CN107362046A - A kind of system for extracting ginseng stoste - Google Patents
A kind of system for extracting ginseng stoste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107362046A CN107362046A CN201710794943.XA CN201710794943A CN107362046A CN 107362046 A CN107362046 A CN 107362046A CN 201710794943 A CN201710794943 A CN 201710794943A CN 107362046 A CN107362046 A CN 107362046A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ginseng
- discharging opening
- sedimentator
- agitator tank
- mill
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 161
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 161
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 160
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 160
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003196 chaotropic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 240000004371 Panax ginseng Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- LQIAZOCLNBBZQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1,2-Diphosphanylethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound PCC(P)N1CCCC1=O LQIAZOCLNBBZQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000002789 Panax ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003833 cell viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002398 materia medica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004927 skin cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/028—Flow sheets
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of system for extracting ginseng stoste, it is related to biological processing apparatus field.One embodiment of the system includes grinder, mill, decanter type sedimentator, tubular type sedimentator and membrane separator, wherein, the charging aperture of grinder is used to receive ginseng；The charging aperture of mill is connected with the discharging opening of grinder；The charging aperture of decanter type sedimentator is connected with the discharging opening of mill；The charging aperture of tubular type sedimentator is connected with the discharging opening of decanter type sedimentator；The charging aperture of membrane separator is connected with the discharging opening of tubular type sedimentator.The embodiment can extract ginseng stoste, and be extracted by pure physics mode, improve the flood rate of ginseng stoste, reduce the residual rate of ginseng residue in obtained liquid, improve the degree of purity of obtained liquid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological processing apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of system for extracting ginseng stoste.
Background technology
Ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A.Meyer) is araliaceae ginseng plant, is well-known " northeast three
One of treasured ", more there is the good reputation of " kings of hundred grass ".Pharmacology monograph《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》、《Compendium of Materia Medica》And modern pharmacy is ground
Study carefully and ginseng medical value recorded, specifically have tonifying five zang organs, soothe the nerves, determine soul, stop palpitate with fear, eyesight-improving intelligence-developing, regulation are exempted from
Epidemic disease system, regulation central nervous system and other effects.And ginseng, in addition to medicinal possessed effect, the ginseng stoste in ginseng is same
Have the function that to strengthen human skin cell viability, suppress aging, thus extract the ginseng stoste in ginseng also gradually by
To beauty, the concern of skin care industry.
In the prior art, the extraction of ginseng stoste is all mainly by a ginseng extractor, is first smashed ginseng to pieces, then
Ginseng stoste is oozed out by extraction out of ginseng that smash to pieces by the rotational structure of extractor.
In process of the present invention is realized, inventor has found that at least there are the following problems in the prior art：Prior art does not have also
There is the system of extraction ginseng stoste, thus it is relatively low for ginseng stoste extraction efficiency, it may also include and smash in acquired liquid
Broken ginseng residue, low production efficiency, while cause the waste of ginseng.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of system for extracting ginseng stoste, at least can solve the problem that prior art
Also without extraction ginseng stoste system the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the system of a kind of extraction ginseng stoste according to embodiments of the present invention, including grinder, grind
Grinder, decanter type sedimentator, tubular type sedimentator and membrane separator, wherein, grinder, it is ginseng granules for crushing ginseng,
The charging aperture of grinder is used to receive ginseng；Mill, it is grinding slurry for mixing and grinding ginseng granules with purified water, grinding
The charging aperture of device is connected with the discharging opening of grinder；Decanter type sedimentator, for separating the thick residue of the ginseng in grinding slurry and liquid
Body, to obtain crude separation liquid, the charging aperture of decanter type sedimentator is connected with the discharging opening of mill；Tubular type sedimentator, is used for
The thin residue of ginseng and liquid in crude separation liquid are separated, chaotropic body, the charging aperture of tubular type sedimentator and sedimentation are segmented to obtain
The discharging opening of formula sedimentator is connected；Membrane separator, for carrying out molecule screening to subdivision chaotropic body, to obtain ginseng stoste, film
The charging aperture of separator is connected with the discharging opening of tubular type sedimentator.
Alternatively, system of the embodiment of the present invention also includes at least four surge tanks, respectively with grinder, mill, sedimentation
Formula sedimentator, tubular type sedimentator are connected, for buffering the pressure wave of grinder, mill, decanter type sedimentator, tubular type sedimentator
It is dynamic.
