The multikilowatt ship energy system experimental platform that generates electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems based on compound energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ship energy system experimental platform, relate in particular to a kind of multikilowatt ship energy system experimental platform that generates electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems based on compound energy.
Background technology
Current, ship energy saving reduces discharging problem and has caused the great attention of international community, and each shipping big country has more dropped into great amount of manpower and material resources and financial resources to realize this essence target of energy-saving and emission-reduction effectively when giving support on policy.Having the regenerable marine energy of significant advantage or the generally attention that the clean energy resource application technology obtains shipbuilding industry gradually, is that the relevant ship trial Journal of Sex Research of direction is used and also raised the curtain already with the new forms of energy boats and ships.
Fully taken into account the potential technology demand of the multiple renewable energy power generation technology of comprehensive utilization abroad at the conceptual phase of research novel ship, be the case that the new energy technology of representative also has real ship to use with sun power, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy and Hydrogen Energy etc., as " Solar Sailor " number Double-body pleasure-boat, " Hornblower Hybrid " binary passenger boat, " E/S Orcelle " number vehicle ferry, " Soliloquy Super-Green " number yacht, " Black Magic " number solar hybrid oil carrier etc.Described these are used compound energies real ship case of technology difference to some extent on technical scheme or way of realization of generating electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, but it adopts the pattern of supplying with the boats and ships power equipment by conversion equipment after with new forms of energy (wind energy, sun power) converting electrical energy mostly.
On the other hand, all cases of using the compound energy technology at the boats and ships platform all belong to pilot study at present, namely only transform as required on original Ship Electrical Power System basis from the engineering angle, rather than among multiple clean energy resource being incorporated the boats and ships energy system from the angle of global design and total system operational management.From ubiquity and the versatility angle that technology is used, need in the process of development novel ship, carry out experimental study targetedly at the aspects such as the design of ship energy system, operation, monitoring and management that adopt multiple compound energy technology.
In system platform design and scale down process of experimental, have the following aspects should be noted that:
(1) at network of ship, it is to be an electric power system independently for land big electrical network, and the reliability step of marine electric equipment requires also to be higher than stationary plant;
(2) maximize along with boats and ships and the increasingly significant of robotization trend, rely on the high-power shipborne equipment ratio of driven by power and control to improve constantly, Ship Electrical Power System all has bigger variation at aspects such as equipment configuration, electric network composition, operational mode, control strategy and status monitorings, has also proposed new requirements at the higher level at Ship Electrical Power System at aspects such as reliability, security, economy and monitoring property;
(3) most of clean energy resourcies have significant intermittence and instability problem, the generation of electricity by new energy technology is compared with the conventional electric generators group at aspects such as conversion efficiency, output stability and the qualities of power supply certain gap is still arranged at present, but it can not be ignored in the lifting potentiality that have aspect power system capacity and the operational efficiency.Therefore, in the new design concept of comprehensive energy boats and ships that faces the future, be not with this type of clean energy resource as a kind of less important or auxiliary energy form, but as can substitute fully, only have an electric power energy of design capacity difference.Further, need study reasonable energy emphatically utilizes pattern and is incorporated into the power networks the efficiency of energy utilization of control strategy with total power system capacity, power density and total system of the raising energy (electric power) module;
Problems such as (4) the distributed energy management that relates in boats and ships comprehensive utilizations of multiple new energy technology, the quality of power supply (comprise variation, frequency shift (FS), three-phase imbalance, harmonic wave, flickering, voltage dip and jump etc.) control, network of ship reliability and the asset optimization management of cycle boats and ships life-cycle.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is at only transforming as required on original Ship Electrical Power System basis from the engineering angle in the prior art, rather than multiple clean energy resource is incorporated defective among the boats and ships energy system from the angle of global design and total system operational management, provide a kind of can from the angle of global design and total system operational management multiple clean energy resource is incorporated among the boats and ships energy system based on the generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems kW level ship energy system experimental platform of technology of compound energy.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Provide a kind of and comprise main distribution board based on the generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems kW level ship energy system experimental platform of technology of compound energy, and the compound energy that all is connected with described main distribution board generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems device, left-handed panel and dextrorotation panel; This experiment porch also comprises the intelligent comprehensive management system, and the compound energy operational process of total system experiment porch is optimized configuration and security control;
The wherein said compound energy device that generates electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems comprises the double fuel genset, LNG gas-turbine generator set, parallel network power generation device, wind power grid-connected generating device, the fuel cell that all are connected with described intelligent comprehensive management system generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems device, shore connection box, energy regenerative genset, simulation sail auxiliary propulsion plant and electric propulsion apparatus.
