CN107340196A - A kind of wear resistance detection method and its yarn winding rubbing device - Google Patents

A kind of wear resistance detection method and its yarn winding rubbing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107340196A
CN107340196A CN201710331363.7A CN201710331363A CN107340196A CN 107340196 A CN107340196 A CN 107340196A CN 201710331363 A CN201710331363 A CN 201710331363A CN 107340196 A CN107340196 A CN 107340196A
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yarn
face plate
returning face
analysis
returning
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CN201710331363.7A
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CN107340196B (en
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徐卫林
刘可帅
李文斌
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Wuhan Textile University
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Wuhan Textile University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/56Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of wear resistance detection method, yarn to be detected is wound using the returning face plate in the state that spins upside down, after the completion of yarn winding to be detected, returning face plate begins turning and so that the yarn on returning face plate end face is rubbed in switching process, yarn progress filoplume detection and analysis in each switching process of returning face plate to carrying out rubbing on returning face plate on operation processing end face, the yarn for carrying out rubbing on operation processing end face on to returning face plate is carried out during filoplume detection and analysis, when finding that obvious mutation occurs in filoplume length detection analyze data, then the anti-wear performance of the yarn can be weighed by total degree that the returning face plate is now overturn;When yarn occur if not finding Yarn filoplume length analysis data obvious mutation occur in above process and roll into a ball thereon formed with fibrous yarn, using high definition camera to the yarn progress photographic analysis that carries out rubbing on returning face plate on operation processing end face.

