CN107341595A - A kind of vehicle multidate information public service platform - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle multidate information public service platform Download PDF

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CN107341595A
CN107341595A CN201710466788.9A CN201710466788A CN107341595A CN 107341595 A CN107341595 A CN 107341595A CN 201710466788 A CN201710466788 A CN 201710466788A CN 107341595 A CN107341595 A CN 107341595A
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data
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information
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CN107341595B (en
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孙宇星
董玉强
姜武希
王元龙
史婧轩
徐硕
柴娇龙
闫梦頔
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Beijing Transportation Management Technology Support Center
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    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of vehicle multidate information public service platform, the major function of this platform includes vehicle multidate information access-in management, the appraisal management of vehicle multidate information, the monitoring management of vehicle dynamic, comprehensive inquiry analysis, operator's supervision, data sharing, interface management, system administration.This platform realizes the timely acquisition capacity improved to all kinds of transportation safety information, improves the appraisal management ability to road transport vehicle safety ability to supervise, horizontal to carrier service, improves Information Service Level comprehensively.Traffic transportation efficiency is lifted while reducing events incidence, at utmost reduces people's life and property loss, makes that people's trip is safer, more trusts, it is more convenience-for-people.

Description

A kind of vehicle multidate information public service platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to information system management and system regions, more particularly to transport information field.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of economic construction process, the life of the people will be more plentiful, road safely, conveniently, economic, orderly Road transportation demand will be more vigorous, while higher requirement is also proposed to road transport service.In recent years, country proposes to hand over Logical integration is used as leading field, accelerates quick, convenient, efficient structure, safety, Large Copacity, the synthesis that interconnects of low cost Transportation network.Interconnect it is most important in trade management be exactly the collection of information and interconnect, lorry, long-distance passenger transportation car Twoth, the especially transport power that is in the great majority in HAZMAT vehicle other places, in face of the requirement of transport development, establishes road transport vehicle dynamic Information public service platform is to realize the Back ground Information chemical industry journey that traffic is interconnected.
Existing vehicle supervision platform is because building time is more early, car-mounted terminal installation, number between terminal called agreement, platform According to retransmission protocol, transport enterprise's monitoring management etc. carried out according to terrestrial reference at that time.New clothes, newly-increased car GPS/ Big Dipper device ends Beijing's commerial vehicle GPS supervising platforms can not be accessed;Can not the portion's of satisfaction mark mark protocol requirement, dynamic supervision data can not forward Department of Transportation's networking joint control system, can not meet road transportation industry dynamic supervision business need, can not meet to transport road The self-built non-profit-making monitor supervision platform of defeated dynamic monitoring platform and enterprise carries out appraisal management, can not meet road transport row Industry manager the top-down appraisal management of road transportation management P department, can not meet existing dynamic to road transportation enterprises Supervision level and Information Service Level.
The content of the invention
The present invention asks for the technology of solving road haulage vehicle dynamic security supervision flow, scientific integrated management Topic, realize that road transport supervision is changed from empirical mode to scientific mode, improve routine safety ability to supervise, meet transportation industry The demand of social economy's great-leap-forward development is served, specifically takes following technical scheme:
Vehicle multidate information public service platform includes:Vehicle multidate information access-in management subsystem, it includes the interchange mode that communicates Block, monitoring and management module and database;Communication module is used to receive the vehicle real-time dynamic data reported, and sends corresponding Monitoring data and vehicle static information;Monitoring is used for data analysis, and system operation monitoring with management module;Database includes Static data, dynamic data and historical data;Vehicle dynamic monitoring management subsystem, for being supervised in real time to vehicle dynamic Pipe, statistical analysis and alarm, it includes vehicle comprehensive supervision module, haulage vehicle administration module, passenger traffic electronics class wire management Module, alarming and managing module, GIS service module;Vehicle dynamic appraisal management subsystem, for vehicle networking rate, feelings of inspecting the sentries Condition, normative traffic-operating period, alert dispose situation, platform link condition and the quality of data is examined and horizontal ranking;Vehicle Comprehensive inquiry analyzing subsystem, for inquiring about and generating statistical report form, it includes commerial vehicle information inquiry module, integrated information The online comprehensive analysis module of statistical module, platform management module, vehicle;Data sharing and switching subsystem, itself and fortune political affairs system System, global position system, public security safety supervision system carry out Data Data and share and exchange;Interface management subsystem, it includes data Fabric Interface, application service interface, service call interface, Data synchronization interface.
Preferably, vehicle comprehensive supervision module includes real-time monitoring submodule and statistical analysis submodule, real-time monitoring The terminal user that module allows to log in checks various regions vehicle running state, distribution by GIS interfaces, can check the reality of vehicle traveling When dynamic data, statistical analysis submodule allow log in terminal user statistical analysis is made to vehicle in use running situation;Fortune Defeated vehicle supervision module is used to regularly show total, online total, the domestic vehicle of reaching the standard grade of haulage vehicle in line number, overseas vehicle In line number;Passenger traffic electronics class wire management module is used for fence alarm setting;Alarming and managing module is used to be segmented speed limit alarm, night Traveling alarm, dangerous material car exception parking, operation alarm of getting lines crossed, hired car geofence;GIS service module be used for map operation, Aid decision and system administration.
Preferably, commerial vehicle information inquiry module is used for real-time online status inquiry, history and reached the standard grade status inquiry, cross-domain Vehicle query, alert information inquiry and manufacturer's inquiry;Integrated information statistical module is used for generating platform and the basic feelings of vehicle The statistical forms of condition;The connection status management that platform management module is used between platform, passes through network connection state topological diagram Show the connection status between platform, and can realize that platform is inspected the sentries, information is issued, examination to platform;The online comprehensive analysis mould of vehicle Block is used for the online situation analysis of vehicle at times, the at times situation analysis of vehicle alert.
