CN107356815A - The automatic detection instrument of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and dielectric loss - Google Patents

The automatic detection instrument of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and dielectric loss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107356815A
CN107356815A CN201710575258.8A CN201710575258A CN107356815A CN 107356815 A CN107356815 A CN 107356815A CN 201710575258 A CN201710575258 A CN 201710575258A CN 107356815 A CN107356815 A CN 107356815A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test
dielectric loss
current
module
voltage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710575258.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄鹏
张俊琎
程祝媛
洪君毅
黄东阳
邹丽彬
王永健
吴文珠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Zhangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Zhangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd, Zhangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201710575258.8A priority Critical patent/CN107356815A/en
Publication of CN107356815A publication Critical patent/CN107356815A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • G01R27/025Measuring very high resistances, e.g. isolation resistances, i.e. megohm-meters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • G01R27/08Measuring resistance by measuring both voltage and current
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • G01R27/26Measuring inductance or capacitance; Measuring quality factor, e.g. by using the resonance method; Measuring loss factor; Measuring dielectric constants ; Measuring impedance or related variables
    • G01R27/2688Measuring quality factor or dielectric loss, e.g. loss angle, or power factor
    • G01R27/2694Measuring dielectric loss, e.g. loss angle, loss factor or power factor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)
  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and the automatic detection instrument of dielectric loss, including master controller, the power module being connected with master controller, rectification module, voltage measurement module and current measurement module, some built-in electronic switch and 4 High voltage output interfaces, 4 current output interfaces and 1 low pressure output interface, some built-in electronic switching switches and 4 High voltage output interfaces, 4 current output interfaces and the corresponding connection of 1 low pressure output interface, corresponding built-in electronic switching is controlled to switch on-off come the change detection mode of connection by controller;The automatic testing method can be changed without wiring, output voltage type (AC or DC) and method of testing (insulaion resistance or dielectric loss) only need to be changed, the switching of Dielectric Loss Test and insulation resistance test is can be achieved with, is possessed and simple function instrument identical performance.