In the experiment porch of the present invention, generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems device, shore connection box, energy regenerative genset of double fuel genset, LNG gas-turbine generator set, parallel network power generation device, wind power grid-connected generating device, fuel cell all is connected with main distribution board by threephase cable, the three-phase voltage of output is AC 400V, and frequency is 50Hz; Perhaps Shu Chu three-phase voltage is AC 440V, and frequency is 60Hz.
In the experiment porch of the present invention, described double fuel genset comprises dual-fuel engine, double fuel change speed gear box, double fuel synchronous generator, double fuel genset main switch and double fuel generator control system; Under the control of double fuel generator control system, described dual-fuel engine drives double fuel synchronous generator output three-phase voltage to main distribution board as prime mover through the double fuel change speed gear box.
In the experiment porch of the present invention, described LNG gas-turbine generator set comprises LNG gas turbine, LNG combustion gas change speed gear box, LNG combustion gas synchronous generator, LNG gas-turbine generator set main switch and LNG gas-turbine generator set control system, the LNG gas turbine is connected with LNG combustion gas change speed gear box by shaft coupling, under the control of LNG gas-turbine generator set control system, the LNG gas turbine drives LNG combustion gas synchronous generator output three-phase voltage to main distribution board by LNG combustion gas change speed gear box.
In the experiment porch of the present invention, described parallel network power generation device comprises solar-energy photo-voltaic cell array, lightning protection direct current bus-bar, DC/DC transducer, DC/AC inverter, wave filter, photovoltaic power frequency isolating transformer, accumulator, battery management system BMS and photovoltaic inversion grid connection controller;
Photovoltaic inversion grid connection controller detects the surface temperature of extraneous intensity of sunshine and photovoltaic battery array, adopt the peak power output control strategy to make the VD of photovoltaic battery array and electric current at the maximum power point place, and determine line voltage, frequency and phase place by phaselocked loop;
The dc inverter that the DC/AC inverter is exported after with the voltage stabilizing of DC/DC transducer is three-phase electricity, and three-phase electricity imports main distribution board through wave filter and photovoltaic power frequency isolating transformer;
Battery management system BMS charges into accumulator with the direct current of DC/DC transducer output, uses in order to emergency load.
In the experiment porch of the present invention, described wind power grid-connected generating device comprises vertical shaft fan, transverse axis blower fan, differential case, asynchronous generator, variable-frequence governor, power frequency isolating transformer, wind power grid-connected generating device main switch and wind-force inversion grid connection controller, between vertical shaft fan, transverse axis blower fan and the differential case, all adopt stiff shaft to be connected between differential case and the asynchronous generator;
Differential case reaches asynchronous generator with the torque of vertical shaft fan and the output of transverse axis blower fan, wind-force inversion grid connection controller control variable-frequence governor is to guarantee asynchronous generator output three-phase electricity to the power frequency isolating transformer, and three-phase electricity imports main distribution board after power frequency is isolated.
