CN107352425A - A kind of semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley - Google Patents

A kind of semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107352425A
CN107352425A CN201610300470.9A CN201610300470A CN107352425A CN 107352425 A CN107352425 A CN 107352425A CN 201610300470 A CN201610300470 A CN 201610300470A CN 107352425 A CN107352425 A CN 107352425A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
running trolley
wheel
seat
shaft
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Pending
Application number
CN201610300470.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢统华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610300470.9A priority Critical patent/CN107352425A/en
Publication of CN107352425A publication Critical patent/CN107352425A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C11/00Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways
    • B66C11/08Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways with turntables
    • B66C11/10Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways with turntables equipped with jibs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C17/00Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports
    • B66C17/04Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports with lifting beams, e.g. slewable beams, carrying load-engaging elements, e.g. magnets, hooks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C6/00Girders, or track-supporting structures, specially adapted for cranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/10Undercarriages or bogies, e.g. end carriages, end bogies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/14Trolley or crane travel drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/18Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes with means for locking trolleys or cranes to runways or tracks to prevent inadvertent movements

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley, including semi portal, semi portal is made up of an end carriage, two girders, a supporting rack, one connection end carriage of two of which girder, other end connection leg frame;Include grade beam on supporting rack;Wherein it is provided with the outside of a girder and chooses electric frame;Track is provided with above two girders, running trolley is connected on track;End carriage and grade beam two are both provided with cart actuating device;End carriage both ends are provided with anti-tipple;The lateral surface of two girders all sets siding track;The lower section gap connection safety hook of siding track, safety hook are connected on running trolley;Running trolley is provided with rotating mechanism);Suspension rod axle lower end in rotating mechanism is connected with cantilever member;Rotary limit device is provided between cantilever member and running trolley;Electric block is connected on cantilever member;Cantilever beam on cantilever member is in below girder and can rotated.

Description

A kind of semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley
Technical field
The application is related to crane field, more particularly to a kind of semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley.
Background technology
Existing bridge crane is applied in Workshop, and many machine tools have been controlled in some workshops and have been processed production, production Product and raw material are required for Real-Time Transport to next door workshop or other departments;Under the suspension hook of crane on workshop is hung from dolly To carry out lifting goods, dolly can only be run back and forth along crane twin beams, and crane can only be along big on the end bay post of workshop two Track road is run back and forth, and the goods scope that such crane hook can lift is surrounded in the two-end-point of the two cart tracks in workshop Plane within, when being in the goods of this horizontal edge needs lifting, suspension hook just produces oblique pull, then remote from outside this plane The article (such as workshop outdoors, across outer) of point cannot lift, and can only now be transported by other transporting equipments, generally by vapour Car drives workshop into and carries out lifting goods under suspension hook, and some cars open to come in the horizontal laid rail between this workshop and next door workshop Road, allow trolley special to reach suspension hook and get off to join goods, some is special outstanding in workshop doorway (or workshop passageway) erection one Arm is hung, and scheduling is transported through to the goods outside workshop, first goods is lifted up into the place that this workshop crane suspension hook is got at, Then again by crane this goods handling to the other stations in workshop, the existing bridge crane that is used under this operating mode, with every Wall workshop can not directly join goods, must be by other transporting equipment schedule jobs, and it is quite inconvenient to bring, and also produces manpower and materials Waste.
The content of the invention
The application aims to overcome that above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part and provides a kind of semi portal bridge-type cantilever with running trolley Crane, the lifting function lift by crane goods of this workshop across outer next door place directly below by cart support rail beam, also can be This workshop in cart running track direction direct lifting cargo in place outdoors, it is not necessary to transported by other transporting equipments, improve efficiency, And goods can be unloaded the place for being placed on workshop needs, the crane is not tumbled.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application is realized using following technology:
A kind of semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley, including semi portal 28, the semi portal by an end carriage 1, Two girders, 2, supporting racks 100 form, one connection end carriage 1 of two of which girder, other end connection leg frame 100; Include grade beam 101 on the supporting rack;Wherein it is provided with the outside of a girder and chooses electric frame 121;Track is provided with above two girders 21, running trolley 3 is connected on track;Cable on the running trolley is chosen the lashed cable 123 on electric frame 121 and is connected with above-mentioned; It is characterized in that:Described end carriage 1 and the two of grade beam 101 is both provided with cart actuating device 8;The described both ends of end carriage 1 are set There is anti-tipple 6;The lateral surface of two girders all sets siding track 22;The lower section gap connection safety hook 33 of siding track, Described safety hook one end is connected on running trolley;Two sets of drive cars are set on the running trolley 3;The operation is small Car is provided with rotating mechanism 4;The lower end of suspension rod axle 42 in the rotating mechanism is connected with cantilever member 5;The cantilever member with Rotary limit device 58 is provided between running trolley;Electric block 10 is connected on the cantilever member;The cantilever beam is in described Operation outside extended workshop below two girders, and can rotate in the horizontal plane.
