CN107348108A - catfish growth-promoting feed - Google Patents

catfish growth-promoting feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107348108A
CN107348108A CN201710501979.4A CN201710501979A CN107348108A CN 107348108 A CN107348108 A CN 107348108A CN 201710501979 A CN201710501979 A CN 201710501979A CN 107348108 A CN107348108 A CN 107348108A
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parts
catfish
growth
meal
powder
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刘宏汉
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Lanxi City Prince Sports Aquaculture Technology Co Ltd
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Lanxi City Prince Sports Aquaculture Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26Compounds containing phosphorus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
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  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of catfish growth-promoting feed, and it is made up of following component and its parts by weight:45 ~ 60 parts of rapeseed meal, 2 ~ 6 parts of fish meal, 8 ~ 27 parts of rice bran, 20 ~ 33 parts of wheat bran, 25 ~ 30 parts of corn flour, 1 ~ 3 part of dusty yeast, 10 ~ 12 parts of dregs of beans, 5 ~ 7 parts of algae powder, B B-complex 0.2 ~ 0.4, 3 ~ 5 parts of growth accelerator, 0.4 ~ 0.8 part of salt, it is acidified 1.2 ~ 1.6 parts of bone meal, this feed is obvious to catfish growth-promoting effect, and the incidence of disease of the catfish in growth course can be reduced, improve catfish immunity, improve survival rate, and nutrition-allocated proportion is reasonable, fully meet the edible of adult fish and juvenile fish, added without hormone and harmful substance, improve catfish meat, it is environmentally safe.

Description

Catfish growth-promoting feed
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed, more particularly to a kind of catfish growth-promoting feed.
Background technology
Catfish mainly lives in the middle lower floor of rivers, lake, reservoir, swag, is hidden on littoral area activity, daytime more more Under thick grass, stone or deep water bottom, night foraging activity are frequent.Occupy and survived the winter in deep water or sludge after autumn, degree of ingesting also weakens. Predacious fish, prey are mostly small fishes, such as eat bar, crucian, Acenthogobius flavimanus, pseudorasbora parva, carp, loach, also eat shrimp Class and aquatic insect.Based on eating, the effect of tooth mainly prevents food from escaping.Belong to nocturnal habit animal, daytime is quietly Ensconce in the hole of river bed or under tree root.It is heavy, as the large-scale species of Danube catfish can attack small-sized aquatic bird or mouse, bottom Ferociousness fish.Keep in dark place, like living in the stone gap of rivers offshore, dell, tree root bottom soil cave or pit hole in, Yi Jiliu The slow waters of speed.
Catfish is rare nutrient excellent product, early in history records just it is on the books, can be compared favourably with shark's fin, wild soft-shelled turtle, be Treasure in fish.Its dietary function and medical value is unique strong able-bodied bone and the effect of lengthening one's life not available for other fish It is its unique bright spot.Catfish not only like other fishes equally containing abundant nutrition, and fine and tender taste, the protein contained and Fat is more, has preferable dietary function to weak deficient, malnutritive people.Catfish is the good merchantable brand of lactagogue, and has enriching yin to support Blood, bowl spares gas, appetizing, the effect of diuresis, it is the essential food of women's postpartum dietotherapy nourishing.But at present in the cultivation of catfish In, people's common antibiotics carry out pre- preventing germs infection, promote growth of animal, and this growth not only to catfish brings greatly secondary make With, and the residual of hormone also reduces the edibility of catfish, while certain pollution is also brought to environment.
Such as, Chinese invention granted patent document, the B of Authorization Notice No. CN 103598439 inventions are related to water to prior art Cultural technique field is produced, is specifically related to a kind of somatotrophic black carp feed, the feed is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:Sweet tea Maize flour 45-50, rye bran 20-22, alfalfa juice powder 10-12, soybean residue 12-15, wheat-middlings 12-15, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3-4, river snail powder 4-5, chicken rice noodle roll 4-5, spiral shell powder 4-5, sudangrass 5-6, yellow wine lees 8-10, duckweed powder 8-10, garlic powder 2-3, Proper amount of salt, phagostimulant 4-5.The black carp feed that the invention is prepared, the eating characteristic of black carp is fully combined, in basic material On with the addition of the raw materials such as river snail powder, chicken rice noodle roll, spiral shell powder, not only supplemented with feed nutrition, also enhance the palatability of feed, The increase of black carp feed intake, grow quick, weightening is obvious, improves culture benefit.But nutritional ingredient in the feed of the invention Match it is unreasonable, improve fish immunity power, improve survival rate in terms of also need to be improved.
