CN107347824A - Multi-functional fish pond knot screen - Google Patents

Multi-functional fish pond knot screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107347824A
CN107347824A CN201710798046.6A CN201710798046A CN107347824A CN 107347824 A CN107347824 A CN 107347824A CN 201710798046 A CN201710798046 A CN 201710798046A CN 107347824 A CN107347824 A CN 107347824A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
side plate
light
circuit
closing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710798046.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王慧娴
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710798046.6A priority Critical patent/CN107347824A/en
Publication of CN107347824A publication Critical patent/CN107347824A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K69/00Stationary catching devices
    • A01K69/06Traps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K79/00Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery
    • A01K79/02Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery by electrocution
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

Multi-functional fish pond knot screen, wild fishes is attracted by light, ultrasonic wave, sound, entered from framework coarse net mesh in framework;Situation in framework is monitored by camera, display;Closed by magnet control framework side plate, using the fine-structure mesh on framework side plate and framework top surface, the fine-structure mesh of framework bottom surface, intercept the wild fishes entered in framework.The apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, safe operation, operating efficiency are high, can remove the wild fishes seedling in fish pond.

Description

Multi-functional fish pond knot screen
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional fish pond knot screen, belongs to electro-mechanical arts.
Background technology
In cultivating pool, due to careless or fish self-reproduction of intaking, a number of wild fishes can be usually produced, it is wild Trash fish strives space with main foster kind in pond, strives bait, strives dissolved oxygen, does not produce economic value, but influences cultured output and warp Ji benefit.Usual way is before fry is put in a suitable place to breed, to drain water, is cleaned up the pond with medicines such as quick lime, strong chlorine oils, is thoroughly killed wild miscellaneous Fish, spiral shell, aquatic insect and bacterium and parasite etc..Screen pack is set in water inlet, in marketable fish poud or two age above fishponds, thrown Put specification be less than it is main breed fish 2/3rds snakeheaded fish, mandarin fish, clarias leather, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, the carnivorous fish such as southern catfish remove trash fish, Shrimp.But these methods are than with certain limitation, operation is also cumbersome, at present on the market also without a kind of Multifunctional fish Pool knot screen.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defects of presence for prior art, there is provided is removed in a kind of multi-functional fish pond Miscellaneous device, the present apparatus attract wild fishes by video monitoring, using light, ultrasonic wave, sound, has and repeats, efficiently catches Function.
To achieve the above object, the adopted technical solution is that, a kind of multi-functional fish pond knot screen, its Structure includes controller, framework, framework side plate, light shooting seat, sound wave seat, side plate opening and closing device, cable.
The controller top cover is provided with display, and the button of regulation display picture quality is provided with below display;Control Control panel is provided with device under casing processed, control panel is provided with indicator lamp and the button of various functions;Also set on controller under casing There are power connection, Signal connector.
The framework is the rectangle being made up of 12 sides, and framework top surface is made up of fine-structure mesh and 4 framework top margins, framework top surface Lower section be provided with light shooting headstock;Four sides of the framework are provided with coarse net, and coarse net is connected with 4 framework vertical edges;Framework Bottom surface is made up of fine-structure mesh and 4 framework bases, and the top of framework bottom surface is provided with sound wave seat;
The framework side plate is made up of housing and fine-structure mesh;Framework side plate is connected by hinge frame body phase;The framework side plate leads to and side Plate open-close device is connected;The side plate opening and closing device is connected with framework.
Electromagnet, sliding rack, spring, gear pair, telescopic rod are provided with the side plate opening and closing device;The sliding rack It is connected by spring with side plate opening and closing device shell;The sliding rack is connected by gear pair with telescopic rod;The telescopic rod Rack, reduction rod aperture are provided with, reduction rod aperture is easy to telescopic rod to be connected with framework side plate;On the side plate opening and closing device shell also Provided with telescopic rod button, can be connected with telescopic rod.
The controller images headstock by cable with light, sound wave seat is connected;Light shooting headstock is provided with shooting Head, light, light are divided to two groups of camera houselights and attracting houselights, and light power can be adjusted;Sound wave seat is provided with Supersonic generator, loudspeaker, sound size can be adjusted.
The control circuit include single-chip microcomputer, telecommunication circuit, power circuit, illumination driving circuit, circuit of display driving, Webcam driver circuit, ultrasonic drive circuit, voice drive circuit, solenoid driver circuit.
The control signal interface of the single-chip microcomputer also same telecommunication circuit, power circuit, illumination driving circuit, display respectively Drive circuit, webcam driver circuit, ultrasonic drive circuit, voice drive circuit, the prime signal of solenoid driver circuit Control terminal connects.