Wherein, described running trolley 3 includes 31, two sets of drive cars 32 of trolley frame;The trolley frame 31 is by steel plate Plate structure is welded into shaped steel combination;The trolley frame center is provided with assembling window 311 and is used to install rotating mechanism, and trolley frame is horizontal Connecting seat 312 is both provided with to side both sides, connecting seat is provided with flange hole 3121 and is used to connect safety hook, trolley frame longitudinal direction side Face both sides are provided with buffer 313;Foregoing two sets of drive cars 32 are connected to the both ends of trolley frame;Drive car 32 include " three-in-one " reductor 321, left adhesion wheel group 322, right adhesion wheel group 323;Described " three-in-one " subtracts Fast machine 321 combines adult by reductor, motor, brake;The output shaft of " three-in-one " reductor is hollow shaft;" three-in-one " Reductor is connected on trolley frame 31 by bearing 324;The output shaft of " three-in-one " reductor connects with left adhesion wheel group 322 Connect, the wheel shaft end of the left adhesion wheel group is connected by spline box coupling 325 with floating axle 326, described floating The moving axis other end is connected by spline box coupling with right adhesion wheel group 323;Above-mentioned left adhesion wheel group 322 and the right side Adhesion wheel group 323 is connected to the both sides of trolley frame 31.
Wherein, described rotating mechanism 4 includes drive device 40, bearing block 41, suspension rod axle 42, the outside of bearing block 41 It is fixedly connected on running trolley 3;The lower end branch sleeve 43 of the inner hole of bearing seat;The middle part of suspension rod axle 42 is provided with axle Shoulder 425;The suspension rod axle is connected through the center of bearing block 41 with thrust bearing 45, and the lower floor of the thrust bearing is connected to axle The top of bearing, its upper strata are connected with stop nut A44, the stop nut A bands dust cover 441, stop nut A and suspension rod Axle thread connects, and is connected by the diameter of bolt 46 through stop nut A and suspension rod axle;Described drive device 40 Combined by motor and vertical type speed reducer (change gear), described drive device is connected on reductor bearing 401, the reductor bearing It is fixed on running trolley 3;Described drive device output shaft is connected on above-mentioned suspension rod axle by shaft coupling 48.
Wherein, described cantilever member 5 includes cantilever beam 51, Holder for hanging household utensiles 52;Described one setting connecting hole 521 of Holder for hanging household utensiles, Keyway 522 is provided with described connecting hole;The Holder for hanging household utensiles other end is provided with operation window 523 and is used to operate connection anti-loose nut; The operation window of the Holder for hanging household utensiles 52 this be welded on one end of the cantilever beam 51;The cantilever beam is made up of I-steel, or It is made up of H profile steel, or the box girder structure welded by steel plate, the cantilever beam both ends are provided with buffing pad 511.
Wherein, described cantilever member 5 is connected on the suspension rod axle 42 of rotating mechanism by flat key 49 and stop nut 9;Institute The stop nut and suspension rod axle stated are connected with bolt 99 again, and the bolt passes through the diameter of stop nut and suspension rod axle.
Wherein, described cart actuating device 8 includes connecting shaft wheel 81, inner flange seat 82, reducing motor 83, described company Axle wheel 81 is double wheel rims, and connecting shaft wheel center is provided with axis hole 811, and the shaft extension 812 of the connecting shaft wheel both sides connects respectively Then the inner ring of bearing 84;The outer ring of the bearing is connected on inner flange seat 82;Ring flange on two inner flange seats It is connected to end carriage or the inwall of grade beam both sides;The described output shaft 831 of reducing motor 83 is parallel with motor shaft, and output shaft connects It is connected in the axis hole 811 of above-mentioned connecting shaft wheel, the fixing hole on the reducing motor top passes through bolt and cushion pad 85 and fixed seat 86 connections;The fixed seat 86 is welded on end carriage or grade beam.