Preferably, when communication Switching Module receives the vehicle dynamics data reported, first determine whether to report a car carried Whether type is the designated vehicle type for needing to forward, if not, directly storage, is not exchanged;In this way, then continue to determine whether Into designated area;In this way, then the gateway that destination address is accessed is exchanged to, while database, log are arrived in storage;Such as It is no, then directly store;Monitoring with management module be used for the record analysis of vehicle dynamic history, business game customization, authority judge with Distribution, Operation Log analysis;Static data includes manufacturer, commerial vehicle, practitioner's information, dynamic data in database Including commerial vehicle dynamic real time data and vehicle freight information;Historical data includes the history note of static data and dynamic data Record.
Preferably, fence alarm setting includes fence management, fence and vehicle binding relationship management;Fence management includes wound Fence is built, fence is inquired about, edits fence, delete fence, check fence detailed functions;Fence includes with vehicle binding relationship management Create binding relationship, inquiry binding relationship, delete binding relationship;Fence type of alarm is:The vehicle of binding enters designated area Fence alarm is produced, binding vehicle has gone out designated area and then produced fence alarm, if the vehicle of binding speed in designated area More than the maximal rate of setting, overspeed alarming in generating region is understood;If the vehicle of binding speed in designated area is less than setting Minimum speed, can low speed alarm in generating region.
Preferably, it is online by the condition query vehicle such as inputting license plate number, car plate color, time range to transport political affairs system Rate, return to the online rate score of vehicle in timing statisticses section;Public security safety supervision system exchanges with data sharing and switching subsystem Data include dynamic data and static data, and dynamic data includes the GPS initial data of vehicle, supervision business record data, car The statistical data analysis of traffic-operating period, static data include urban foundation geography information data, infrastructure data.
The present invention has the advantages that:
First, the operating efficiency improved, the pre-alerting ability to commerial vehicle is improved, supervisor can grasp rapidly after event occurs A situation arises for event, the distribution of locating events, shortens the emergency reaction time, effectively controls event developing state, greatly promotes friendship Fast reaction and Ability of emergency management of the logical administrative department to traffic emergency, bring so as to substantially reduce traffic incident Economic loss.
2nd, the current terminal device of each transport enterprise and associated dynamic information resources are made full use of.Slapped by systematic science The running situation of vehicle is held, reduces the management investment of Passenger Transport Enterprises.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the platform structure composition figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
The vehicle multidate information public service platform of the present invention includes vehicle multidate information access-in management subsystem, vehicle moves State monitoring management subsystem, vehicle dynamic appraisal management subsystem, vehicle comprehensive inquiry analyzing subsystem, data sharing and exchange Subsystem, interface management subsystem.
(One)Vehicle multidate information access-in management subsystem
Vehicle multidate information access-in management subsystem includes communication Switching Module, monitoring and management module and database.
(1)Communicate Switching Module
The monitor supervision platform that communication Switching Module is responsible for crossing inspection with each enterprise enters row data communication with exchanging, and physically, communication exchanges Module is that distributed frame is realized, corresponding different operator sets different communication to exchange operation process and realizes that data are docked, Because the magnanimity of data is impacted, the performance optimization of this subsystem is Key technique problem.
Communication Switching Module includes following structure:Protocal analysis/exchange/data forwarding module, route, checking, transmission, number According to buffering, load balancing module, data memory module etc..The corresponding function module is described as follows:
Transport module:Complete to carry out communication service function between each local platform.
Switching Module:Information in routing scheduling information table carries out the scheduling of data.
Data buffering module:Row buffering is entered to the data from local monitor supervision platform, can be adjusted according to flow, it is ensured that The optimal dynamic performance of system processing;
Protocol-analysis model:Data protocol group bag is parsed and issued for the agreement of both ends monitor supervision platform.
Memory module:It is main to complete the various data for coming from local monitor supervision platform carrying out mass data storage function.
Load balancing module:The multichannel runoff of load analysis and data is mainly carried out according to the route analysis module of rear end To adjustment.
Routing module:The vehicle dynamics data from transport module mainly is collected, and is subject to analysis of strategies, completes data Move towards routing function.
Authentication module:The main data according to the center that uploads to carry out strict authentication, it is ensured that the security of data.
Receive the vehicle real-time dynamic data reported(Also the offline period historical data reported by agreement is included), send phase Answer monitoring data and vehicle static information.Communication switching service device provides different port assignments to each enterprise platform in order to logical Fuse tube is managed.As needed, load equalizer can also be used(Or service software), identical access address is provided for all platforms And port, data processing are handled by load equalizer dispatching communication Switching Module, hide internal schedule details, simplify design.
When each communication Switching Module receives the vehicle dynamics data reported, first determine whether to report a type of vehicle carried Whether it is the designated vehicle type for needing to forward(Such as it is HAZMAT vehicle), if not, directly storing, do not exchange;In this way, then after It is continuous to judge whether to enter designated area;In this way, then the gateway that destination address is accessed is exchanged to, while database is arrived in storage, remembers Record daily record;If not, directly store;In the data transfer of multiple gateway scheduling, in order to reduce network traffic data, in transmission skill Multicasting technology is used in art.Reported data is parsed by protocol specification, the data of exchange are packed.To local platform The connection request of initiation, data are reported, the identity of monitor terminal software supervision request is verified, in addition for different vehicles Identity carries out functional verification.Because the data volume concurrently reported is huge, it is necessary to use data buffering to handle the number of peak period According to.Data buffer zone size is adjustable, and buffered is carried out by the way of queue first in first out.The data of reception need to pass through number According to storehouse, agency is stored.Communication Switching Module is communicated by memory module with database part.
(2)Monitoring and management module
Monitoring provides Various types of data analytic function, system operation monitoring function with management module.Moved in software module including vehicle State historical record is analyzed(Alert judges), business game customization, authority judge with distribution, Operation Log analyze(Running status is supervised Control)Deng.