In the experiment porch of the present invention, the described fuel cell device that generates electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems comprises fuel cell module, DC/DC transducer, DC/AC inverter, wave filter, power frequency isolating transformer, fuel cell generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems device main switch and fuel cell inversion grid connection controller;
According to the electrical network loading demand, fuel cell inversion grid connection controller control fuel cell module is in maximum power point (mpp) all the time, the output of fuel cell module processed is exported three-phase electricity behind DC/DC transducer, DC/AC inverter and wave filter, three-phase electricity imports main distribution board through the power frequency isolating transformer.
In the experiment porch of the present invention, described energy regenerative genset comprises larboard change speed gear box, energy regenerative generator, variable-frequence governor, larboard power frequency transformation isolator and energy regenerative genset net-connected controller, adopts stiff shaft to be connected between larboard change speed gear box and the energy regenerative generator;
The three-phase electricity that energy regenerative generator connecting in parallel with system controller control variable-frequence governor is regulated the output of energy regenerative generator, three-phase electricity imports main distribution board through larboard power frequency transformation isolator again.
In the experiment porch of the present invention, described simulation sail auxiliary propulsion plant comprises asynchronous motor, fan blower, blower variable frequency speed setting controller and lift sail peculiar to vessel, asynchronous motor and fan blower are by the power supply of starboard sub-switchboard, and the blower variable frequency speed setting controller is controlled wind flow and the relative wind velocity that obtains on the lift sail peculiar to vessel.
In the experiment porch of the present invention, described electric propulsion apparatus comprises high-power propulsion electric machine, spacing oar and high-power propulsion electric machine rotational speed and torque controller; Described high-power propulsion electric machine is powered by main distribution board, and it is connected with spacing oar axle, and described high-power propulsion electric machine rotational speed and torque controller is connected with described intelligent comprehensive management system;
This experiment porch also comprises larboard electric propulsion apparatus and starboard electric propulsion apparatus, and wherein the larboard electric propulsion apparatus comprises larboard propulsion electric machine power converter controller and larboard propulsion electric machine; The starboard electric propulsion apparatus comprises starboard propulsion electric machine power converter controller, starboard propulsion electric machine and starboard propeller;
Left and right side of a ship sub-switchboard carries out distribution to corresponding left and right propulsion electric machine power converter controller; High-power propulsion electric machine rotational speed and torque controller is regulated and control left and right motor power converter controller output voltage and frequency according to demand, to control the running status of left and right side of a ship propulsion electric machine;
The larboard propulsion electric machine inserts asynchronous generator by the larboard change speed gear box, to realize the recycling of part electric energy in the experiment porch;
The thrust signal that high-power propulsion electric machine rotational speed and torque controller taken-over vessel sends with the lift sail, regulating and control output voltage and the frequency of left and right side of a ship propulsion electric machine power converter controller, by reducing the torque that advances left and right side of a ship propulsion electric machine and rotating speed to keep the relative ship's speed under the effect of simulation sail auxiliary propulsion plant.
In the experiment porch of the present invention, described intelligent comprehensive management system comprises integrated communication administrative unit, data storage cell, complex energy administrative unit and integrated asset administrative unit;
Double fuel generator control system, LNG gas-turbine generator set control system, photovoltaic inversion grid connection controller, wind-force inversion grid connection controller, fuel cell inversion grid connection controller, shore connection box, high-power propulsion electric machine rotational speed and torque controller, energy regenerative generator set controller and blower variable frequency speed setting controller in real time and the intelligent comprehensive management system carry out the both-way communication of control signal and Monitoring Data;
The integrated communication administrative unit sends to complex energy administrative unit and data storage cell respectively after the signal that receives is handled; The complex energy administrative unit is carried out the operation situation management according to rank and the zone of each unit to it; The integrated asset administrative unit is added up and is assessed efficiency and the economy in total system experiment porch cycle life-cycle.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces is: the present invention is maincenter with the intelligent comprehensive management system, adopts the guiding theory of global design and total system operational management, carries out multiple clean energy resource application technology integrated in the ship energy system and fusion.From all many-sides such as generating, distribution, power transformation, electricity consumptions, carry out distributing rationally of compound energy and security control at the ship energy system of the technology of generating electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems based on compound energy.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention based on the generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems kW level ship energy system experimental platform structure diagram of technology of compound energy;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the invention based on the generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems kW level ship energy system experimental platform trilinear chart of technology of compound energy.