Alternatively, system of the embodiment of the present invention also includes at least four agitator tanks, wherein, the first agitator tank, it is placed in crushing
Between device and mill, transmitted for stirring grinder to the ginseng granules of mill；Second agitator tank, mill is placed in sinking
Between drop formula sedimentator, transmitted for mixer grinder to the grinding slurry of decanter type sedimentator；3rd agitator tank, is placed in decanter type
Between sedimentator and tubular type sedimentator, transmitted for stirring decanter type sedimentator to the crude separation liquid of tubular type sedimentator；4th
Agitator tank, be placed between tubular type sedimentator and membrane separator, for stirred tube sedimentator transmit to the subdivision of membrane separator from
Liquid.
Alternatively, system of the embodiment of the present invention also includes at least eight pumps, wherein, the first pump, it is placed in grinder and first
Between agitator tank, for transmitting ginseng granules that grinder crushed to the first agitator tank；Second pump, be placed in the first agitator tank with
Between mill, for the ginseng granules that the first agitator tank of transmission is stirred to mill；3rd pump, is placed in mill and second
Between agitator tank, for transmitting grinding slurry that mill ground to the second agitator tank；4th pump, the second agitator tank is placed in sinking
Between drop formula sedimentator, for the grinding slurry that the second agitator tank of transmission is stirred to decanter type sedimentator；5th pump, it is placed in sedimentation
Between formula sedimentator and the 3rd agitator tank, for transmitting crude separation liquid that decanter type sedimentator centrifuged to the 3rd agitator tank；
6th pump, it is placed between the 3rd agitator tank and tubular type sedimentator, for transmitting the crude separation liquid that is stirred of the 3rd agitator tank extremely
Tubular type sedimentator；7th pump, it is placed between tubular type sedimentator and the 4th agitator tank, for transmitting separated thin of tubular type sedimentator
Liquid is separated to the 4th agitator tank；8th pump, it is placed between the 4th agitator tank and membrane separator, for transmitting the 4th agitator tank institute
The subdivision chaotropic body of stirring is to membrane separator.
Alternatively, system of the embodiment of the present invention also includes weighing apparatus, is connected with grinder before being placed in grinder, is used for
Weigh the weight of ginseng and the weight of purified water；Wherein, the weight of purified water is 10 times of weight of ginseng.
Alternatively, decanter type sedimentator includes the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening；Wherein the first discharging opening is used to pass
Defeated crude separation liquid, the second discharging opening are used to transmit the thick residue of ginseng.Tubular type sedimentator goes out comprising the 3rd discharging opening and the 4th
Material mouth；Wherein, the 3rd discharging opening is used to transmit subdivision chaotropic body, and the 4th discharging opening is used to transmit the thin residue of ginseng.Membrane separator
Include the 5th discharging opening and the 6th discharging opening；Wherein, the 5th discharging opening is used to transmit ginseng stoste, and the 6th discharging opening is used to pass
Residue after defeated molecule screening.Recover, for reclaiming the residue after the thick residue of ginseng, the thin residue of ginseng and molecule screen,
The charging aperture of recycle bin is connected with the second discharging opening, the 4th discharging opening and the 6th discharging opening.
Alternatively, the quantity of mill has four, and the quantity of tubular type sedimentator has four, grinder, decanter type sedimentator,
The quantity of membrane separator is one.
Alternatively, system of the embodiment of the present invention also includes filling machine, is connected with membrane separator, for being carried out to ginseng stoste
Filling process；Washer, it is connected with filling machine, for being cleaned to the aluminium lid used in filling ginseng stoste, plug, bottle.
Alternatively, system of the embodiment of the present invention also includes sterilizer, is connected with filling machine, for the ginseng raw after filling
The related outer blank of liquid carries out sterilization treatment together.
Alternatively, system of the embodiment of the present invention also includes lamp inspection device, is connected with sterilizer, for after sterilization treatment
The filling related outer blank of ginseng stoste carries out lamp inspection processing together.
One embodiment in foregoing invention has the following advantages that or beneficial effect：Using grinder and mill to people
Ginseng-cell wall is fully crushed in ginseng, improves the flood rate of ginseng stoste in ginseng；Using decanter type separator and
The separation of tubular type sedimentator obtains the liquid for including ginseng stoste, can reduce the situation that ginseng residue is mixed with liquid；Using film
Separator carries out the degree of purity that molecule screening can further improve liquid, and total system solves prior art also without extraction ginseng
The problem of stoste system, and to ginseng stoste recovery rate it is low, to ginseng stoste and ginseng residue low separation efficiency, cause ginseng
The problem of waste, and overall extracting operation is simple, extraction efficiency is high.In addition, system provided by the present invention, in extraction ginseng raw
Any chemical substance need not be added during liquid, also ensure that the degree of purity of ginseng stoste.