Wherein, described safety hook 33 includes T-shaped hook seat 331, L-shaped hooks body 332;The seat board that the T-shaped hooks seat is provided with Mounting hole 3311, the T-shaped hook seat and are provided with horizontal elongated hole 3312, and the T-shaped hooks the seat board level of seat upward;Above-mentioned L-shaped Hooking body includes eave tile 3321, and L-shaped hooks is additionally provided with vertical direction elongated hole 3322 with it;Described L-shaped hook body by bolt 333 with The T-shaped hooks seat connection;Eave tile 3321 with the L-shaped hook is connected with the lower section gap of siding track 22 on girder.
Wherein, described anti-tipple 6 includes horizontal wheels 61, wheel shaft 62, bearing 63, and an axle is set inside the horizontal wheels Shoulder 611, horizontal wheels are while band wheel rim, and wheel rim is installed down;Two horizontal wheels are arranged in the tread of track 601 Both sides, and gap coordinates;The horizontal wheels are connected by two bearings 64 with the wheel shaft 62;The wheel shaft is arranged to one end The small and small one end of the big other end sets jagged 621 to be used to install locking plate;The small end branch sleeve 65 of the wheel shaft, institute The big end of the external diameter and above-mentioned wheel shaft of stating sleeve is connected on the through hole 632 of above-mentioned bearing 63;Two wheel shafts lead to respectively Cross locking plate 67 and be bolted on bearing;The bearing bottom sets two engineer rooms 631, and through hole 632 is opened up in the engineer room; The bearing is provided with end carriage connecting hole 69;Connection buffer 68 among the bearing.
The beneficial effect of the application is as described below:
Cantilever beam in the application crane can be stretched out between crane locomotive to directly lifting goods outdoors or to next door workshop;Not only The next door workshop goods of cart traffic direction end points can be lifted by crane, and the goods in cart running track line side workshop can be lifted by crane; Because the cantilever beam of the application is arranged at below dolly and girder, cantilever beam can directly be risen by stretching into next door workshop below support rail beam Hoisting thing, or the workshop operation outdoors of cart traffic direction can be directly stretched out, therefore present techniques feature can realize the application Purpose;After lifting goods, by motion of the electric block along cantilever beam, or the rotation by cantilever member, or pass through operation The movement of dolly, or the motion by crane, or by foregoing four integrated motion, the goods of lifting can be hung The place needed to this workshop;It need not can be borrowed when carrying out goods handing-over outdoors with the next door workshop of workshop surrounding or workshop other The transhipment of transporting equipment, improve efficiency.
The cantilever crane of the application be suitable for workshop only have set up on the metope column of one side bracket laying track, another side uses car Between track environment;Cart actuating device is run on column track on end carriage in crane semi portal, and the cart on grade beam drives Dynamic device is run in the track of workshop;Cantilever beam can reach next door workshop among supporting rack and be lifted or unloaded goods.
Running trolley (3) in the application can move back and forth in the top of girder along girder both ends, be suitable for large span car Between use;Running trolley both sides set safety hook (33) that cantilever beam can be avoided to overload and produce running trolley and upwarp, and ensure operation Dolly catches on girder siding track and not dropped, so as to ensure that crane is safe to use;Running trolley sets two sets of drive cars (32), can avoid single driving be possible to because dolly somewhat upwarp adhesion wheel not rail and caused by can't run phenomenon, ensure dolly Run smooth;Two adhesion wheel groups in the application drive car pass through spline box coupling (325) and floating axle Connect, spline housing is simple in construction, the small handling ease of size, low from heavy and light cost, wherein being matched somebody with somebody using floating axle and spline housing Conjunction makes the not parallel error compensation of axis good.
The safety hook (33) installed on running trolley in the application, seat is hooked by T-shaped and L-shaped hook body is bolted and formed, This spline structure is convenient to be adjusted;T-shaped hooks the vertical direction elongated hole (3322) with horizontal elongated hole (3312) and L-shaped hook on seat Mutually regulation, make that front and rear up and down gap can be adjusted between eave tile and siding track;It is easy with the siding track on girder during in-site installation Adjust most suitable gap connection, it is allowed to which larger manufacture mismachining tolerance, scene can install.
Anti- tipple in the application crane is arranged on the both ends of end carriage, and wheel on end carriage is limited in track by horizontal wheels The heart is run, it is ensured that rail is not gnawed in crane operation;One of the advantages of this anti-tipple horizontal wheels are arranged in engineer room (631), Wheel shaft (62) both ends are all fixed in the through hole (632) of engineer room, and cantilever, wheel shaft can not bear big horizontal punching to such horizontal wheels Hit power not flexural deformation;Horizontal wheels in anti-tipple carry wheel rim, can play " safety hook ", may be because of cantilever beam Load exceedance, for crane end carriage while upwarping, now the wheel rim of horizontal wheels catches on running track, avoids crane from tumbling, and ensures Safety;It can be rotated in the same old way while horizontal wheels catch on track, crane can run advance in the same old way, and this technology use is than steel plate The safety hook of formula is advanced, and stuck phenomenon does not occur for cart operation;Because ground beam length is longer than end carriage, so being set on end carriage anti- Tipple.
End carriage and grade beam both ends in the application crane all set cart actuating device, ensure that cart operation is smooth, avoid unilateral Because end carriage or grade beam may upwarp during driving, driving wheel not rail produce idle running phenomenon;Cart actuating device (8) knot of the application Structure is novel, practical;The wheel body of connecting shaft wheel is once swaged into wheel shaft, simple in construction, is especially suitable for path wheel, interior method It is that can stand very big axial float inner flange seat all without departing from position that the ring flange of blue seat, which is connected to benefit on the inside of end carriage, interior The connecting bolt of flange seat need not bear big axial tension, and wheel alignment is good;The output shaft of reducing motor can be flat key axle Or splined shaft or double bond axle, according to torque different situations, rationally coordinate with wheel axis hole;Reducing motor is connected by cushion pad It is connected on end carriage or grade beam, due to the cushioning effect of cushion pad, alleviates reducing motor and start, brake generation impact shock, protect Drive device is protected.
Bearing block and suspension rod axis connection in the application rotating mechanism bear gravity by thrust bearing, and thrust bearing is arranged on bearing block Top, it is easy to dismount;The inner hole structure of bearing block is simply easy to process;Sleeve (43) is that high-abrasive material makees sliding bearing use, The fit clearance of suspension rod axle is reduced, increases rotational stabilization, increases the axiality of drive mechanism, cantilever member rotates laborsaving;It is anti- Loose nut A band dust covers (441) give bearing proofing dust and protecting, while can seal the butter in bearing;Stop nut A connects with suspension rod axle After connecing, then the connection by bolt (46), anti-loose effect is played, ensures rotating mechanism safety;Driving dress in rotating mechanism Output shaft is put by shaft coupling (48) and suspension rod axis connection, increases degree of flexibility, improves the difference between drive device and suspension rod axle Axle degree regulating power.
Rotary limit device (58) is provided between cantilever member and running trolley in the application, cantilever beam can be avoided excessively to rotate, Be no more than the rotations of 360 degree angles, prevent the cable (200) of electric block be wrapped on the Holder for hanging household utensiles in cantilever member (52) and Be torn because the cable (200) of electric block be draw from the junction box on running trolley it is ensuing;Cantilever member and suspension rod After axis connection, after positioning is connected with suspension rod axle thread by stop nut, then with bolt (99) stop nut and suspension rod axle are passed through Diameter connect, avoid stop nut from loosening, securely and reliably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the application structural front view;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view (not representing anti-tipple);
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 4 is running trolley front view in the application;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 top view;
Fig. 6 is F partial enlarged drawings (rotating mechanism) in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is cantilever member schematic diagram in the application;
Fig. 8 is cart actuating device schematic diagram in the application;
Fig. 9 is safety hook schematic diagram in the application;
Figure 10 is anti-tipple front view in the application;
Figure 11 is Figure 10 side view.
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the application embodiment is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley, including semi portal 28, The semi portal is made up of a supporting rack 100 of girder 2, one of end carriage 1, two, one connection end carriage 1 of two of which girder, Other end connection leg frame 100;Include grade beam 101 on the supporting rack;Wherein it is provided with the outside of a girder and chooses electric frame 121;Institute State and be provided with track 21 above two girders, running trolley 3 is connected on track;Cable on the running trolley chooses electricity with above-mentioned Lashed cable 123 on frame 121 connects;Described end carriage 1 and the two of grade beam 101 is both provided with cart actuating device 8;Described The both ends of end carriage 1 are provided with anti-tipple 6;The lateral surface of two girders all sets siding track 22;The lower section gap of siding track Safety hook 33 is connected, described safety hook one end is connected on running trolley;Two sets of dollies are set to drive dress on the running trolley 3 Put;The running trolley is provided with rotating mechanism 4;The lower end of suspension rod axle 42 in the rotating mechanism is connected with cantilever member 5; Rotary limit device 58 is provided between the cantilever member and running trolley;Electric block 10 is connected on the cantilever member;It is described Cantilever beam is in operation outside extended workshop below two girders, and can rotate in the horizontal plane.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, described running trolley 3 includes 31, two sets of drive cars 32 of trolley frame;The dolly Frame 31 is welded into plate structure by steel plate and shaped steel combination;The trolley frame center is provided with assembling window 311 and is used to install rotating mechanism, Trolley frame transverse side both sides are both provided with connecting seat 312, and connecting seat is provided with flange hole 3121 and is used to connect safety hook, dolly Frame longitudinal side both sides are provided with buffer 313;Foregoing two sets of drive cars 32 are connected to the both ends of trolley frame;Dolly Drive device 32 includes " three-in-one " reductor 321, left adhesion wheel group 322, right adhesion wheel group 323;Described " three Unification " reductor 321 combines adult by reductor, motor, brake;The output shaft of " three-in-one " reductor is hollow shaft; " three-in-one " reductor is connected on trolley frame 31 by bearing 324;The output shaft of " three-in-one " reductor and left active car Wheel group 322 is connected, and the wheel shaft end of the left adhesion wheel group is connected by spline box coupling 325 and floating axle 326 Connect, the floating axle other end is connected by spline box coupling with right adhesion wheel group 323;Above-mentioned left adhesion wheel Group 322 is connected to the both sides of trolley frame 31 with right adhesion wheel group 323.
As shown in fig. 6, described rotating mechanism 4 includes drive device 40, bearing block 41, suspension rod axle 42, the bearing block 41 outsides are fixedly connected on running trolley 3;The lower end branch sleeve 43 of the inner hole of bearing seat;The middle part of suspension rod axle 42 Provided with the shaft shoulder 425;The suspension rod axle is connected through the center of bearing block 41 with thrust bearing 45, and the lower floor of the thrust bearing connects The top of bearing block is connected on, its upper strata is connected with stop nut A44, the stop nut A bands dust cover 441, stop nut A It is connected with suspension rod axle thread, and is connected by the diameter of bolt 46 through stop nut A and suspension rod axle;Described driving dress Put 40 to be combined by motor and vertical type speed reducer (change gear), described drive device is connected on reductor bearing 401, the reductor Bearing is fixed on running trolley 3;Described drive device output shaft is connected on above-mentioned suspension rod axle by shaft coupling 48.
Described cantilever member 5 is connected on the suspension rod axle 42 of rotating mechanism by flat key 49 and stop nut 9;Described is anti- Loose nut and suspension rod axle is connected with bolt 99 again, and the bolt passes through the diameter of stop nut and suspension rod axle.
As shown in fig. 7, described cantilever member 5 includes cantilever beam 51, Holder for hanging household utensiles 52;Described one setting connecting hole of Holder for hanging household utensiles 521, described connecting hole is interior to be provided with keyway 522;The Holder for hanging household utensiles other end is provided with operation window 523 and is used to operate connection anti-loose spiral shell It is female;The operation window of the Holder for hanging household utensiles 52 this be welded on one end of the cantilever beam 51;The cantilever beam is made up of I-steel, Or be made up of H profile steel, or the box girder structure welded by steel plate, the cantilever beam both ends are provided with buffing pad 511.
As shown in figure 8, described cart actuating device 8 includes connecting shaft wheel 81, inner flange seat 82, reducing motor 83, institute The connecting shaft wheel 81 stated is double wheel rims, and connecting shaft wheel center is provided with axis hole 811, the shaft extension 812 of the connecting shaft wheel both sides It respectively connected the inner ring of bearing 84;The outer ring of the bearing is connected on inner flange seat 82;On two inner flange seats Ring flange is connected to end carriage or the inwall of grade beam both sides;The described output shaft 831 of reducing motor 83 is parallel with motor shaft, defeated Shaft is connected in the axis hole 811 of above-mentioned connecting shaft wheel, the fixing hole on the reducing motor top by bolt and cushion pad 85 with Fixed seat 86 connects;The fixed seat 86 is welded on end carriage or grade beam.
As shown in figure 9, described safety hook 33 includes, T-shaped hooks seat 331, L-shaped hooks body 332;The T-shaped hooks the seat board of seat Mounting hole 3311 is provided with, the T-shaped hooks seat and is provided with horizontal elongated hole 3312, and the T-shaped hooks the seat board level of seat upward;On Stating L-shaped hook body includes eave tile 3321, and L-shaped hooks is additionally provided with vertical direction elongated hole 3322 with it;Described L-shaped hooks body and passes through bolt 333 hook seat with the T-shaped is connected;Eave tile 3321 with the L-shaped hook is connected with the lower section gap of siding track 22 on girder.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, described anti-tipple 6 includes horizontal wheels 61, wheel shaft 62, bearing 63, the level Wheel is internal to set a shaft shoulder 611, and horizontal wheels are on one side with wheel rim, and wheel rim is installed down;Two horizontal wheels are respectively arranged in-orbit The both sides of the tread of road 601, and gap coordinates;The horizontal wheels are connected by two bearings 64 with the wheel shaft 62;The wheel Axle is arranged to the small and small one end of the big other end in one end and sets jagged 621 to be used to install locking plate;The small end of the wheel shaft connects The big end of female connector cylinder 65, the external diameter of the sleeve and above-mentioned wheel shaft is connected on the through hole 632 of above-mentioned bearing 63;Two The wheel shaft by locking plate 67 and is bolted on bearing respectively;The bearing bottom sets two engineer rooms 631, the wheel Through hole 632 is opened up on room;The bearing is provided with end carriage connecting hole 69;Connection buffer 68 among the bearing.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley, including semi portal (28), the semi portal is by an end Beam (1), two girders (2), supporting rack (100) composition, one connection end carriage (1) of two of which girder, other end Connection leg frame (100);Include grade beam (101) on the supporting rack;Wherein it is provided with the outside of a girder and chooses electric frame (121); Track (21) is provided with above two girders, running trolley (3) is connected on track;Cable on the running trolley with it is upper State lashed cable (123) connection chosen on electric frame (121);It is characterized in that:Described end carriage (1) and grade beam (101) two It is both provided with cart actuating device (8);Described end carriage (1) both ends are provided with anti-tipple (6);Outside two girders Side all sets siding track (22);The lower section gap connection safety hook (33) of siding track, described safety hook one end is connected to operation On dolly (3);The running trolley (3) sets two sets of drive cars;The running trolley is provided with rotating mechanism (4); Suspension rod axle (42) lower end in the rotating mechanism is connected with cantilever member (5);The cantilever member and running trolley (3) Between be provided with rotary limit device (58);Electric block (10) is connected on the cantilever member;The cantilever beam is in described two Operation outside extended workshop below bar girder, and can rotate in the horizontal plane.
A kind of 2. semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Running trolley (3) include trolley frame (31), two sets of drive cars (32);The trolley frame (31) is by steel plate and type Steel Combination Welding is into plate structure;The trolley frame center is provided with assembling window (311), and trolley frame transverse side both sides are both provided with Connecting seat (312), connecting seat are provided with flange hole (3121), and trolley frame longitudinal side both sides are provided with buffer (313);It is foregoing Two sets of drive cars (32) are connected to the both ends of trolley frame;Drive car (32) subtracts including " three-in-one " Fast machine (321), left adhesion wheel group (322), right adhesion wheel group (323);Described " three-in-one " reductor (321) Adult is combined by reductor, motor, brake;The output shaft of " three-in-one " reductor is hollow shaft;" three-in-one " reductor It is connected to by bearing (324) on trolley frame (31);The output shaft of " three-in-one " reductor and left adhesion wheel group (322) Connection, the wheel shaft end of the left adhesion wheel group are connected by spline box coupling (325) with floating axle (326), The floating axle other end is connected by spline box coupling with right adhesion wheel group (323);Above-mentioned left adhesion wheel group (322) both sides of trolley frame (31) are connected to right adhesion wheel group (323).