The rear class signal control terminal of the illumination driving circuit is connected with corresponding light respectively;The display driving electricity The rear class signal control terminal on road is connected with corresponding display respectively;The rear class signal control terminal point of the webcam driver circuit It is not connected with corresponding camera;The rear class signal control terminal of the ultrasonic drive circuit occurs with corresponding ultrasonic wave respectively Device is connected;The rear class signal control terminal of the voice drive circuit is connected with corresponding loudspeaker respectively;The solenoid actuated The rear class signal control terminal of circuit is connected with corresponding electromagnet respectively.
Driven to illumination driving circuit, circuit of display driving, webcam driver circuit, ultrasonic wave in the power circuit loop Dynamic circuit, voice drive circuit, solenoid driver circuit provide power supply.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Telescopic rod button is opened, framework side plate is deployed;Cable is connected with controller;Indicator knob is pressed, display opens It is dynamic;Camera switch is pressed, camera starts;Headlamp switch is pressed, light starts;Supersonic switch is pressed, ultrasonic wave starts; Sound switch is pressed, plays sound;Electro-magnet switch is pressed, electromagnet produces magnetic-adsorption sliding rack, sliding rack motion Gear pair rotation is driven, gear pair rotation drives telescopic rod motion, and telescopic rod, which collapses, makes framework side plate be close to framework.Disconnect electricity During magnet power supply, the spring contraction in side plate opening and closing device drives sliding rack motion, and sliding rack motion drives gear pair rotation Turn, gear pair rotation drives telescopic rod motion, and telescopic rod emersion deploys framework side plate.
As known from the above, the present invention is a kind of multi-functional fish pond knot screen, is attracted by light, ultrasonic wave, sound wild Trash fish, entered from framework coarse net mesh in framework;Situation in framework is monitored by camera, display;Pass through electromagnet control Framework side plate closure processed, using the fine-structure mesh on framework side plate and framework top surface, the fine-structure mesh of framework bottom surface, intercepts and enters in framework Wild fishes.The apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, safe operation, operating efficiency are high, can remove the wild fishes seedling in fish pond.
Advantages of the present invention:
(1)It is free from environmental pollution without using chemical substance in equipment work use;
(2)Maintenance of equipment is simply, conveniently;
(3)Simple to operate, safety, it is laborsaving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the outline structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram of side plate opening and closing device(Band broken section);
Fig. 3 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram of control cabinet;
Fig. 4 is a kind of control circuit block diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a kind of embodiment main control chip circuit diagram of single-chip microcomputer in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of telecommunication circuit in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of voltage-stabilized power supply circuit in Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of webcam driver circuit in Fig. 4;
Fig. 9 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of illumination driving circuit in Fig. 4;
Figure 10 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of voice drive circuit in Fig. 4;
Figure 11 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of ultrasonic drive circuit in Fig. 4;
Figure 12 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of solenoid driver circuit in Fig. 4;
In the accompanying drawings:
1-light images headstock, 2-framework, 3-framework top surface, 4-hinge, 5-framework side plate, 6-framework bottom surface, 7-sound Ripple seat, 8-side plate opening and closing device, 9-telescopic rod, 10-reduction rod aperture, 11-gear pair, 12-spring, 13-sliding rack, 14-electromagnet, 15-display, 16-control panel, 17-controller, 18-power connection, 19-Signal connector, 20- Telescopic rod button, 21-cable.
Embodiment
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of multi-functional fish pond knot screen, its structure includes controller 17, framework 2, framework Side plate 5, light shooting seat 1, sound wave seat 7, side plate opening and closing device 8, cable 21.
The top cover of controller 17 is provided with display 15, and the lower section of display 15 is provided with pressing for regulation display picture quality Button;Control panel 16 is provided with the under casing of controller 17, control panel is provided with indicator lamp and the button of various functions;Controller 17 Power connection 18, Signal connector 19 are additionally provided with casing.
The framework 2 is rectangle, and framework top surface 3 is made up of fine-structure mesh and framework top margin, and it is 0.2~1cm × 0.2 preferably to select aperture ~1cm fine-structure mesh, the lower section of framework top surface 3 are provided with light shooting headstock 1;Four sides of the framework 2 are provided with coarse net, coarse net It is connected with framework vertical edge, preferably selects the coarse net that aperture is 3~8cm × 3~8cm;Framework bottom surface 6 is made up of fine-structure mesh and framework base, The fine-structure mesh that aperture is 0.2~1cm × 0.2~1cm is preferably selected, the top of framework bottom surface 6 is provided with sound wave seat 7;The optional wood of receptacle material, The composites such as bamboo, metal, plastics.The composite such as fine-structure mesh and the optional metal of coarse net, plastics, nylon.
