Raw material cracking, ablation, the generating integrated serialization rings such as a kind of medical treatment, house refuse
Guarantor's technology and equipment
Technical field
Raw material cracking, ablation, generating integrated serialization green technology and the equipment such as a kind of medical treatment, house refuse, are related to
Environmental protection equipment facility integrated treatment field.
Background technology
At present, medical waste, house refuse are substantially vertical incinerator using the equipment of high-temperature process, directly by original
In 800-1000 DEG C or so high temperature incineration in material input stove.Without in such as 280 DEG C or so the progress depicklings of lower temperature section
The processing of the hydrogen chloride of depolymerization reaction release is removed, which increase the possibility (bis- Evil of generation extremely toxic substance bioxin generation
The monomer chlorobenzene of English synthesis easily generates at 280 DEG C or so), fully rely on prevents bioxin in 800-1000 DEG C or so high temperature
Generation, so add prevent caused by bioxin it is difficult;The high-temperature flue gas to burn in addition is not utilized effectively, and causes
Heat-energy losses;The also vertical difficulty for installing the investment and the maintenance that also increase equipment of incinerator.
The content of the invention
The raw materials such as a kind of medical treatment, house refuse are provided it is an object of the invention to avoid weak point of the prior art
Cracking, ablation, generating integrated serialization green technology and equipment;The cracking of the raw materials such as the medical treatment, house refuse, ablation, generating
Integrated serialization green technology can be realized raw material depolymerization, depickling, cracking, ablation with equipment, and produces steaming with high-temperature flue gas
Vapour promotes the requirement that steam-driven generator generates electricity.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Raw material cracking, ablation, generating integrated serialization green technology and the equipment such as a kind of medical treatment, house refuse are provided,
The technology is with equipment by integrated reactor 1, burner 2, condensation deacidification tank 3, dry gas purifier 4, steam-driven generator 5, steam
Boiler 6, instantaneous cooling deacidification tank 7, deduster 8, flue gas cleaner 9 form, wherein, burner 2 is arranged on the outer of right outer cover 15
Side;Support roller 18 is arranged on the bottom of outer kettle 11, and driver 17 is arranged on the bottom of outer kettle 11;Condense deacidification tank 3 by connecting leg with
The escape pipe connection of feeder 19, is connected, then be connected by connecting leg with burner 2 further through connecting leg with dry gas purifier 4;One
The flue gas for changing reactor 1 is connected by fume pipe with steam boiler 6, then is connected with connecting leg with instantaneous cooling deacidification tank 7;And with connect
Pipe is connected with deduster 8, then is connected with connecting leg with flue gas cleaner;Steam boiler 6 is connected with connecting leg with steam-driven generator 5.By
Connect as one, and can rotate in outer reactor and interior reactor, therefore raw material smoothly spiral can be run, and be matched somebody with somebody so as to form
The medical treatment of set, house refuse environmental protection treatment novel device.
The integrated reactor is left by left outside cover 20, outer reactor 11, right outer cover 15, interior reactor 14, interior reactor
10 supports, interior reactor right support 16 form, wherein, right 20 sets of right-hand members in outer reactor 11 of outer cover, left outside 15 sets of cover is outside
The left end of reactor 11;It is provided with interior reactor 14 inside outer reactor 11, and in the left support of interior reactor 10 is arranged on
The left end of reactor 14, and be connected with outer reactor 11, interior reactor right support 16 is arranged on the right-hand member outside interior reactor 14,
And it is connected with outer reactor 11.
Raw material cracking, ablation, the generating integrated serialization green technologies such as a kind of described medical treatment, house refuse are with setting
Standby, feeder 19 is connected by the outer reactor 11 of the left outside insertion of cover 20 with the interior reactor 14 inside outer reactor 11, and is set
Put in the centre of interior reactor 14.
Raw material cracking, ablation, the generating integrated serialization green technologies such as a kind of described medical treatment, house refuse are with setting
Standby, the inner side of outer reactor 11 is provided with outer reactor and is oriented to spiral 12;The interior inner side of reactor 14 is provided with interior reactor and is oriented to
Spiral 13;And the hand of spiral that outer reactor guiding spiral 12 is oriented to spiral 13 with interior reactor is opposite.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) three lines of defence is set up, prevents condition caused by bioxin as far as possible.
First defence line, burner of the invention are in both ends with feeder, and maximum temperature section is in burner one end, raw material
Enter interior reactor using feeder, and enter from the feed end of lower temperature, be stepped up, and raw material is at 200-300 DEG C
The time of left and right, stroke are longer, in the presence of additive, have digested hydrogen chloride in raw material, so as to prevent monomer chlorobenzene
Generation.
Second defence line, China and foreign countries' reactor of the present invention and interior reactor connect as one, and can rotate, therefore raw material energy
It is enough to be run from the smooth spiral of the outside reactor of interior reactor, and finally discharge slag charge;Therefore, raw material progressively rises in interior reactor
The jacket space fallen between outer reactor and interior reactor can be continued after warm depolymerization depickling, in the heat supply of burner air feed and original
After expecting self burning, further in 800-1000 DEG C or so high temperature ablation, it would be possible to produce bioxin and burn mistake.
