CN107339198A - A kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel - Google Patents
A kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107339198A CN107339198A CN201610786592.3A CN201610786592A CN107339198A CN 107339198 A CN107339198 A CN 107339198A CN 201610786592 A CN201610786592 A CN 201610786592A CN 107339198 A CN107339198 A CN 107339198A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- peculiar
- vertical axis
- wind
- axis aerogenerator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
- F05B2240/931—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface which is a vehicle
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Abstract
A kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel provided by the invention, has the feature that, including:Some vertical axis aerogenerator groups, are at sea rotated in the presence of wind-force, and wind energy is converted into mechanical energy and then converts mechanical energy into electric energy;Some grid-connected commutation controllers, quantity correspond with vertical axis aerogenerator group, are connected with one end of vertical axis aerogenerator group, the alternating current that vertical axis aerogenerator group is sent is become into direct current;Some combining inverters, quantity are corresponded with vertical axis aerogenerator group, are connected with the other end of grid-connected commutation controller, the DC inverter that net-connected controller is provided is alternating current;Some prime mover generating sets peculiar to vessel, there is provided industrial-frequency alternating current;Accumulator group charger, industrial-frequency alternating current is become into direct current;Batteries, it is connected with accumulator group charger, direct current is stored;Panel, the other end, prime mover generating set peculiar to vessel with platform combining inverter are connected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind generator system, more particularly to a kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel.
Background technology
Relative to China land wind energy, offshore wind energy resource is more abundant, is particularly suitable for the application of wind generator system.Mesh
Before, small-sized wind power generator, which has compared, is widely used in the relatively good island of wind resource, but ship domain at sea
Application or few.If using this advantageous advantage, wind generator system is applied on ship, is used for
Solve crewman's daily life electricity consumption, necessary admittance safety means electricity consumption, battery charging etc., a large amount of saving fuel oils reduce
Operation cost.
In order to which ship is under various different operating modes, such as navigation, operation, berth, it is emergent when, ensure crewman live,
Work, navigational aid normal operation, ship can typically configure one at present or several generating sets are powered for full ship.Generating set
It is made up of prime mover and generator and its auxiliary device.Existing ship is mainly that diesel engine and LNG combustion gas are sent out with generating set
Motivation, its major defect are:
(1) combustion diesel fuel or liquified natural gas are needed, cost is high, less economical;
(2) environmental pollution is serious, especially diesel engine, and discharged particle is more.
The content of the invention
The present invention is, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of energy-saving and emission-reduction, power taking conveniently, are spent in order to solving the above problems and carry out
Electric cost is low, a kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel of good economy performance.
A kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel provided by the invention, has the feature that, including:Some vertical-shaft winds
Generating set, at sea rotated in the presence of wind-force, wind energy is converted into mechanical energy and then converts mechanical energy into electric energy;It is some
The grid-connected commutation controller of platform, quantity correspond with vertical axis aerogenerator group, one end with vertical axis aerogenerator group
Connection, becomes direct current by the alternating current that vertical axis aerogenerator group is sent;Some combining inverters, quantity and vertical axis
Wind power generating set corresponds, and is connected with the other end of grid-connected commutation controller, the direct current that net-connected controller is provided is inverse
It is changed into alternating current;Some prime mover generating sets peculiar to vessel, there is provided industrial-frequency alternating current;Accumulator group charger, by industrial frequency AC
Electricity becomes direct current;Batteries, it is connected with accumulator group charger, direct current is stored;Panel, it is grid-connected inverse with platform
Become the other end, prime mover generating set peculiar to vessel connection of device, by prime mover generating set peculiar to vessel and vertical axis aerogenerator group
A Ship Power Station is formed, the electric energy that prime mover generating set peculiar to vessel and vertical axis aerogenerator group provide is come together in and confluxed
Row, and electric energy is provided.
A kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel provided by the invention, also has the feature that:Wherein, panel, have:If
A dry grid-connected switch, respectively with grid-connected commutation controller, accumulator group charger, prime mover generating set peculiar to vessel equivalent to should,
And it is arranged between some prime mover generating sets peculiar to vessel.
A kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel provided by the invention, also has the feature that:Wherein, according to the sky of installation ship
Between position, the appearance and size of vertical axis aerogenerator group and installation requirement, it is determined that can design and installation vertical-axis generators group
Power and quantity.
A kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel provided by the invention, also has the feature that:Wherein, every vertical-shaft wind
Generating set is mainly connected by permanent magnet direct-drive synchronous generator, support tower, rotary shaft, rotating arm and fan blade, rotary shaft
Fitting forms, and at sea in the presence of wind-force, drives fan blade rotation, fan blade drives permanent magnet direct-drive by rotary shaft again
Generator is rotated so as to generate electricity.
A kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel provided by the invention, also has the feature that:Wherein, stored by batteries
Direct current be communication navigation or the daily offer power supply of the necessary life of crewman in the case where ship meets an urgent need operating mode.
