CN107339303A - Tighten bolt in a kind of one side for being used to close bonding pad - Google Patents

Tighten bolt in a kind of one side for being used to close bonding pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107339303A
CN107339303A CN201710783800.9A CN201710783800A CN107339303A CN 107339303 A CN107339303 A CN 107339303A CN 201710783800 A CN201710783800 A CN 201710783800A CN 107339303 A CN107339303 A CN 107339303A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
nut
core bar
bonding pad
tightened
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710783800.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107339303B (en
Inventor
王震
张爱茹
李朝光
李友和
朱亲强
王红飞
杜龙
张海周
余凌晶
姜亚娟
龚思楚
王学强
吕万韬
朱翔
杜兴刚
王月英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710783800.9A priority Critical patent/CN107339303B/en
Publication of CN107339303A publication Critical patent/CN107339303A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107339303B publication Critical patent/CN107339303B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • F16B13/10Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front with separate gripping parts moved into their final position in relation to the body of the device by a separate operation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
    • F16B35/04Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of bolt, bolt is tightened in especially a kind of one side for being used to close bonding pad, belongs to airplane design technical field.Bolt is tightened in a kind of one side for being used to close bonding pad, and bolt is tightened in the one side includes tow attachment, nut, core bar and bolt;The tow attachment uses strong magnetic material, for nut and core bar to be drawn at the bolt hole of closing bonding pad;One end of the nut engages with one end of core bar, and the other end is provided with the internal thread engaged with bolt;Through hole along its length is offered in the bolt;The through hole of the core bar run through bolt.The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that:1st, only need to tighten bolt in one side operation can, operating space is not limited too much.2nd, it is easy to produce, practicality is good, application easy to spread, has larger value.

Description

Tighten bolt in a kind of one side for being used to close bonding pad
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bolt, bolt is tightened in especially a kind of one side for being used to close bonding pad, belongs to aircraft and sets Count technical field.
Background technology
Largely using the connector such as bolt in Aircraft Production assembling, but the connector such as bolt is, it is necessary to certain installation Space.Because bolt is installed using nut, the instruments such as spanner are often used when nut is installed, spanner is when in use to sky Between require higher, general is difficult relatively to be used in the section of closing.Plate nut is the common bolt that can be tightened in one side, For supporting plate by rivet interlacement in structure, this can add structural connection quantity, increase construction weight, and excessive perforate Structural strength and fatigue behaviour can be reduced.And plate nut also has higher requirement to installation, if desired for enough planes and Space mounting supporting plate, enough operating spaces are also required to when riveter is followed closely.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address problems of the prior art, there is provided one kind installation when to operating space require compared with It is low and only need to tighten bolt with regard to the one side for being used to close bonding pad that can be tightened in unilateral operation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:Tighten spiral shell in a kind of one side for being used to close bonding pad Bolt, bolt is tightened in the one side includes tow attachment, nut, core bar and bolt;The tow attachment uses strong magnetic material, uses In nut and core bar are drawn to closing bonding pad bolt hole at;One end of the nut engages with one end of core bar, another End is provided with the internal thread engaged with bolt;Through hole along its length is offered in the bolt;The core bar runs through spiral shell The through hole of bolt.
Further, in addition to locking nut, screw thread is provided with inside and outside the locking nut, its internal thread and core bar The other end engages, and external screw thread engages with the internal thread of bolt end.
Preferably, the hand of spiral of the locking nut and the hand of spiral of nut are opposite.
Preferably, the end set of the bolt has the through hole for accommodating locking nut.
Preferably, it is connected with drag rope on the tow attachment.
Preferably, the end of the core bar insertion bolt is yi word pattern.
The bolt employs tow attachment device, can be drawn to nut and core bar at the bolt hole of closing bonding pad. During installation, by flat recess fixing bolt, rotation core bar drives nut rotation, and nut is tightened onto bolt.Core bar passes through lock Tight nut is fixed on bolt, can increase the bearing capacity of bolt.Locking nut employs the screw thread reverse with nut, can be with Play locking effect.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that:
1st, only need to tighten bolt in one side operation can, operating space is not limited too much.
2nd, it is easy to produce, practicality is good, application easy to spread, has larger value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is explosive view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is assembling schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
1-2 is further described to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:Bolt is tightened in a kind of one side for being used to close bonding pad, Including:Core bar 1, nut 2, bolt 3, locking nut 4, tow attachment 5;Described one end of core bar 1 is round bar, and there is screw thread termination, separately One end is six prisms, and there is baffle plate termination, and it is in " one " font that threaded one end, which is provided with breach,;Described one end of nut 2 be provided with The hexagonal hole of the prism end of core bar six matching, the other end are provided with the internal thread that can be connected with bolt 3;The bolt 3 Centre, which offers, can hold the circular hole that core bar 1 passes through;Screw thread is provided with inside and outside the locking nut 4, it is anti-with the screw thread of nut 2 To its internal thread engages with the end of thread of core bar, and external screw thread engages with the internal thread of bolt end, and the end away from core bar opens up It is jagged to be used to tighten locking nut;Described one end of tow attachment 5 has screw thread to be connected with core bar 1, and the other end is connected with pull rope Rope, tow attachment are strong magnetic material.
First tow attachment 5 is put into the mounting hole of bolt during installation, can be with because tow attachment 5 is strong magnetic material Closed interval is stretched into iron staff to take out tow attachment 5, then core bar 1 is connected on tow attachment 5 through nut 2, Ran Houyong Drag rope pulls out core bar 1 out of bolt mounting holes, and now nut 2 is placed exactly in bolt installation site;During installation bolt, take Lower tow attachment 5, bolt 3 is passed through into core bar 1, fixed bolt by the bolt flat recess of 3, core bar 1 is rotated, due to core bar 1 is connected together with nut 2 by hexagonal hole, and core bar 1 can drive nut 2 to rotate when rotating, therefore can be so that nut is tightened Onto bolt 3;After nut 2 is tightened, locking nut 4 is installed on bolt 3, the one end of locking nut 4 is jagged to be can be used for twisting Tightly.Due to there is screw thread inside and outside locking nut 4, therefore core bar 1 and bolt 3 can be fixed together, now core bar 1 can be with The common stress of bolt, improve the bearing capacity of bolt.Locking nut 4 is with the hand of spiral of nut 2 on the contrary, can be played to nut 2 Locking effect.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention, core bar and nut Snap fit be not restricted to the snap fits of six prisms and hexagonal hole in embodiment, other are such as:Triangular prism with Triangle perforate, quadrangular and tetragonal perforate etc. can also realize that core bar drives nut rotation, those of ordinary skill in the art The amplification or change done on the basis of the present invention, within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. bolt is tightened in a kind of one side for being used to close bonding pad, it is characterised in that:Tighten bolt and connect including traction in the one side Head, nut, core bar and bolt;The tow attachment uses strong magnetic material, for nut and core bar to be drawn into closing connection At the bolt hole in area;One end of the nut engages with one end of core bar, and the other end is provided with the internal thread engaged with bolt;Institute State the through hole offered in bolt along its length;The through hole of the core bar run through bolt.
2. bolt is tightened in the one side according to claim 1 for being used to close bonding pad, it is characterised in that:Also include locking screw Mother, screw thread is provided with inside and outside the locking nut, its internal thread engages with the other end of core bar, external screw thread and bolt end Internal thread engages.
3. bolt is tightened in the one side according to claim 2 for being used to close bonding pad, it is characterised in that:The locking nut Hand of spiral it is opposite with the hand of spiral of nut.
4. bolt is tightened in the one side for being used to close bonding pad according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The locking The outer end of nut is provided with the breach for tightening locking nut.
5. bolt is tightened in the one side according to claim 1 for being used to close bonding pad, it is characterised in that:The tow attachment On be connected with drag rope.
6. bolt is tightened in the one side according to claim 1 for being used to close bonding pad, it is characterised in that:The core bar insertion The end of bolt is yi word pattern.
CN201710783800.9A 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 Bolt is tightened in a kind of unilateral side for closing bonding pad Active CN107339303B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710783800.9A CN107339303B (en) 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 Bolt is tightened in a kind of unilateral side for closing bonding pad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710783800.9A CN107339303B (en) 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 Bolt is tightened in a kind of unilateral side for closing bonding pad

