CN107350493B - A kind of planker integrated form turning equipment - Google Patents
A kind of planker integrated form turning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107350493B CN107350493B CN201710181814.3A CN201710181814A CN107350493B CN 107350493 B CN107350493 B CN 107350493B CN 201710181814 A CN201710181814 A CN 201710181814A CN 107350493 B CN107350493 B CN 107350493B
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- Prior art keywords
- planker
- plate
- longitudinal
- cross slide
- spindle box
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B25/00—Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines
Abstract
The present invention relates to turning technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of planker integrated form turning equipment, longitudinal dragging plate mechanism and cross slide mechanism are integrally disposed on spindle box, the topology layout of traditional turning machine is thoroughly overturned, eliminate the workbench of traditional turning machine, so that the structure of turning equipment is more compact, occupied area is smaller, carry with it is easier for installation；Stop between operator and chuck without workbench, from the front of chuck can loading and unloading, the convenience of operation is more preferable；No working platform type structure makes the collection of clast, coolant liquid etc. and cleaning more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to turning technical fields, and in particular to a kind of planker integrated form turning equipment.
Background technique
Existing turning machine generally includes spindle box, the main shaft in spindle box, the work on front side of spindle box
Platform, is wherein usually provided with lateral saddle and longitudinal upper slide rest on workbench, upper slide rest is equipped with for installing turning knife
The knife rest of tool.The defect of the turning machine of this kind of conventional structure is:
(1) it is mutually separated with workbench between operator and the chuck of front-end of spindle, needs to carry out from the side of workbench
Material operation, the convenience of operation are poor；
(2) workbench increases the volume of turning machine, so that turning machine the space occupied is larger；
(3) in turning process, clast, coolant liquid etc. can all be fallen on workbench, since gap is more on workbench, no
Easy to clean, the turning machine being usually used for a long time, the sanitary condition on workbench are poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of planker integrated form turning equipments, to solve vehicle in the prior art
Cut the technological deficiencies such as lathe volume is big, the convenience of operation is poor, workbench is not easily cleaned.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides technical solution it is as follows: a kind of planker integrated form turning equipment,
It includes at least:
The front end of main shaft, the main shaft is equipped with folder mechanism；
Spindle box, the main shaft are installed in spindle box；
At least side of longitudinal dragging plate mechanism, the spindle box is equipped with direction of travel institute identical with the axial direction of the main shaft
State longitudinal dragging plate mechanism；
Cross slide mechanism, the cross slide mechanism are set to the front end of longitudinal dragging plate mechanism, the cross slide
The direction of travel of mechanism is vertical with longitudinal dragging plate mechanism；
Knife rest, the knife rest are set to cross slide mechanism close to the side of folder mechanism.
The two sides of a kind of preferred embodiment, the spindle box are equipped with symmetrical longitudinal dragging plate mechanism, cross slide
Mechanism and knife rest.
A kind of preferred embodiment, the longitudinal direction dragging plate mechanism include longitudinal planker, are set to longitudinal planker and spindle box case
Guiding mechanism one between body and longitudinal executing agency for driving longitudinal planker to move along guiding mechanism one.
A kind of preferred embodiment, the longitudinal direction planker is L-type plate, the upside of the L-type plate transverse slat and spindle box body
Between be equipped with guiding mechanism one, between the riser of the L-type plate and the side of spindle box body be equipped with guiding mechanism one.
A kind of preferred embodiment further includes L-type support plate, the transverse slat of the L-type support plate and the upper surface of spindle box
It is fixedly connected, the riser of the L-type support plate is fixedly connected with a side surface of spindle box, and the guiding mechanism one is set to L-type
Between the inner surface of plate and the outer surface of L-type support plate.
A kind of preferred embodiment, the cross slide mechanism include the lateral branch being fixedly connected with the front end of longitudinal planker
Cross slide that fagging, relatively transverse support plate are slidably connected, the guiding mechanism between cross-brace plate and cross slide
Two and between cross-brace plate and cross slide for driving cross slide along guiding mechanism two with respect to cross-brace plate
The lateral executing agency of movement.
A kind of preferred embodiment is equipped with transversely planker moving direction and sets between the cross slide and cross-brace plate
The position-limit mechanism one set.
A kind of preferred embodiment, planker moving direction is equipped with along longitudinal direction between the cross-brace plate and L-type support plate
Position-limit mechanism two.
Planker integrated form turning equipment of the invention, is integrally disposed in main shaft for longitudinal dragging plate mechanism and cross slide mechanism
On case, the topology layout of traditional turning machine has thoroughly been overturned, has eliminated the workbench of traditional turning machine, so that turning equipment
Structure it is more compact, occupied area is smaller, carry with it is easier for installation；It is hindered between operator and chuck without workbench
Gear, from the front of chuck can loading and unloading, the convenience of operation is more preferable；No working platform type structure makes clast, coolant liquid etc.