The content of the invention
Balanced it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of trophic structure, growth-promoting effect is obvious, and can improve physical function, Improve immunity, the catfish growth-promoting feed that composition environmental protection has no side effect to fish.
To solve above-mentioned existing technical problem, the present invention uses following scheme:Catfish growth-promoting feed, its by below into Divide and its parts by weight form:45 ~ 60 parts of rapeseed meal, 2 ~ 6 parts of fish meal, 8 ~ 27 parts of rice bran, 20 ~ 33 parts of wheat bran, corn flour 25 ~ 30 Part, 1 ~ 3 part of dusty yeast, 10 ~ 12 parts of dregs of beans, 5 ~ 7 parts of algae powder, B B-complex 0.2 ~ 0.4,3 ~ 5 parts of growth accelerator, salt 0.4 ~ 1.2 ~ 1.6 parts 0.8 part, acidifying of bone meal, this feed is obvious to catfish growth-promoting effect, and can reduce catfish in growth course The incidence of disease, nutrition-allocated proportion is reasonable, fully meets the edible of adult fish and juvenile fish, no hormone and harmful substance addition, improves catfish Meat, it is environmentally safe.
Preferably, growth accelerator is made up of following component and its parts by weight:4 ~ 9 parts of peanut meal powder, 3 ~ 6 parts of earthworm powder, 5 ~ 8 parts of soybean, 0.006 ~ 0.012 part of thyroxine, 1 ~ 2 part of honeysuckle, 0.8 ~ 1.2 part of mother chrysanthemum, 0.8 ~ 1.2 part of active peptides, 1.5 ~ 2 parts of garlic dry powder, 1.6 ~ 2.3 parts of blackspiked lovegrass herb with root, 2.7 ~ 3.4 parts of matrimony vine, 2.1 ~ 2.5 parts of honey, growth accelerator is added with Beneficial to increase catfish appetite, there is provided more fully nutriment, accelerate the speed of growth of catfish, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine added into Divide and do not only have somatotrophic effect, moreover it is possible to improve catfish immunity, strengthen resistance against diseases, reduce catfish and produced in growth course Disease or death, and catfish enteron aisle digestibility can be promoted, the absorption to nutriment is improved, and it is green, will not be to catfish Produce side effect.
Preferably, the amino acid sequence of active peptides is HSHACTSYYCSKLCGTPGCYYLCRVLHPGKLCVCANCSR, the addition of active peptides may advantageously facilitate catfish to nutrients The absorption of matter, increase the generation of vivo protein, improve resistance against diseases, reduce the influence that environmental factor grows to catfish.
Preferably, algae powder is made up of spirulina, brown alga, sargassum thunbergii through drying, grinding, algae powder is added with beneficial to rich The nutritional ingredient of rich feed, meet the nutritional need of catfish growth, improve catfish antibacterial, anti-virus ability, catfish can be improved Body colour and resisting stress power.
Preferably, B B-complex is made up of following component and its parts by weight:Dehydroretinol ~ 5 part, vitamin D 0.03 ~ 0.06 part, 5 ~ 30 parts of vitamin E2,8 ~ 12 parts of vitamin K, vitamin B2 ~ 10 part, 4 ~ 8 parts of folic acid, 18 ~ 27 parts of vitamin C, flesh 1 ~ 4 part of alcohol, the addition of B B-complex advantageously reduce variation of the catfish in form and behavior, increase survival rate, improve children Fish promotes growth to the utilization rate of nutrition.
Preferably, acidifying bone meal is by adding the glacial acetic acid that concentration is 90 ~ 99% in bone meal, bone meal and glacial acetic acid according to 1:3 ~ 4 proportional quantities mixing, after stirring, stands reaction, acidifying bone meal is made, after the acidified processing of bone meal, favorably In improving free phosphate content therein, formation, maintenance stable state to catfish bone, regulation acid-base balance play an important role, Catfish lesion rate can be reduced, improves immunologic mechanism, improves growth performance.
