourishing ointment of aging, contains following material and its proportioning:
A kind of cleaning and polishing alleviates the preparation method of the leather nourishing ointment of aging, comprises the following steps:
A) weigh ethylparaben 0.001g to be scattered in the ethanol of 0.4mL volume fractions 75%, after to be dissolved, obtain nipalgin Ethyl ester solution, it is stand-by;
B) liquid paraffin 0.5g, palm oil 0.3g, coconut oil 0.3g, house oil 0.5g, snake oil 0.6g, hexadecanol are weighed respectively 0.1g, octadecyl alcolol 0.1g, turpentine oil 0.2g, shea butter 0.2g, beeswax 0.1g, sorbester p17 2.0g and glycerin monostearate 1.5g is in beaker 1, and heating water bath is to 70 DEG C, and dissolving is allowed to well mixed, as oil phase;
C) distilled water 1.5mL is measured in beaker 2, and heating water bath is to 70 DEG C, as aqueous phase;
D) aqueous phase is added in oil phase in thread shape, stirring makes uniformly to mix, and adds dimethicone 0.1g, glycerine 0.1g and ethylparaben solution, stir, and produce the leather nourishing ointment that cleaning and polishing alleviates aging.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cleaning and polishing alleviates the leather nourishing ointment of aging, wherein containing following material and its proportioning:
A kind of cleaning and polishing alleviates the preparation method of the leather nourishing ointment of aging, comprises the following steps:
A) weigh ethylparaben 0.003g to be scattered in the ethanol of 0.6mL 75%, after to be dissolved, it is molten to obtain ethylparaben Liquid, it is stand-by;
B) liquid paraffin 1.0g, palm oil 1.2g, coconut oil 1.2g, house oil 1.0g, snake oil 0.8g, hexadecanol are weighed respectively 0.5g, octadecyl alcolol 0.6g, turpentine oil 0.8g, shea butter 0.5g, beeswax 0.8g, sorbester p17 2.8g and glycerin monostearate 1.8g is in beaker 1, and heating water bath is to 80 DEG C, and dissolving is allowed to well mixed, as oil phase;
C) distilled water 3.0mL is measured in beaker 2, and heating water bath is to 80 DEG C, as aqueous phase;
D) aqueous phase is added in oil phase in thread shape, stirring makes uniformly to mix, and adds dimethicone 0.5g, glycerine 0.8g and antiseptic solution, stir, and produce the leather nourishing ointment that cleaning and polishing alleviates aging.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cleaning and polishing alleviates the leather nourishing ointment of aging, wherein containing following material and its proportioning:
A kind of cleaning and polishing alleviates the preparation method of the leather nourishing ointment of aging, comprises the following steps:
A) weigh ethylparaben 0.005g to be scattered in the ethanol of 1.0mL 75%, after to be dissolved, it is molten to obtain ethylparaben Liquid, it is stand-by;
B) liquid paraffin 1.5g, palm oil 1.5g, coconut oil 1.5g, house oil 1.5g, snake oil 1.2g, hexadecanol are weighed respectively 1.0g, octadecyl alcolol 1.0g, turpentine oil 1.0g, shea butter 1.0g, beeswax 1.0g, sorbester p17 3.5g and glycerin monostearate 2.5g is in beaker 1, and heating water bath is to 95 DEG C, and dissolving is allowed to well mixed, as oil phase;
C) distilled water 5.0mL is measured in beaker 2, and heating water bath is to 95 DEG C, as aqueous phase;
D) aqueous phase is added in oil phase in thread shape, stirring makes uniformly to mix, and adds dimethicone 1.0g, glycerine 1.0g and antiseptic solution, stir, and produce the leather nourishing ointment that cleaning and polishing alleviates aging.
Embodiment 4
The physical and chemical index of embodiment 1,2,3 is as follows:
4.1 appearance character
This product is the fine and smooth uniform emulsifiable paste of milky.
4.2 pH value inspections
This product is taken, is determined with pH meter, measures pH value between 6.7-7.0.
4.3 centrifugal test
Leather nourishing ointment is packaged in 3000r/min in tool plug test tube, centrifuges 20min, no lamination.
4.4 room temperatures place experiment