Three lines of defence, high-temperature flue gas caused by ablation enter the depickling again of instantaneous cooling deacidification tank 7 after boiler utilizes
And chemical treatment, can be so that bioxin and other harmful substances to be disappeared and by deduster 8 and the integrated treatment of flue gas cleaner 9
Remove, meet the requirement of environmental protection.
(2) heat integration utilizes, and generating increases benefit.
(3) reactor is set with inside and outside, energy-efficient.The technology is novel with device structure, interior reactor is arranged on outer anti-
Answer inside kettle, inside and outside reactor rotates simultaneously, and exists the jacket space between two reactors as heating combustion chamber, raw material
360 degree of circle rotations are heated evenly in interior reactor, and heat energy is included in inside chuck, is fully utilized to greatest extent.
(4) reactor inner-outer sleeve, which loads, gathers, and saves space.Two reactor combinations of inner and outside, it is possible to reduce one times of length
Degree, take up an area less.
Brief description of the drawings
Invention is described further using accompanying drawing, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not form any limitation of the invention,
For one of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to the following drawings
Its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is raw material cracking, ablation, the generating integrated serialization environmental protection skills such as a kind of medical treatment of the present invention, house refuse
Art and the integrated reactor overall structure diagram in equipment.
Fig. 2 is raw material cracking, ablation, the generating integrated serialization environmental protection skills such as a kind of medical treatment of the present invention, house refuse
Art and the integrated reactor overall structure section internal view in equipment.
Include in figure:
1. integrated reactor, 2. burners, 3. condensation deacidification tanks, 4. dry gas purifiers, 5. steam-driven generators, 6. steam
Boiler, 7. instantaneous cooling deacidification tanks, 8. dedusters, 9. flue gas cleaners, reactor left support in 10., 11. outer reactors, 12.
Outer reactor is oriented to spiral, and reactor is oriented to spiral in 13., reactor in 14., 15. right outer covers, reactor right support in 16,
17. driver, 18. support rollers, 19. feeders, 20. left outside covers, 21. scum pipes.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
The raw material cracking such as a kind of medical treatment of the present embodiment, house refuse, ablation, generating integrated serialization green technology and
Equipment, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the technology is with equipment by integrated reactor 1, burner 2, condensation deacidification tank 3, dry gas purification
Device 4, steam-driven generator 5, steam boiler 6, instantaneous cooling deacidification tank 7, deduster 8, flue gas cleaner 9 form, wherein, burner
2 are arranged on the outside of right outer cover 15;Support roller 18 is arranged on the bottom of outer kettle 11, and driver 17 is arranged on the bottom of outer kettle 11;It is cold
Solidifying deacidification tank 3 is connected by connecting leg with the escape pipe of feeder 19, is connected further through connecting leg with dry gas purifier 4, then pass through company
Pipe is connected with burner 2;The flue gas of integrated reactor 1 is connected by fume pipe with steam boiler 6, then cold with moment with connecting leg
But deacidification tank 7 connects;And be connected with connecting leg with deduster 8, then be connected with connecting leg with flue gas cleaner;Steam boiler 6 uses connecting leg
It is connected with steam-driven generator 5.Because outer reactor and interior reactor connect as one, and it can rotate, therefore raw material can be suitable
Profit is from the jacket space spiral operation between the outside reactor 11 of interior reactor 14 and interior reactor 14, so as to form supporting doctor
Treat, house refuse environmental protection treatment novel device.
The integrated reactor is left by left outside cover 20, outer reactor 11, right outer cover 15, interior reactor 14, interior reactor
10 supports, interior reactor right support 16 form, wherein, right 20 sets of right-hand members in outer reactor 11 of outer cover, left outside 15 sets of cover is outside
The left end of reactor 11;It is provided with interior reactor 14 inside outer reactor 11, and in the left support of interior reactor 10 is arranged on
The left end of reactor 14, and be connected with outer reactor 11, interior reactor right support 16 is arranged on the interior outside right-hand member of reactor 14, and
It is connected with outer reactor 11.
Raw material cracking, ablation, the generating integrated serialization green technologies such as a kind of described medical treatment, house refuse are with setting
Standby, feeder 19 is connected by the outer reactor 11 of the left outside insertion of cover 20 with the interior reactor 14 inside outer reactor 11, and is set
Put in the centre of interior reactor 14.
Raw material cracking, ablation, the generating integrated serialization green technologies such as a kind of described medical treatment, house refuse are with setting
Standby, the inner side of outer reactor 11 is provided with outer reactor and is oriented to spiral 12;The interior inner side of reactor 14 is provided with interior reactor and is oriented to
Spiral 13;And the hand of spiral that outer reactor guiding spiral 12 is oriented to spiral 13 with interior reactor is opposite.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of scope is protected, although being explained with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and scope.