Description

The automatic detection instrument of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and dielectric loss
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and the automatic detection instrument of dielectric loss.
Background technology
High-power transformer does the transmission of electric energy in power network, the nucleus equipment of conversion, once break down, caused by influence compared with Greatly, therefore according to relevant criterion, need periodical power failure to carry out checking experiment to it, to examine its performance whether intact, meet operation It is required that.
It is time-consuming longer because transformer test project is more during the progress routine test that has a power failure, need to test in test process Personnel constantly change test wiring, and the principle of different method of testings and operating method are different, the requirement to personnel compared with It is high.In addition, the test voltage used in test is general higher, regulated procedure must be performed before and after experiment, once neglect, quilt Examination transformer may remain higher voltage, may cause human casualty accident.
Insulation Resistance of Transformer is tested and medium loss test is the main routine test side for examining transformer insulated performance Method.Two kinds of test methods are both needed to carry out several times during experiment, every time experiment between be both needed to personnel climb up transformer carry out electric discharge and Wiring is changed, the testing time is relatively long, needs 40 to 60 minutes or so (not considering test abnormality situation).Two pilot projects one As need to take or so 1.5 to 2 hours altogether, occupy more than the 50% of whole test period.
At present, it is typically all to be respectively adopted absolutely that Insulation Resistance of Transformer experiment and medium loss test are carried out in domestic industry Edge resistance meter and dielectric loss measuring instrument device are detected, and are also to change wiring by several times to detect to each side winding of transformer. This mode is carrying out another pilot project after usually first completing a pilot project, and each pilot project needs when carrying out Test wiring is adjusted, the manpower of consuming and time are longer.
Part producer has development to possess the test apparatus for being provided simultaneously with insulaion resistance and Dielectric Loss Test function, test transformer Wiring can not be changed during certain side winding, realizes the detection of winding insulation resistance and dielectric loss successively, but still needs artificial become The method of more test connection realizes the experiment of each side winding of transformer.This mode detection time can relatively original mode reduce 50% or so.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and the automatic detection instrument of dielectric loss, the back of the body is which overcomed The deficiencies in the prior art described in scape technology.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The automatic detection instrument of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and dielectric loss, it includes:
Master controller, the regulation and control for detection process;
Power module, rectification module, can be achieved exchange 0-10kV and direct current 0-10kV voltages stepping output, for for be situated between Matter loss test and insulation resistance test provide test voltage;
Voltage measurement module and current measurement module, the automatic detection for test voltage and test current;
Some built-in electronic switch, for detecting the automatic switchover of the mode of connection;
4 High voltage output interfaces, 4 current output interfaces and 1 low pressure output interface;
Display interface and the keyboard input module for setting;
The voltage measurement module, current measurement module, electronic switch, display interface and keyboard input module with master Controller connects, and some built-in electronic switching switches are defeated with 4 High voltage output interfaces, 4 current output interfaces and 1 low pressure Outgoing interface is corresponding to be connected, and controls corresponding built-in electronic switching to switch on-off come the change detection mode of connection by controller.
Among one embodiment:Also include printout module, it connects master controller.
Among one embodiment:With the p-wire for being arranged with 3 band for being used for high tension voltage output shieldings, 4 testing currents Line and 4 groups of low-voltage lines.
Compared with background technology, it has the following advantages that the technical program:
Transformer Winding insulaion resistance of the present invention and the automatic detection instrument of dielectric loss will disposably can own The automatic detection instrument that test lead is guided to below transformer, switched and automatically switched to realize by automatic detection instrument internal electron The change of the difference test mode of connection, and detected automatically on request, can so reducing tester, transformer is adjusted up and down The number of whole wiring, the physical demands of staff is saved, improve operating efficiency, and reduce the safety wind of tester Danger.
Instrument can be changed without wiring, only need to change output voltage type (AC or DC) and method of testing (insulaion resistance Or dielectric loss), the switching of Dielectric Loss Test and insulation resistance test is can be achieved with, is possessed and simple function instrument identical performance.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is that the detection of the automatic detection instrument of the Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and dielectric loss described in the present embodiment connects Line schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Fig. 1, Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and dielectric loss automatic detection instrument are refer to, it includes:
Master controller, the regulation and control for detection process;
Power module, rectification module, can be achieved exchange 0-10kV and direct current 0-10kV voltages stepping output, for for be situated between Matter loss test and insulation resistance test provide test voltage;
Voltage measurement module and current measurement module, for the automatic detection of test voltage and test current, and measure essence Degree is not less than 1.5%;
Some built-in electronic switch, for detecting the automatic switchover of the mode of connection, can meet that Transformer Winding is anti- Connection not thread-changing automatic detection, the positive connection detection of capacitive battery current transformer, the four-way of sleeve pipe, capacitance type potential transformer Triple channel self-excitation method detection etc. requires;
4 High voltage output interfaces, 4 current output interfaces and 1 low pressure output interface, it can meet while carry out 3 CVT The demanded power output of self-excitation method experiment;
Display interface and the keyboard input module for setting;
The voltage measurement module, current measurement module, electronic switch, display interface and keyboard input module with master Controller connects, and some built-in electronic switching switches are defeated with 4 High voltage output interfaces, 4 current output interfaces and 1 low pressure Outgoing interface is corresponding to be connected, and controls corresponding built-in electronic switching to switch on-off come the change detection mode of connection by controller.
The automatic detection instrument also includes printout module, and it connects master controller, is also used for high pressure with being arranged with 3 The p-wire of the band shielding of voltage output, 4 testing current lines and 4 groups of low-voltage lines.
Based on the automatic detection instrument of above-mentioned Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and dielectric loss, its detection method is included such as Lower detecting step:
(1) the high, medium and low side winding of transformer is distinguished into short circuit;
(2) high, medium and low winding is connected respectively to High voltage output 1X, the height of automatic detection instrument with 3 high-voltage output lines Pressure output 2X, High voltage output 3X;
(3) instrument is arranged to insulaion resistance and medium loss test while detected, and output voltage is respectively set to direct current 5kV With exchange 10kV, transformer type selection is three-winding transformer;
(4) after being provided with, firing test;
(5) insulation resistance test on high pressure winding centering pressure, low pressure winding and ground is carried out;Instrument internal passes through electronic switch High voltage output 2X, High voltage output 3X are grounded, High voltage output 1X outputs DC experiment voltage 5kV, test period 1min (can be set Put, give tacit consent to 1min), instrument records the 15s insulaion resistances of high pressure winding and the absorptance of 60s insulaion resistances automatically;
(6) instrument internal electronic switch is constant, the dielectric loss examination of detection high pressure winding centering pressure, low pressure winding and ground Test;High voltage output 1X output exchange 10kV, instrument record the dielectric loss and electricity on the centering of high pressure winding, low pressure winding and ground automatically Volume test value;
(7) instrument changes internal electron switch automatically, and alternately high pressure winding is to low pressure winding and ground, senior middle school's low pressure Winding over the ground, middle pressure winding to high-low pressure winding and ground, low pressure winding to the insulation resistance test and Jie on high pressure winding and ground Matter loss test.
The switching mode of instrument internal electronic switch such as following table during different wiring:
Above-mentioned test connection can instrument default setting, also can voluntarily select as needed.
(8) after total Test terminates, in liquid crystal display screen display result of the test, and prompt to print.
(9) experiment midway occurs abnormal, automatic decompression, electric discharge, and prompts to check;Again experiment can be from there is abnormal part Start (can artificial selection).
It is described above, only present pre-ferred embodiments, therefore the scope that the present invention is implemented can not be limited according to this, i.e., according to The equivalent changes and modifications that the scope of the claims of the present invention and description are made, all should still it belong in the range of the present invention covers.

