CN107349762A - Except net taste composition of aldehyde and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

Except net taste composition of aldehyde and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107349762A
CN107349762A CN201710835035.0A CN201710835035A CN107349762A CN 107349762 A CN107349762 A CN 107349762A CN 201710835035 A CN201710835035 A CN 201710835035A CN 107349762 A CN107349762 A CN 107349762A
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China
Prior art keywords
aldehyde
net taste
furniture
except
taste composition
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Granted
Application number
CN201710835035.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107349762B (en
Inventor
刘忠会
李友帮
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Guangzhou Oppein Integration Home Furnishing Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Oppein Integration Home Furnishing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710835035.0A priority Critical patent/CN107349762B/en
Publication of CN107349762A publication Critical patent/CN107349762A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/72Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • A61L9/014Deodorant compositions containing sorbent material, e.g. activated carbon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/22Treatment by sorption, e.g. absorption, adsorption, chemisorption, scrubbing, wet cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/704Solvents not covered by groups B01D2257/702 - B01D2257/7027
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind except net taste composition of aldehyde and its preparation method and application.It is described to remove the net taste composition of aldehyde, by weight percentage, including the following raw material component:Silicon 1~10%, chitosan 7~18%, Glucosamine 7~18%, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 25~35%, erucyl amide 25~35%, modification agent 5~15%.The net taste composition of aldehyde should be removed, the surface decorative film of conventional furniture can be carried on, and play excellent decomposing formaldehyde and remove the effect of odor molecules, furniture Form aldehyde release itself can not only be reduced, the formaldehyde and odor molecules in air can also be purified and decomposed, and can remain effective in longer time.In addition, above-mentioned raw materials are environment-friendly, cost is low.

Description

Except net taste composition of aldehyde and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to new material technology field, more particularly to except net taste composition of aldehyde and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
The problem of IAQ present situation is a focus of social concerns, formaldehyde, TVOC, bacterial concentration are exceeded serious Influence the physical and mental health of people.The base material of common Wood-based Panel Furniture is realized usually using the adhesive of formaldehyde and urea synthesizing to be bonded Effect, although function admirable, wherein dissociate the formaldehyde and other odor molecules cause IAQ to deteriorate, to old Children, weakling or pregnant woman grow healthy hidden danger.
There is a no aldehyde plate in the market, its free formaldehyde being discharged into air is few, but its cost is high, it is difficult to popularizes Using, and formaldehyde and the other odor molecules that other products are discharged into air can not be decomposed.Therefore, it is possible to purify and decompose sky The furniture of formaldehyde and odor molecules in gas is the demand of health of people, and the direction of following furniture development.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to which provide a kind of formaldehyde that can be purified and decompose in air and odor molecules removes the net taste group of aldehyde Compound.
One kind removes the net taste composition of aldehyde, by weight percentage, including the following raw material component:
In one of the embodiments, it is described to remove the net taste composition of aldehyde, by weight percentage, including the following raw material group Point:
In one of the embodiments, the modification agent is bis sebacate, polyoxyethylene sorbitol acid anhydride laurate, fat At least one of fat alcohol polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate.
In one of the embodiments, the modification agent is bis sebacate.
In one of the embodiments, the silicon is natural silicon chip.
The present invention also provides described except the preparation method of the net taste composition of aldehyde, comprises the following steps:
After the silicon, chitosan, Glucosamine, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, erucyl amide and modification agent are mixed, it is ground into Powder, you can.
In one of the embodiments, the particle diameter of powder is 150~250 mesh obtained by the grinding.
Application of the net taste composition of aldehyde in furniture or coating is removed described in the present invention also offer.
The present invention also provides a kind of furniture surface decorative layer except the net taste of aldehyde, including described removes the net taste composition of aldehyde.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of the described furniture surface decorative layer except the net taste of aldehyde, comprises the following steps:
Obtain furniture surface decorating film;
By described except the net taste composition of aldehyde adds water to be configured to maceration extract;It is described to remove the net taste composition of aldehyde in the maceration extract Mass concentration be 8~12%;
The furniture surface decorating film is soaked in the maceration extract;Take out, dry, you can.
In one of the embodiments, the furniture surface decorating film is melamine impregnated paper.
The present invention also provides a kind of furniture except the net taste of aldehyde, including base material and is arranged at the described of the substrate surface Furniture surface decorative layer.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of the described furniture except the net taste of aldehyde, comprises the following steps:
Furniture surface decoration is placed on the substrate surface;
25~35s is overlayed at a temperature of 190~200 DEG C, you can.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention's removes the net taste composition of aldehyde, by using silicon, chitosan, Glucosamine, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, erucic acid Acid amides and modification agent are engaged, wherein, natural silicon chip carries a large amount of negative electrical charges, and it can be formed by force exposed to outer a large amount of negative electrical charges Big absorption affinity so that positively charged bacterium, virus, particulate and odor molecules are adsorbed to its surface, with natural silicon chip Absorption to deleterious molecular, the depollution of environment, antibacterial and deodouring, the effect for eliminating peculiar smell can be reached.2- Glucosamines, chitin gather Sugar, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, erucyl amide, which cooperate with mutually, to catch the formaldehyde in discharged in base material and dissociated air, TVOC simultaneously Eliminate, reach except the purpose of aldehyde purification air.Thus this is removed the net taste composition of aldehyde, the table of conventional furniture can be carried on Face decorating film, and play excellent decomposing formaldehyde and remove the effect of odor molecules, furniture formaldehyde itself can not only be reduced Release, additionally it is possible to formaldehyde and odor molecules in purification and decomposition air, and can remain effective in longer time.Separately Outside, above-mentioned raw materials are environment-friendly, and cost is low.
Further, it is described remove the net taste composition of aldehyde in, using certain modification agent can ensure remove formaldehyde and net taste While effect is good, improve the surface stability and heat resistance of furniture.
The present invention remove the preparation method of the net taste composition of aldehyde, will each raw material components mixing after pulverize, technique Simply, it is easy to commercial Application.
The present invention except the net taste of aldehyde furniture surface decorative layer preparation method, by described except the net taste composition of aldehyde is configured to Certain density maceration extract, and furniture surface decorating film is soaked in maceration extract, you can complete except the net taste composition of aldehyde is in table Load on the decorating film of face, and the effect of play preferable decomposing formaldehyde and odor molecules, method is simple, will not increase excessive Manufacturing cost, the obtained furniture surface decorative layer except the net taste of aldehyde is set to can be widely used in the making of furniture.
The present invention except the net taste of aldehyde furniture preparation method, by the furniture surface decorate be placed on the base material table Face, by rationally controlling the temperature and time overlayed, the furniture surface decorative layer can be made firmly to be pasted onto substrate surface Meanwhile do not influence to remove the load stability of the net taste composition of aldehyde described in the furniture surface decorative layer, obtained furniture has The effect of preferable decomposing formaldehyde and odor molecules.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment to the present invention except net taste composition of aldehyde and its preparation method and application is made further Detailed description.
Embodiment 1-3
Three kinds of the present embodiment removes the net taste composition of aldehyde, by weight percentage, respectively including the following raw material component (table 1):
Table 1
It is above-mentioned except the preparation method of the net taste composition of aldehyde, comprise the following steps:
After natural silicon chip, chitosan, Glucosamine, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, erucyl amide and the modification agent are mixed, Pulverize, you can.
Embodiment 4-5
Two kinds of the present embodiment removes the net taste composition of aldehyde, by weight percentage, respectively including the following raw material component (table 2):
