CN107361561A - Electric power cable plate rail storing unit - Google Patents

Electric power cable plate rail storing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107361561A
CN107361561A CN201710649023.9A CN201710649023A CN107361561A CN 107361561 A CN107361561 A CN 107361561A CN 201710649023 A CN201710649023 A CN 201710649023A CN 107361561 A CN107361561 A CN 107361561A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric power
power cable
plate rail
cable plate
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710649023.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107361561B (en
Inventor
张秀华
孙华勇
赵杉
赵日凯
李仁飞
张峰
王晓辉
王兰兰
刘海鹏
何强
刘凤刚
祖金国
徐振宇
刘伟
刘伟光
张璐
赵永怡
高杨
王永新
姚中旺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201710649023.9A priority Critical patent/CN107361561B/en
Publication of CN107361561A publication Critical patent/CN107361561A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107361561B publication Critical patent/CN107361561B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D61/00External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F5/00Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
    • A47F5/10Adjustable or foldable or dismountable display stands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/38Skips, cages, racks, or containers, adapted solely for the transport or storage of bobbins, cops, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/66Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for jumbo rolls; for rolls of floor covering

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric power cable plate rail storing unit, including base and two hinge framves for being arranged on base both sides, hinge frame passes through the hinged support arm of hinge including upper end, hinge is connected with semi-ring between both ends, support arm lower end is installed on four corners of base by clamping part, support arm equal-height position is installed with the transverse arm being correspondingly arranged, the restocking supported by transverse arm is provided between two hinge framves, restocking is locked together by locking member and transverse arm, the middle of the base is provided with the base holes for clamping electric power cable plate rail, restocking can be contained in base holes, the upper frame aperture for clamping electric power cable plate rail is provided with the middle part of restocking.Advantage is rational in infrastructure, it can quickly be assembled during use, mounted on top when electric power cable plate rail is laterally disposed can be realized, place it is firm, pick and place it is simple, and conveniently dismounting can deposit, occupy little space when not in use, it is particularly suitable for using when a large amount of electric power cable plate rails are quickly deposited in the warehouse of limited space.

Description

Electric power cable plate rail storing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power cable plate rail storing unit.
Background technology
Electric power cable is the carrier of power Transmission.Different according to purposes, electric power cable is broadly divided into bare wire and core-spun yarn, Bare wire is mainly used in high-altitude stringing transmission of electricity, and core-spun yarn is mainly used in underground electric conveying.With modern city transmit electricity development, Underground electric conveying has turned into the Main Means of current city transmission of electricity.Corresponding, the application of core-spun yarn is also just increasingly It is more.Core-spun yarn is due to underground to be laid on, it is therefore necessary to ensures enough insulating properties, this just needs to wrap up thicker insulation Layer, therefore typically thicker than bare wire more of core-spun yarn.
At present, electric power cable is typically wound around on electric power cable plate rail and is packed, transported and deposited.Electric power cable disk Frame generally comprises the plectane that two coaxial spaceds are set, and is fixed together between plectane by the cylinder being coaxially disposed.So, two Plectane and cylinder just constitute one " roller ", and two plectane inwalls and cylinder outer wall just constitute an annular groove, namely " roller groove ", Electric power cable is just wound around on cylinder periphery, that is, in this annular groove.
Because core-spun yarn is typically all copper core, and bare wire is usually alloy, and density is all very big, even therefore single Electric power cable plate rail, gently then hundreds of jin, it is heavy then several tons, therefore the packaging to electric power cable, transport and storage propose it is higher Requirement, the requirement particularly deposited is higher.《Power equipment storage regulation》Middle requirement, electric power cable plate rail are necessary in storage It is laterally disposed, rigorous vertical placement, the rigorous mounted on top under the premise of no interval support meanss.It is laterally disposed, just refer to electricity Line of force cable plate rail(Namely roller)Axial line it is laterally disposed.Laterally disposed benefit is to use fork truck or crane lifting electric power cable disk During frame, a support bar only need to be inserted in cylinder, the both ends of support bar are exerted a force upwards with crane or fork truck, therefore not Electric power cable can be hurt, it is very convenient.But the drawbacks of laterally disposed, is it is also obvious that be exactly because the profile of electric power cable plate rail is Round-shaped, after being disposed transversely on ground, the easy stress of electric power cable plate rail rolls, it is therefore necessary to reliable using servicing unit Fix.It is rigorous vertically to be positioned to avoid to insert wound when lifting electric power cable plate rail or scrape electric power cable outer layer insulation Skin, rigorous mounted on top is also for electric power cable plate rail compressing electric power cable outer layer insulation skin above and below avoiding.
