CN104232180B - Methanol diesel-oil - Google Patents

Methanol diesel-oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104232180B
CN104232180B CN201410554125.9A CN201410554125A CN104232180B CN 104232180 B CN104232180 B CN 104232180B CN 201410554125 A CN201410554125 A CN 201410554125A CN 104232180 B CN104232180 B CN 104232180B
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
diesel
oil
dope
methyl alcohol
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410554125.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104232180A (en
Inventor
蒙呈星
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Dongqi Energy Technology Co ltd
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GUANGXI FENGTAI ENERGY EXPLOSION-PROOF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410554125.9A priority Critical patent/CN104232180B/en
Publication of CN104232180A publication Critical patent/CN104232180A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methanol diesel-oil, comprise the component of following weight part: methyl alcohol 10 ~ 30 parts, GB diesel oil 40 ~ 70 parts, diesel-dope 15 ~ 30 parts; Described diesel-dope comprises following parts by weight of component: diethyl phthalate 5 ~ 13 parts, zinc peroxide 1 ~ 10 part, ring penta ferrocene 0.01 ~ 0.03 part, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether 5 ~ 15 parts, petroleum acid 15 ~ 35 parts, ethyl formate 3 ~ 9 parts, isooctyl ester nitrate 5 ~ 15 parts, mixed fatty glycerides 10 ~ 25 parts.Methanol diesel-oil stable in properties of the present invention, water resistant phase performance is strong, and not emulsification is not stratified, and its cetane value is higher, and during use, power is abundant, and sulphur content is low, and exhaust emissions is environmental protection more.

Description

Methanol diesel-oil
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile fuel, be specifically related to a kind of methanol diesel-oil.
Background technology
Methyl alcohol is clean fuel, effectively can reduce Conventional pollution, especially the quantity discharged of particulate matter, reduces smoke intensity and carcinogenic degree.The source of methyl alcohol is very abundant, can from solid material coal, liquid starting material petroleum naphtha and residual oil, produces in gas raw material Sweet natural gas and oil field gas and coal-seam gas.Also there is many unfavorable factors as diesel replacement fuel in methyl alcohol, the first, due in methyl alcohol containing hydroxyl, be polar material, thus methyl alcohol and diesel fuel ratio more difficult, easily layering after mixing, less stable; The second, the burning-point of methyl alcohol is up to 470 DEG C, more much higher than diesel oil 200 ~ 220 DEG C, and therefore, methyl alcohol was both difficult to compression ignite, was also not easily lighted, and the ability of spontaneous ignition is poor; 3rd, the latent heat of vaporization of methyl alcohol is large, and the cooling effect that the high latent heat of vaporization produces can have a negative impact to low engine speed, low load operation; The faults such as the 4th, the viscosity of methyl alcohol is low, when directly using the original fuel oil injection system of diesel engine, can cause system wear, even stuck, thus affect reliability and the weather resistance of engine.In addition methyl alcohol also has strong corrosive nature to non-ferrous metal, rubber etc., and above factor is all unfavorable for applying of methanol diesel-oil.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of calorific value is high, good environmental protection, does not need the methanol diesel-oil changing existing diesel motor, burner.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is a kind of methanol diesel-oil, comprises the component of following weight part: methyl alcohol 10 ~ 30 parts, GB diesel oil 40 ~ 70 parts, diesel-dope 15 ~ 30 parts;
Described diesel-dope comprises following parts by weight of component: diethyl phthalate 5 ~ 13 parts, zinc peroxide 1 ~ 10 part, ring penta ferrocene 0.01 ~ 0.03 part, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether 5 ~ 15 parts, petroleum acid 15 ~ 35 parts, ethyl formate 3 ~ 9 parts, isooctyl ester nitrate 5 ~ 15 parts, mixed fatty glycerides 10 ~ 25 parts.
As preferably, in described diesel-dope, the weight part of each component is: diethyl phthalate 5 ~ 10 parts, zinc peroxide 1 ~ 5 part, ring penta ferrocene 0.01 ~ 0.03 part, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether 10 ~ 15 parts, petroleum acid 25 ~ 35 parts, ethyl formate 3 ~ 7 parts, isooctyl ester nitrate 5 ~ 9 parts, mixed fatty glycerides 15 ~ 25 parts.
Further preferably, in described diesel-dope, the weight part of each component is: diethyl phthalate 8 parts, zinc peroxide 4 parts, ring penta ferrocene 0.015 part, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether 12 parts, petroleum acid 30 parts, ethyl formate 5 parts, isooctyl ester nitrate 7 parts, mixed fatty glycerides 22 parts.
The preparation method of methanol diesel-oil of the present invention is as follows:
1) methyl alcohol is mixed with ring penta ferrocene, obtained denatured methyl alcohol after fully dissolving;
2) denatured methyl alcohol and petroleum acid are mixed to form mixture;
3) diesel oil, isooctyl ester nitrate, ethyl formate, mixed fatty glycerides, diethyl phthalate, zinc peroxide and polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether are mixed, to obtain final product.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1) methanol diesel-oil of the present invention is very stable, even if also there is not layering at-20 DEG C, and water resistant phase performance is strong, and not emulsification is not stratified.
2) cetane value of this product is higher, and during use, power is abundant, and sulphur content is low, and exhaust emissions is environmental protection more.
3) this product is without the need to changing diesel motor and burner, can directly use, very convenient.
Embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated for following specific embodiment, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Formula: methyl alcohol 10kg, GB diesel oil 40kg, diesel-dope 15kg;
The formula of described diesel-dope: diethyl phthalate 5kg, zinc peroxide 1kg, ring penta ferrocene 0.01kg, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether 5kg, petroleum acid 15kg, ethyl formate 3kg, isooctyl ester nitrate 5kg, mixed fatty glycerides 10kg.
Preparation method is as follows:
1) methyl alcohol is mixed with ring penta ferrocene, obtained denatured methyl alcohol after fully dissolving;
2) denatured methyl alcohol and petroleum acid are mixed to form mixture;
3) diesel oil, isooctyl ester nitrate, ethyl formate, mixed fatty glycerides, diethyl phthalate, zinc peroxide and polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether are mixed, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
Formula: methyl alcohol 30kg, GB diesel oil 70kg, diesel-dope 30kg;
The formula of described diesel-dope: diethyl phthalate 10kg, zinc peroxide 5kg, ring penta ferrocene 0.03kg, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether 15kg, petroleum acid 35kg, ethyl formate 7kg, isooctyl ester nitrate 5 ~ 9kg, mixed fatty glycerides 15 ~ 25kg.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Formula: methyl alcohol 10kg, GB diesel oil 70kg, diesel-dope 15kg;
The formula of described diesel-dope: diethyl phthalate 5kg, zinc peroxide 5kg, ring penta ferrocene 0.01kg, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether 15kg, petroleum acid 25kg, ethyl formate 7kg, isooctyl ester nitrate 5kg, mixed fatty glycerides 25kg.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Formula: methyl alcohol 20kg, GB diesel oil 60kg, diesel-dope 20kg;
The formula of described diesel-dope: diethyl phthalate 8kg, zinc peroxide 4kg, ring penta ferrocene 0.015kg, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether 12kg, petroleum acid 30kg, ethyl formate 5kg, isooctyl ester nitrate 7kg, mixed fatty glycerides 22kg.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Following table is the performance perameter of the methanol diesel-oil of embodiment 1 ~ 4.

Claims (3)

1. methanol diesel-oil, is characterized in that: the component comprising following weight part: methyl alcohol 10 ~ 30 parts, GB diesel oil 40 ~ 70 parts, diesel-dope 15 ~ 30 parts;
Described diesel-dope comprises following parts by weight of component: diethyl phthalate 5 ~ 13 parts, zinc peroxide 1 ~ 10 part, ring penta ferrocene 0.01 ~ 0.03 part, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether 5 ~ 15 parts, petroleum acid 15 ~ 35 parts, ethyl formate 3 ~ 9 parts, isooctyl ester nitrate 5 ~ 15 parts, mixed fatty glycerides 10 ~ 25 parts.
2. methanol diesel-oil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described diesel-dope, the weight part of each component is: diethyl phthalate 5 ~ 10 parts, zinc peroxide 1 ~ 5 part, ring penta ferrocene 0.01 ~ 0.03 part, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether 10 ~ 15 parts, petroleum acid 25 ~ 35 parts, ethyl formate 3 ~ 7 parts, isooctyl ester nitrate 5 ~ 9 parts, mixed fatty glycerides 15 ~ 25 parts.
3. methanol diesel-oil according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in described diesel-dope, the weight part of each component is: diethyl phthalate 8 parts, zinc peroxide 4 parts, ring penta ferrocene 0.015 part, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether 12 parts, petroleum acid 30 parts, ethyl formate 5 parts, isooctyl ester nitrate 7 parts, mixed fatty glycerides 22 parts.
CN201410554125.9A 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 Methanol diesel-oil Expired - Fee Related CN104232180B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104232180B true CN104232180B (en) 2016-02-03

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110157493A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-08-23 闵韻书 A kind of environmentally protective biodiesel and preparation method thereof
CN110000193B (en) * 2019-04-16 2021-09-21 福建工程学院 Method for disposing TDI tar residues
CN109913255B (en) * 2019-04-16 2021-07-30 福建工程学院 Method for preparing liquid fuel by using TDI tar residues
FR3137104A1 (en) 2022-06-23 2023-12-29 Veryone Methanol-based motor fuel containing a combustion improvement additive.

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101709234A (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-05-19 济南开发区星火科学技术研究院 Methanol diesel fuel complex additive and preparation method thereof
CN103642542A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-03-19 济南开发区星火科学技术研究院 Methanol diesel oil

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080083157A1 (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-10 Chih-Jung Chao Environmental protection synthetic low sulphur fuel oil

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101709234A (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-05-19 济南开发区星火科学技术研究院 Methanol diesel fuel complex additive and preparation method thereof
CN103642542A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-03-19 济南开发区星火科学技术研究院 Methanol diesel oil

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Address before: 541100 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Lingui County, Guilin city of Lingui Zhen le and industrial base in A district (Huade company)

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Address before: 541004 Scientific Research Office Building H Block 2-4-1, North Chaoyang Road, East Second Ring Road, Qixing District, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

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