Leather nourishing ointment is placed in emulsifiable paste bottle, is stored at room temperature investigation 6 months, observation result is felt without lamination after Feel unchanged, smell is unchanged.
Embodiment 5
Trial effect is tested:
Following with probation the effect of feeling to evaluate leather nourishing ointment that embodiment 1,2,3 produces.Adjusted using the will of the people Point system is looked into, chooses 15 fur clothings, 15 pairs of chaparajos, 15 pairs of leather shoes, 15 suitcases are divided into three groups, respectively with embodiment 1,2,3 The leather nourishing ointment of preparation is smeared.Use once weekly, usage time two months.Every using effect total score is 5 points:Five points are Best result, represent preferable, it is very satisfied;4 points are fine;3 points are to receive;Less than 3 points can not receive to be bad.It is below Every average, as a result see the table below:
The evaluation index of table 1
Cleaning and polishing provided by the invention alleviate aging leather nourishing ointment can effective waterproof, avoid leather water inlet from causing mould Bacterium suitable growth environment, aging can be alleviated again, reduce fold.Permeated by organic matter, supplement the very thin grease of cortex, allow leather to protect Hold bright flexible, extension leather service life.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of cleaning and polishing alleviates the leather nourishing ointment of aging, it is characterised in that the cleaning and polishing alleviates the leather of aging Nourishing ointment contains following raw material:
2. the cleaning and polishing described in a kind of claim 1 alleviates the preparation method of the leather nourishing ointment of aging, it is characterised in that institute Preparation method is stated to comprise the following steps:
A) by weight, weigh ethylparaben 0.001-0.005 parts to be scattered in the ethanol of 0.3-1.0 parts volume 75%, treat molten Xie Hou, ethylparaben solution is obtained, it is stand-by;
B) liquid paraffin 0.5-1.5 parts, palm oil 0.3-1.5 parts, coconut oil 0.3-1.5 parts, house oil 0.5-1.5 are weighed respectively Part, snake oil 0.6-1.2 parts, hexadecanol 0.1-1.0 parts, octadecyl alcolol 0.1-1.0 parts, turpentine oil 0.2-1.0 parts, shea butter 0.2- 1.0 parts, beeswax 0.1-1.0 parts, sorbester p17 2.0-3.5 parts and glycerin monostearate 1.5-2.5 parts, heating water bath to 70-95 DEG C, dissolve, be well mixed, as oil phase;
C) distilled water 1.5-5.0 parts are measured, heating water bath is to 70-95 DEG C, as aqueous phase;
D) treat that aqueous phase is identical with oil phase temperature, aqueous phase is added in oil phase in thread shape, stirring makes uniformly to mix, and adds diformazan Base silicone oil 0.1-1.0 parts, glycerine 0.1-1.0 parts and ethylparaben solution, stir, and produce the skin that dirty glazing alleviates aging Remove from office nourishing ointment.
CN201710706433.2A 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Leather nourishing paste for decontaminating, polishing and relieving aging and preparation method thereof Active CN107365882B (en)

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CN107365882B CN107365882B (en) 2020-03-20

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1308107A (en) * 2000-06-09 2001-08-15 赵志刚 Leather dry cleaning finishing cream
CN104419778A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-18 青岛医防消毒专业技术中心 Leather care liquid
CN104419776A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-18 青岛医防消毒专业技术中心 Leather modifying paste containing water lily flower extract liquid

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1308107A (en) * 2000-06-09 2001-08-15 赵志刚 Leather dry cleaning finishing cream
CN104419778A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-18 青岛医防消毒专业技术中心 Leather care liquid
CN104419776A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-18 青岛医防消毒专业技术中心 Leather modifying paste containing water lily flower extract liquid

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