Either bare wire or core-spun yarn, electric power laying project quantity required when implementing all is huge, therefore electricity Power company warehouse must deposit substantial amounts of electric power cable plate rail.Due to it is no storage electric power cable plate rail Special storage device, Utilities Electric Co. is all to be placed in the electric power cable plate rail of various models in warehouse floor in order at present, although so solving Storage problem, but each electric power cable plate rail occupies a floor area, results in the need for substantial amounts of warehouse.With electric power cable By contrast, other power equipments such as transformer, compensating electric capacity etc. have the wood packing box of cuboid to plate rail, can be upper and lower Stack, so there is no need to too many warehouse space, therefore the utilization rate for extending warehouse for storage electric power cable plate rail merely is non- It is often low, cause storehouse management, maintenance cost to remain high on the contrary.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be provided for above-mentioned deficiency it is a kind of rational in infrastructure, can be quick group during use Dress, mounted on top when electric power cable plate rail is laterally disposed can be realized, place it is firm, pick and place simple, and when not in use can Convenient dismounting storage, the electric power cable plate rail storing unit to occupy little space.
In order to solve the above technical problems, this electric power cable plate rail storing unit is structurally characterized in that:Including base and setting Two in base both sides are cut with scissors frame, and hinge frame is connected with including upper end by the hinged support arm of hinge, hinge between both ends Semi-ring, support arm lower end are installed on four corners of base by clamping part, and support arm equal-height position is installed with the transverse arm being correspondingly arranged, and two The restocking supported by transverse arm is provided between hinge frame, restocking is locked together by locking member and transverse arm, and it is electric that the middle of the base is provided with clamping The base holes of line of force cable plate rail, restocking can be contained in base holes, and the upper frame aperture for clamping electric power cable plate rail is provided with the middle part of restocking.
This electric power cable plate rail storing unit be by assembly type supporting structure to realize use when can quickly assemble, can Mounted on top when electric power cable plate rail is laterally disposed is realized, placement is firm, it is simple to pick and place, and can conveniently dismantle when not in use Deposit, occupy little space.
Two hinge framves that assembly type supporting structure mainly includes base and is arranged on base, two hinge framves are separately positioned on Above the left side of base and above right side, so, base and two hinge framves just constitute one " combined bay ".Combined bay is not But including base and two foot stools being arranged on base, also include base and two hinge frame semi-surroundings into " cavity ", and This cavity is exactly the space for depositing electric power cable plate rail.For convenience of narration, side where cavity or direction are referred to as combining The inner side or inside of frame, the outer circumferential side of combined bay is referred to as outside or outside, two sides of base where frame will be cut with scissors in horizontal plane To referred to as left and right, before and after remaining both direction is referred to as.
Cutting with scissors frame includes being located at support arm upper end by two hinged support arms of hinge, hinge, and hinge both ends are also connected with There are semi-ring, such crane or driving can to play a part of lifting hinge frame by drawing semi-ring, it is very convenient.Support arm lower end It is provided between base corner and clamps part, support arm lower end is fastened by clamping four corners of part and base, so, together Once on two corners that two support arm lower ends of hinge frame snap fitted to base homonymy respectively.That is, two support arms of hinge frame Upper end is articulated with a bit by hinge, and two support arm lower ends then snap fitted to base two corners apart from each other respectively, therefore, hinge The base portion of frame and homonymy is clamped into a triangular supports, is hereinafter simply referred to as " tripod ", it can be seen from mechanics general knowledge, This tripod has extremely strong structural stability, so ensures that this electric power cable plate rail storing unit in the longitudinal direction It structural stability, will not both deform, front and rear will not also rock.
Transverse arm is all installed with every support arm, and height of the transverse arm on support arm is identical, that is, the high setting such as transverse arm.This Sample, even if two support arms are arranged when forming tripod with base, the high settings such as four transverse arms on four support arms are also.