It collects more convenient with cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show the positive structure schematic of the present embodiment planker integrated form turning equipment；
Fig. 2 show the structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment planker integrated form turning equipment；
Fig. 3 show the structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment planker integrated form turning equipment middle carriage mechanism；
Fig. 4 show the positive structure schematic of the present embodiment planker integrated form turning equipment middle carriage mechanism.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outside" etc. indicate
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, is integrally connected, may be a detachable connection；It can be with
It is the connection inside two elements；It can be directly connected, it can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for the general of this field
For logical technical staff, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of planker integrated form turning equipment 10 of the present embodiment, including main shaft 12, for installing master
The spindle box 11 and dragging plate mechanism of axis 12.Wherein the front end of main shaft 12 is equipped with folder mechanism 13, and the folder mechanism 13 is using normal
Multi-jaw chuck class mechanism used in turning machine is advised, the driving mechanism of main shaft 12 is similarly used in conventional turning machine and drives
Motivation structure since the driving mechanism of folder mechanism 13 and main shaft is all made of the prior art, therefore does not do its specific structure at this superfluous
It states.
As the maximum improvements of the present embodiment, dragging plate mechanism and spindle box 11 are integrated, tradition is eliminated
Turning machine is used to dispose the workbench of dragging plate mechanism, has thoroughly overturned the topology layout of traditional turning machine.Specifically picture 1-4
Shown, at least side of spindle box 11 is equipped with direction of travel longitudinal dragging plate mechanism identical with the axial direction of main shaft 12, drags longitudinally
The front end setting direction of travel of the trigger structure cross slide mechanism vertical with longitudinal dragging plate mechanism, in cross slide mechanism close to folder
The side of part mechanism 13 is equipped with knife rest 16.Preferably, the topology layout based on the present embodiment turning equipment, the two of spindle box
Two groups of symmetrical dragging plate mechanisms can be set in side, and correspondingly there are two knife rests for tool.Traditional turning machine is equally broken only
Topology layout with one group of dragging plate mechanism, knife rest.The advantage of the structure is that twice use can be completed in clamped one time
The manufacturing procedure of different cutters is not necessarily to tool changing, extremely obvious for the promotion of turnery processing efficiency.
As in Figure 2-4, longitudinal dragging plate mechanism of the present embodiment includes longitudinal planker 142, is set to longitudinal planker and main shaft
Guiding mechanism 1 between 11 cabinet of case and for driving longitudinal planker 142 to hold along the longitudinal direction that guiding mechanism 1 moves
Row mechanism 144.A kind of preferred embodiment, longitudinal planker 142 are L-type plate, are fixedly installed on the cabinet of spindle box 11 and L
The L-type support plate 141 that template matches.Wherein the upper surface of the transverse slat with spindle box 11 of L-type support plate 141 is fixedly connected, institute
The riser for stating L-type support plate 141 is fixedly connected with a side surface of spindle box 11.The transverse slat of L-type plate and L-type support plate 141
Guiding mechanism 1 is all had between transverse slat, between the riser of L-type plate and the riser of L-type support plate 141.The advantage of the structure
It is, the transverse slat of L-type plate hangs over the upper surface of 11 cabinet of spindle box by gravity, during the operation of longitudinal supporting plate mechanism,
Longitudinal supporting plate mechanism more balances the pressure that spindle box applies, so that the stabilized soil pavement of longitudinal supporting plate mechanism compares
It is high.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the cross slide mechanism of the present embodiment includes the cross being fixedly connected with the front end of longitudinal planker 142
The cross slide 152 that is slidably connected to support plate 151, relatively transverse support plate 151 set on cross-brace plate 151 and laterally drags
Guiding mechanism 2 153 between plate 152 and the lateral executing agency between cross-brace plate 151 and cross slide 152
154.Its intermediate slide 16 is fixedly installed in cross slide 152 close to the side of folder mechanism 13.
Preferably, being equipped with transversely planker 152 between cross slide 152 and cross-brace plate 151 in the present embodiment
The position-limit mechanism 1 of moving direction setting, planker 142 is mobile along longitudinal direction between cross-brace plate 151 and L-type support plate 141
Direction is equipped with position-limit mechanism 2 145.It should be noted that position-limit mechanism 1 and position-limit mechanism 2 145 can use existing skill
The achievable position-limit mechanism controlled in place such as conventional use of stop screw, position sensor in art.
It should be noted that guiding mechanism 1 used in the present embodiment and guiding mechanism 2 153 use existing skill
Rectangular guideway, dovetail guide, guiding axis in art etc. any one can realize that the guiding mechanism of guide function, the present embodiment are not done
Sole limitation.Hydraulic cylinder, gas in the prior art can be used in longitudinal executing agency 144 of the present embodiment and lateral executing agency 154
Any one can realize the driving device of linear movement for cylinder pressure, linear motor, lead-screw drive mechanism etc., and the present embodiment is not done herein
Sole limitation.
In short, the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in the present invention
Spirit and principle within made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of planker integrated form turning equipment, which is characterized in that include at least:
The front end of main shaft, the main shaft is equipped with folder mechanism；
Spindle box, the main shaft are installed in spindle box；
Longitudinal dragging plate mechanism, it is identical with the axial direction of the main shaft described vertical that at least side of the spindle box is equipped with direction of travel
To dragging plate mechanism；
Cross slide mechanism, the cross slide mechanism are set to the front end of longitudinal dragging plate mechanism, the cross slide mechanism
Direction of travel it is vertical with longitudinal dragging plate mechanism；
Knife rest, the knife rest are set to cross slide mechanism close to the side of folder mechanism；
It is described longitudinal direction dragging plate mechanism include longitudinal planker, the guiding mechanism one between longitudinal planker and spindle box body and
Longitudinal executing agency for driving longitudinal planker to move along guiding mechanism one；
The longitudinal direction planker is L-type plate, and guiding mechanism one, institute are equipped between the L-type plate transverse slat and the upside of spindle box body
It states and is equipped with guiding mechanism one between the riser of L-type plate and the side of spindle box body.
2. planker integrated form turning equipment described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of the spindle box are equipped with phase
Mutually symmetrical longitudinal dragging plate mechanism, cross slide mechanism and knife rest.
3. planker integrated form turning equipment described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that further include L-type support plate, the L
The transverse slat of type support plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of spindle box, the riser of the L-type support plate and a side surface of spindle box
It is fixedly connected, the guiding mechanism one is set between the inner surface of L-type plate and the outer surface of L-type support plate.
4. according to the described in any item planker integrated form turning equipments of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the cross slide machine
Structure include the cross-brace plate being fixedly connected with the front end of longitudinal planker, relatively transverse support plate be slidably connected cross slide,
It guiding mechanism two between cross-brace plate and cross slide and is used between cross-brace plate and cross slide
Driving cross slide is along guiding mechanism two with respect to the lateral executing agency that cross-brace plate moves.
5. planker integrated form turning equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cross slide and cross-brace
The position-limit mechanism one of transversely planker moving direction setting is equipped between plate.
6. planker integrated form turning equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cross-brace plate and L-type branch
Planker moving direction is equipped with position-limit mechanism two along longitudinal direction between fagging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710181814.3A CN107350493B (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of planker integrated form turning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710181814.3A CN107350493B (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of planker integrated form turning equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107350493A CN107350493A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
| CN107350493B true CN107350493B (en) | 2019-10-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710181814.3A Active CN107350493B (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of planker integrated form turning equipment |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54132888A (en) * | 1978-04-05 | 1979-10-16 | Okuma Mach Works Ltd | Lathe |
| US5778504A (en) * | 1993-02-27 | 1998-07-14 | Star Micronics Co., Ltd. | Automatic lathe having independently movable gang tool posts |
| CN202726143U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江震环数控机床有限公司 | Machine tool with double tool aprons and double spindles |
| JP2015199186A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-11-12 | Dmg森精機株式会社 | Machine tool |
| CN106573315A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2017-04-19 | 星精密株式会社 | Machine tool with tool rest |
| CN206622629U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-11-10 | 佛山市顺德区亚数工业自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of lathe |
| CN206689448U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-12-01 | 新昌县三特自动化科技有限公司 | Planker integrated form turning equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-03-24 CN CN201710181814.3A patent/CN107350493B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54132888A (en) * | 1978-04-05 | 1979-10-16 | Okuma Mach Works Ltd | Lathe |
| US5778504A (en) * | 1993-02-27 | 1998-07-14 | Star Micronics Co., Ltd. | Automatic lathe having independently movable gang tool posts |
| CN202726143U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江震环数控机床有限公司 | Machine tool with double tool aprons and double spindles |
| JP2015199186A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-11-12 | Dmg森精機株式会社 | Machine tool |
| CN106573315A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2017-04-19 | 星精密株式会社 | Machine tool with tool rest |
| CN206622629U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-11-10 | 佛山市顺德区亚数工业自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of lathe |
| CN206689448U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-12-01 | 新昌县三特自动化科技有限公司 | Planker integrated form turning equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107350493A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
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