Further effect adds hereinafter in conjunction with embodiment possessed by above-mentioned non-usual optional mode
With explanation.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to more fully understand the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.Wherein：
Fig. 1 is a kind of primary structure schematic diagram of extraction ginseng stoste system of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of primary structure schematic diagram of optional extraction ginseng stoste system of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the primary structure schematic diagram of the optional extraction ginseng stoste system of another kind of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the primary structure schematic diagram of another optional extraction ginseng stoste system of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the primary structure schematic diagram of the one of the embodiment of the present invention extraction ginseng stoste system referred to.
Embodiment
The one exemplary embodiment of the present invention is explained below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, including the various of the embodiment of the present invention
Details should think them only exemplary to help understanding.Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the art should recognize
Arrive, various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein, without departing from scope and spirit of the present invention.Together
Sample, for clarity and conciseness, the description to known function and structure is eliminated in following description.
Reference picture 1, a kind of primary structure schematic diagram for extracting ginseng stoste system of the present invention is shown, can specifically be wrapped
Include：
Grinder 101, mill 102, decanter type sedimentator 103, tubular type sedimentator 104 and membrane separator 105, its
In, the charging aperture of grinder 101 is used to receive ginseng, and the charging aperture of mill 102 is connected with the discharging opening of grinder 101, sinks
The charging aperture of drop formula sedimentator 103 is connected with the discharging opening of mill 102, the charging aperture of tubular type sedimentator 104 and decanter type from
The discharging opening of heart device 103 is connected, and the charging aperture of membrane separator 105 is connected with the discharging opening of tubular type sedimentator 104.
Wherein, it is ginseng granules that grinder 101, which is used to crush ginseng,；Mill 102 is used to mix and grind ginseng granules
It is grinding slurry with purified water；Decanter type sedimentator 103 is used to separate the thick residue of ginseng and the liquid in grinding slurry, to obtain rough segmentation
Chaotropic body；Tubular type sedimentator 104 is used to separate the thin residue of ginseng and the liquid in crude separation liquid, and chaotropic body is segmented to obtain；
Membrane separator 105 is used to carry out UF membrane to subdivision chaotropic body to remove the protein and polysaccharide in ginseng stoste, reduces albumen
Matter excessively causes skin sensitivity and polysaccharide excessively to cause skin sense of touch to glue glutinous situation, obtains the higher ginseng stoste of quality.
The system that above-described embodiment is provided, ginseng-cell wall in ginseng is carried out using grinder and mill abundant
Crush, improve the flood rate of ginseng stoste in ginseng；Included using decanter type separator and the separation acquisition of tubular type sedimentator
There is the liquid of ginseng stoste, the situation that ginseng residue is mixed with liquid can be reduced；Ginseng can further improve using membrane separator
The degree of purity and quality of stoste.The system that foregoing invention is provided, it is simple for the extracting operation of ginseng stoste, improve people
Join the extraction efficiency of stoste；In addition, the extraction for ginseng stoste uses pure physical method, without adding any chemical substance,
It ensure that the degree of purity of ginseng stoste and obtained liquid.
Reference picture 2, a kind of primary structure schematic diagram of optional extraction ginseng stoste system of the present invention is shown, specifically may be used
With including：
Grinder 201, mill 202, decanter type sedimentator 203, tubular type sedimentator 204, membrane separator 205 and four
Surge tank, wherein, the first surge tank 206 is connected with grinder 201, the second surge tank 207 is connected with mill 202, the 3rd delays
Rush tank 208 with decanter type sedimentator 203 to be connected, the 4th surge tank 209 is connected with tubular type sedimentator 204.
In above-described embodiment, four surge tanks 206~209, for alleviating grinder 201, mill 202, sedimentation respectively
The pressure oscillation of formula sedimentator 203, tubular type sedimentator 204.
The system that above-described embodiment is provided, by by surge tank and grinder, mill, decanter type sedimentator, tubular type
Sedimentator is connected, and can alleviate the pressure oscillation of grinder, mill, decanter type sedimentator, tubular type sedimentator, so that system works
It is more steady.
Reference picture 3, the primary structure schematic diagram of another optional extraction ginseng stoste system of the invention is shown, specifically
It can include：
Grinder 301, mill 302, decanter type sedimentator 303, tubular type sedimentator 304, membrane separator 305 and four
Agitator tank, wherein, the first agitator tank 306 is placed between grinder 301 and mill 302；Second agitator tank 307 is placed in mill
Between 302 and decanter type sedimentator 303；3rd agitator tank 308 is placed between decanter type sedimentator 303 and tubular type sedimentator 304；
4th agitator tank 309 is placed between tubular type sedimentator 304 and membrane separator 305.