Claims (3)

1. the automatic detection instrument of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and dielectric loss, it is characterised in that:Including:
Master controller, the regulation and control for detection process;
Power module, rectification module, the stepping output of exchange 0-10kV and direct current 0-10kV voltages can be achieved, for being damaged for medium Consumption experiment and insulation resistance test provide test voltage;
Voltage measurement module and current measurement module, the automatic detection for test voltage and test current;
Some built-in electronic switch, for detecting the automatic switchover of the mode of connection;
4 High voltage output interfaces, 4 current output interfaces and 1 low pressure output interface;
Display interface and the keyboard input module for setting;
The voltage measurement module, current measurement module, electronic switch, display interface and keyboard input module are and main control Device connects, and some built-in electronic switching switches connect with 4 High voltage output interfaces, 4 current output interfaces and 1 low pressure output The corresponding connection of mouth, control corresponding built-in electronic to switch by controller and switch on-off come the change detection mode of connection.
2. the automatic detection instrument of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance according to claim 1 and dielectric loss, its feature exist In:Also include printout module, it connects master controller.
3. the automatic detection instrument of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance according to claim 1 and dielectric loss, its feature exist In:With the p-wire for being arranged with 3 band for being used for high tension voltage output shieldings, 4 testing current lines and 4 groups of low-voltage lines.
CN201710575258.8A 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 The automatic detection instrument of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and dielectric loss Pending CN107356815A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710575258.8A CN107356815A (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 The automatic detection instrument of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and dielectric loss

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710575258.8A CN107356815A (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 The automatic detection instrument of Transformer Winding insulaion resistance and dielectric loss

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109239495A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-18 合肥博微田村电气有限公司 A kind of transformer performance automatic detection device
CN109374934A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-22 国网重庆市电力公司璧山供电分公司 A kind of power transformer electrical test auxiliary connection case
CN110780175A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-11 贵州电网有限责任公司 Multifunctional high-voltage electrical equipment insulation testing device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103018576A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-04-03 杭州西湖电子研究所 Method for measuring dielectric loss factor and insulation resistance of power transformer
CN103941100A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-23 国家电网公司 Intelligent device for measuring dielectric loss factor and insulation resistance of power transformer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103018576A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-04-03 杭州西湖电子研究所 Method for measuring dielectric loss factor and insulation resistance of power transformer
CN103941100A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-23 国家电网公司 Intelligent device for measuring dielectric loss factor and insulation resistance of power transformer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109239495A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-18 合肥博微田村电气有限公司 A kind of transformer performance automatic detection device
CN109374934A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-22 国网重庆市电力公司璧山供电分公司 A kind of power transformer electrical test auxiliary connection case
CN110780175A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-11 贵州电网有限责任公司 Multifunctional high-voltage electrical equipment insulation testing device

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Application publication date: 20171117

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