In this electric power cable plate rail storing unit, also include a restocking, restocking be located at combined overhead intracavitary and by Four transverse arms of hinge frame support.Locking member is provided between the transverse arm that restocking edge and support coordinate, the main function of locking member, It is to be locked together restocking and transverse arm, that is, restocking is locked between two hinge framves.So, two hinge frame lower ends, which are fixed, clamps In four corners of base, and the middle and upper part of two hinge framves is then fixed by restocking and locking member and is locked together, and just constitutes one Individual " lamination rack " with this upper and lower double-layer structure of restocking and base more more stable than combined frame structure, having two hinge frame supports. Lamination rack has extremely strong structural stability in the longitudinal direction under the support of tripod, will not be after being acted on by external force Rocked on fore-and-aft direction.Because two tripods are linked together by restocking and base, therefore two tripods are in left and right Mutually supported on direction, also ensure that the structural stability of lamination rack in the lateral direction, avoided after stress in left and right directions On rock.
The middle of the base is provided with base holes, and base holes are correspondingly arranged with electric power cable plate rail, that is to say, that the width of base holes It is wider than electric power cable plate rail, but length is shorter than the diameter of electric power cable plate rail.When electric power cable plate rail is hung with crane When dress or be attached to forklift above base holes is fallen, the bottom of electric power cable plate rail can enter base holes, but power line The outer weekly assembly of cable plate rail is installed in base holes side wall.So, base not only serves the effect of storage electric power cable plate rail, also Electric power cable plate rail is seized by base holes, serves the fixation to electric power cable plate rail, therefore, makes storage and fixation The operation of electric power cable plate rail is integrated into a step, and operates simpler.
Likewise, also being provided with a hole in the middle part of restocking, the hole is referred to as upper frame aperture, and the main function of upper frame aperture is also for depositing Discharge Force cable plate rail.In theory, the electric power cable plate rail with base holes formed objects can have both been clamped in upper frame aperture, also might be used To clamp the electric power cable plate rail smaller than being installed on electric power cable plate rail in base holes.But because lamination rack is in height It is triangular shaped, and restocking is arranged on the middle part or middle and upper part of support arm, therefore in order to ensure that this lamination rack deposits electric power cable The stability of plate rail, the electric power cable plate rail in upper frame aperture are less than the electric power cable plate rail in base holes.
Analyzed from mechanics it is known that because lamination rack is integrally triangular in shape, therefore the center of gravity of lamination rack body At the center of lamination rack middle and lower part.After electric power cable plate rail is clamped in base holes, because the deadweight of electric power cable plate rail is much larger than The weight of lamination rack, therefore the center of gravity after base holes clamping electric power cable plate rail is exactly the electric power cable plate rail weight of itself substantially The heart.After electric power cable plate rail is also lifted in upper frame aperture, because the electric power cable plate rail size in upper frame aperture is less than in base holes Electric power cable plate rail, therefore the electric power cable plate rail weight in upper frame aperture is also necessarily smaller than electric power cable plate rail weight in base holes Amount.Therefore, after all clamping electric power cable plate rail in base holes and upper frame aperture, the total centre of gravity of lamination rack and two electric power cable plate rails Center than electric power cable plate rail in base holes is little higher, but still it is located at the bottom of lamination rack, so ensure that Structural stability and upper and lower electric power cable plate rail during mode electric power cable plate rail laterally disposed and stacked on top of one another it is non-interference Property.
When in use, it is necessary to first quickly assemble this electric power cable plate rail storing unit, its operating procedure is:First use Crane or fork truck or manpower are sling by semi-ring by frame is cut with scissors, and are then snapped fitted to support arm lower end on base by clamping part, so Just complete the assembly working of combined bay;Then restocking is lifted on transverse arm with crane or fork truck or manpower and locked with locking member Fasten, this completes the assembly working of lamination rack, operation were both simple and quick.
When needing to deposit electric power cable plate rail, support bar, Ran Houyong only need to be inserted in the cylinder of electric power cable plate rail Fork truck forks support bar both ends and is sent into the cavity above base holes or upper frame aperture, when electric power cable plate rail reach base holes or When above upper frame aperture, control fork truck slowly puts down electric power cable plate rail and exited, you can completes the storing name of electric power cable plate rail Make, operation is very simple.
When needing to take the electric power cable plate rail of storage, only support bar need to be inserted in the cylinder of electric power cable plate rail, Then support bar both ends and lifting are forked with fork truck, electric power cable plate rail can be thus lifted away to base holes or upper frame aperture, most Electric power cable plate rail is hauled out cavity by rear-guard electrical forklift, and operation is very simple.