In addition, what is be connected with agitator tank also has pump, wherein, the first pump 310 is placed in the agitator tank 306 of grinder 301 and first
Between, the second pump 311 is placed between the first agitator tank 306 and mill 302, and the 3rd pump 312 is placed in mill 302 and stirred with second
Between mixing tank 307, the 4th pump 313 is placed between the second agitator tank 307 and decanter type sedimentator 303, and the 5th pump 314 is placed in sedimentation
Between the agitator tank 308 of formula sedimentator 303 and the 3rd, the 6th pump 315 is placed between the 3rd agitator tank 308 and tubular type sedimentator 304,
7th pump 316 is placed between the agitator tank 309 of tubular type sedimentator 304 and the 4th, and the 8th pump 317 is placed in the 4th agitator tank 309 and film
Between separator 305.
In above-described embodiment, the first agitator tank 306 is transmitted to the ginseng granules of mill 302 for stirring grinder 301；
Second agitator tank 307 is transmitted to the grinding slurry of decanter type sedimentator 303 for mixer grinder 302；3rd agitator tank 308 is used for
Stirring decanter type sedimentator 303 is transmitted to the crude separation liquid of tubular type sedimentator 304；4th agitator tank 309 is used for stirred tube
Sedimentator 304 is transmitted to the subdivision chaotropic body of membrane separator 305.Agitator tank can select retort, point have mechanical agitation and
Magnetic agitation.
Further, the first pump 310 is used to transmitting ginseng granules that grinder 301 crushed to the first agitator tank 306；The
Two pumps 311 are for the ginseng granules that the first agitator tank 306 of transmission is stirred to mill 302；3rd pump 312, which is used to transmit, to be ground
The grinding slurry that device 302 is ground is to the second agitator tank 307；4th pump 313 is used to transmit the defibrination that the second agitator tank 307 is stirred
Liquid is to decanter type sedimentator 303；5th pump 314 is used to transmitting crude separation liquid that decanter type sedimentator 303 centrifuged to the 3rd
Agitator tank 308；6th pump 315 is for the crude separation liquid that the 3rd agitator tank 308 of transmission is stirred to tubular type sedimentator 304；The
Seven pumps 316 are used to transmit the separated subdivision chaotropic body of tubular type sedimentator 304 to the 4th agitator tank 309；8th pump 317 is used to pass
The subdivision chaotropic body that defeated 4th agitator tank 309 is stirred is to membrane separator 305.The specification of pump of the present invention is identical, stream
3 tons of amount, 20 meters of lift.
In above-described embodiment, before grinder 301, weighing apparatus 318 are also placed with, for weighing the ginseng of crushing
The weight of gross weight and purified water, wherein, the weight of purified water is 10 times of ginseng gross weight.
It should be noted that the quantity of the agitator tank between each instrument can be not limited to 1, such as 2, for abundant
Stir material.At least 2 pumps being joined directly together before and after each agitator tank, when agitator tank quantity increase, the number of connected pump
Amount accordingly increases therewith.
The system that above-described embodiment is provided, can be to material by being provided with agitator tank and pump between each instrument
(ginseng granules, grinding slurry, crude separation liquid, subdivision chaotropic body) is sufficiently stirred and transmitted, and it is uneven to reduce stirring
Ginseng stoste is caused to be unable to the situation of high efficiency extraction.
Reference picture 4, the primary structure schematic diagram of another optional extraction ginseng stoste system of the present invention is shown, specifically
It can include：
Grinder 401, mill 402, decanter type sedimentator 403, tubular type sedimentator 404 and membrane separator 405；And
Decanter type sedimentator 403 includes the first discharging opening 406 and the second discharging opening 407, wherein the first discharging opening 406 is used to transmit slightly
Liquid is separated, the second discharging opening 407 is used to transmit the thick residue of ginseng；Tubular type sedimentator 404 includes the 3rd discharging opening 408 and the
Four discharging openings 409, wherein, the 3rd discharging opening 408 is used to transmit subdivision chaotropic body, and the 4th discharging opening 409 is thin for transmitting ginseng
Residue, and
Membrane separator 405 includes the 5th discharging opening 410 and the 6th discharging opening 411, wherein, the 5th discharging opening 410 is used for
Transmit the separated ginseng stoste arrived, macromolecular substances that the 6th discharging opening 411 is used to transmitting obtained by molecule screening (such as egg
White matter, polysaccharide).