Among Fig. 1: 1. double fuel genset; 2. LNG gas-turbine generator set; 3. parallel network power generation device; 4. wind power grid-connected generating device; 5. the fuel cell device that generates electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems; 6. shore connection box; 7. simulate the sail auxiliary propulsion plant; 8. energy regenerative genset; 9. intelligent comprehensive management system; 10. main distribution board; 11-1. larboard panel; 11-2. starboard panel; 12-1. larboard propulsion electric machine power converter controller; 12-2. starboard propulsion electric machine power converter controller; 13-1. larboard propulsion electric machine; 13-2. starboard propulsion electric machine; 14. larboard change speed gear box; 15. energy regenerative generator; 16. larboard power frequency transformation isolator; 17. asynchronous motor; 18. fan blower; 19. lift sail peculiar to vessel; 20-1. larboard screw propeller; 20-2. starboard propeller; 21-1. other electrical load of larboard; 21-2. other electrical load of starboard; 22. communication and control signal wire;
Among Fig. 2: the 1-1. dual-fuel engine; 1-2. double fuel change speed gear box; 1-3. double fuel synchronous generator; 1-4. double fuel genset main switch; 1-5. double fuel generator control system; 2-1. LNG gas turbine; 2-2. shaft coupling; 2-3. LNG combustion gas change speed gear box; 2-4. LNG combustion gas synchronous generator; 2-5. LNG gas-turbine generator set main switch; 2-6. LNG gas-turbine generator set control system; 3-1. solar-energy photo-voltaic cell array; 3-2. lightning protection direct current bus-bar; 3-3. DC/DC transducer; 3-4. DC/AC inverter; 3-5. wave filter; 3-6. photovoltaic power frequency isolating transformer; 3-7. parallel network power generation device main switch; 3-8. photovoltaic inversion grid connection controller; 3-9. battery management system BMS; 3-10. accumulator; 4-1. vertical shaft fan; 4-2. transverse axis blower fan; 4-3. differential case; 4-4. asynchronous generator; 4-5. variable-frequence governor; 4-6. power frequency isolating transformer; 4-7. wind power grid-connected generating device main switch; 4-8. wind-force inversion grid connection controller; 5-1. fuel cell module; 5-2. DC/DC transducer; 5-3. DC/AC inverter; 5-4. wave filter; 5-5. power frequency isolating transformer; The device main switch 5-6. fuel cell generates electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems; 5-7. fuel cell inversion grid connection controller; 6. shore connection box; 7. simulate the sail auxiliary propulsion plant; 8. energy regenerative genset; 9. intelligent comprehensive management system; 9-1. integrated communication administrative unit; 9-2. complex energy administrative unit; 9-3. integrated asset administrative unit; 9-4. system-level control program; 9-5. region class control program; 9-6. data storage cell; 11-1. larboard panel; 11-2. starboard panel; 12-1. larboard propulsion electric machine power converter controller; 12-2. starboard propulsion electric machine power converter controller; 13-1. larboard propulsion electric machine; 13-2. starboard propulsion electric machine; 14. larboard change speed gear box; 15. asynchronous generator; 16. larboard power frequency transformation isolator; 17. motor; 18. fan blower; 19. lift sail peculiar to vessel; 20-2. starboard propeller; 21-1. other electrical load of larboard; 21-2. other electrical load of starboard; 22. communication and control signal wire; 23. high-power propulsion electric machine rotational speed and torque controller; 24. energy regenerative generator set controller; 25. blower variable frequency speed setting controller; 26, variable-frequence governor.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the present invention, and be not used in restriction the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention is based on the generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems kW level ship energy system experimental platform of technology of compound energy, comprise main distribution board 10, and the compound energy that all is connected with main distribution board 10 generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems device, left-handed panel 11-1 and dextrorotation panel 11-2; This experiment porch also comprises intelligent comprehensive management system 9, and the compound energy operational process of total system experiment porch is optimized configuration and security control; This intelligent comprehensive management system also can be carried out systematic analysis and monitoring, analog simulation and the assets assessment of cycle life-cycle to generating, distribution, power transformation and the electricity consumption of total system experiment porch in other embodiments of the invention.