Take and finish when needing dismounting, locking member and restocking is removed on the contrary, first unlocking with assembling process, then hinge frame Hung with crane or fork truck or manpower is lifted away from base, and deposited after two support arms for cutting with scissors frame are closed up, parking space can be saved. In this electric power cable plate rail storing unit, base holes can contain whole restocking, so after removal, it is possible to greatly reduce The space-consuming of this electric power cable plate rail storing unit, more spaces are provided to deposit other power equipments.
As an improvement, also including the upper frame supported by four transverse arms above restocking, upper frame includes top frame, set in the middle part of top frame There is the upper frame hole for clamping electric power cable plate rail, top frame top is installed with the cross-arm to stretch out and with transverse arm by press-fit, cross-arm It is locked together by locking member and transverse arm, top frame can be contained in frame aperture.
After placing upper frame on four corresponding transverse arms above restocking, electric power cable can be clamped in the upper frame hole of upper frame Plate rail, which increases the quantity of this electric power cable plate rail storing unit mounted on top electric power cable plate rail, has more preferable Save the effect of parking space.Because the top frame of upper frame can be contained in frame aperture completely, therefore the size in upper frame hole is inevitable Less than the size of upper frame aperture, the electric power cable plate rail weight being contained in upper frame hole is also certainly less than the electricity being contained in upper frame aperture Line of force cable plate rail weight.The total centre of gravity of so whole electric power cable plate rail storing unit and contained electric power cable plate rail will on Rise, but due in upper frame hole electric power cable plate rail weight it is most light, its effect of lifting to total centre of gravity and minimum, Bu Huiying Ring the stability that this electric power cable plate rail storing unit deposits three electric power cable plate rails.
As an improvement, hinge outer end is hinged with side lever by horizontal hinge shaft, base avris, which is hinged with, horizontally outward to be swung Connecting rod, side lever end and connecting rod lower end are linked together by connector.
After being hinged side lever by horizontal hinge shaft in hinge outer end, side lever can is swung around horizontal hinge shaft.In disassembly status When, side lever can adduct together with two support arms, save parking space.In use state, side lever can around horizontal hinge shaft to Outer swing, Auxiliary support tripod can be played a part of, that is, enhance whole electric power cable plate rail storing unit on a left side The effect of Anti-inclining in right direction.Base avris is provided with connecting rod corresponding with side lever, connecting rod one end and pedestal edge middle side part Hinged, connecting rod can be swung in the horizontal plane.Because the length of side lever is slightly longer than the length of support arm, when connecting rod puts away bottom Seat and with base avris in vertical state when, correct under side lever it is corresponding with connecting rod end together with.Under connecting rod end and side lever Connector is provided between end, side lever lower end is fixed together by connector and connecting rod end.So, side lever, connecting rod and Tripod just constitutes a new tripod, for ease of narration, is referred to as " right angle trigonometry frame ".Connecting rod and tripod respectively constitute Two right-angle sides of right angle trigonometry frame, side lever constitute the hypotenuse of right angle trigonometry frame.Likewise, right angle trigonometry frame is also triangle Shape structure, the stability of its structure is unquestionable, therefore right angle trigonometry frame ensure that the vertical shape of tripod from structure State, also just fundamentally avoid the inclination of whole electric power cable plate rail storing unit to the left or to the right.
As a kind of implementation, four bottom outlets for clamping part and including being arranged on four corners of base, support arm lower end It is installed with the inserted block coordinated with bottom outlet inserting, inserted block bottom narrow wide wedge shape under being in.
The inserted block inserting of bottom outlet and support arm lower end on base coordinates, therefore any side of bottom outlet and inserted block in the horizontal plane There is mutual position-limiting action upwards, this also ensure that hinge frame after by electric power cable plate rail gravity two support arm angles it is fixed, Also the structural stability of tripod is ensured that.Although bottom outlet and inserted block in the vertical direction without mutual position-limiting action, After clamping electric power cable plate rail, the weight of electric power cable plate rail is enough to make inserted block firmly be inserted into bottom outlet.Inserted block bottom is set The wide wedge shape in the narrow middle part in lower end is set to, is in order to which when assembling tripod, people quickly can insert inserted block in bottom outlet, shorten Built-up time.
As a kind of implementation, the locking member includes the locking hole being arranged on transverse arm and restocking, in addition to inserting Clamping screw in locking hole.
Using locking hole and clamping screw as locking member, clamping screw quickly can be inserted both in locking Locking hole in, realize quick locking, help to realize quick assembling.