Further, the obtained thick residue of ginseng and the thin residue of ginseng (such as panax ginseng plant fiber) is centrifuged, respectively
Transmitted by the second discharging opening 407 and the 4th discharging opening 409 to recover 412, the macromolecular substances screened are by the 6th
Discharging opening 411 is transmitted to recover 412.The charging aperture of recover 412 and the second discharging opening 407, the 4th discharging opening the 409, the 6th
Discharging opening 411 is connected.
The system that above-described embodiment is provided, can by being shunted to the liquid comprising ginseng stoste and ginseng residue
To reduce situation about obtaining containing ginseng residue in ginseng stoste, the degree of purity of obtained ginseng stoste is improved.
Reference picture 5, a kind of primary structure schematic diagram of the extraction ginseng stoste system referred to of the present invention is shown, specifically
It can include：
Grinder 501, mill 502, decanter type sedimentator 503, tubular type sedimentator 504, membrane separator 505；And
The first surge tank 506 for being connected with grinder 501, the second surge tank 507 being connected with mill 502, with sedimentation
The 3rd connected surge tank 508 of formula sedimentator 503, the 4th surge tank 509 being connected with tubular type sedimentator 504；And
The first pump 510, the first agitator tank 511 and the second pump 512 being placed between grinder 501 and mill 502, put
The 3rd pump 513, the second agitator tank 514 and the 4th pump 515 between mill 502 and decanter type sedimentator 503, it is heavy to be placed in
The 5th pump 516, the 3rd agitator tank 517 and the 6th pump 518 between drop formula sedimentator 503 and tubular type sedimentator 504, are placed in pipe
The 7th pump 519, the 4th agitator tank 520 and the 8th pump 521 between formula sedimentator 504 and membrane separator 505；And
Before grinder 501, it is connected with grinder 501, also includes weighing apparatus 522, it, which is acted on, can be found in Fig. 3 institutes
Show the description of weighing apparatus 318, will not be described here；And
The discharging opening of decanter type sedimentator 503 includes the first discharging opening 523 and the second discharging opening 524, and its effect can divide
The description of the discharging opening 407 of first discharging opening 406 and second not shown in Figure 4, will not be described here.Tubular type sedimentator 504
Discharging opening include the 3rd discharging opening 525 and the 4th discharging opening 526, its act on can distinguish the 3rd discharging opening 408 shown in Fig. 4 with
And the 4th discharging opening 409 description, will not be described here.Membrane separator 505 includes the 5th discharging opening 527 and the 6th discharging opening
528, wherein, the 5th discharging opening 527 is used to transmit the separated ginseng stoste arrived, and the 6th discharging opening 528 is used to transmit molecular sieve
Macromolecular substances (such as protein, polysaccharide) obtained by choosing.Go out with the second discharging opening 524, the 4th discharging opening 526 and the 6th
What material mouth 528 was connected also includes recover 529.
Further, after membrane separator 505, filling machine 530, sterilizer 531 and lamp inspection device 532 are also associated with.
Wherein, filling machine 530 is used to carry out ginseng stoste filling process, and filling machine 530 receives the 5th discharging opening of membrane separator 505
The mode of the ginseng stoste of 527 transmission is unlimited, such as can be transmitted by pump.Sterilizer 531, it is connected with filling machine 530, uses
In carrying out sterilization treatment together to the related outer blank of ginseng stoste after filling.For example, by seal it is filling after ginseng stoste use
121 degrees Celsius, 8min water-bath sterilizations technique progress sterilization treatment.The disinfecting action step can be carried out in sterilizing cabinet, according to
New edition GMP (Good Manufacture Practice, GMP) requirements, sterilizing parameter F0 values have reached
To more than 12, can fully sterilize.Lamp inspection device 532, for being connected with sterilizer 531, for filling after sterilization treatment
The related outer blank of ginseng stoste carries out lamp inspection processing together.
Further, what is be connected with filling machine 530 also has washer 533, for the aluminium used in filling ginseng stoste
Lid, plug, bottle are cleaned.
The system that above-described embodiment is provided, abundant broken wall is carried out to ginseng-cell by grinder and mill, improved
The flood rate of ginseng stoste；It is residual to the liquid and ginseng for including ginseng stoste by decanter type sedimentator and tubular type sedimentator
Slag is effectively separated, and can reduce the residual rate of ginseng residue；Subdivision chaotropic body is further filtered by membrane separator,
The degree of purity of obtained liquid can fully be improved.Also sterilized for final acquired liquid, the processing such as lamp inspection, can be to being obtained
Harmful substance in liquid is removed, and reduces the infringement to human body.The system that foregoing invention is provided, for ginseng stoste
Extracting operation is simple, improves the extraction efficiency to ginseng stoste；In addition, the extraction for ginseng stoste uses pure physics side
Method, without adding any chemical substance, it ensure that the degree of purity of ginseng stoste and obtained liquid.