The framework side plate is made up of housing and fine-structure mesh, preferably selects the fine-structure mesh that aperture is 0.2~1cm × 0.2~1cm;Framework Side plate 5 is connected by hinge framework 2;The framework side plate 5 is connected by side plate opening and closing device 8 with framework 2.Due to coarse net and carefully When net is figured, lines are more, and in this application in accompanying drawing, the grid of coarse net and fine-structure mesh is not showed with lines. Coarse net and fine-structure mesh described herein, can be conventional gauze(Such as nylon fishnet), web plate, grid.
Electromagnet 14, sliding rack 13, spring 12, gear pair 11, telescopic rod 9 are provided with the side plate opening and closing device 8;Institute Sliding rack 13 is stated by spring 12 with the shell of side plate opening and closing device 8 to be connected;The sliding rack 13 is by gear pair 11 with rising Contracting bar 9 is connected;The telescopic rod is provided with rack, reduction rod aperture 10;Telescopic rod is additionally provided with the shell of side plate opening and closing device 8 Button 20, can be connected with telescopic rod 9.
The controller 17 images headstock 1 by cable 21 with light, sound wave seat 7 is connected;Set on light shooting headstock 1 There are camera, light, light is divided to two groups of camera houselights and attracting houselights, and light power can be adjusted;Sound wave seat 7 Supersonic generator, loudspeaker are provided with, sound size can be adjusted;The sound of broadcasting can record to perform, to wild fishes For be " thering is food to eat " signal recording.Sound divides three high frequency, intermediate frequency, low frequency frequency bands, the range of sounds that human ear can be heard Between 20 hertz to 20000 hertz, and animal can then hear more than 20000 hertz of ultrasonic wave, for this feature, choosing With the ultrasonic wave sensitive to wild fishes.Light is divided to two groups of camera houselights and attracting houselights.
Referring to Fig. 4, the control circuit includes single-chip microcomputer, telecommunication circuit, power circuit, illumination driving circuit, display Drive circuit, webcam driver circuit, ultrasonic drive circuit, voice drive circuit, solenoid driver circuit.
The control signal interface of the single-chip microcomputer also same telecommunication circuit, power circuit, illumination driving circuit, display respectively Drive circuit, webcam driver circuit, ultrasonic drive circuit, voice drive circuit, the prime signal of solenoid driver circuit Control terminal connects.
The rear class signal control terminal of the illumination driving circuit is connected with corresponding light respectively;The display driving electricity The rear class signal control terminal on road is connected with corresponding display respectively;The rear class signal control terminal point of the webcam driver circuit It is not connected with corresponding camera;The rear class signal control terminal of the ultrasonic drive circuit occurs with corresponding ultrasonic wave respectively Device is connected;The rear class signal control terminal of the voice drive circuit is connected with corresponding loudspeaker respectively;The solenoid actuated The rear class signal control terminal of circuit is connected with corresponding electromagnet respectively.
Driven to illumination driving circuit, circuit of display driving, webcam driver circuit, ultrasonic wave in the power circuit loop Dynamic circuit, voice drive circuit, solenoid driver circuit provide power supply.
Fig. 5 is a kind of embodiment main control chip circuit diagram of single-chip microcomputer in Fig. 4, the Master control chip that wherein U1 is, is used 80C31 single-chip microcomputers, belong to the MCS-51 of standard HCMOS products, operating voltage 5V.
Fig. 6 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of telecommunication circuit in Fig. 4, and wherein U2 is EL4543, is the life of Intersil companies The three-pass DINSAR multiple twin line drive with synchronous coding of production, can completely be encoded to video synchronization signal.
Fig. 7 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of voltage-stabilized power supply circuit in Fig. 4, is light, display, camera, ultrasonic wave Generator, loudspeaker, electromagnet provide stable voltage.
Fig. 8 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of webcam driver circuit in Fig. 4, and U3 uses 74HC191, is 4 bit synchronizations Plus/minus binary counter.
Fig. 9 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of illumination driving circuit in Fig. 4, there is provided two groups of light.
Figure 10 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of voice drive circuit in Fig. 4, is connected by resistance with the I/O port of single-chip microcomputer.
Figure 11 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of ultrasonic drive circuit in Fig. 4;U5 uses IR2112, is the production of IR companies The special integrated drive electronics of high-power MOS FET and IGBT.The chip has two independent high low side passages, its middle and high end Passage can use boostrap circuit, and highest can bear 500 V voltages.
Figure 12 is a kind of embodiment circuit diagram of solenoid driver circuit in Fig. 4;TLP521 is controllable photoelectric coupling Device, control electromagnet closure.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1-12, telescopic rod button 20 is opened, framework side plate 5 is deployed;Cable 21 is connected with controller 17;Press aobvious Show the button of device 15, display 15 starts;Camera switch is pressed, camera starts;Headlamp switch is pressed, light starts;Press Supersonic switch, ultrasonic wave start;Sound switch is pressed, plays sound;Electro-magnet switch is pressed, electromagnet 14 produces magnetic force and inhaled Attached sliding rack 13, the motion of sliding rack 13 drive gear pair 11 to rotate, and the rotation of gear pair 11 drives telescopic rod 9 to move, reduction Bar 9, which collapses, makes framework side plate 5 be close to framework 2.When disconnecting electromagnet power supply, 8 spring 12 shrinks in side plate opening and closing device, band Dynamic sliding rack 13 moves, and the motion of sliding rack 13 drives gear pair 11 to rotate, and the rotation of gear pair 11 drives telescopic rod 9 to move, The emersion of telescopic rod 9 deploys framework side plate 5.