Business game configuration feature, including configuration industry type, period, velocity amplitude, position range etc. are provided, it is automatic to divide Analyse historical data, there is provided valuable alert prompting or statistics.Operation Log, the response feelings of each runs software can be analyzed Condition, record illegal operation and delay situation, the transmittable alert that notes abnormalities is to management position.The various of complete paired systems match somebody with somebody confidence Breath unified management, reduce the complexity of system configuration.Complete to the side such as user type, user right, user communication Application of Interface The management in face, so that system can be with effective management of dynamic formation user data.
(3)Database
Database splits data into three classes, i.e. static data, dynamic data and history according to data source and data life period Data.Static data includes the essential informations such as manufacturer, commerial vehicle, practitioner;Dynamic data moves including commerial vehicle State real time data and vehicle freight information(Put information on record);Historical data includes the historical record of static data and dynamic data.
(3.1)Database Systems basic demand
Support the dump of crucial GPS business datum of the data between longitudinal level GPS plateform systems.
Unbalance discs I/O, including data and index are stored in different physical disk spaces;Read-write operation is concurrently closed The big table of connection degree is separately deposited;The file that Database Systems I/O easily conflicts separately is deposited.
Whole traffic transport industry GPS management will have backup and the recovery scheme of complete set with Service Database, maximum The unusable time of database is reduced to limit, will be controlled recovery time in an acceptable time range.
The resource and event-monitoring function of database are provided.
Support the complete physical separation of sector database server and application server.
(3.2)Basic application data database design
The rational index of definition.
The storage of large database concept table uses zoning design, and table partitioning technique is not only beneficial to search performance, and to data Management, such as clear up historical data it is helpful.
The characteristics of design of application program inquiry database table will consider data capacity and growth rate, is realizing business On the premise of logic, the search operation to being recorded in big table is reduced as far as possible.
Constraint and the incidence relation in database are reduced as far as possible, avoid difficult in maintenance caused by relation complexity and performance Decline.
There is perfect data scrubbing scheme.To retain try one's best in systems in the case where meeting business processing requirement Few data.
(3.3)Data bank service table type
Vehicle database:For managing and storing the information of vehicle;
User database:Vehicle and the particulars of car owner, including installation and maintenance record etc.;
Warning message database:For managing vehicle alarm information record, including vehicle identification number, time, type of alarm etc.;
Log database:Manage and safeguard daily record data information;
Geography target database:Manage and safeguard relevant geographically targeted information.
(Two)Vehicle dynamic monitoring management subsystem
Vehicle multidate information access-in management subsystem includes vehicle comprehensive supervision module, haulage vehicle administration module, passenger traffic electronics Class's wire management module, alarming and managing module, GIS service module.
(1)Vehicle comprehensive supervision module
Vehicle comprehensive supervision module is made up of real-time monitoring submodule and statistical analysis submodule.Real-time monitoring submodule allows to step on The terminal user of record checks various regions vehicle running state, distribution by GIS interfaces, can check the real-time dynamic number of vehicle traveling According to, including longitude and latitude, direction, vehicle-state etc..Statistical analysis submodule allows the terminal user logged in run vehicle in use Situation makes statistical analysis.
Its handling process and method are as follows:
1) vehicle comprehensive supervision function licenses to district level supervisor;
2) according to vehicle satellite real-time positioning information, car is shown on the electronic map according to different class of vehicle and vehicle-state Real time position;
3) condition query is combined to vehicle, selects querying condition(Enterprise name, vehicle-state, supervision region, vehicle family Nationality, business scope), monitoring button is clicked on, Query Result will be shown on map, and with list display statistical result, by mouse It is placed on vehicle, the essential informations such as license plate number, car plate color, speed, direction, operator, monitoring period can be shown;
4) by clicking on any vehicle on map, web page dialog box is ejected, associative operation can be carried out to vehicle:
Monitoring information, show the information such as the location information of vehicle, car-mounted terminal, driver
Essential information, show the basic messae and company information of vehicle;
Warning message, the warning message of vehicle is shown, include time of fire alarming, type of alarm, longitude and latitude etc.;
Message, the control message that vehicle issues is shown to, includes message time, type of message, transmission content etc.;
Photo, show the photo of the newest upload of vehicle;
Send message, the function that system sends instructions under providing.Under send instructions be exactly give vehicle send message, it is supervised Pipe.Instruction type records request including monitoring information, request of taking pictures, message request, form, reports driver information, reports electricity Sub- waybill etc., enterprise(Vehicle)Feedback is had to make as after receiving instruction, system receives feedback information and preserved;
Emergent access, the information of emergent access is issued to vehicle.
5) to specifying car plate to inquire about, inputting license plate number and car plate color, more cars can be added, clicks on monitoring and press Button, by the vehicle shown in list and these vehicle bicycles are monitored in map, click commands button can be sent out these vehicles Send message information;
6) historical track inquire about, input need inquire about the number-plate number, car plate color, Query Dates, the time started and at the end of Between inquired about, the historical track of vehicle is shown on map, and the time speed of vehicle is shown in the form of a list, click on it is any Time, position corresponding to vehicle and speed can be labeled on map.Can by slow play, broadcasting, put three button controls soon The broadcasting of historical track;
7) geographical information query, input need the geography information title searched for, click on inquiry(Such as KFC), Query Result is to arrange The form of table is shown, clicks on any result, and system can orient the geographical position on map;
8) by way of switching page label, check that locating alarming, car alarming, vehicle feedback, subordinate such as inspect the sentries at the content, as a result with The form of list shows, and refreshes in time.
A) system provides two kinds of modes of inspecting the sentries, and inspects the sentries and inspects the sentries automatically by hand.
Inspect the sentries by hand
Related work information, general knowledge sex chromosome mosaicism etc. are issued manually to subordinate's access platform, it is desirable to access platform is answered, so as to Ensure enterprise platform Attended mode.
Automatically inspect the sentries
System randomly selects general knowledge sex chromosome mosaicism in inspecting the sentries content from platform in automatic time interval of inspecting the sentries and is handed down to enterprise platform, And require that access platform is answered.System, which provides, automatic inspects the sentries the setting of time interval and platform is inspected the sentries content maintenance.