In the embodiment of the present invention, grinder, decanter type sedimentator, the quantity of membrane separator are 1, mill and tubular type
The quantity of sedimentator can be not limited to 1, for example the quantity of mill has 4, and the quantity of tubular type sedimentator has 4, now, point
The surge tank quantity not being connected with mill, tubular type sedimentator becomes therewith turns to 4.The quantity of agitator tank and the quantity of pump, can
Accordingly to be changed according to default, such as, the speed of 1 agitator tank transmission ginseng granules can be supplied in 2 mills
It is ground, now, just has 2 agitator tanks, 4 pumps, the connected situation of 4 mills；Or 1 agitator tank transmission ginseng
The speed of particle can only be supplied in 1 mill and be ground, and now just have 4 agitator tanks, 4 pumps, 4 mill phases
Situation even.
In the embodiment of the present invention, grinder can be cutmixer, such as high speed frequency conversion vacuum cut mixer, ginseng is crushed be
Particle diameter is less than 2mm ginseng coarse granule.Mill can be colloid mill, such as JMS series colloid mills, can crush, grind ginseng
Particle reaches 2~50 microns.In addition, before colloid mill grinds ginseng granules, cooling water can be led to instrument, to enter to colloid mill
Row cooling is handled.Afterwards, first 10 times are measured in the purified water addition colloid mill of ginseng coarse granule gross weight, water to be purified is in glue
After operation cycle is got up in body mill, ginseng coarse granule is added, to cause colloid mill to mixed ginseng coarse granule and purifying
Water is ground.Temperature of charge is no more than under conditions of 40 degrees Celsius in colloid mill, circulates 10 minutes, after being ground
Grinding slurry.
Decanter type sedimentator can be sedimentation-type centrifuge, such as spiral discharge settling formula centrifuge, typically can be by solid
Thing is removed to 2%.Tubular type sedimentator is tube centrifuge, such as GQLY type channel separators, in decanter type seperator point
Separate out in the crude separation liquid base come, progress is further segmented from solid formation or debris accounting are less than especially in liquid
When 0.5%, separation is most preferable.
Membrane separator can be membrane separator, to carry out molecule screening to the subdivision chaotropic body after separation, remove ginseng
The compositions such as protein, polysaccharide in stoste.
Above-mentioned embodiment, does not form limiting the scope of the invention.Those skilled in the art should be bright
It is white, depending on design requirement and other factors, various modifications, combination, sub-portfolio and replacement can occur.It is any
Modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., should be included in the scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of extract ginseng stoste system, it is characterised in that including grinder, mill, decanter type sedimentator, tubular type from
Heart device and membrane separator, wherein,
The grinder, it is ginseng granules for crushing ginseng, the charging aperture of the grinder is used to receive ginseng；
The mill, it is grinding slurry for mixing and grinding the ginseng granules and purified water, the charging aperture of the mill
It is connected with the discharging opening of the grinder；
The decanter type sedimentator, for separating the thick residue of ginseng and liquid in the grinding slurry, to obtain crude separation liquid,
The charging aperture of the decanter type sedimentator is connected with the discharging opening of the mill；
The tubular type sedimentator, for separating the thin residue of ginseng and liquid in the crude separation liquid, to obtain subdivision chaotropic
Body, the charging aperture of the tubular type sedimentator are connected with the discharging opening of the decanter type sedimentator；
The membrane separator, for carrying out molecule screening to the subdivision chaotropic body, to obtain ginseng stoste, the membrane separator
Charging aperture be connected with the discharging opening of the tubular type sedimentator.
2. the system of extraction ginseng stoste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including：
At least four surge tanks, centrifuged respectively with the grinder, the mill, the decanter type sedimentator, the tubular type
Device is connected, for buffering the pressure wave of the grinder, the mill, the decanter type sedimentator, the tubular type sedimentator
It is dynamic.
3. the system of extraction ginseng stoste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
At least four agitator tanks, wherein,
First agitator tank, it is placed between the grinder and the mill, transmits to described for stirring the grinder and grind
The ginseng granules of grinder；
Second agitator tank, be placed between the mill and the decanter type sedimentator, for stir the mill transmit to
The grinding slurry of the decanter type sedimentator；
3rd agitator tank, be placed between the decanter type sedimentator and the tubular type sedimentator, for stir the decanter type from
Heart device is transmitted to the crude separation liquid of the tubular type sedimentator；
4th agitator tank, it is placed between the tubular type sedimentator and the membrane separator, is passed for stirring the tubular type sedimentator
Transport to the subdivision chaotropic body of the membrane separator.