Description

A kind of wear resistance detection method and its yarn winding rubbing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile yarn detection technique field, refers in particular to a kind of wear resistance detection method and its yarn Wind rubbing device.
Background technology
To examine the wearability of yarn, the economic loss caused by wear resistance does not reach requirement is avoided, is being weaved Need to test the anti-wear performance of yarn before, to ensure that the beam of a loom produced disclosure satisfy that requirements of weaving process;And lead to Cross and the wearability of yarn is assessed, help to develop more wear-resisting yarn texture, finally make yarn in weaving Anti-wear performance increases substantially.
But do not find that and can carries out wearability inspection to yarn on the basis of automatic winding being carried out to yarn also now The equipment mechanism of survey, therefore in view of this, for how to search out, one kind is simple in construction, cost is cheap and can be effectively and reliably Detect that the technological means of wear resistance is just particularly important.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provide that a kind of simple in construction, cost is cheap and and can enough effectively and reliably Detect the wear resistance detection method of wear resistance.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is:A kind of wear resistance detection method, its feature It is:Yarn to be detected is wound using the returning face plate in the state that spins upside down so that yarn to be detected is close successively It is wrapped on the end face of returning face plate, after the completion of yarn winding to be detected, returning face plate begins turning and caused on returning face plate end face Yarn rubbed in switching process, in each switching process of returning face plate to carried out on returning face plate rub operation processing one Yarn on end face carries out filoplume detection and analysis, while the yarn of the operation that do not carry out rubbing on returning face plate other end is carried out Yarn is tested and analyzed, and the two is compared, and the yarn for carrying out rubbing on operation processing end face on to returning face plate carries out hair During plumage detection and analysis, when finding that obvious mutation occurs in filoplume length detection analyze data, then the anti-wear performance of the yarn It can be weighed by total degree that the returning face plate is now overturn;If Yarn filoplume length analysis is not found in above process When data obvious mutation occur and yarn occur and rolled into a ball thereon formed with fibrous yarn, then using high definition camera to being carried out on returning face plate The yarn to rub on operation processing end face carries out photographic analysis, should if photographic analysis finds that the fibrous yarn group on yarn disappears The anti-wear performance of yarn can be weighed by total degree that the returning face plate is now overturn.
The present invention also provides a kind of yarn winding rubbing device for realizing above-mentioned wear resistance detection method simultaneously, described Yarn winding rubbing device includes the returning face plate that can be spun upside down, is separately positioned on the returning face plate two sides and grown along it Multiple cuttings of the degree evenly distributed arrangement in direction, fixed support, the directive wheel on the fixed support, yarn guiding horn Mouth, the disc tension piece being arranged between directive wheel and guide horn mouth and rubbing table, its center of the returning face plate Twisting shaft for driving its upset to carry out yarn winding operation is installed, the returning face plate is thereon below center Friction rotating shaft is additionally provided with, each cutting is to be arranged on one section of groove of the returning face plate side end intermediate region, institute When stating returning face plate rotation, yarn to be detected is sequentially entered more on the returning face plate by the directive wheel and guide horn mouth In the individual cutting.
Preferably, the groove width of each cutting is 0.5mm-1mm.
Preferably, its upper surface of the rubbing table is an indent and the cambered surface knot to be matched with the returning face plate upper surface Structure.
Compared with prior art, this programme by first with the returning face plate in the state that spins upside down to yarn to be detected It is wound so that yarn to be detected is wound around on the end face of returning face plate successively, after the completion of yarn winding to be detected, upset Plate is begun turning and so that the yarn on returning face plate end face is rubbed in switching process, in each switching process of returning face plate In filoplume detection and analysis are carried out to the yarn on operation processing end face that carries out rubbing on returning face plate, while to the returning face plate other end The yarn of the operation that do not carry out rubbing on face carries out yarn detection and analysis, and the two is compared, and is carried out on to returning face plate During the yarn on operation processing end face that rubs carries out filoplume detection and analysis, when discovery filoplume length detection analyze data occurs During obvious mutation, then the anti-wear performance of the yarn can be weighed by total degree that the returning face plate is now overturn;Above-mentioned When not finding Yarn filoplume length analysis data obvious mutation occur during and if yarn occur and rolled into a ball thereon formed with fibrous yarn, Photographic analysis then is carried out to carrying out the yarn on friction operation processing end face on returning face plate using high definition camera, if photographic analysis It was found that the fibrous yarn group on yarn disappears, then the anti-wear performance of the yarn can be entered by total degree that the returning face plate is now overturn Row is weighed, and whole detection process is simple and reliable, effectively can practically reflect the anti-wear performance of yarn in the course of the work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the yarn winding arrangement operation principle structural representation in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the thread friction structure of the detecting device schematic diagram in the present invention.
In figure:1- returning face plates, 2- cuttings, 3- yarns to be detected, 4- fixed supports, 5- guide horn mouths, 6- directive wheels, 7- Disc tension piece, 8- twisting shafts, 9- friction rotating shafts, 10- rubbing tables, 11- globoidal structures.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
First, the present embodiment provides a kind of wear resistance detection method, and it is to utilize the returning face plate in the state that spins upside down Yarn to be detected is wound so that yarn to be detected is wound around on the end face of returning face plate successively, and yarn to be detected twines After the completion of, returning face plate begins turning and so that the yarn on returning face plate end face is rubbed in switching process, is overturning Yarn progress filoplume detection and analysis in each switching process of plate to carrying out rubbing on returning face plate on operation processing end face, simultaneously Yarn detection and analysis are carried out to the yarn of the operation that do not carry out rubbing on returning face plate other end, and the two is compared, During carrying out filoplume detection and analysis to the yarn for carrying out rubbing on operation processing end face on returning face plate, when discovery filoplume length inspection When surveying analyze data and obvious mutation occur, then the anti-wear performance of the yarn can be entered by total degree that the returning face plate is now overturn Row is weighed;If not finding in above process, there is obvious mutation and yarn occur and formed thereon in Yarn filoplume length analysis data When having fibrous yarn group, then the yarn for carrying out rubbing on operation processing end face on returning face plate take pictures using high definition camera point Analysis, if photographic analysis finds that the fibrous yarn group on yarn disappears, the anti-wear performance of the yarn can now be turned over by the returning face plate The total degree turned is weighed.
Refer to shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of yarn for realizing above-mentioned wear resistance detection method simultaneously Line winds rubbing device, and yarn winding rubbing device includes the returning face plate 1 that can be spun upside down, is separately positioned on returning face plate 1 On two sides and along its length multiple cuttings 2 of evenly distributed arrangement, fixed support 4, leading on fixed support 4 To wheel 6, guide horn mouth 5, the disc tension piece 7 being arranged between directive wheel 6 and guide horn mouth 5 and rubbing table 10, Above-mentioned its center of returning face plate 1 is provided with the twisting shaft 8 for driving its upset to carry out yarn winding operation, returning face plate 1 Friction rotating shaft 9 is additionally provided with below center thereon, twisting shaft 8 and friction rotating shaft 9 can be all by independent driving machines Structure drives work.Why returning face plate 1 is respectively arranged with twisting shaft 8 and the structure of friction rotating shaft 9 in centering type, principal security At work, center of the main shaft 8 due to being arranged on returning face plate 1 is wound, therefore can ensure that yarn 3 to be detected is uniformly fine and closely woven Ground is wrapped on the end face of returning face plate 1;And in the friction testing stage, the main yarn for needing to ensure on the side end face of returning face plate 1 one is with rubbing Wipe platform 10 and carry out contact realization friction, therefore can be realized using the friction rotating shaft 9 of centering type.It is each above-mentioned in this programme Cutting 2 is to be arranged on one section of groove of the side end intermediate region of returning face plate 1, and when returning face plate 1 rotates, yarn 3 to be detected passes through Directive wheel 6 and guide horn mouth 5 are sequentially entered in multiple cuttings 2 on returning face plate 1.More step up in order that obtaining yarn arrangement Close, the groove width of above-mentioned each cutting 2 is preferably 0.5mm-1mm.In addition, in order that yarn possess in friction testing it is more stable Friction effect, its upper surface of above-mentioned rubbing table 10 in this programme matches for an indent and with the upper surface of returning face plate 2 Globoidal structure 11.
Examples of implementation described above are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and the implementation model of the present invention is not limited with this Enclose, therefore the change that all shape, principles according to the present invention are made, it all should cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. wear resistance detection method, it is characterised in that:Using the returning face plate in the state that spins upside down to be detected Yarn is wound so that and yarn to be detected is wound around on the end face of returning face plate successively, after the completion of yarn winding to be detected, Returning face plate begins turning and so that the yarn on returning face plate end face is rubbed in switching process, is overturn every time in returning face plate During filoplume detection and analysis are carried out to the yarn on operation processing end face that carries out rubbing on returning face plate, it is while another to returning face plate The yarn of the operation that do not carry out rubbing on end face carries out yarn detection and analysis, and the two is compared, on to returning face plate During the yarn rub on operation processing end face carries out filoplume detection and analysis, when discovery filoplume length detection analyze data When there is obvious mutation, then the anti-wear performance of the yarn can be weighed by total degree that the returning face plate is now overturn; If not found in said process, there is obvious mutation and yarn occur thereon formed with fibrous yarn in Yarn filoplume length analysis data During group, then photographic analysis is carried out to carrying out the yarn on friction operation processing end face on returning face plate using high definition camera, if clapping Find that the fibrous yarn on yarn is rolled into a ball according to analysis to disappear, then the anti-wear performance of the yarn can now be overturn total secondary by the returning face plate Count to be weighed.
  2. A kind of 2. yarn winding rubbing device for realizing wear resistance detection method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: The yarn winding rubbing device includes the returning face plate that can be spun upside down(1), be separately positioned on the returning face plate(1)Two sides Upper and multiple cuttings of evenly distributed arrangement along its length(2), fixed support(4), installed in the fixed support(4)On Directive wheel(6), guide horn mouth(5), be arranged on directive wheel(6)And guide horn mouth(5)Between disc tension piece(7) And rubbing table(10), the returning face plate(1)Its center is provided with for driving its upset to carry out yarn winding operation Twisting shaft(8), the returning face plate(1)Thereon friction rotating shaft is additionally provided with below center(9), each cutting (2)To be arranged on the returning face plate(1)One section of groove of side end intermediate region, the returning face plate(2)It is to be detected during rotation Yarn(3)Pass through the directive wheel(6)And guide horn mouth(5)Sequentially enter the returning face plate(1)On multiple quarters Groove(2)In.
  3. A kind of 3. yarn winding rubbing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Each cutting(2)Groove A width of 0.5mm-1mm.
  4. A kind of 4. yarn winding rubbing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rubbing table(10)Its upper end Face be an indent and with the returning face plate(1)The globoidal structure that upper surface matches(11).
CN201710331363.7A 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 Yarn wear resistance detection method and yarn winding friction device thereof Active CN107340196B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109187248A (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-01-11 滁州昭阳电信通讯设备科技有限公司 A kind of interior point wear detector padded of riding trousers
CN112051171A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-08 阜阳恒泰纺织有限公司 Detection apparatus for flax and regenerated cellulose fiber blending colored spun yarn