As an improvement, transverse arm top is in the wider wedge shape in the narrower middle part in upper end, in the middle part of transverse arm and bottom is wide, the four of restocking Individual corner is the cross bar of outside transverse arm extension, and the cross section of cross bar is in downward " n " shape of oral area, oral area and the transverse arm cutting ferrule of cross bar Coordinate.
, can be by cross bar with spiral-lock not only when restocking is placed on transverse arm by crossbar design into the downward n shapes of oral area Mode realizes that the assembling of cross bar and transverse arm coordinates, and the cross bar side wall of n shapes structure can play parcel transverse arm after spiral-lock Effect, can thus the spacing reliability for being favorably improved both connections be carried out to the both sides of transverse arm.Transverse arm top is set The wedge shape wide into the narrow lower end in upper end, guide effect when can play cross bar spiral-lock to transverse arm, it is favorably improved spiral-lock success Rate, help to realize quick assembling.
As a further improvement, four corners of base holes are provided with the cross bar chamber being engaged with cross bar, cross bar intracavitary is fixed There is the projection coordinated with the support of cross bar oral area.
The cross bar chamber coordinated with cross bar is set on base, so that it may so that base holes accommodate whole restocking completely, is so existed During disassembly status, base and restocking can are superimposed as a flat board, effectively save area occupied.Set in cross bar bottom of chamber portion The projection coordinated with cross bar oral area, can live whole restocking by projection when restocking is put into base holes by cross bar support, this Sample is in lift to move base, it is possible to related one piece of movement of restocking, it is very convenient.
In summary, it is rational in infrastructure using the electric power cable plate rail storing unit of this structure, can be quick group during use Dress, mounted on top when electric power cable plate rail is laterally disposed can be realized, place it is firm, pick and place simple, and when not in use can Convenient dismounting storage, occupy little space, be particularly suitable for making when a large amount of electric power cable plate rails are quickly deposited in the warehouse of limited space With.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is that the present invention clamps the structural representation after electric power cable plate rail;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of assembled state of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation when present invention is combined into combined bay;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation when present invention is combined into lamination rack;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation when present invention is combined into tripod;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of hinge frame deployed condition;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of hinge frame closed state;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of upper frame;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of restocking;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of base;
Figure 11 is the structural representation that upper frame, restocking and base are superimposed together.
Embodiment
As illustrated, the electric power cable plate rail storing unit includes base 1 and is arranged on two hinge framves 2 of the both sides of base 1, Hinge frame 2 is connected with semi-ring 17 by the hinged support arm 3 of hinge 16, hinge 16 including upper end between both ends.Support arm lower end Four corners of base are installed on by clamping part 4, the equal-height position of support arm 3 is installed with the transverse arm 5 being correspondingly arranged, is provided between two hinge framves The restocking 6 supported by transverse arm, restocking 6 are locked together by locking member 7 and transverse arm 5.The middle part of base 1, which is provided with, clamps electric power cable The base holes 8 of plate rail, restocking 6 can be contained in 8 in base holes, and the upper frame aperture 9 for clamping electric power cable plate rail is provided with the middle part of restocking.
The primary structure of this electric power cable plate rail storing unit is base and two hinge framves being arranged on base, and two are cut with scissors Frame is separately positioned on above the left side of base and above right side, and so, base and two hinge framves just constitute " a combination Frame ".Combined bay not only includes base and two foot stools being arranged on base, also include base and two hinge frame semi-surroundings into " cavity ", and this cavity is exactly the space for depositing electric power cable plate rail.For convenience of narration, by side where cavity or side To the inner side or inside of referred to as combined bay, the outer circumferential side of combined bay is referred to as outside or outside, bottom where frame will be cut with scissors in horizontal plane Two side directions of seat are referred to as left and right, before and after remaining both direction is referred to as.
Cutting with scissors frame includes being located at support arm upper end by two hinged support arms of hinge, hinge, and hinge both ends are also connected with There are semi-ring, such crane or driving can to play a part of lifting hinge frame by drawing semi-ring, it is very convenient.Support arm lower end It is provided between base corner and clamps part, support arm lower end is fastened by clamping four corners of part and base, so, together Once on two corners that two support arm lower ends of hinge frame snap fitted to base homonymy respectively.That is, two support arms of hinge frame Upper end is articulated with a bit by hinge, and two support arm lower ends then snap fitted to base two corners apart from each other respectively, therefore, hinge The base portion of frame and homonymy is clamped into a triangular supports, is hereinafter simply referred to as " tripod ", it can be seen from mechanics general knowledge, This tripod has extremely strong structural stability, so ensures that this electric power cable plate rail storing unit in the longitudinal direction It structural stability, will not both deform, front and rear will not also rock.