Preferably, the preparation method of catfish growth-promoting feed, its preparation process are:
1)Crushed after rapeseed meal, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans are well mixed in formula ratio ratio, it is standby;
2)By weight, soybean, honeysuckle, mother chrysanthemum, blackspiked lovegrass herb with root, matrimony vine are taken, is soaked after adding the water of 5-8 times of volume, it is rear big Fire boiling is boiled, and slow fire boils, and filtering, peanut meal powder, earthworm powder, thyroxine, garlic dry powder, honeybee is added by formula ratio in filtrate Honey, uniform stirring obtains growth accelerator into pasty state, standby;
3)Take step 1)With step 2)Product, by formula ratio add fish meal, corn flour, dusty yeast, B B-complex, algae powder, Composite trace element, salt, acidifying bone meal, uniform stirring, are granulated, drying, obtain catfish growth-promoting feed.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:Contain compound dimension life necessary to catfish growth in this feed Trace element in element and acidifying bone meal, variation of the catfish in form and behavior is reduced, increases survival rate, and to catfish bone Formation, maintain stable state, regulation acid-base balance play an important role;The medicinal herb componentses added in this feed not only grow to catfish There is the effect of promotion, catfish immunity and anti-stress ability can also be strengthened, improve antibacterium, the ability of virus;This feed is sought Structure equilibrium is supported, the appetite of catfish can be strengthened, improves catfish enteron aisle digestibility, promotes the positive effect of catfish growth, together When can accomplish environmental protection, it is nontoxic, without chemicals such as hormones, ensure the edibility of catfish meat, improve cultivation Economic benefit.
Embodiment
It is described in further detail with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
Catfish growth-promoting feed, it is made up of following component and its parts by weight:45 ~ 60 parts of rapeseed meal, 2 ~ 6 parts of fish meal, rice bran 8 ~ 27 Part, 20 ~ 33 parts of wheat bran, 25 ~ 30 parts of corn flour, 1 ~ 3 part of dusty yeast, 10 ~ 12 parts of dregs of beans, 5 ~ 7 parts of algae powder, B B-complex 0.2 ~ 0.4,1.2 ~ 1.6 parts 3 ~ 5 parts of growth accelerator, 0.4 ~ 0.8 part of salt, acidifying of bone meal, this feed is to catfish growth-promoting effect Substantially, and the incidence of disease of the catfish in growth course can be reduced, nutrition-allocated proportion is reasonable, fully meets the food of adult fish and juvenile fish With, no hormone and harmful substance addition, catfish meat is improved, it is environmentally safe.
Growth accelerator is made up of following component and its parts by weight:4 ~ 9 parts of peanut meal powder, 3 ~ 6 parts of earthworm powder, 5 ~ 8 parts of soybean, 0.006 ~ 0.012 part of thyroxine, 1 ~ 2 part of honeysuckle, 0.8 ~ 1.2 part of mother chrysanthemum, 0.8 ~ 1.2 part of active peptides, garlic dry powder 1.5 ~ 2 parts, 1.6 ~ 2.3 parts of blackspiked lovegrass herb with root, 2.7 ~ 3.4 parts of matrimony vine, 2.1 ~ 2.5 parts of honey, growth accelerator be added be beneficial to increase catfish Appetite, there is provided more fully nutriment, accelerate the speed of growth of catfish, wherein the medicinal herb componentses added not only have growth-promoting The effect of long, moreover it is possible to catfish immunity is improved, strengthens resistance against diseases, catfish is reduced and disease or death is produced in growth course, And catfish enteron aisle digestibility can be promoted, the absorption to nutriment is improved, and it is green, side effect will not be produced to catfish.
The amino acid sequence of active peptides is HSHACTSYYCSKLCGTPGCYYLCRVLHPGKLCVCANCSR, and activity is more The addition of peptide may advantageously facilitate absorption of the catfish to nutriment, increase the generation of vivo protein, improve resistance against diseases, reduce ring The influence that border factor grows to catfish.
Algae powder is made up of spirulina, brown alga, sargassum thunbergii through drying, grinding, and being added with for algae powder is beneficial to abundant feed Nutritional ingredient, meet the nutritional need of catfish growth, improve catfish antibacterial, anti-virus ability, can improve catfish body colour and Resisting stress power.