Wherein the compound energy device that generates electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems comprises the double fuel genset 1, LNG gas-turbine generator set 2, parallel network power generation device 3, wind power grid-connected generating device 4, the fuel cell that all are connected with intelligent comprehensive management system 9 generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems device 5, shore connection box 6, energy regenerative genset 8, simulation sail auxiliary propulsion plant 7 and electric propulsion apparatus.
In the embodiments of the invention, generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems device 5, shore connection box 6, energy regenerative genset 8 of double fuel genset 1, LNG gas-turbine generator set 2, parallel network power generation device 3, wind power grid-connected generating device 4, fuel cell all is connected with main distribution board 10 by threephase cable, the three-phase voltage of output is AC 400V, and frequency is 50Hz; Perhaps Shu Chu three-phase voltage is AC 440V, and frequency is 60Hz.
In the embodiment of the invention, double fuel genset 1 comprises dual-fuel engine 1-1, double fuel change speed gear box 1-2, double fuel synchronous generator 1-3, double fuel genset main switch 1-4 and double fuel generator control system 1-5; Under the control of double fuel generator control system 1-5, dual-fuel engine 1-1 is as prime mover, drive double fuel synchronous generator 1-3 output three-phase voltage to main distribution board 10 through double fuel change speed gear box 1-2, output voltage is AC400V, frequency 50Hz in one embodiment of the present of invention.
In the embodiment of the invention, LNG gas-turbine generator set 2 comprises LNG(Liquefied Natural Gas liquefied natural gas (LNG)) gas turbine 2-1, LNG combustion gas change speed gear box 2-3, LNG combustion gas synchronous generator 2-4, LNG gas-turbine generator set main switch 2-5 and LNG gas-turbine generator set control system 2-6, LNG gas turbine 2-1 is connected with LNG combustion gas change speed gear box by shaft coupling 2-2, under the control of LNG gas-turbine generator set control system 2-6, LNG gas turbine 2-1 drives LNG combustion gas synchronous generator 2-4 output three-phase voltage to main distribution board 10 by LNG combustion gas change speed gear box 2-3, and output voltage is AC400V in one embodiment of the present of invention, frequency 50Hz.
In the embodiment of the invention, parallel network power generation device 3 comprises solar-energy photo-voltaic cell array 3-1, lightning protection direct current bus-bar 3-2, DC/DC transducer 3-3, DC/AC inverter 3-4, wave filter 3-5, photovoltaic power frequency isolating transformer 3-6, accumulator 3-10, battery management system BMS3-9 and photovoltaic inversion grid connection controller 3-8; Photovoltaic inversion grid connection controller 3-8 implement to detect the surface temperature of extraneous intensity of sunshine, photovoltaic battery array 3-1, adopts the peak power output control strategy to make the VD of photovoltaic battery array 3-1 and electric current at the maximum power point place; Determine line voltage, frequency, phase place through phaselocked loop, the dc inverter of exporting after can adopting the space vector pulse duration modulation technique with DC/DC transducer 3-3 voltage stabilizing by inverter 3-4 is the three-phase electricity of AC400V, 50Hz, and three-phase electricity imports main distribution board 10 through wave filter 3-5 and photovoltaic power frequency isolating transformer 3-6.By battery management system BMS 3-9 the direct current that DC/DC transducer 3-3 exports is charged into accumulator 3-10, use in order to emergency load.
