CN107353943A - A kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel - Google Patents

A kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107353943A
CN107353943A CN201710635912.XA CN201710635912A CN107353943A CN 107353943 A CN107353943 A CN 107353943A CN 201710635912 A CN201710635912 A CN 201710635912A CN 107353943 A CN107353943 A CN 107353943A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
low temperature
agent
temperature fusion
methyl alcohol
fusion agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710635912.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
揣禄
王群
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinghuangdao Honglu Environmental Protection Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qinghuangdao Honglu Environmental Protection Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qinghuangdao Honglu Environmental Protection Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Qinghuangdao Honglu Environmental Protection Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710635912.XA priority Critical patent/CN107353943A/en
Publication of CN107353943A publication Critical patent/CN107353943A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/14Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving low temperature properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/08Inhibitors
    • C10L2230/081Anti-oxidants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/22Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel.It is made up of the raw material of following ratio of weight and number:Methanol 17 20, butanol 57, light naphtha 45 50, aromatic hydrocarbons 20 25, functional combination additive 2.5 3.Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, are a kind of cheap cost, high comprehensive performance and the methyl alcohol vehicle fuel for being beneficial to environmental protection.

Description

A kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel of gasoline engine power equipment, and in particular to a kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel.
Technical background
It is growing day by day for the demand of fuel with the development of World Economics, the money such as traditional diesel oil, gasoline, natural gas Source is all the more deficient.According to world oil summit statistics, world oil can commercial use exploit 32 years, so exploitation novel high-definition Clean alternative energy source turns into the Main way of future source of energy field development;Before utilization for the renewable sources of energy have had been increased to The height not having, rubbish, agricultural residue, coal, timber, stalk etc. may pass through the synthetically produced methanol of gasification, so first Alcohol fuel worldwide promotes the use of a large area.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention, which is that, provides a kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel, which overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, is A kind of cost is cheap, high comprehensive performance and beneficial to environmental protection methyl alcohol vehicle fuel.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following ratio of weight and number:
Methanol 17-20, butanol 5-7, light naphtha 45-50, aromatic hydrocarbons 20-25, functional combination additive 2.5-3.
Functional combination of the present invention adds agent and is made up of the consistent five kinds of additives mixing of weight, is respectively;Low temperature melts Mixture, antioxidant, corrosion-resistant agent, fuels and energy enhancer, cleaning agent.
Above-mentioned low temperature fusion agent is needed to increase the amount of addition by the change of product use environment temperature:Environment temperature is lower Addition is bigger, and environment needs more increases by 0.05-0.07%, ring on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent when being higher than 5 degrees Celsius Border needs the low temperature fusion agent of more increases by 1% -1.2% on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent less than 5 DEG C and when being higher than -10 DEG C, Environment needs the low temperature fusion agent of more increase additions 1.8% -2% on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent when being less than -10 DEG C.
The present invention preparation method be:
First, it is as follows according to the ratio preparation raw material of each composition of fuel:Ature of coal essence alcohol, national standard isobutanol, Ze Yu producers lightweight stone Cerebrol, the aromatic hydrocarbons of Sai Er manufacturer productions, functional combination additive;
Secondly, first by 5 kinds of additives:Low temperature fusion agent, antioxidant, corrosion-resistant agent, fuels and energy enhancer, cleaning agent point It is not put into reactor, every kind of composition addition weight is consistent;
Then, then by other raw materials it is put into reactor, methyl alcohol vehicle fuel of the present invention uniformly is made after mixing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Compared with prior art, the present invention has has an advantage as follows:
(1)It is easy to use:Directly it can be used in existing EFI spark-ignition engine, without changing starting for existing all kinds of automobiles Machine;Oil product can be substituted, is directly added into the original fuel tank of automobile and is used, mixes or be used alone with existing each label gasoline ;
(2)Burning is abundant, and power is strong:Oil consumption saves 20%-40% than conventional gasoline in high compression engine, and can be with molten Clean gasoline oil circuit and the dirt and carbon distribution in cylinder are solved, protection engine operation, extends vehicle service life;
(3)2000-3000 yuans lower than national standard gasoline per ton of this methyl alcohol vehicle fuel finished product, remarkable in economical benefits, profit Space is big;According to the calculation of price of market gasoline He this methyl alcohol vehicle fuel, hundred kilometers can save 60% left side under former car gasoline state Right expense.
Neutral low toxicity is belonged to conventional gasoline, is used as fuel, harm will not be produced to human body, vehicle motor;
(5)Product environment-protecting clean protrudes, and raw material cleaning, production process cleaning, the product cleaning produced, no waste water, nothing are useless Gas, without waste residue;Production by season and size limit, can not produce, with producing the products such as national standard gasoline, lubricating oil throughout the year Compare, without heating, pressurizeing, aerating;
(6)Environmental protection and dynamic property:More abundant than conventional gasoline burning, exhaust emissions reduces 50%;With this methyl alcohol vehicle fuel and gasoline Fuel ratio is compared with ground idling, waste gas discharge capacity is decreased obviously engine, and CO discharges are that 0.06%, HC discharges are 10ppm, only vapour The half of oil fuel, and dynamic property be higher than or with using gasoline it is identical;
(7)Oxygen content is high, is suitable for the particular surroundings in the anoxics such as desert, highlands area.
Embodiment
It is explained further the present invention with reference to embodiments, but embodiment does not do any type of limit to the present invention It is fixed.
Embodiment 1:
Methyl alcohol vehicle fuel of the present invention is prepared using following components and proportioning:20 parts of methanol, 5 parts of butanol, 50 parts of light naphtha, 22 parts of aromatic hydrocarbons, 3 parts of functional combination additive.
Functional combination described here adds agent and is made up of the consistent five kinds of additives mixing of weight, is respectively;Low temperature merges Agent, antioxidant, corrosion-resistant agent, fuels and energy enhancer, cleaning agent.
Above-mentioned low temperature fusion agent is changed the amount of increase addition by product use environment when in use:Temperature gets over few additive Bigger, environment needs more increases by 0.05-0.07%, environment on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent to be less than 5 when being higher than 5 degrees Celsius DEG C and need the low temperature fusion agent of more increases by 1% -1.2% on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent during higher than -10 DEG C, environment is low The low temperature fusion agent of more increase additions 1.8% -2% on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent is needed when -10 DEG C
Embodiment 2:
A kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel is prepared using following components and proportioning:
Methanol:19 parts, 6 parts of butanol, 4.8 parts of light naphtha, 24 parts of aromatic hydrocarbons, 2.5 parts of functional combination additive.It is described here Functional combination adds agent and is made up of the consistent five kinds of additives mixing of weight, is respectively;Low temperature fusion agent, antioxidant, corrosion resistant Lose agent, fuels and energy enhancer, cleaning agent.
Above-mentioned low temperature fusion agent is changed the amount of increase addition by product use environment when in use:Temperature gets over few additive Bigger, environment needs more increases by 0.05-0.07%, environment on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent to be less than 5 when being higher than 5 degrees Celsius DEG C and need the low temperature fusion agent of more increases by 1% -1.2% on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent during higher than -10 DEG C, environment is low The low temperature fusion agent of more increase additions 1.8% -2% on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent is needed when -10 DEG C.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel is prepared using following components and proportioning:
Methanol:17 parts, 7 parts of butanol, 5 parts of light naphtha, 25 parts of aromatic hydrocarbons, 2.5 parts of functional combination additive.Work(described here Energy property combination adds agent and is made up of the consistent five kinds of additives mixing of weight, is respectively;It is low temperature fusion agent, antioxidant, corrosion-resistant Agent, fuels and energy enhancer, cleaning agent.
Above-mentioned low temperature fusion agent is changed the amount of increase addition by product use environment when in use:Temperature gets over few additive Bigger, environment needs more increases by 0.05-0.07%, environment on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent to be less than 5 when being higher than 5 degrees Celsius DEG C and need the low temperature fusion agent of more increases by 1% -1.2% on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent during higher than -10 DEG C, environment is low The low temperature fusion agent of more increase additions 1.8% -2% on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent is needed when -10 DEG C.
Here is that the present invention passes through actually detected technical indicator:
Detection device uses ASTM, GB standard device.
As can be seen from the above table, methanol fuel project of the present invention detects qualified.After actual test is examined, Its power performance, lubricity, corrosion resistance, anti-oxidant, low-temperature ignition, oil consumption, micro- metal discharge, sulphur emissions, intersolubility, gas The better than standard of 95#, 98# state five such as resistance.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for explanatory embodiment of the invention, however, it is to be understood that ability Field technique personnel can be designed that a lot of other modifications and embodiment, and these modifications and embodiment will fall within the application Within disclosed spirit and spirit.In particular, can be to theme in the range of disclosure and claim The building block and/or layout of composite configuration carry out a variety of variations and modifications.Except the change carried out to building block and/or layout Type and improvement are outer, and to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. methyl alcohol vehicle fuel, it is characterised in that:By following weight fraction than raw material form:
    Methanol 17-20, butanol 5-7, light naphtha 45-50, aromatic hydrocarbons 20-25, functional combination additive 2.5-3.
  2. A kind of 2. methyl alcohol vehicle fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The functional combination adds agent by weight Consistent five kinds of additives mixing composition, it is respectively;Low temperature fusion agent, antioxidant, corrosion-resistant agent, fuels and energy enhancer, Cleaning agent.
  3. A kind of 3. methyl alcohol vehicle fuel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described low temperature fusion agent is made by product With the change of environment temperature, the amount of addition need to be increased:Principle is that the temperature more few additive of environment is bigger;Specific requirement is:Ring Border needs more increases by 0.05-0.07%, environment on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent less than 5 DEG C and high when being higher than 5 degrees Celsius The low temperature fusion agent of more increases by 1% -1.2% on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent is needed when -10 DEG C, environment is less than -10 DEG C When need the low temperature fusion agents of more increase additions 1.8% -2% on the basis of original low temperature fusion agent.
CN201710635912.XA 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel Pending CN107353943A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710635912.XA CN107353943A (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710635912.XA CN107353943A (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107353943A true CN107353943A (en) 2017-11-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710635912.XA Pending CN107353943A (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of methyl alcohol vehicle fuel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107353943A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108203605A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-26 北京禾瑞禾新能源科技技术有限公司 Automobile clean energy resource and preparation method thereof
CN108929733A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-04 张春伦 A kind of oil dope of gasoline engine power equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108203605A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-26 北京禾瑞禾新能源科技技术有限公司 Automobile clean energy resource and preparation method thereof
CN108929733A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-04 张春伦 A kind of oil dope of gasoline engine power equipment

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Application publication date: 20171117