Transverse arm is all installed with every support arm, and height of the transverse arm on support arm is identical, that is, the high setting such as transverse arm.This Sample, even if two support arms are arranged when forming tripod with base, the high settings such as four transverse arms on four support arms are also.
In this electric power cable plate rail storing unit, also include a restocking, restocking be located at combined overhead intracavitary and by Four transverse arms of hinge frame support.Locking member is provided between the transverse arm that restocking edge and support coordinate, the main function of locking member, It is to be locked together restocking and transverse arm, that is, restocking is locked between two hinge framves.So, two hinge frame lower ends, which are fixed, clamps In four corners of base, and the middle and upper part of two hinge framves is then fixed by restocking and locking member and is locked together, and just constitutes one Individual " lamination rack " with this upper and lower double-layer structure of restocking and base more more stable than combined frame structure, having two hinge frame supports. Lamination rack has extremely strong structural stability in the longitudinal direction under the support of tripod, will not be after being acted on by external force Rocked on fore-and-aft direction.Because two tripods are linked together by restocking and base, therefore two tripods are in left and right Mutually supported on direction, also ensure that the structural stability of lamination rack in the lateral direction, avoided after stress in left and right directions On rock.
The middle of the base is provided with base holes, and base holes are correspondingly arranged with electric power cable plate rail, that is to say, that the width of base holes It is wider than electric power cable plate rail, but length is shorter than the diameter of electric power cable plate rail.When electric power cable plate rail is hung with crane When dress or be attached to forklift above base holes is fallen, the bottom of electric power cable plate rail can enter base holes, but power line The outer weekly assembly of cable plate rail is installed in base holes side wall.So, base not only serves the effect of storage electric power cable plate rail, also Electric power cable plate rail is seized by base holes, serves the fixation to electric power cable plate rail, therefore, makes storage and fixation The operation of electric power cable plate rail is integrated into a step, and operates simpler.
Likewise, also being provided with a hole in the middle part of restocking, the hole is referred to as upper frame aperture, and the main function of upper frame aperture is also for depositing Discharge Force cable plate rail.In theory, the electric power cable plate rail with base holes formed objects can have both been clamped in upper frame aperture, also might be used To clamp the electric power cable plate rail smaller than being installed on electric power cable plate rail in base holes.But because lamination rack is in height It is triangular shaped, and restocking is arranged on the middle part or middle and upper part of support arm, therefore in order to ensure that this lamination rack deposits electric power cable The stability of plate rail, the electric power cable plate rail in upper frame aperture are less than the electric power cable plate rail in base holes.
Analyzed from mechanics it is known that because lamination rack is integrally triangular in shape, therefore the center of gravity of lamination rack body At the center of lamination rack middle and lower part.After electric power cable plate rail is clamped in base holes, because the deadweight of electric power cable plate rail is much larger than The weight of lamination rack, therefore the center of gravity after base holes clamping electric power cable plate rail is exactly the electric power cable plate rail weight of itself substantially The heart.After electric power cable plate rail is also lifted in upper frame aperture, because the electric power cable plate rail size in upper frame aperture is less than in base holes Electric power cable plate rail, therefore the electric power cable plate rail weight in upper frame aperture is also necessarily smaller than electric power cable plate rail weight in base holes Amount.Therefore, after all clamping electric power cable plate rail in base holes and upper frame aperture, the total centre of gravity of lamination rack and two electric power cable plate rails Center than electric power cable plate rail in base holes is little higher, but still it is located at the bottom of lamination rack, so ensure that Structural stability and upper and lower electric power cable plate rail during mode electric power cable plate rail laterally disposed and stacked on top of one another it is non-interference Property.
When in use, it is necessary to first quickly assemble this electric power cable plate rail storing unit, its operating procedure is:First use Crane or fork truck or manpower are sling by semi-ring by frame is cut with scissors, and are then snapped fitted to support arm lower end on base by clamping part, so Just complete the assembly working of combined bay;Then restocking is lifted on transverse arm with crane or fork truck or manpower and locked with locking member Fasten, this completes the assembly working of lamination rack, operation were both simple and quick.
When needing to deposit electric power cable plate rail, support bar, Ran Houyong only need to be inserted in the cylinder of electric power cable plate rail Fork truck forks support bar both ends and is sent into the cavity above base holes or upper frame aperture, when electric power cable plate rail reach base holes or When above upper frame aperture, control fork truck slowly puts down electric power cable plate rail and exited, you can completes the storing name of electric power cable plate rail Make, operation is very simple.