In the embodiment of the invention, wind power grid-connected generating device 4 comprises vertical shaft fan 4-1, transverse axis blower fan 4-2, differential case 4-3, asynchronous generator 4-4, variable-frequence governor 4-5, power frequency isolating transformer 4-6, wind power grid-connected generating device main switch 4-7 and wind-force inversion grid connection controller 4-8, between vertical shaft fan 4-1, transverse axis blower fan 4-2 and the differential case 4-3, all adopt stiff shaft to be connected between differential case 4-3 and the asynchronous generator 4-4;
Differential case 4-3 reaches asynchronous generator 4-4 with the torque of vertical shaft fan 4-1 and transverse axis blower fan 4-2 output, wind-force inversion grid connection controller 4-8 control variable-frequence governor 4-5 is to guarantee asynchronous generator 4-4 output three-phase electricity (as the three-phase electricity of AC 400V, 50Hz) to power frequency isolating transformer 4-6, and three-phase electricity imports main distribution board 10 after power frequency is isolated.
Parallel network power generation device 3 and wind power grid-connected generating device 4 can adopt permanent power control strategy, control by active current and reactive current respectively after the active power that distributed power source can be exported and the reactive power decoupling zero, so that its output power equals reference power, when the running frequency of AC network and voltage fluctuate, guarantee that active power and the reactive power of distributed power source output is constant in allowed band.Switch to the constant voltage constant frequency control strategy under the case of emergency, it is constant namely to keep inverter to connect system's output frequency and the voltage magnitude of ac bus end, and the influence that the power supply real output changes that declines that do not distributed is to guarantee to improve to the full extent energy trans-utilization rate.
In the embodiment of the invention, the fuel cell device 5 that generates electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems comprises fuel cell module 5-1, DC/DC transducer 5-2, DC/AC inverter 5-3, wave filter 5-4, power frequency isolating transformer 5-5, fuel cell generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems device main switch 5-6 and fuel cell inversion grid connection controller 5-7;
According to the electrical network loading demand, fuel cell inversion grid connection controller 5-7 control fuel cell module 5-1 is in maximum power point (mpp) all the time, three-phase electricity (as the three-phase electricity of AC400V, 50Hz) is exported in the output of fuel cell module 5-1 processed behind DC/DC transducer 5-2, DC/AC inverter 5-3 and wave filter 5-4, three-phase electricity imports main distribution board 10 through power frequency isolating transformer 5-5.
Among the present invention, can bear the caused power swing of the main electrical load working conditions change of total system by double fuel genset 1, LNG gas turbine powered generator 2 and the fuel cell device 5 that generates electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, by the power ratio of reasonable adjustment different energy sources electricity generation system, improve the design capacity of parallel network power generation device 3 and wind power grid-connected generating device 4 to greatest extent to improve the proportion of regenerative resource in the whole energy resource system experiment porch.
In the embodiment of the invention, energy regenerative genset 8 comprises larboard change speed gear box 14, energy regenerative generator 15, variable-frequence governor 26, larboard power frequency transformation isolator 16 and energy regenerative genset net-connected controller 24, adopts stiff shaft to be connected between larboard change speed gear box 14 and the energy regenerative generator 15;
The three-phase electricity that energy regenerative generator connecting in parallel with system controller 24 control variable-frequence governors 26 are regulated 15 outputs of energy regenerative generator, three-phase electricity imports main distribution board 10 through larboard power frequency transformation isolator 16 again.
In the embodiment of the invention, simulation sail auxiliary propulsion plant 7 comprises asynchronous motor 17, fan blower 18, blower variable frequency speed setting controller 25 and lift sail 19 peculiar to vessel, asynchronous motor 17 and fan blower 18 are by starboard sub-switchboard 11-1 power supply, and blower variable frequency speed setting controller 25 is controlled wind flow and the relative wind velocity that obtains on the lift sail 19 peculiar to vessel.