4. the system of extraction ginseng stoste according to claim 3, it is characterised in that including：
At least eight pumps, wherein,
First pump, it is placed between the grinder and first agitator tank, for transmitting described in the grinder crushed
Ginseng granules are to first agitator tank；
Second pump, it is placed between first agitator tank and the mill, is stirred for transmitting first agitator tank
The ginseng granules are to the mill；
3rd pump, it is placed between the mill and second agitator tank, for transmitting described in the mill ground
Grinding slurry is to second agitator tank；
4th pump, it is placed between second agitator tank and the decanter type sedimentator, for transmitting the second agitator tank institute
The grinding slurry of stirring is to the decanter type sedimentator；
5th pump, it is placed between the decanter type sedimentator and the 3rd agitator tank, for transmitting the decanter type sedimentator
The crude separation liquid centrifuged is to the 3rd agitator tank；
6th pump, it is placed between the 3rd agitator tank and the tubular type sedimentator, is stirred for transmitting the 3rd agitator tank
The crude separation liquid mixed is to the tubular type sedimentator；
7th pump, it is placed between the tubular type sedimentator and the 4th agitator tank, divides for transmitting the tubular type sedimentator
From the subdivision chaotropic body to the 4th agitator tank；
8th pump, it is placed between the 4th agitator tank and the membrane separator, is stirred for transmitting the 4th agitator tank
The subdivision chaotropic body to the membrane separator.
5. the system of the extraction ginseng stoste according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that also include：
Weighing apparatus, it is connected with the grinder before being placed in the grinder, for weighing weight and the institute of the ginseng
State the weight of purified water；Wherein, the weight of the purified water is 10 times of weight of the ginseng.
6. the system of the extraction ginseng stoste according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that also include：
The decanter type sedimentator includes the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening；Wherein, first discharging opening is used to transmit
The crude separation liquid, second discharging opening are used to transmit the thick residue of the ginseng；
The tubular type sedimentator includes the 3rd discharging opening and the 4th discharging opening；Wherein, the 3rd discharging opening is used to transmit institute
Subdivision chaotropic body is stated, the 4th discharging opening is used to transmit the thin residue of the ginseng；
The membrane separator includes the 5th discharging opening and the 6th discharging opening；Wherein, the 5th discharging opening is described for transmitting
Ginseng stoste, the 6th discharging opening are used to transmit the residue after the molecule screening；
Recover, it is described for reclaiming the residue after the thick residue of the ginseng, the thin residue of the ginseng and the molecule screen
The charging aperture of recycle bin is connected with second discharging opening, the 4th discharging opening and the 6th discharging opening.
7. the system of the extraction ginseng stoste according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the mill
Quantity has four, and the quantity of the tubular type sedimentator has four, the grinder, the decanter type sedimentator, the UF membrane
The quantity of device is one.
8. the system of the extraction ginseng stoste according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that including：
Filling machine, it is connected with the membrane separator, for carrying out filling process to the ginseng stoste；
Washer, it is connected with the filling machine, it is clear for being carried out to the aluminium lid used in the filling ginseng stoste, plug, bottle
Wash.
9. the system of the extraction ginseng stoste according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that including：
Sterilizer, it is connected with the filling machine, for being carried out together at sterilizing to the related outer blank of ginseng stoste after filling
Reason.