Subordinate in the vehicle comprehensive supervision page, which inspects the sentries, subordinate is shown in tab to be inspected the sentries the list of content.
B) locating alarming
System automatically analyzes vehicle location information, can prompt locating alarming when occurring abnormal, generally refer to current point and preceding point Time interval is excessive and current point and preceding point distance be spaced it is excessive.
C) vehicle feedback
The control message sent for system to vehicle, enterprise(Vehicle)The feedback made is shown in vehicle feedback list, row Table can refresh in time, and user can see vehicle feedback information in time;
D) car alarming
Car alarming list display is that system receives the warning message that car-mounted terminal is sent, and system provides and car is shown on map Position and the operation button to warning message supervisor;
The terminal user that real-time monitoring submodule allows to log in checks the real-time dynamic data of vehicle traveling, vehicle dynamic supervision bag Include various ways.
1) by clicking on any vehicle on map, web page dialog box is ejected, associative operation can be carried out to vehicle;
Monitoring information, show the information such as the location information of vehicle, car-mounted terminal, driver
Essential information, show the basic messae and company information of vehicle;
Warning message, the warning message of vehicle is shown, include time of fire alarming, type of alarm, longitude and latitude etc.;
Message, the control message that vehicle issues is shown to, includes message time, type of message, transmission content etc.;
Photo, show the photo of the newest upload of vehicle;
Send message, the function that system sends instructions under providing.Under send instructions be exactly give vehicle send message, it is supervised Pipe.Instruction type records request including monitoring information, request of taking pictures, message request, form, reports driver information, reports electricity Sub- waybill etc., enterprise(Vehicle)Feedback is had to make as after receiving instruction, system receives feedback information and preserved;
Emergent access, the information of emergent access is issued to vehicle.
2) to specifying car plate to inquire about, inputting license plate number and car plate color, more cars can be added, clicks on monitoring and press Button, by the vehicle shown in list and these vehicle bicycles are monitored in map, click commands button can be sent out these vehicles Send message information;
3) historical track inquire about, input need inquire about the number-plate number, car plate color, Query Dates, the time started and at the end of Between inquired about, the historical track of vehicle is shown on map, and the time speed of vehicle is shown in the form of a list, click on it is any Time, position corresponding to vehicle and speed can be labeled on map.Can by slow play, broadcasting, put three button controls soon The broadcasting of historical track;
4) geographical information query, input need the geography information title searched for, click on inquiry(Such as KFC), Query Result is to arrange The form of table is shown, clicks on any result, and system can orient the geographical position on map;
5) by way of switching page label, check that locating alarming, car alarming, vehicle feedback, subordinate such as inspect the sentries at the content, as a result with The form of list shows, and refreshes in time.
E) system provides two kinds of modes of inspecting the sentries, and inspects the sentries and inspects the sentries automatically by hand.
Inspect the sentries by hand
Related work information, general knowledge sex chromosome mosaicism etc. are issued manually to subordinate's access platform, it is desirable to access platform is answered, so as to Ensure enterprise platform Attended mode.
Automatically inspect the sentries
System randomly selects general knowledge sex chromosome mosaicism in inspecting the sentries content from platform in automatic time interval of inspecting the sentries and is handed down to enterprise platform, And require that access platform is answered.System, which provides, automatic inspects the sentries the setting of time interval and platform is inspected the sentries content maintenance.
Subordinate in the vehicle comprehensive supervision page, which inspects the sentries, subordinate is shown in tab to be inspected the sentries the list of content.
F) locating alarming
System automatically analyzes vehicle location information, can prompt locating alarming when occurring abnormal, generally refer to current point and preceding point Time interval is excessive and current point and preceding point distance be spaced it is excessive.
G) vehicle feedback
The control message sent for system to vehicle, enterprise(Vehicle)The feedback made is shown in vehicle feedback list, row Table can refresh in time, and user can see vehicle feedback information in time;
H) car alarming
Car alarming list display is that system receives the warning message that car-mounted terminal is sent, and system provides and car is shown on map Position and the operation button to warning message supervisor;
Statistical analysis submodule allows the terminal user logged in make statistical analysis to vehicle in use running situation.Including but it is unlimited In following analytic statistics:
1)Platform access situation statistics
The situation of statistical analysis enterprise supervision platform exception reported data, including the total bag data of enterprise platform title, reported data, The total bag number of abnormal data, abnormal data ratio etc.;
The abnormal online vehicle of statistical analysis enterprise supervision platform reported data, including enterprise platform title, license plate number, upper count off According to total bag data, the total bag number of abnormal data, abnormal data ratio;
Enterprise platform go offline log statistic analysis, count the time that goes offline, the number of each enterprise platform, local platform names, go offline Time, on-line time etc.;
Count the online rate of enterprise platform access vehicle, including it is enterprise platform title, total vehicle number, online vehicle data, online Rate etc.;
Count the complete situation of enterprise platform networking vehicle data, including enterprise platform title, the total vehicle number of networking, the complete car of information Number, the complete vehicle ratio of information etc..
2)Vehicle alert statistical report form
By industry statistic over-speed vehicles quantity, including period, industry, alarm vehicle number etc. at times;
Branch trade/district part statistical analysis over-speed vehicles quantity, including district, industry, over-speed vehicles number etc..
3)The statistics of essential information
Count networking platform quantity, including local platform names, address, network entry time, networking vehicle number, contact person, connection It is phone etc.;
Networking Vehicle Industry classification quantity, including film name, industry vehicle number are counted, can be counted by region;
Statistical analysis each department every profession and trade networking vehicle classification quantity, including film name, Beijing, industry vehicle number etc..
Number of users counts, and counts enterprise platform number of users, including user name, user right, user's service time etc.;
User's line duration counts, including user name, login time, post-set time, total line duration etc..
4)Aid decision supports analysis
Alert(Accident)Multi-happening section is analyzed, and according to vehicle dynamics data during generation alert, counts alert multi-happening section.