B B-complex is made up of following component and its parts by weight:Dehydroretinol ~ 5 part, 0.03 ~ 0.06 part of vitamin D, dimension Raw plain E25 ~ 30 part, 8 ~ 12 parts of vitamin K, vitamin B2 ~ 10 part, 4 ~ 8 parts of folic acid, 18 ~ 27 parts of vitamin C, 1 ~ 4 part of inositol, The addition of B B-complex advantageously reduces variation of the catfish in form and behavior, increases survival rate, improves juvenile fish to nutrition Utilization rate, promote growth.
Acidifying bone meal is that bone meal is with glacial acetic acid according to 1 by adding the glacial acetic acid that concentration is 90 ~ 99% in bone meal:3 ~ 4 ratio Example amount mixing, after stirring, stands reaction, and acidifying bone meal is made, and after the acidified processing of bone meal, is advantageous to improve wherein Free phosphate content, formation to catfish bone, maintain stable state, regulation acid-base balance to play an important role, Nian can be reduced Fish disease variability, immunologic mechanism is improved, improve growth performance.
The preparation method of catfish growth-promoting feed, its preparation process are:
1)Crushed after rapeseed meal, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans are well mixed in formula ratio ratio, it is standby;
2)By weight, soybean, honeysuckle, mother chrysanthemum, blackspiked lovegrass herb with root, matrimony vine are taken, is soaked after adding the water of 5-8 times of volume, it is rear big Fire boiling is boiled, and slow fire boils, and filtering, peanut meal powder, earthworm powder, thyroxine, garlic dry powder, honeybee is added by formula ratio in filtrate Honey, uniform stirring obtains growth accelerator into pasty state, standby;
3)Take step 1)With step 2)Product, by formula ratio add fish meal, corn flour, dusty yeast, B B-complex, algae powder, Composite trace element, salt, acidifying bone meal, uniform stirring, are granulated, drying, obtain catfish growth-promoting feed.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in the present embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein State.
Embodiment 2:
Catfish growth-promoting feed, it is made up of following component and its parts by weight:50 parts of rapeseed meal, 4 parts of fish meal, 18 parts of rice bran, wheat 26 parts of bran, 28 parts of corn flour, 2 parts of dusty yeast, 11 parts of dregs of beans, B B-complex 0.26,6 parts of algae powder, 3.5 parts of growth accelerator, food 1.3 parts 0.6 part of salt, acidifying of bone meal, this feed is obvious to catfish growth-promoting effect, and can reduce catfish in growth course The incidence of disease, nutrition-allocated proportion is reasonable, fully meets edible, no hormone and the harmful substance addition of adult fish and juvenile fish, raising catfish meat Quality, it is environmentally safe.
Growth accelerator is made up of following component and its parts by weight:6 parts of peanut meal powder, 4 parts of earthworm powder, 6 parts of soybean, thyroid gland 0.008 part of element, 1.4 parts of honeysuckle, 0.9 part of mother chrysanthemum, 0.9 part of active peptides, 1.7 parts of garlic dry powder, 2.1 parts of blackspiked lovegrass herb with root, matrimony vine 3.2 parts, 2.4 parts of honey, growth accelerator are added with the appetite for being beneficial to increase catfish, there is provided more fully nutriment, accelerate The speed of growth of catfish, wherein the medicinal herb componentses added do not only have somatotrophic effect, moreover it is possible to improve catfish immunity, strengthen Resistance against diseases, reduce catfish and disease or death are produced in growth course, and catfish enteron aisle digestibility can be promoted, improve to nutrition The absorption of material, and it is green, side effect will not be produced to catfish.
The amino acid sequence of active peptides is HSHACTSYYCSKLCGTPGCYYLCRVLHPGKLCVCANCSR, and activity is more The addition of peptide may advantageously facilitate absorption of the catfish to nutriment, increase vivo protein synthesis, improves resistance against diseases, reduces environment The influence that factor grows to catfish.
Algae powder is made up of spirulina, brown alga, sargassum thunbergii through drying, grinding, and being added with for algae powder is beneficial to abundant feed Nutritional ingredient, meet the nutritional need of catfish growth, improve catfish antibacterial, anti-virus ability, can improve catfish body colour and Resisting stress power.
B B-complex is made up of following component and its parts by weight:3-Hydroxyretinol part, vitamin D 0.04, vitamin E2 7, Vitamin K1 0, vitamin B5 part, 6 parts of folic acid, 2 parts of Catergen, 3 parts of inositol, the addition of B B-complex advantageously reduces Nian Variation of the fish in form and behavior, increase survival rate, improve utilization rate of the juvenile fish to nutrition, promote growth.