Claims (3)

1. multi-functional fish pond knot screen, including controller(17), framework(2), framework side plate(5), light shooting seat(1), sound Ripple seat(7), side plate opening and closing device(8), cable(21), it is characterized in that, the controller(17)Top cover is provided with display (15), display(15)Lower section is provided with button;Controller(17)Control panel is provided with casing(16), control panel, which is provided with, to be referred to Show lamp, button;Controller(17)Under casing is provided with power connection(18), Signal connector(19);
The framework top surface(3)It is made up of fine-structure mesh and framework top margin, framework top surface(3)Lower section be provided with light shooting headstock(1); The framework(2)Four sides be provided with coarse net, coarse net is connected with framework vertical edge;Framework bottom surface(6)By fine-structure mesh and framework base Composition, framework bottom surface(6)Top be provided with sound wave seat(7);
The framework side plate(5)It is made up of housing and fine-structure mesh, framework side plate(5)Pass through hinge framework(2)It is connected;The framework side Plate(5)With passing through side plate opening and closing device(8)It is connected, the framework side plate(5)With framework(2)It is connected.
2. multi-functional fish pond knot screen according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side plate opening and closing device(8)Inside it is provided with Electromagnet(14), sliding rack(13), spring(12), gear pair(11), telescopic rod(9);The sliding rack(13)Pass through bullet Spring(12)With side plate opening and closing device(8)Shell is connected;The sliding rack(13)Pass through gear pair(11)With telescopic rod(9)Phase Even;The telescopic rod(9)It is provided with rack, reduction rod aperture(10);The side plate opening and closing device(8)Shell is provided with telescopic rod button (20).
3. multi-functional fish pond knot screen according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the controller(17)Pass through cable (21)Headstock is imaged with light(1), sound wave seat(7)It is connected;Light images headstock(1)It is provided with camera, light;Sound wave seat (7)It is provided with supersonic generator, loudspeaker.
CN201710798046.6A 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Multi-functional fish pond knot screen Pending CN107347824A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710798046.6A CN107347824A (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Multi-functional fish pond knot screen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710798046.6A CN107347824A (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Multi-functional fish pond knot screen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107347824A true CN107347824A (en) 2017-11-17

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ID=60290575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710798046.6A Pending CN107347824A (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Multi-functional fish pond knot screen

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107347824A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108207926A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-29 山东省水利科学研究院 A kind of project of South-to-North water diversion device for preventing extraneous biotic intrusion

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202907658U (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-05-01 王小波 Fishing device
CN104563763A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-29 池州易创电子科技有限公司 Glass window with telescopic device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202907658U (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-05-01 王小波 Fishing device
CN104563763A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-29 池州易创电子科技有限公司 Glass window with telescopic device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108207926A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-29 山东省水利科学研究院 A kind of project of South-to-North water diversion device for preventing extraneous biotic intrusion

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Application publication date: 20171117