10. the system of the extraction ginseng stoste according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that including：
Lamp inspection device, it is connected with the sterilizer, for the filling related outer blank one of the ginseng stoste after sterilization treatment
Rise and carry out lamp inspection processing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710794943.XA CN107362046A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of system for extracting ginseng stoste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710794943.XA CN107362046A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of system for extracting ginseng stoste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107362046A true CN107362046A (en) | 2017-11-21 |
Family
ID=60311410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710794943.XA Pending CN107362046A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of system for extracting ginseng stoste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107362046A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5693788A (en) * | 1992-12-02 | 1997-12-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo | Desiccation and prevention of retrogradation using trehalose |
| CN1768891A (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-10 | 济南倍力粉技术工程有限公司 | Extraction method and equipment of Chinese medicinal active component |
| CN101138686A (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-03-12 | 沈军 | Method for extracting active ingredient of natural product and uses thereof |
| JP2009040744A (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-26 | Mizota Corp | Method for extracting useful substance and apparatus therefor |
| US20150344512A1 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2015-12-03 | Purecircle Usa Inc. | Methods of purifying steviol glycosides and uses of the same |
| US20150342224A1 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2015-12-03 | Xyleco, Inc. | Processing biomass |
| CN105289023A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-03 | 武汉纽威制药机械有限公司 | Method for extracting effective ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine by water jet crushing and decompressing low-temperature distilling through centrifugal membrane |
| CN105746835A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-07-13 | 朱彩凤 | Processing method for making candied dates with healthcare function from ginseng |
| CN105853483A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 马建 | Method for extracting externally used traditional Chinese medicinal material through micro-molecular micro-shearing technology |
| CN208492702U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-02-15 | 参仙源生物工程有限公司 | A kind of system extracting ginseng stoste |
-
2017
- 2017-09-06 CN CN201710794943.XA patent/CN107362046A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5693788A (en) * | 1992-12-02 | 1997-12-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo | Desiccation and prevention of retrogradation using trehalose |
| CN1768891A (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-10 | 济南倍力粉技术工程有限公司 | Extraction method and equipment of Chinese medicinal active component |
| CN101138686A (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-03-12 | 沈军 | Method for extracting active ingredient of natural product and uses thereof |
| JP2009040744A (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-26 | Mizota Corp | Method for extracting useful substance and apparatus therefor |
| US20150342224A1 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2015-12-03 | Xyleco, Inc. | Processing biomass |
| US20150344512A1 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2015-12-03 | Purecircle Usa Inc. | Methods of purifying steviol glycosides and uses of the same |
| CN105289023A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-03 | 武汉纽威制药机械有限公司 | Method for extracting effective ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine by water jet crushing and decompressing low-temperature distilling through centrifugal membrane |
| CN105746835A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-07-13 | 朱彩凤 | Processing method for making candied dates with healthcare function from ginseng |
| CN105853483A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 马建 | Method for extracting externally used traditional Chinese medicinal material through micro-molecular micro-shearing technology |
| CN208492702U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-02-15 | 参仙源生物工程有限公司 | A kind of system extracting ginseng stoste |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102553892B (en) | Sorting, cleaning screening, smashing and screening discharging process of kitchen waste processing system | |
| MX2008008644A (en) | Biopolymer extraction from plant materials. | |
| CN105110365B (en) | The production system and its production technology of a kind of food-level titanium dioxide | |
| CN105175564B (en) | The industrialization extraction separation method and separator of ganoderma spore polysaccharide | |
| CN208098394U (en) | The combination centrifugal device of a small amount of fine particle impurity in a kind of separation liquid | |
| CN209452051U (en) | A kind of combination equipment for separating liquid from solid of Chinese medicine extract | |
| CN103084237A (en) | Geometric-pitch screw extrusion pulverization lifting box | |
| CN107470039A (en) | A kind of Alcohol-settling tank, horizontal screw centrifuge combined system | |
| CN208492702U (en) | A kind of system extracting ginseng stoste | |
| CN107362046A (en) | A kind of system for extracting ginseng stoste | |
| CN203897226U (en) | Immature and mature coffee fruit separating machine | |
| CN112139215A (en) | Kitchen waste and kitchen waste synergistic pretreatment method | |
| CN106509918A (en) | Composition using food-grade beta-glucan as main raw material and capable of promoting toxin expelling and ease constipation and enhancing immunity, and preparation method of composition | |
| CN110014018A (en) | The pretreated system of kitchen garbage | |
| CN215856145U (en) | Enzymolysis slurrying system and liquid filling machine | |
| CN1153616A (en) | Method for producing water chestnut juice beverage | |
| CN114949009A (en) | Wall-broken and wall-extracted ganoderma lucidum spore powder environment-friendly preparation process | |
| CN208500891U (en) | A kind of pomegranate wine processing and separating device | |
| CN1122459C (en) | Concentrated carrot juice with high carotene content and its preparation | |
| CN114273203A (en) | Screening device for heparin sodium multistage crushing treatment and processing method thereof | |
| CN207188019U (en) | A kind of Alcohol-settling tank, horizontal screw centrifuge combined system | |
| CN105944403B (en) | A kind of purification method of reconstituted tobacco raw material extracting solution | |
| CN1768891A (en) | Extraction method and equipment of Chinese medicinal active component | |
| CN205146350U (en) | Animal remedy raw materials rubbing crusher | |
| KR101767141B1 (en) | Method for producing cosmetic pack composition using bentonite and composition therefor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171121 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |