CN107349047A - 一种医用冷敷贴及其固态药剂配方 - Google Patents

一种医用冷敷贴及其固态药剂配方 Download PDF

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CN107349047A
CN107349047A CN201710556335.5A CN201710556335A CN107349047A CN 107349047 A CN107349047 A CN 107349047A CN 201710556335 A CN201710556335 A CN 201710556335A CN 107349047 A CN107349047 A CN 107349047A
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张定猛
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Tianjin Lian Cottage Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种医用冷敷贴，包括无纺布，无纺布的正面四周设有黏贴剂，无纺布的正面中部紧密贴合有固态药剂，所述黏贴剂和所述固态药剂的表面覆盖有覆盖层。本专利不仅利用物理疗法进行毛细血管收缩，减轻局部充血，使神经末梢的敏感性降低而减轻疼痛，同时根据药理利用药物进行减轻局部充血以及减轻疼痛，使其病患可以通过多种方式方法减轻疾病的痛苦，同时本专利在无纺布上设有通孔，可以通过活动片的开合大小控制通孔大小，从而控制物理疗法中挥发量及散热量，有效避免了在物理挥发吸热的过程中很难把握单位时间内散失的热量，容易造成散热不足或低温冻伤的问题。

Description

一种医用冷敷贴及其固态药剂配方
技术领域
本发明涉及冷敷贴技术领域，具体为一种医用冷敷贴及其固态药剂配方。
背景技术
冷敷是一种较经济的物理疗法，在临床中的应用很广泛。传统的冷敷方式有使用冰水、冰块、酒精等，但通过这些方法冷敷，制冷时间短，而且使用不方便，消耗量大；同时，这类产品携带不方便，无法随时随地使用，且使用时人必须保持一定的姿势，无法活动。冷敷贴可用于颈椎病、肩周炎、骨质增生、腰椎间盘突出、腰腿疼、跌打损伤、风湿关节炎等引起的疼痛，并能起到缓解疲劳的作用。冷敷贴可使局部毛细血管收缩，减轻局部充血，可使神经末梢的敏感性降低而减轻疼痛，降温退热，可减少局部血流，防止炎症和化脓扩散。可将体内的热传导发散，增加散热，降低体温。冷敷适用于早期局部软件组织损伤、高热病人及中暑者、牙痛等需要冷敷人群。
但是，目前的冷敷贴大多仅依靠物理疗法，利用毛细血管收缩，减轻局部充血，使神经末梢的敏感性降低而减轻疼痛，方法比较单一，同时在物理挥发吸热的过程中很难把握单位时间内散失的热量，容易造成散热不足或低温冻伤。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种医用冷敷贴及其固态药剂配方，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种医用冷敷贴，包括无纺布，无纺布的正面四周设有黏贴剂，无纺布的正面中部紧密贴合有固态药剂，所述黏贴剂和所述固态药剂的表面覆盖有覆盖层；
无纺布上均匀设有通透的刻痕，每三条刻痕为一组，且每组三条刻痕的中点处相交，刻痕间形成三角状的活动片，所述活动片向无纺布的背面弯折，使活动片之间形成通孔；
所述覆盖层具体为聚乙烯薄膜。
优选的，所述通孔内纵向设置有至少两条棉丝，且每条棉丝均匀设有五个孔。
一种医用冷敷贴其固态药剂配方，由以下重量份的原料制成80-100份凝胶、5-12份重楼、3-8份路路通、2-6份木瓜、2-6份乳香、6-12份没药、7-10份红花、3-9份丹参、8-15份杜肿、8-15份鸡血藤、7-12份威灵仙、6-13份独活、2-6份木香和3-7份香附。
具体而言，原料的具体重量份数为82份凝胶、7份重楼、4份路路通、3份木瓜、4份乳香、11份没药、10份红花、7份丹参、12份杜肿、12份鸡血藤、8份威灵仙、8份独活、4份木香和4份香附。
具体而言，原料的具体重量份数为95份凝胶、10份重楼、6份路路通、5份木瓜、6份乳香、8份没药、9份红花、2份丹参、9份杜肿、9份鸡血藤、10份威灵仙、11份独活、5份木香和2份香附。
杜肿和鸡血藤的重量份数相同。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本专利不仅利用物理疗法进行毛细血管收缩，减轻局部充血，使神经末梢的敏感性降低而减轻疼痛，同时根据药理利用药物进行减轻局部充血以及减轻疼痛，使其病患可以通过多种方式方法减轻疾病的痛苦，同时本专利在无纺布上设有通孔，可以通过活动片的开合大小控制通孔大小，从而控制物理疗法中挥发量及散热量，有效避免了在物理挥发吸热的过程中很难把握单位时间内散失的热量，容易造成散热不足或低温冻伤的问题。
附图说明
图1为本专利的结构示意图；
图2为图1的a处细节图；
图3为图1的A-A’剖面图。
图中：1无纺布、11刻痕、12活动片、13通孔、14棉丝、2黏贴剂、3固态药剂和4覆盖层。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明进行进一步描述，但本发明的保护范围并不限于此。
实施例1：一种医用冷敷贴，包括无纺布1，无纺布1的正面四周设有黏贴剂2，用于将本专利固定于患处，无纺布1的正面中部紧密贴合有固态药剂3，这样可以为患者提供较长时间的药物作用，所述黏贴剂2和所述固态药剂3的表面覆盖有覆盖层4，有效的防止了本专利在使用前储存时被污染或造成不必要的药物挥发；
无纺布1上均匀设有通透的刻痕11，每三条刻痕11为一组，且每组三条刻痕11的中点处相交，刻痕11间形成三角状的活动片12，所述活动片12向无纺布1的背面弯折，使活动片12之间形成通孔13，利用活动片12的弯折角度，控制通孔13的大小，从而控制物理疗法中挥发量及散热量，有效避免了在物理挥发吸热的过程中很难把握单位时间内散失的热量，容易造成散热不足或低温冻伤的问题；
所述覆盖层4具体为聚乙烯薄膜。
优选的，所述通孔13内纵向设置有至少两条棉丝14，且每条棉丝14均匀设有五个孔。
一种医用冷敷贴其固态药剂配方，由以下重量份的原料制成82份凝胶、7份重楼、4份路路通、3份木瓜、4份乳香、11份没药、10份红花、7份丹参、12份杜肿、12份鸡血藤、8份威灵仙、8份独活、4份木香和4份香附，杜肿和鸡血藤的重量份数相同。
实施例2：一种医用冷敷贴，包括无纺布1，无纺布1的正面四周设有黏贴剂2，用于将本专利固定于患处，无纺布1的正面中部紧密贴合有固态药剂3，这样可以为患者提供较长时间的药物作用，所述黏贴剂2和所述固态药剂3的表面覆盖有覆盖层4，有效的防止了本专利在使用前储存时被污染或造成不必要的药物挥发；
无纺布1上均匀设有通透的刻痕11，每三条刻痕11为一组，且每组三条刻痕11的中点处相交，刻痕11间形成三角状的活动片12，所述活动片12向无纺布1的背面弯折，使活动片12之间形成通孔13，利用活动片12的弯折角度，控制通孔13的大小，从而控制物理疗法中挥发量及散热量，有效避免了在物理挥发吸热的过程中很难把握单位时间内散失的热量，容易造成散热不足或低温冻伤的问题；
所述覆盖层4具体为聚乙烯薄膜。
优选的，所述通孔13内纵向设置有至少两条棉丝14，且每条棉丝14均匀设有五个孔。
一种医用冷敷贴其固态药剂配方，由以下重量份的原料制成95份凝胶、10份重楼、6份路路通、5份木瓜、6份乳香、8份没药、9份红花、2份丹参、9份杜肿、9份鸡血藤、10份威灵仙、11份独活、5份木香和2份香附，杜肿和鸡血藤的重量份数相同。
预期用途：主要通过物理降温，冷敷理疗，环境由于闭合性软组织损伤引起的肿痛；以及由急性通风引起的关节红、肿、痛。
使用方法：清洁患处，取来本专利所记载的医用冷敷贴，将覆盖层撕去，贴于患处，每24小时更换一次。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (6)

1.一种医用冷敷贴，其特征在于：包括无纺布（1），无纺布（1）的正面四周设有黏贴剂（2），无纺布（1）的正面中部紧密贴合有固态药剂（3），所述黏贴剂（2）和所述固态药剂（3）的表面覆盖有覆盖层（4）；
无纺布（1）上均匀设有通透的刻痕（11），每三条刻痕（11）为一组，且每组三条刻痕（11）的中点处相交，刻痕（11）间形成三角状的活动片（12），所述活动片（12）向无纺布（1）的背面弯折，使活动片（12）之间形成通孔（13）；
所述覆盖层（4）具体为聚乙烯薄膜。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用冷敷贴，其特征在于：所述通孔（13）内纵向设置有至少两条棉丝（14），且每条棉丝（14）均匀设有五个孔。
3.一种医用冷敷贴其固态药剂配方，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成80-100份凝胶、5-12份重楼、3-8份路路通、2-6份木瓜、2-6份乳香、6-12份没药、7-10份红花、3-9份丹参、8-15份杜肿、8-15份鸡血藤、7-12份威灵仙、6-13份独活、2-6份木香和3-7份香附。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种医用冷敷贴其固态药剂配方，其特征在于原料的具体重量份数为82份凝胶、7份重楼、4份路路通、3份木瓜、4份乳香、11份没药、10份红花、7份丹参、12份杜肿、12份鸡血藤、8份威灵仙、8份独活、4份木香和4份香附。
5.根据权利要求3所述的一种医用冷敷贴其固态药剂配方，其特征在于原料的具体重量份数为95份凝胶、10份重楼、6份路路通、5份木瓜、6份乳香、8份没药、9份红花、2份丹参、9份杜肿、9份鸡血藤、10份威灵仙、11份独活、5份木香和2份香附。
6.根据权利要求3、4或5所述的一种医用冷敷贴其固态药剂配方，其特征在于杜肿和鸡血藤的重量份数相同。
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108853008A (zh) * 2018-09-30 2018-11-23 哈尔滨工业大学 一种可注射天然产物凝胶的制备方法及其应用
CN111419525A (zh) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-17 济南秦鲁药业科技有限公司 一种退热贴
CN113116963A (zh) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-16 湖北君言医疗科技有限公司 一种实用性强的易拆解透明pu防水敷贴及其制备工艺

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108853008A (zh) * 2018-09-30 2018-11-23 哈尔滨工业大学 一种可注射天然产物凝胶的制备方法及其应用
CN111419525A (zh) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-17 济南秦鲁药业科技有限公司 一种退热贴
CN113116963A (zh) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-16 湖北君言医疗科技有限公司 一种实用性强的易拆解透明pu防水敷贴及其制备工艺

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