Table 2
Embodiment 6-10
Five kinds of furniture surface decorative layers for removing the net taste of aldehyde of the present embodiment, successively including removing the net taste of aldehyde described in embodiment 1-5 Composition.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned furniture surface decorative layer except the net taste of aldehyde, comprises the following steps:
Obtain furniture surface decorating film;
By described except the net taste composition of aldehyde adds water to be configured to maceration extract;It is described to remove the net taste composition of aldehyde in the maceration extract Mass concentration be 10%;
The furniture surface decorating film is soaked in the maceration extract;Take out, dry, you can.
Embodiment 11-15
Five kinds of the present embodiment removes the furniture (furniture A-E) of the net taste of aldehyde, including base material and is arranged at the base material table successively The net taste composition of aldehyde is removed described in the embodiment 6-10 in face.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned furniture except the net taste of aldehyde, comprises the following steps:
Furniture surface decoration is placed on the substrate surface;
30s is overlayed at a temperature of 195 DEG C, you can.During this is overlayed, furniture A-E furniture surface decorative layer is equal With preferable heat resistance, wherein, the furniture surface decorative layer that furniture A-C is used has, system more excellent compared with furniture D-E heat resistance The furniture surface stability obtained is more preferable.
In addition, as needed, at the edge sealing of above-mentioned furniture also can by it is same except the net taste composition of aldehyde be added into it is conventional In edging material (weight accounting is 10%), then carry out conventional edge sealing process.
Comparative example 1-3
Three kinds of this comparative example removes the net taste composition of aldehyde, and its raw material and preparation method are with embodiment 1, and difference is, with weight Percentages, respectively including the following raw material component (table 3):
Table 3
By above-mentioned except first the furniture surface decoration except the net taste of aldehyde is made according to embodiment 6-10 method in the net taste composition of aldehyde Layer, then furniture (contrast furniture F-H) is made in the method according still further to embodiment 11-15.
Performance test is carried out to furniture A-E and furniture F-H, method and result are as follows:
Method of testing:National building standard JC/T1074-2008.
Test result:As shown in table 4.
Table 4
Purifying formaldehyde rate Purifying formaldehyde effect persistence Odor molecules purifying rate
Furniture A 80% 70% 70%
Furniture B 70% 60% 65%
Furniture C 75% 60% 63%
Furniture D 75% 65% 65%
Furniture E 78% 60% 67%
Contrast furniture F 50% 40% 45%
Contrast furniture G 50% 37% 40%
Contrast furniture H 48% 40% 45%
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that come for one of ordinary skill in the art Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. one kind removes the net taste composition of aldehyde, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, including the following raw material component:
2. according to claim 1 remove the net taste composition of aldehyde, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, including it is following former Expect component:
3. according to claim 1 or 2 remove the net taste composition of aldehyde, it is characterised in that the modification agent be bis sebacate, At least one of polyoxyethylene sorbitol acid anhydride laurate, sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol.
4. according to claim 3 remove the net taste composition of aldehyde, it is characterised in that the modification agent is bis sebacate.
5. described in claim any one of 1-4 except the preparation method of the net taste composition of aldehyde, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
After the silicon, chitosan, Glucosamine, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, erucyl amide and modification agent are mixed, pulverize, .
6. remove application of the net taste composition of aldehyde in furniture described in claim any one of 1-4.
It is 7. a kind of except the furniture surface decorative layer of the net taste of aldehyde, it is characterised in that including removing aldehyde described in claim any one of 1-4 Net taste composition.
8. described in claim 7 except the net taste of aldehyde furniture surface decorative layer preparation method, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
Obtain furniture surface decorating film;
By described except the net taste composition of aldehyde adds water to be configured to maceration extract;It is described except the matter of the net taste composition of aldehyde in the maceration extract It is 8~12% to measure concentration;
The furniture surface decorating film is soaked in the maceration extract;Take out, dry, you can.
It is 9. a kind of except the furniture of the net taste of aldehyde, it is characterised in that including base material and to be arranged at the claim 7 of the substrate surface Described furniture surface decorative layer.
10. described in claim 9 except the net taste of aldehyde furniture preparation method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Furniture surface decoration is placed on the substrate surface;
25~35s is overlayed at a temperature of 190~200 DEG C, you can.
CN201710835035.0A 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Formaldehyde-removing odor-removing composition and preparation method and application thereof Active CN107349762B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110064289A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-07-30 南京蓝盟科技有限公司 A kind of improvement of the new home syndrome composition, preparation method and applications method
CN113088216A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-09 中山市森林家新材料科技有限公司 Formaldehyde removal additive composition and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000281998A (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-10-10 Toagosei Co Ltd Deodorizing adhesive composition
CN106139881A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-11-23 赵先芝 It is a kind of except aldehyde antibacterial purifying air is except aldehyde pearl
CN106243894A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-21 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 A kind of anion formaldehyde scavenger for sheet material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000281998A (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-10-10 Toagosei Co Ltd Deodorizing adhesive composition
CN106139881A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-11-23 赵先芝 It is a kind of except aldehyde antibacterial purifying air is except aldehyde pearl
CN106243894A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-21 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 A kind of anion formaldehyde scavenger for sheet material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110064289A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-07-30 南京蓝盟科技有限公司 A kind of improvement of the new home syndrome composition, preparation method and applications method
CN113088216A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-09 中山市森林家新材料科技有限公司 Formaldehyde removal additive composition and preparation method thereof

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Preparation method and application of formaldehyde removing and taste clearing composition

Effective date of registration: 20200923

Granted publication date: 20200505

Pledgee: Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Limited by Share Ltd. Guangzhou branch

Pledgor: GUANGZHOU OPPEIN INTEGRATED HOME Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020440000274

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right