Road network flow analysis, the analysis of excess load road network, according to history vehicle dynamics data, analyze each circuit flow, are car Shunting provide foundation.According to abnormal alarm information caused by integrated service management system, each department vehicle alert can be handled Promptness is judged.
(2)Haulage vehicle administration module
Haulage vehicle administration module includes the supervision to following type of vehicle:Hazardous materials transportation car, class's line passenger stock, tourism bag Car vehicle, heavily loaded general lorry and other vehicles.Comprehensive statistics is carried out to above-mentioned haulage vehicle situation:Timing displaying haulage vehicle Total, online total, domestic vehicle of reaching the standard grade in line number, overseas vehicle is in line number.
(3)Passenger traffic electronics class wire management
Fence alarm setting includes fence management and fence and bound with vehicle.
Fence management includes:Fence is created, fence is inquired about, edits fence, delete fence, check fence detailed functions.
Create fence:Click on " fence " in map tool bar and select " newly-increased " in combobox, and then select to enclose The shape on column.
Fence delimited in designated area on map after the shape of selection fence, and fill in fence information.
Wherein fence information includes:Fence title, fence remarks explanation, type of alarm, speed-limiting messages in region.
Type of alarm includes " recessed region " and " going out region " two types:
The vehicle that recessed region refers to binding enters region generation fence alarm.
Go out region and refer to binding vehicle and gone out the region then to produce fence alarm, the vehicle bound in addition may be used also in the region To limit the maximal rate of the car and minimum speed, if the vehicle of binding speed in the region is more than the maximum speed of setting Spend, overspeed alarming in meeting generating region;If the vehicle of binding speed in the region is less than the minimum speed of setting, can produce Low speed is alarmed in region.
Fence is inquired about:According to fence name query fence.
Edit fence:Edlin can be entered to already present fence.
Delete fence:Click on and specify the deletion button of fence to delete the fence specified.
The details of fence can be checked by clicking on fence title in addition;Clicking on " display/hide " button can be on map Display/hide fence information;All binding relationships of the fence can be checked by clicking on " inquiry binding vehicle " button.
Fence includes with vehicle binding relationship management:Create binding relationship, inquiry binding relationship, delete binding relationship.
Fence binding vehicle is divided into three steps:First, the fence specified is selected, binding vehicle button is then clicked on, can eject Bound object list.
Creating bound object includes:Bind vehicle, the vehicle of producer is specified in binding, regional vehicle belonging to binding vehicle, Bind the vehicle of designated trade.
Inquiry binding relationship includes:The list of inquiry binding vehicle, binding producer list, binding zone list, binding industry List.
All binding relationships of the fence can be inquired about by " inquiry binding vehicle " button in fence list.
All vehicles of binding can be checked by clicking on " checking vehicle " button of bound object.
(4)Alarming and managing
Supervising platform original warning message is uploaded by operator, and false alarm ratio is very high, and is not easy not handle.The system exists Supervising platform warning function has been increased newly outside the alert data function that operator provides, as the supplement alarmed operator.Tool It is as follows that body builds function:
1)It is segmented speed limit alarm
The warning function that segmentation speed limit alarm relies on electronic map is analyzed, and judges that vehicle overspeed alarming is needed first according to car Operator judges which kind of GIS map data used, as operator uses high moral map datum, then the vehicle Overspeed alarming judges to be also required to the GIS engine servers using high moral GIS data is disposed.According to Vehicle Speed and reality The speed limit rule of running section is contrasted, and judges alarming result.There is provided by conditions such as vehicle license, time, operator, sections Inquiry, retrieve the results of needs.
2)Night running is alarmed
The vehicle data reported according to operator, at night is limited the period to vehicle(Can dynamic configuration)Traveling, and vehicle is at this Period speed is judged as a night running alarm when being more than 10km/h.There is provided by vehicle license, the period, operator, The condition queries such as area, Query Result can export to Excel.
3)Dangerous material car exception parking
By setting fence function, HAZMAT vehicle whether in the process of moving exception parking is judged, down time can match somebody with somebody Put, there is provided retrieved by conditions such as vehicle license, period, area, operators.
4)Operation of getting lines crossed is being alarmed
In existing alarming and managing, increase class line vehicle, which is being got lines crossed, travels type of alarm, and counts the alarm of rural area class line vehicle, There is provided on a time period, the inquiry of vehicle license, area, the condition such as operator.
5)Hired car geofence
By setting fence function, judge whether hired car travels according to regulation business scope, and carried out according to warning message Statistics, there is provided by the retrieval of the conditions such as the number-plate number, period, area, operator.
(5)GIS service module
The framework of GIS parts is by hardware and network environment, database, operation frame and GIS platform composition.
GIS application service layers mainly include spatial database control, spatial data specialty analysis, these GIS functions difference By different engine implementations, and issued by way of service.The layer mainly by service aggregating manage Support Library by it is different come The service in source carries out seamless polymerization.The control that this layer is mainly provided by product associates with the service of business service layers of polymer, So as to obtain the spatial data that service is provided in business structure layer, and can be integrated in the layer and other business frameworks, Build complete enterprise web application system.
Several big module groups such as GIS functions are operated by base map, Query Location, statistical analysis, chart output, system configuration Into realizing map operation, aid decision and system administration etc..Base map operation module mainly realize electronic map display, The basic map operation functions such as control, amount are calculated, selection.Map operation function:The convenient modes such as menu, mouse are provided, Translation, amplification, diminution, full figure etc. in real time are carried out in figure main viewfinder to figure to operate, so as to easily browse information.Meanwhile System will show current mouse coordinate and engineer's scale.Hawk-eye function:Hawk-eye function is provided, full figure is shown in the form of small figure, and Position of the current figure in full figure is marked, the position of current figure can be moved on small figure.Amount calculates function:Distance, amount of area are provided Function is calculated, the distance for any two points chosen is measured on view, amount calculates area of a polygon in a manner of polygon.Receive GPS letters Number, and handled by space coordinates, position, shown with highlighted fashion on the electronic map.
System provides main roads, important place name positioning method, and operating personnel can be by inputting link name or place name, system The positional information similar to typing information can be listed by way of fuzzy matching, then select a positional information, system can be In view, by this position fast positioning and it is highlighted.
Case is inquired about:System, which provides, draws frame query function, can easily enquiring vehicle as needed.On the basis of inquiry On, system provides a variety of statisticals, shows by different way, such as form, chart and map mode;Meanwhile also provide Report output function, statistical result is exported in the form of EXCEL.
Map printing:System can in proportion, the output such as paper is whole and the city proper figure in region, traffic route figure, each Kind traffic thematic map.
Report output:System exports various statistical report forms in a manner of EXCEL.
System provides the interface with other systems, and in xml format, Web Sevices modes interact, and reach data and are total to The purpose enjoyed.
System log management:The inquiry of system journal is provided, to discover problems and solve them.
Data backup restoration:System provides periodically automatic and manual backup system data function, and provides and recover data Operation.
Vehicle dynamics data management:System provides GPS schedule backup, deletes function, reduces current vehicle dynamic number According to performance can be improved.
Vehicle information management:System provides the affiliated vehicle in branch center(Taxi, long-distance passenger transportation, HAZMAT vehicle)Information Management function, the operation such as increase, deletion, modification of information of vehicles can be carried out, operation data are provided for system.
Rights management:System uses the mechanism of role access system, will access the authority type ascribed role of systemic-function, ensures The operating system of personal security.
System automatically updating function:System has automatically updating function, and when there is redaction issue, system can be carried out automatically Renewal.
POI is individually released, is saved in database, full-text index is taken to retrieve, greatly improves performance.Need pair Map datum is pre-processed, and earth-based coordinate system is converted to planar system, so as to reach of the thousands of individual points of second level With ability, and cluster can be made and form bigger concurrent services.System provides class's line vehicle line based on road network structure Function is marked and drawed, can be generated after selecting starting point along road line drawing according to the traffic rules of reality and intersection situation, and energy It is enough to preserve and edit.
(Three)Vehicle dynamic appraisal management subsystem
Examination is to emphasis commerial vehicle networking rate(Reach the standard grade rate, abnormal rate), situation of inspecting the sentries, normative traffic-operating period, at alert Situation, platform link condition and the quality of data is put to be examined and horizontal ranking:
Platform link condition is examined:Link make-and-break time, number, stability to platform etc. record, and are entered by its data Row statistical analysis is as performance assessment criteria;
Commerial vehicle networking rate(Reach the standard grade rate, abnormal rate)Examination:Vehicle networking situation, situation of reaching the standard grade and abnormal conditions are analyzed, it is fixed Phase carries out analytic statistics, as performance assessment criteria;
Alert disposal situation examination:According to the alert quantity in a period of time and its disposal situation to alert, periodically divided Analysis statistics, as performance assessment criteria;
Normative traffic-operating period examination:Manually examined according to the abnormal traffic-operating period that automation supervision identifies, including class Line passenger traffic is not by behaviors such as regulation link travel, the operations of regional hired car superzone.
Quality of data situation is examined:Situation is uploaded to platform dynamic data and carries out statistical analysis, wrong data rate, vehicle are fixed The qualities of data such as bit frequency are as performance assessment criteria.
(Four)Vehicle comprehensive inquiry analyzing subsystem
(1)Commerial vehicle information inquiry module
Vehicle query is mainly for the vehicle that state is " operation ", there is provided real-time online status inquiry, history reach the standard grade status inquiry, Cross-domain vehicle query, alert information inquiry and manufacturer's inquiry.
Real-time online vehicle query:The current online information of vehicles of inquiry.Input item:Affiliated region(According to administrative division The whole province, the affiliated region of districts and cities' classification display vehicle, are defaulted as the whole nation), owned enterprise, vehicle number, vehicle license color, institute Belong to industry.Output item:Vehicle essential information list, including:Region, owned enterprise, affiliated industry, vehicle number, car plate face Color, affiliated platform.
History is reached the standard grade vehicle query:According to condition inquire about the information of vehicles that all history are reached the standard grade.Input item:Affiliated region, institute Category industry, owned enterprise, vehicle number, vehicle license color, more than last on-line time, finally reached the standard grade less than vehicle when Between.Output item:Vehicle essential information list, including:Region, owned enterprise, affiliated industry, vehicle number, car plate color, car Last time on-line time, affiliated platform.
Cross-domain vehicle query according to condition inquire about it is all go out, enter Beijing incity other provinces information of vehicles.Input item:In/out border, Destination/source place(Present location/household register), the period, affiliated industry, vehicle number, vehicle license color.Output :Vehicle essential information list, including:In/out border, destination/source place, period, affiliated industry, vehicle number, car Licence plate color, owned enterprise, presence, affiliated platform.
Alert information inquiry:According to condition inquire about all vehicle alert information.Input item:Type of alarm, affiliated area, time Section, vehicle number, vehicle license color.Output item:Vehicle essential information list, including:Type of alarm, time of fire alarming, car License plate numbers, vehicle license color, affiliated region, owned enterprise, affiliated industry, affiliated platform.
Manufacturer inquires about:According to condition inquire about all company informations.Input item:Enterprise name, affiliated region.Output item: Enterprise's essential information list, including:Enterprise name, affiliated region, affiliated industry, affiliated platform, business scope.
(2)Integrated information statistical module
The statistical forms of generating platform and vehicle basic condition, exhibition method can pass through list, figure according to form content Show etc. mode.
(3)Platform management module
Connection status management between platform is provided, by network connection state topological diagram, intuitively show Beijing's supervising platform with Department of Transportation's whole nation supervising platform, and with public security, the connection status of safety supervision operator platform, and related platform can be realized The functions such as platform is inspected the sentries, information is issued, is examined.
By operator's platform lists, show operator's platform connection status, and provide to the inspecting the sentries of operator's platform, believe Breath issue, check function.Platform details, business statistics data, communication data situation is provided simultaneously to show.
Platform uploads data cases(History and current:GPS total, positive exact figures are uploaded, error number, vehicle number is uploaded, uploads HAZMAT vehicle, upload passenger stock number(Class's line, tourism hired car), upload alarm sum(Hypervelocity, urgent, fatigue), false alarm. And history connection duration, disconnection duration, disconnection times).
Platform is inspected the sentries situation(Nearest ten situations of inspecting the sentries).
Platform connection(Connection Time, turn-off time, GPS numbers are uploaded, alarm number is uploaded, uploads vehicle number, be correct Number, error number).
Interface requirements:Showed by list mode.
(4)The online comprehensive analysis module of vehicle
The online situation analysis of vehicle at times:Count in one day that vehicle is in line number per hour by this function, reflection vehicle is one In it in 24 hours, the online trend of vehicle of Each point in time is more accurately anti-by the average data in certain period of time The online situation of Each point in time vehicle in Ying Yitian.Reflect car operation rule, grasp operation feelings of the vehicle in Each point in time Condition, analysis foundation is provided preferably to carry out vehicle management.
Vehicle alert situation analysis at times:By this function count one day in per hour car alarming sum, reflect car In one day in 24 hours, the car alarming trend of Each point in time, by the average data in certain period of time than calibrated Each point in time car alarming situation in true reaction one day.Reflect car operation rule, as alert multiple period and alert are more Region is sent out, analysis foundation is provided preferably to carry out vehicle management.
(Five)Data sharing and switching subsystem
(1)Transport political affairs system and examine car data Application share and exchange
Supervising platform provides track of vehicle query interface by Javascript forms, and fortune political affairs system passes through license plate number, car plate face The condition query track of vehicle such as color, time range, Query Result is returned to by GIS map form.The inquiry of vehicle presence carries Whether for online by the condition query vehicle such as car plate color, the number-plate number, time, state includes online, offline two kinds.Supervision is flat Platform provides interface by Webservice forms, is inquired about for fortune political affairs system.It is fortune political affairs system by Webservice forms The online rate query interface of vehicle is provided, the condition queries such as inputting license plate number, car plate color, time range are passed through by fortune political affairs system The online rate of vehicle, return to the online rate score of vehicle in timing statisticses section.What fortune political affairs system was provided by calling supervising platform JavaScript interface, according to license plate number, the geographical position of car plate color parameter query vehicle, return to GIS map and show car Real time position.
(2)Satellite location data is shared and exchanges
Commerial vehicle satellite location data Real-Time Sharing interface is mainly responsible for the data forwarding that will be received on the communication server of front end To front end processor, shared by disk file form.Preposition generator terminal needs installation data shared service program, by communication server On satellite location data copy to front end processor in the form of disk file, it is necessary to using these data operation system, Ke Yi Track data is obtained on front end processor.
(3)Share and exchange with public security safety supervision system
Road transport vehicle multidate information public service platform and public security, safety supervision system shared and exchange, including dynamic with it is quiet State data two parts.Dynamic data is mainly that will periodically access vehicle by road transport vehicle multidate information public service platform The information exchange and shared system of raw GPS data and statistic analysis result data syn-chronization to public security, safety supervision, so as to other subsystems System can be called and share.
Road transport vehicle multidate information public service platform is exchanged with the information of public security, safety supervision and shared system, exchanges Data include:
The GPS initial data of all kinds of access vehicles of n, type of vehicle, owned enterprise, vehicle ID, date-time, latitude and longitude coordinates Value, instantaneous velocity, deflection, passenger carrying status etc.;
N supervises business record data, including various types of vehicles violation driving behavior, abnormal behaviour record data, and vehicle scheduling Record data;
The statistical data analysis of n various types of vehicles traffic-operating periods, mainly including taxi, bus, goods stock, coach Deng commerial vehicle.
Except providing data to shared platform, GPS supervising platforms are also needed to exchange from transport information and obtained with shared platform The data of other subsystems are to support service application.Need to exchange the static packet obtained with shared platform from transport information Include:
N urban foundation geography informations;
N infrastructure datas.
(4)The data sharing of operation systems is supervised with other and is exchanged
GPS supervising platforms need to provide general policing services interface and called to other service sub-systems, including:
N sensitizing ranges detection service;
N path adaptation services
N circuit monitoring services
N reports rate to calculate service
N information issues service
N terminal policing services
Service above, be all first to design corresponding Database field, calculated when receiving gps data:Region detection, road Match somebody with somebody, if in regulation link travel, the rate equivalence of reporting is deposited into corresponding field.
(Six)Interface management subsystem
The design of system interface fully ensure that between the system and other systems can data call, digital independent seamless connection, Ensure new system and the stability and ease for use of original system.Data exchange service between each system mainly passes through interface system Complete, build clear in structure a, switching architecture being methodically arranged.
Interface design principle:
(1)Using simple, quick, versatility is good, and reliability is high.
(2)Each systematic difference spread scenarios involved by interface are taken into full account, can neatly support changes in demand.
(3)Ensure uniformity of the interface data between each system involved by interface.
(4)Interface data can be derived automatically from and import.
(5)In data exchange process, the confirmation process after should having transmission and receiving.
Unified data exchange interface and application service interface are provided in the present invention, XML should be used as unified data Interface format encapsulates all service logic, and service interface supports Web Service technologies, realize internal system apply with it is outer Data transfer between portion's application, using widely used XML, EXCEL, TXT file conduct imports and exports offline in the industry at present The intermediate data carriers of data.It is other systems with data services using method of service, develops Web Service interface modes The service interacted to other systems with data.
Service call interface of the present invention uses Web Service modes.Transport the Web that political affairs system calls supervising platform to provide Service interface, provide and checked according to information for vehicle annual examination, sent vehicle license information to supervising platform by interface, Then result is back to by supervising platform according to inquiring about whether the vehicle possesses the condition of checking in interface message internally database Called side, it is integrated into again by called side in Beijing road transportation management P synthesis of mechanism management information system interface, simplifies various regions Transport management bureau of area vehicle auditor operates, and will carry out inquiring about the operation that could be completed by two systems originally, is simplified to single System is realized.