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107339303A true CN107339303A (en) 2017-11-10
CN107339303B CN107339303B (en) 2019-11-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710783800.9A Active CN107339303B (en) 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 Bolt is tightened in a kind of unilateral side for closing bonding pad

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107339303B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113883143A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-04 西安鑫垚陶瓷复合材料有限公司 Bolt installation method for near-closed space part

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0213479A1 (en) * 1985-08-13 1987-03-11 Kitamura Machinery Co.,Ltd. Bolt
US4971502A (en) * 1989-01-27 1990-11-20 Oh Jung H Fastening bolt set
US6213698B1 (en) * 1999-04-08 2001-04-10 Fairchild Holding Corp. Structural blind bolt
US20130084143A1 (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-04 Jordan Creativeworks, Llc Guide apparatuses for use with fasteners
CN203146528U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-08-21 青岛瑞丰气体有限公司 Draw bolt
CN205605572U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-09-28 东南大学 Simple and easy components of a whole that can function independently assembled bolt fastener

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0213479A1 (en) * 1985-08-13 1987-03-11 Kitamura Machinery Co.,Ltd. Bolt
US4971502A (en) * 1989-01-27 1990-11-20 Oh Jung H Fastening bolt set
US6213698B1 (en) * 1999-04-08 2001-04-10 Fairchild Holding Corp. Structural blind bolt
US20130084143A1 (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-04 Jordan Creativeworks, Llc Guide apparatuses for use with fasteners
CN203146528U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-08-21 青岛瑞丰气体有限公司 Draw bolt
CN205605572U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-09-28 东南大学 Simple and easy components of a whole that can function independently assembled bolt fastener

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113883143A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-04 西安鑫垚陶瓷复合材料有限公司 Bolt installation method for near-closed space part

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Publication number Publication date
CN107339303B (en) 2019-11-22

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