A kind of 3. semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Rotating mechanism (4) include drive device (40), bearing block (41), suspension rod axle (42), the bearing block (41) is fixed It is connected on running trolley (3);The lower end branch sleeve (43) of the inner hole of bearing seat;Set in the middle part of the suspension rod axle (42) There is the shaft shoulder (425);The suspension rod axle is connected through bearing block (41) center with thrust bearing (45), the thrust bearing Lower floor is connected to the top of bearing block, and its upper strata is connected with stop nut A (44), the stop nut A band dust covers (441), Stop nut A is connected with suspension rod axle thread, and is connected by the diameter of bolt (46) through stop nut A and suspension rod axle; Described drive device (40) is combined by motor and vertical type speed reducer (change gear), and described drive device is connected to reductor bearing (401) On, the reductor bearing is fixed on running trolley (3);Described drive device output shaft is connected by shaft coupling (48) On above-mentioned suspension rod axle.
A kind of 4. semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Cantilever member (5) include cantilever beam (51), Holder for hanging household utensiles (52);The Holder for hanging household utensiles one sets connecting hole (521), described Connecting hole in be provided with keyway (522);The Holder for hanging household utensiles other end is provided with operation window (523);The behaviour of the Holder for hanging household utensiles (52) Make one end that window this head is welded on the cantilever beam (51);The cantilever beam is made up of I-steel, or is made up of H profile steel, Or the box girder structure welded by steel plate, the cantilever beam both ends are provided with buffing pad (511).
A kind of 5. semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley according to claim 1,4, it is characterised in that: Described cantilever member (5) is connected to the suspension rod axle (42) of exposed drive rotating mechanism by flat key (49) and stop nut (9) On;Described stop nut and suspension rod axle are connected with bolt (99) again, and the bolt (99) through stop nut and The diameter of suspension rod axle.
A kind of 6. semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Cart actuating device (8) include connecting shaft wheel (81), inner flange seat (82), reducing motor (83), wherein:Described Connecting shaft wheel (81) is double wheel rims, and connecting shaft wheel center is provided with axis hole (811), the shaft extension (812) of the connecting shaft wheel both sides It respectively connected the inner ring of bearing (84);The outer ring of the bearing is connected on inner flange seat (82);Two inner flanges Ring flange on seat is connected to end carriage or the inwall of grade beam both sides;Described reducing motor (83) output shaft (831) and electricity Arbor is parallel, and output shaft is connected in the axis hole (811) of above-mentioned connecting shaft wheel, and the fixing hole on the reducing motor top passes through spiral shell Bolt and cushion pad (85) are connected with fixed seat (86);The fixed seat (86) is welded on end carriage or grade beam.
A kind of 7. semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Safety hook (33) include T-shaped hook seat (331), L-shaped hook body (332);The seat board that the T-shaped hooks seat is provided with mounting hole (3311), the T-shaped hooks seat and is provided with horizontal elongated hole (3312), and the T-shaped hooks the seat board level of seat upward;Above-mentioned L-shaped Hooking body includes eave tile (3321), and L-shaped hooks is additionally provided with vertical direction elongated hole (3322) with it;Described L-shaped hooks body and passes through bolt (333) seat is hooked with the T-shaped to be connected;Eave tile (3321) with the L-shaped hook and siding track (22) lower section on girder Gap connects.
A kind of 8. semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Anti- tipple (6) include horizontal wheels (61), wheel shaft (62), bearing (63), set a shaft shoulder (611) inside the horizontal wheels, Horizontal wheels are while band wheel rim, and wheel rim is installed down;Two horizontal wheels are arranged in the both sides of track (601) tread, And gap coordinates;The horizontal wheels are connected by two bearings (64) with the wheel shaft (62);The wheel shaft is arranged to one end The small and small one end of the big other end sets jagged (621);The small end branch sleeve (65) of the wheel shaft, the sleeve it is outer Footpath and the big end of above-mentioned wheel shaft are connected on the through hole (632) of above-mentioned bearing (63);Two wheel shafts are respectively by only Moving plate (67) and it is bolted on bearing;The bearing bottom sets two engineer rooms (631), and through hole is opened up in the engineer room (632);The bearing is provided with end carriage connecting hole (69);Connection buffer (68) among the bearing.
CN201610300470.9A 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 A kind of semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley Pending CN107352425A (en)

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CN201610300470.9A CN107352425A (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 A kind of semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN201610300470.9A CN107352425A (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 A kind of semi portal bridge-type cantilever crane with running trolley

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Application publication date: 20171117