Acidifying bone meal is that bone meal is with glacial acetic acid according to 1 by adding the glacial acetic acid that concentration is 95% in bone meal:3.2 proportional quantities Mixing, after stirring, reaction is stood, acidifying bone meal is made, after the acidified processing of bone meal, is advantageous to improve trip therein From phosphate content, formation, maintenance stable state to catfish bone, regulation acid-base balance play an important role, and can reduce catfish disease Variability, immunologic mechanism is improved, improve growth performance.
Trace element in B B-complex necessary to being grown in this feed containing catfish and acidifying bone meal, reduces catfish Variation in form and behavior, increase survival rate, and formation, maintenance stable state, regulation acid-base balance lifting to catfish bone Act on;The medicinal herb componentses added in this feed not only have the effect of promotion to catfish growth, can also strengthen catfish and be immunized Power and anti-stress ability, improve antibacterium, the ability of virus;This feed nutrition structure equilibrium, the appetite of catfish can be strengthened, improved Catfish enteron aisle digestibility, promotes the positive effect of catfish growth, while can accomplish environmental protection, nontoxic, without hormone Deng chemicals, ensure the edibility of catfish meat, improve the economic benefit of cultivation.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in the present embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein State.
Embodiment 3:
Catfish growth-promoting feed preparation method, its specific preparation process are:
A, by weight, 10.8 parts of 48 parts of rapeseed meal, 22 parts of rice bran, 30 parts of wheat bran, dregs of beans mixing are taken, are added in pulverizer, 60 mesh particle powders are obtained after pressure rolling, shearing, impact.The control of powder particle enables feed to be easier to digest suction by catfish Receive, reduce the burden to catfish stomach, reduce intestines problem;
B, by weight, colored 7 parts of soybean, 1.7 parts of honeysuckle, 1.1 parts of mother chrysanthemum, 1.8 parts of blackspiked lovegrass herb with root, 3 parts of matrimony vine is taken to be put into sand In pot, soak 1 hour after adding the water of 6 times of volumes, boiled 2 hours with big fire boiling, slow fire boils 3 hours, filtering, filter residue is repeated Carry out plus water boil, after filtrate twice merged add 8 parts of peanut meal powder, 0.009 part of thyroxine, 1.9 parts of garlic dry powder, honeybee 2.2 parts of honey, is put into mixer and is stirred until homogeneous, obtain growth accelerator, standby.Being added with for growth accelerator is beneficial to increase catfish Appetite, there is provided more fully nutriment, accelerate the speed of growth of catfish, wherein the medicinal herb componentses added do not only have growth promotion The effect of, moreover it is possible to catfish immunity is improved, strengthens resistance against diseases, catfish is reduced and disease or death is produced in growth course, and Catfish enteron aisle digestibility can be promoted, improve the absorption to nutriment, and it is green, side effect will not be produced to catfish;
C, step 1 is taken)With step 2)Product, add 5 parts of fish meal, 27 parts of corn flour, 1.5 parts of dusty yeast, multiple by weight 0.33 part of vitamin, 5.7 parts of algae powder, 0.5 part of salt, acidifying 1.5 parts of uniform stirrings of bone meal are closed, keep mixture temperature 35 DEG C, fermentation is granulated after 1 hour, is dried, and the catfish growth promotion that obtained particle diameter is 0.4 millimeter, water content is 12% is raised Material.This feed is obvious to catfish growth-promoting effect, and can reduce the incidence of disease of the catfish in growth course, and nutrition-allocated proportion closes Reason, fully meets edible, no hormone and the harmful substance addition of adult fish and juvenile fish, and raising catfish meat is environmentally safe.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in the present embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein State.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this area Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it can also make a variety of changes and modification.Therefore, it is all equivalent Technical scheme fall within scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110>Lanxi City Pu Run Si aquaculture technologies Co., Ltd
<120>Catfish growth-promoting feed
<130> 1
<160> 1
<170> PatentIn version 3.5
<210> 1
<211> 39
<212> PRT
<213>It is artificial synthesized
<400> 1
His Ser His Ala Cys Thr Ser Tyr Tyr Cys Ser Lys Leu Cys Gly Thr
1 5 10 15
Pro Gly Cys Tyr Tyr Leu Cys Arg Val Leu His Pro Gly Lys Leu Cys
20 25 30
Val Cys Ala Asn Cys Ser Arg
35

Claims (7)

1. catfish growth-promoting feed, it is characterised in that composition and its parts by weight are:45 ~ 60 parts of rapeseed meal, 2 ~ 6 parts of fish meal, rice bran 8 ~ 27 parts, 20 ~ 33 parts of wheat bran, 25 ~ 30 parts of corn flour, 1 ~ 3 part of dusty yeast, 10 ~ 12 parts of dregs of beans, 5 ~ 7 parts of algae powder, B B-complex 0.2 ~ 0.4,1.2 ~ 1.6 parts 3 ~ 5 parts of growth accelerator, 0.4 ~ 0.8 part of salt, acidifying of bone meal.
2. catfish growth-promoting feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The growth accelerator by following component and its Parts by weight form:4 ~ 9 parts of peanut meal powder, 3 ~ 6 parts of earthworm powder, 5 ~ 8 parts of soybean, 0.006 ~ 0.012 part of thyroxine, honeysuckle 1 ~ 2 parts, 0.8 ~ 1.2 part of mother chrysanthemum, 0.8 ~ 1.2 part of active peptides, 1.5 ~ 2 parts of garlic dry powder, 1.6 ~ 2.3 parts of blackspiked lovegrass herb with root, matrimony vine 2.7 ~ 3.4 parts, 2.1 ~ 2.5 parts of honey.
3. growth accelerator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The amino acid sequence of the active peptides is HSHACTSYYCSKLCGTPGCYYLCRVLHPGKLCVCANCSR。
4. catfish growth-promoting feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The algae powder is by spirulina, brown alga, rat-tail Algae is made through drying, grinding.
5. catfish growth-promoting feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The B B-complex by following component and Its parts by weight forms:Dehydroretinol ~ 5 part, 0.03 ~ 0.06 part of vitamin D, 5 ~ 30 parts of vitamin E2,8 ~ 12 parts of vitamin K, dimension Raw plain B2 ~ 10 part, 4 ~ 8 parts of folic acid, 18 ~ 27 parts of vitamin C, 1 ~ 4 part of inositol.
6. catfish growth-promoting feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The acidifying bone meal is by being added in bone meal Concentration is 90 ~ 99% glacial acetic acid, and bone meal is with glacial acetic acid according to 1:3 ~ 4 proportional quantities mixing, after stirring, stand anti- Should, acidifying bone meal is made.
7. catfish growth-promoting feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preparation method of the growth-promoting feed, Its preparation process is:
1)Crushed after rapeseed meal, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans are well mixed in formula ratio ratio, it is standby;
2)By weight, soybean, honeysuckle, mother chrysanthemum, blackspiked lovegrass herb with root, matrimony vine are taken, is soaked after adding the water of 5-8 times of volume, it is rear big Fire boiling is boiled, and slow fire boils, and filtering, peanut meal powder, earthworm powder, thyroxine, garlic dry powder, honeybee is added by formula ratio in filtrate Honey, uniform stirring obtains growth accelerator into pasty state, standby;
3)Take step 1)With step 2)Product, by formula ratio add fish meal, corn flour, dusty yeast, B B-complex, algae powder, Composite trace element, salt, acidifying bone meal, uniform stirring, are granulated, drying, obtain catfish growth-promoting feed.
CN201710501979.4A 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 catfish growth-promoting feed Withdrawn CN107348108A (en)

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CN107874033A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-06 庞盛升 A kind of feed for cultivating rich magnesium pool cowfish
CN108740582A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-06 安徽宜丰生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of catfish mixed feed
CN112516181A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-19 五洲丰农业科技有限公司 Fugu ocellatus special oligosaccharide immunopotentiator containing alginic acid chelated zinc

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107836599A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-27 贵州飞乐云网络科技有限公司 A kind of catfish feed and preparation method thereof
CN107874033A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-06 庞盛升 A kind of feed for cultivating rich magnesium pool cowfish
CN108740582A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-06 安徽宜丰生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of catfish mixed feed
CN112516181A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-19 五洲丰农业科技有限公司 Fugu ocellatus special oligosaccharide immunopotentiator containing alginic acid chelated zinc

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