Called side defines according to the interface of interface provider, exploitation and deployment Web Service interface callers, calls The Web Service interfaces of provider's issue, business datum is obtained or sent, and read or write the system business datum Storehouse.
Data synchronization interface is mainly that supervising platform provides vehicle fortune political affairs synchronizing information service, will transport the vehicle in political affairs system Basic data is synchronized to supervising platform, realizes and matches with satellite location data, and Back ground Information service is provided for supervision.Due to system Between network UNICOM, can directly be accessed by the spatial database of application system, the mode of direct synchrodata.This mode The real-time of data can be ensured, docking port provider does not have development deployment demand, by a relatively simple.
Any program can not be developed and disposed to fortune political affairs operation system, it is only necessary to calling open system database access power Limit, concrete power limit can provide read-only authority and write permission according to the demand of different system.
Calling system needs to develop and dispose data syn-chronization scheduler program, and triggering or timer access goal systems obtain business Database, the business datum of the system is write to party database, or write from the business datum needed is obtained to party database Enter the system to obtain in Service Database.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. vehicle multidate information public service platform, it is characterised in that including:
    Vehicle multidate information access-in management subsystem, it includes communicate Switching Module, monitoring and management module and database;Communication Module is used to receive the vehicle real-time dynamic data reported, and sends corresponding monitoring data and vehicle static information;Monitoring with Management module is used for data analysis, and system operation monitoring;Database includes static data, dynamic data and historical data;
    Vehicle dynamic monitoring management subsystem, for carrying out real-time monitoring, statistical analysis and alarm to vehicle dynamic, it includes Vehicle comprehensive supervision module, haulage vehicle administration module, passenger traffic electronics class wire management module, alarming and managing module, GIS service mould Block;
    Vehicle dynamic appraisal management subsystem, for being disposed to vehicle networking rate, situation of inspecting the sentries, normative traffic-operating period, alert Situation, platform link condition and the quality of data are examined and horizontal ranking;
    Vehicle comprehensive inquiry analyzing subsystem, for inquiring about and generating statistical report form, it include commerial vehicle information inquiry module, The online comprehensive analysis module of integrated information statistical module, platform management module, vehicle;
    Data sharing and switching subsystem, it carries out Data Data with fortune political affairs system, global position system, public security safety supervision system and is total to Enjoy and exchange;
    Interface management subsystem, it includes data exchange interface, application service interface, service call interface, Data synchronization interface.
  2. A kind of 2. vehicle multidate information public service platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
    Vehicle comprehensive supervision module includes real-time monitoring submodule and statistical analysis submodule, and real-time monitoring submodule allows to log in Terminal user by GIS interfaces check various regions vehicle running state, distribution, can check vehicle traveling real-time dynamic data, Statistical analysis submodule allows the terminal user logged in make statistical analysis to vehicle in use running situation;
    Haulage vehicle administration module is used to regularly show total, online total, the domestic vehicle of reaching the standard grade of haulage vehicle in line number, border Outer vehicle is in line number;
    Passenger traffic electronics class wire management module is used for fence alarm setting;
    Alarming and managing module be used for be segmented speed limit alarm, night running alarm, dangerous material car exception parking, get lines crossed manage alarm, Hired car geofence;
    GIS service module is used for map operation, aid decision and system administration.
  3. A kind of 3. vehicle multidate information public service platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
    Commerial vehicle information inquiry module is used for real-time online status inquiry, history is reached the standard grade status inquiry, cross-domain vehicle query, police Feelings information inquiry and manufacturer's inquiry;
    Integrated information statistical module is used for generating platform and the statistical forms of vehicle basic condition;
    The connection status management that platform management module is used between platform, shows the company between platform by network connection state topological diagram State is connect, and can realize that platform is inspected the sentries, information is issued, examination to platform;
    The online comprehensive analysis module of vehicle is used for the online situation analysis of vehicle at times, the at times situation analysis of vehicle alert.
  4. A kind of 4. vehicle multidate information public service platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
    Communication Switching Module is when receiving the vehicle dynamics data reported, first determine whether to report a type of vehicle carried whether be The designated vehicle type forwarded is needed, if not, directly storing, is not exchanged;In this way, then continue to determine whether to enter and specify area Domain;In this way, then the gateway that destination address is accessed is exchanged to, while database, log are arrived in storage;If not, directly deposit Storage;
    Monitoring is used for the record analysis of vehicle dynamic history, business game customization, authority judgement and distribution, operation day with management module Will is analyzed;
    Static data includes manufacturer, commerial vehicle, practitioner's information in database, and dynamic data moves including commerial vehicle State real time data and vehicle freight information;Historical data includes the historical record of static data and dynamic data.
  5. A kind of 5. vehicle multidate information public service platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
    Fence alarm setting includes fence management, fence and vehicle binding relationship management;
    Fence management includes creating fence, inquires about fence, edit fence, delete fence, check fence detailed functions;Fence and car Binding relationship management includes creating binding relationship, inquiry binding relationship, deletes binding relationship;
    Fence type of alarm is:The vehicle of binding enters designated area and produces fence alarm, and binding vehicle has gone out designated area then Fence alarm is produced, if the vehicle of binding speed in designated area is more than the maximal rate of setting, can be exceeded the speed limit in generating region Alarm;If the vehicle of binding speed in designated area is less than the minimum speed of setting, low speed is alarmed in meeting generating region.
  6. A kind of 6. vehicle multidate information public service platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
    Political affairs system is transported by the online rate of the condition query vehicle such as inputting license plate number, car plate color, time range, when returning to statistics Between the online rate score of vehicle in section;
    The data that public security safety supervision system exchanges with data sharing and switching subsystem include dynamic data and static data, dynamic number According to the GPS initial data including vehicle, supervision business record data, car operation situation statistical data analysis, static data Including urban foundation geography information data, infrastructure data.
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