When needing to take the electric power cable plate rail of storage, only support bar need to be inserted in the cylinder of electric power cable plate rail, Then support bar both ends and lifting are forked with fork truck, electric power cable plate rail can be thus lifted away to base holes or upper frame aperture, most Electric power cable plate rail is hauled out cavity by rear-guard electrical forklift, and operation is very simple.
Take and finish when needing dismounting, locking member and restocking is removed on the contrary, first unlocking with assembling process, then hinge frame Hung with crane or fork truck or manpower is lifted away from base, and deposited after two support arms for cutting with scissors frame are closed up, parking space can be saved. In this electric power cable plate rail storing unit, base holes can contain whole restocking, so after removal, it is possible to greatly reduce The space-consuming of this electric power cable plate rail storing unit, more spaces are provided to deposit other power equipments.
This electric power cable plate rail storing unit also includes the upper frame 10 supported by four transverse arms 5 of the top of restocking 6, upper frame 10 Including top frame 11, the middle part of top frame 11 is provided with the upper frame hole 12 for clamping electric power cable plate rail, and the top of top frame 11, which is installed with, to stretch out And the cross-arm 13 of press-fit is pressed with transverse arm, cross-arm 13 is locked together by locking member and transverse arm, and top frame can be contained in frame aperture It is interior.
After placing upper frame on four corresponding transverse arms above restocking, electric power cable can be clamped in the upper frame hole of upper frame Plate rail, which increases the quantity of this electric power cable plate rail storing unit mounted on top electric power cable plate rail, has more preferable Save the effect of parking space.Because the top frame of upper frame can be contained in frame aperture completely, therefore the size in upper frame hole is inevitable Less than the size of upper frame aperture, the electric power cable plate rail weight being contained in upper frame hole is also certainly less than the electricity being contained in upper frame aperture Line of force cable plate rail weight.The total centre of gravity of so whole electric power cable plate rail storing unit and contained electric power cable plate rail will on Rise, but due in upper frame hole electric power cable plate rail weight it is most light, its effect of lifting to total centre of gravity and minimum, Bu Huiying Ring the stability that this electric power cable plate rail storing unit deposits three electric power cable plate rails.
The outer end of hinge 16 is hinged with side lever 19 by horizontal hinge shaft 18, and base avris is hinged with the company that can horizontally outward swing Bar 20, side lever end and connecting rod lower end are linked together by connector 21.Side lever is hinged by horizontal hinge shaft in hinge outer end Afterwards, side lever can is swung around horizontal hinge shaft.In disassembly status, side lever can adduct together with two support arms, save storage Space.In use state, side lever can be swung out around horizontal hinge shaft, can play a part of Auxiliary support tripod, Exactly enhance the effect of whole electric power cable plate rail storing unit Anti-inclining in the lateral direction.Base avris be provided with Connecting rod corresponding to side lever, connecting rod one end and pedestal edge middle side part are hinged, and connecting rod can be swung in the horizontal plane.Because side The length of bar is slightly longer than the length of support arm, when connecting rod put away base and with base avris in vertical state when, correct under side lever Together with corresponding with connecting rod end.Connector is provided between connecting rod end and side lever lower end, side lever lower end passes through connector and company Bar end is fixed together.So, side lever, connecting rod and tripod just constitute a new tripod, for ease of describing, Referred to as " right angle trigonometry frame ".Connecting rod and tripod have respectively constituted two right-angle sides of right angle trigonometry frame, and side lever constitutes right angle The hypotenuse of tripod.Likewise, right angle trigonometry frame is also triangular structure, the stability of its structure be it is unquestionable, therefore Right angle trigonometry frame ensure that the vertical state of tripod from structure, also just fundamentally avoids whole electric power cable plate rail and deposits Put the inclination of device to the left or to the right.
Four bottom outlets 14 for clamping part and including being arranged on 1 four corners of base, support arm lower end is installed with and bottom outlet 14 Insert the inserted block 15 coordinated, inserted block bottom narrow wide wedge shape under being in.The inserted block inserting of bottom outlet and support arm lower end on base is matched somebody with somebody Close, therefore there is mutual position-limiting action on any direction of bottom outlet and inserted block in the horizontal plane, this also ensures that hinge frame by electricity Two support arm angles are fixed after line of force cable plate rail gravity, also ensure that the structural stability of tripod.Bottom outlet and inserted block exist Although without mutual position-limiting action on vertical direction, after clamping electric power cable plate rail, the weight of electric power cable plate rail is enough Inserted block is set firmly to be inserted into bottom outlet.Inserted block bottom is arranged to the wide wedge shape in the narrow middle part in lower end, is in order in assembling tripod When, people quickly can insert inserted block in bottom outlet, shorten built-up time.