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699999A (en) * 2005-05-18 2005-11-23 东华大学 Yarn or fabric surface characteristics optical and mechanical combination measurement method and apparatus
CN102305764A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-01-04 东华大学 Device and method for friction fuzzing and pilling of yarn
CN103472209A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-12-25 东华大学 Measuring device and method for apparent fluffing and balling as well as abrasion loss of yarn
CN103727976A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-16 东华大学 Device and method for measuring curvature, friction, evenness and hairiness of yarn in combined mode
CN204439482U (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-07-01 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Yarn abrasion system safety testing device
CN206074375U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-04-05 中国石化仪征化纤有限责任公司 Monofilament method chopped fiber wear resistance testing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699999A (en) * 2005-05-18 2005-11-23 东华大学 Yarn or fabric surface characteristics optical and mechanical combination measurement method and apparatus
CN102305764A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-01-04 东华大学 Device and method for friction fuzzing and pilling of yarn
CN103472209A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-12-25 东华大学 Measuring device and method for apparent fluffing and balling as well as abrasion loss of yarn
CN103727976A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-16 东华大学 Device and method for measuring curvature, friction, evenness and hairiness of yarn in combined mode
CN204439482U (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-07-01 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Yarn abrasion system safety testing device
CN206074375U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-04-05 中国石化仪征化纤有限责任公司 Monofilament method chopped fiber wear resistance testing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109187248A (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-01-11 滁州昭阳电信通讯设备科技有限公司 A kind of interior point wear detector padded of riding trousers
CN112051171A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-08 阜阳恒泰纺织有限公司 Detection apparatus for flax and regenerated cellulose fiber blending colored spun yarn

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