Invention effect and effect
According to a kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel involved in the present invention, the land vertical shaft wind that mature and reliable is applied
Power generator group is applied to the excellent marine ships field of wind resource, can both stand alone as ship and provide power supply or filled for battery
Electricity, with diesel oil or jet dynamic control and car composition power station, it can also load and supply for ship under the big operating mode of electrical demand
Electricity;Energy-saving and emission-reduction:Wind energy, no need of any fuel, you can obtain high-quality electric energy, be truly realized no discharge, nothing are cleaned using sea
Pollution;Power taking is convenient:As long as wind speed reaches the incision wind speed of blower fan, you can provides power supply;It is low to spend electric cost, good economy performance:Remove
Initial stage, hardware input and periodic maintenance, generated electricity without fuel cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of peculiar to vessel wind generator system of the present invention in embodiment.
Embodiment
Referring to the drawings and embodiment is explained in detail to a kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel involved in the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of peculiar to vessel wind generator system of the present invention in embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel, has:Vertical axis aerogenerator group 1, grid-connected rectification control
Device 2, combining inverter 3, prime mover generating set 4 peculiar to vessel, accumulator group charger 5, batteries 6 and panel 7.
According to the locus of installation ship, the appearance and size of vertical axis aerogenerator group and installation requirement, it is determined that can set
The power and quantity of meter installation vertical-axis generators group 1.Use four vertical axis aerogenerator groups 1 in the present embodiment, every
Vertical axis aerogenerator group 1 is mainly by permanent magnet direct-drive synchronous generator, support tower, rotary shaft, rotating arm and blower fan leaf
Piece, rotation shaft coupling piece composition.At sea in the presence of wind-force, fan blade rotation is driven, fan blade passes through rotary shaft again
Drive permanent magnet direct-drive generator to rotate so as to generate electricity, that is, wind energy is converted into mechanical energy and then converts mechanical energy into electricity
Energy.
Blower fan has two kinds at present, and one kind is trunnion axis blower fan, and another kind is vertical shaft fan.Because trunnion axis blower fan needs
To wind, i.e., set windward.It is not have well-regulated sinuous flow mostly although marine wind-force is very big, though such wind is to trunnion axis blower fan
Fatal damage will not be caused, but the abrasion brought to its parts is really very large;Other trunnion axis blower fan can navigate to ship
Row brings very big windage.And the problem of such is not present in vertical shaft fan just, therefore the technical program selects vertical shaft fan.
Four grid-connected quantity of commutation controller 2 correspond with vertical axis aerogenerator group 1, with vertical axis wind power generation
One end connection of unit 1, the alternating current that vertical axis aerogenerator group 1 is sent becomes direct current by controlled rectification, and carries
Combining inverter 3 corresponding to supply.
Four quantity of combining inverter 3 correspond with vertical axis aerogenerator group 1, with grid-connected commutation controller 2
The other end connects, and the DC inverter that net-connected controller 2 is provided is and the power station frequency of prime mover generating set 4, voltage, phase
Consistent alternating current, the electric energy that most wind resource becomes at last are supplied to Ship Power Station.
Two prime mover generating sets 4 peculiar to vessel provide industrial-frequency alternating current.
The industrial-frequency alternating current that prime mover generating set 4 peculiar to vessel provides is become to meet batteries 6 by accumulator group charger 5
The direct current of charging, for being charged for batteries 6.
Batteries 6 are energy storage systems, are connected with accumulator group charger 5, direct current is stored.
Panel 7 is connected with the other end, prime mover generating set 4 peculiar to vessel of combining inverter 2, and prime mover peculiar to vessel is generated electricity
Unit 4 and vertical axis aerogenerator group 1 form a Ship Power Station, by prime mover generating set 4 peculiar to vessel and vertical-shaft wind
The electric energy that generating set 1 provides comes together in bus-bar, and provides electric energy to the electrical equipment on ship by each grid-connected switch 7-1.
Panel 7 has:Eight grid-connected switch 7-1 respectively with grid-connected commutation controller 3, accumulator group charger 5, peculiar to vessel
Prime mover generating set 4 equivalent to should, and be arranged between two prime mover generating sets 4 peculiar to vessel.
The effect of embodiment and effect
A kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel according to involved by the present embodiment, the land vertical axis that mature and reliable is applied
Wind power generating set is applied to the excellent marine ships field of wind resource, can both stand alone as ship and provide power supply or be battery
Charging, with diesel oil or jet dynamic control and car composition power station, it can also load and supply for ship under the big operating mode of electrical demand
Electricity;Energy-saving and emission-reduction:Wind energy, no need of any fuel, you can obtain high-quality electric energy, be truly realized no discharge, nothing are cleaned using sea
Pollution;Power taking is convenient:As long as wind speed reaches the incision wind speed of blower fan, you can provides power supply;It is low to spend electric cost, good economy performance:Remove
Initial stage, hardware input and periodic maintenance, generated electricity without fuel cost.