In this electric power cable plate rail storing unit, the locking member 7 includes the locking being arranged on transverse arm 5 and restocking 6 Hole 22, in addition to the clamping screw 23 being inserted into locking hole.Using locking hole and clamping screw as locking member, Ke Yi It can be realized quick locking quickly by the locking hole of both clamping screw insertions, help to realize quick assembling during locking.
The top of transverse arm 5 is in the wider wedge shape in the narrower middle part in upper end, and transverse arm middle part and bottom are wide, four corners of restocking 6 For the cross bar 24 of outside transverse arm extension, the cross section of cross bar 24 is in downward " n " shape of oral area 27, oral area and the transverse arm cutting ferrule of cross bar Coordinate., can be by cross bar with spiral-lock side not only when restocking is placed on transverse arm by crossbar design into the downward n shapes of oral area Formula realizes that the assembling of cross bar and transverse arm coordinates, and the cross bar side wall of n shapes structure can play the work of parcel transverse arm after spiral-lock With thus can the both sides of transverse arm be carried out with the spacing reliability for being favorably improved both connections.Transverse arm top is arranged to The wide wedge shape in the narrow lower end in upper end, guide effect when can play cross bar spiral-lock to transverse arm, is favorably improved spiral-lock success rate, Help to realize quick assembling.
In the present embodiment, four corners of base holes 8 are provided with the cross bar chamber 25 being engaged with cross bar, and cross bar intracavitary is fixed There is the projection 26 coordinated with the support of cross bar oral area.The cross bar chamber coordinated with cross bar is set on base, so that it may so that base holes are complete Whole restocking is accommodated entirely, and so in disassembly status, base and restocking can are superimposed as a flat board, effectively save occupancy Area.The projection coordinated with cross bar oral area is set in cross bar bottom of chamber portion, can be passed through when restocking is put into base holes by projection Cross bar support lives whole restocking, so in lift to move base, it is possible to related one piece of movement of restocking, it is very convenient.

Claims (1)

1. electric power cable plate rail storing unit, it is characterized in that:Including base(1)Be arranged on base(1)Two hinge framves of both sides (2), cut with scissors frame(2)Pass through hinge including upper end(16)Hinged support arm(3), hinge(16)Semi-ring is connected between both ends (17), support arm(3)Lower end is by clamping part(4)It is installed on base(1)Four corners, support arm(3)Equal-height position is installed with correspondingly The transverse arm of setting(5), two hinge framves(2)Between be provided with by transverse arm(5)The restocking of support(6), restocking(6)Pass through locking member(7)With horizontal stroke Arm(5)It is locked together, base(1)Middle part is provided with the base holes for clamping electric power cable plate rail(8), restocking(6)Bottom can be contained in Bore(8)It is interior, restocking(6)Middle part is provided with the upper frame aperture for clamping electric power cable plate rail(9);The clamping part(4)Including being arranged on Base(1)Four bottom outlets in four corners(14), support arm(3)Lower end is installed with and bottom outlet(14)Insert the inserted block coordinated(15), Inserted block(15)Bottom narrow wide wedge shape under being in.
CN201710649023.9A 2014-07-02 2014-07-02 Power cable tray rack storage device Expired - Fee Related CN107361561B (en)

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CN201710648796.5A Expired - Fee Related CN107472988B (en) 2014-07-02 2014-07-02 Electric power cable plate rail storing unit
CN201410311653.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105217124B (en) 2014-07-02 2014-07-02 Electric power cable plate rail storing unit
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CN201410311653.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105217124B (en) 2014-07-02 2014-07-02 Electric power cable plate rail storing unit
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CN107361561B (en) 2020-04-17
CN107472988A (en) 2017-12-15
CN107472988B (en) 2019-05-31
CN105217124A (en) 2016-01-06
CN107487539A (en) 2017-12-19
CN107487539B (en) 2019-05-31
CN107361560A (en) 2017-11-21
CN105217124B (en) 2017-10-20
CN107361560B (en) 2020-04-17

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