In the embodiment of the invention, electric propulsion apparatus comprises high-power propulsion electric machine, spacing oar and high-power propulsion electric machine rotational speed and torque controller 23; High-power propulsion electric machine is by main distribution board 10 power supplies, and it is connected with spacing oar axle, and high-power propulsion electric machine rotational speed and torque controller 23 is connected with intelligent comprehensive management system 9;
This experiment porch also comprises larboard electric propulsion apparatus and starboard electric propulsion apparatus, and wherein the larboard electric propulsion apparatus comprises larboard propulsion electric machine power converter controller 12-1 and larboard propulsion electric machine 13-1; The starboard electric propulsion apparatus comprises starboard propulsion electric machine power converter controller 12-2, starboard propulsion electric machine 13-2 and starboard propeller 20-2;
Left and right side of a ship sub-switchboard carries out distribution to corresponding left and right propulsion electric machine power converter controller; High-power propulsion electric machine rotational speed and torque controller 23 is regulated and control left and right motor power converter controller output voltage and frequency according to demand, to control the running status of left and right side of a ship propulsion electric machine;
Larboard propulsion electric machine 13-1 does not install propelling screws, and it inserts asynchronous generators 15 by larboard change speed gear box 14, to realize the recycling of part electric energy in the experiment porch;
The thrust signal that high-power propulsion electric machine rotational speed and torque controller 23 taken-over vessels send with lift sail 19, regulating and control output voltage and the frequency of left and right side of a ship propulsion electric machine power converter controller, by reducing the torque that advances left and right side of a ship propulsion electric machine and rotating speed to keep the relative ship's speed under the effect of simulation sail auxiliary propulsion plant.
Larboard propulsion electric machine 13-1 connection energy regenerative genset 8 is recycling with part electric energy in the realization experiment porch.The operation of simulation sail auxiliary propulsion plant 7 and left and right side of a ship electric propulsion apparatus coupling is regulated propulsion electric machine output torque and rotating speed to keep the relative ship's speed under the effect of simulation sail auxiliary propulsion in real time by the propulsion electric machine controller.
In the embodiment of the invention, intelligent comprehensive management system 9 comprises integrated communication administrative unit 9-1, data storage cell 9-6, complex energy administrative unit 9-2 and integrated asset administrative unit 9-3;
Double fuel generator control system 1-5, LNG gas-turbine generator set control system 2-6, photovoltaic inversion grid connection controller 3-8, wind-force inversion grid connection controller 4-8, fuel cell inversion grid connection controller 5-7, shore connection box 6, high-power propulsion electric machine rotational speed and torque controller 23, energy regenerative generator set controller 24 and blower variable frequency speed setting controller 25 in real time and intelligent comprehensive management system 9 carry out the both-way communication of control signal and Monitoring Data;
Integrated communication administrative unit 9-1 sends to complex energy administrative unit 9-2 and data storage cell 9-6 respectively after the signal that receives is handled; Complex energy administrative unit 9-2 carries out the operation situation management according to rank and the zone of each unit to it; Efficiency and the economy in total system experiment porch cycle life-cycle of integrated asset administrative unit 9-3 are added up and are assessed.
The present invention incorporates multiple clean energy resource from the angle of global design and total system operational management among the boats and ships energy system; Be maincenter with the intelligent comprehensive management system, the guiding theory that adopts global design and total system operational management is carried out operational management to the kW level ship energy system of the technology of generating electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems based on compound energy; The present invention can carry out that operational process is distributed rationally to the ship energy system, the experimental study of systematic analysis and aspects such as monitoring, security control, analog simulation and the assets assessment of cycle life-cycle; The present invention adopts standard interface and communications protocol, and system's expansibility is strong.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.