Above-mentioned embodiment is the preferred case of the present invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. wind generator system peculiar to vessel, it is characterised in that including:Some vertical axis aerogenerator groups, are at sea rotated in the presence of wind-force, and wind energy is converted into mechanical energy and then incited somebody to action Mechanical energy is converted to electric energy;Some grid-connected commutation controllers, quantity corresponds with the vertical axis aerogenerator group, with the vertical shaft wind One end connection of power generator group, becomes direct current by the alternating current that the vertical axis aerogenerator group is sent;Some combining inverters, quantity correspond with the vertical axis aerogenerator group, are controlled with the grid-connected rectification The other end connection of device, the DC inverter that the net-connected controller is provided is alternating current;Some prime mover generating sets peculiar to vessel, there is provided industrial-frequency alternating current;Accumulator group charger, the industrial-frequency alternating current is become into the direct current;Batteries, it is connected with the accumulator group charger, the direct current is stored;Panel, the other end, prime mover generating set peculiar to vessel with the combining inverter are connected, will be described peculiar to vessel former dynamic Machine generating set and the vertical axis aerogenerator group form a Ship Power Station, will prime mover generating set peculiar to vessel with The electric energy that the vertical axis aerogenerator group provides comes together in bus-bar, and provides electric energy.
- A kind of 2. wind generator system peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wherein, the panel, has:Several grid-connected switches, respectively with the grid-connected commutation controller, the accumulator group charger, described prime mover peculiar to vessel Generating set equivalent to should, and be arranged between some prime mover generating sets peculiar to vessel.
- A kind of 3. wind generator system peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wherein, according to the locus of installation ship, the appearance and size and installation requirement of the vertical axis aerogenerator group, it is determined that Can vertical-axis generators group described in design and installation power and quantity.
- A kind of 4. wind generator system peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wherein, every vertical axis aerogenerator group is mainly by permanent magnet direct-drive synchronous generator, support tower, rotary shaft, Rotating arm and fan blade, rotation shaft coupling piece composition,At sea in the presence of wind-force, the fan blade is driven to rotate, the fan blade is driven by the rotary shaft again The permanent magnet direct-drive generator is rotated so as to generate electricity.
- A kind of 5. wind generator system peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wherein, the direct current stored by the batteries is necessary for communication navigation or crewman in the case where ship meets an urgent need operating mode Live daily offer power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610786592.3A CN107339198A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610786592.3A CN107339198A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107339198A true CN107339198A (en) | 2017-11-10 |
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CN201610786592.3A Pending CN107339198A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of wind generator system peculiar to vessel |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4661761A (en) * | 1985-02-11 | 1987-04-28 | Kokusan Denki Co., Ltd. | Internal combustion engine electrical system |
CN101337579A (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2009-01-07 | 广州壹鹏电器科技有限公司 | Traffic ship using wind energy and solar energy as main power source |
CN201526416U (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-07-14 | 侯永财 | Marine wind electric power unit |
CN102280909A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-14 | 许开鸿 | Endurance type photovoltaic-ni-mh-air force energy power supply equipment (system) |
CN103216389A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | Mobile offshore wind power station |
US20130213289A1 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2013-08-22 | Robert M. Borden | Structure and Method for Capturing and Converting Wind Energy At Sea |
US20150021922A1 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2015-01-22 | Windstream Technologies, Inc. | Modular alternative energy unit |
CN104314751A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-28 | 莫海路 | Vertical axis wind turbine and wind energy ship with same |
CN204900161U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-23 | 张桂臣 | Boats and ships scene stores up wave energy and uses multipurposely power generation facility |
CN205297828U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-08 | 山东航宇船业集团有限公司 | Rectilinear power generation facility of marine wind -force |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610786592.3A patent/CN107339198A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4661761A (en) * | 1985-02-11 | 1987-04-28 | Kokusan Denki Co., Ltd. | Internal combustion engine electrical system |
US20130213289A1 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2013-08-22 | Robert M. Borden | Structure and Method for Capturing and Converting Wind Energy At Sea |
CN101337579A (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2009-01-07 | 广州壹鹏电器科技有限公司 | Traffic ship using wind energy and solar energy as main power source |
US20150021922A1 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2015-01-22 | Windstream Technologies, Inc. | Modular alternative energy unit |
CN201526416U (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-07-14 | 侯永财 | Marine wind electric power unit |
CN102280909A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-14 | 许开鸿 | Endurance type photovoltaic-ni-mh-air force energy power supply equipment (system) |
CN103216389A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | Mobile offshore wind power station |
CN104314751A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-28 | 莫海路 | Vertical axis wind turbine and wind energy ship with same |
CN204900161U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-23 | 张桂臣 | Boats and ships scene stores up wave energy and uses multipurposely power generation facility |
CN205297828U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-08 | 山东航宇船业集团有限公司 | Rectilinear power generation facility of marine wind -force |
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Application publication date: 20171110 |