CN107338892B - The removable plate of type unitized curtain wall and disassembly, installation method - Google Patents
The removable plate of type unitized curtain wall and disassembly, installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107338892B CN107338892B CN201710560256.1A CN201710560256A CN107338892B CN 107338892 B CN107338892 B CN 107338892B CN 201710560256 A CN201710560256 A CN 201710560256A CN 107338892 B CN107338892 B CN 107338892B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- curtain wall
- removable plate
- removable
- unit body
- head piece
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/08—Wrecking of buildings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of removable plate of type unitized curtain wall and disassemblies, installation method.Removable plate includes that the gridiron structure formed is connected by head piece, bottom cross beam and two public columns, and correspondence is equipped with glass panel in sash.The public column top of removable plate is mutually fixed by installing the switching steel part that code part is connect with the male and female column bottom of the curtain wall unit body above it, and installation code part is equipped with hole for hoist.The bottom cross beam grafting of the head piece of removable plate and the curtain wall unit body above it simultaneously installs buckle closure jointly.The head piece grafting of the bottom cross beam of removable plate and curtain wall unit body below.The present invention is for type unitized curtain wall this special building design, under the premise of guaranteeing that curtain wall performance needs, solve the problems, such as building own channels or narrow space and can not indoor transporting equipment, simplicity, economy, strong applicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the removable plate on a kind of type unitized curtain wall in building curtain wall and to removable plate
The disassembly of implementation, installation method belong to type unitized curtain wall field.
Background technique
For having the skyscraper or super high-rise building, such as hospital, laboratory, research institute etc. of specific function requirement, after
Phase is frequently necessary to be updated equipment the replacement, this just needs building itself that there is channel or the space of enough spaciousnesses to expire
The carrying of sufficient equipment, especially large scale equipment.But sharply increasing because of current construction cost, it is public in building
Channel or space are usually very narrow, and the mode of indoor transporting equipment can not implement or cost is too high.Therefore, outdoor transport pathway
It is optimal selection from now on, and then how design cell formula curtain wall construction meets outdoor equipment transportation demand, is nowadays need
It solves the problems, such as.
Summary of the invention
Implement the purpose of the present invention is to provide the removable plate on a kind of type unitized curtain wall and to removable plate
Disassembly, installation method, for this special building design of type unitized curtain wall, under the premise of guaranteeing that curtain wall performance needs,
Solve the problems, such as building own channels or narrow space and can not indoor transporting equipment, simplicity, economy, strong applicability.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of removable plate of type unitized curtain wall, upper and lower are connect with curtain wall unit body, the curtain above removable plate
The male and female column top of wall cell cube is articulated in floor and bottom passes through connection code part, switching steel part and supporting steel structure phase
It is fixed, lower floor is articulated at the top of the male and female column of the curtain wall unit body below removable plate, it is characterised in that: removable
Plate includes that the gridiron structure formed is connected by head piece, bottom cross beam and two public columns, and correspondence is equipped with glass surface in sash
Plate, in which: the male and female column bottom that the public column top of removable plate passes through installation code part and the curtain wall unit body above it
The switching steel part connected is mutually fixed, and installation code part is equipped with hole for hoist；The head piece of removable plate and the curtain wall above it
The bottom cross beam grafting of cell cube simultaneously installs buckle closure jointly；The bottom cross beam of removable plate and the top of curtain wall unit body below are horizontal
Beam grafting.
Splicing is without being mutually fixedly connected between two opposite public columns of horizontally adjacent two removable plates
And vertical sealing joint strip is equipped between two public columns；The head piece of the removable plate with it is described above it
It is not fixed connection between the bottom cross beam of curtain wall unit body and there are gaps；The bottom cross beam of the removable plate with below
The curtain wall unit body head piece between be not fixed connection and there are gaps.
A kind of method for dismounting of the removable plate of type unitized curtain wall, which is characterized in that it comprising steps of
1) the buckle closure milling is got off and is saved；
2) hanging device secures the above removable plate by catching on the hole for hoist；
3) it dismantles from the switching steel part installation code part, the installation code part is made to be detached from the switching steel part；
4) by hanging device gradually by the removable plate to being promoted after indoor inclination；
5) the removable plates block number storage disassembled.
It is first sliced off between two opposite public columns of the horizontally adjacent removable plate before the step 1)
Vertical sealing joint strip.
A kind of installation method of the removable plate of type unitized curtain wall, which is characterized in that it comprising steps of
1) the removable plate is promoted by hanging device, the detachable plate oblique cutting is entered into curtain described in upper and lower
It is placed between wall cell cube on the head piece of the curtain wall unit body of lower section；
2) removable plate described in Level Promoting is uprightly in place；
3) the installation code part is fixed on the switching steel part；
4) buckle closure is installed；
5) injection sealant seals on the buckle closure.
After the step 5), injection is perpendicular between two opposite public columns of the horizontally adjacent removable plate
To sealing joint strip.
The invention has the advantages that
The present invention is directed to this special building of type unitized curtain wall, makes full use of and builds itself curtain wall construction and design,
On the basis of keeping the original appearance of curtain buildings, guaranteeing the original performance requirement of curtain wall, it is large-scale to realize outdoor vertical transport
The demand of equipment is no longer limited by the channel of building own narrow or space, and the requirement of building interior function distribution can have not only been met, but also
Outdoor transportation demand when later period more exchange device can be met, transportation cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal profile of the removable plate of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of horizontal node of the removable plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top node longitudinal profile of the removable plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the bottom node longitudinal profile of the removable plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 is the implementation explanatory diagram of method for dismounting of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the removable plate 10 of invention unit formula curtain wall is between upper and lower floor 80,90,
Upper and lower is connect with curtain wall unit body 50,40, and curtain wall unit body 50,40 generally forms frame by top, bottom cross beam and male and female column
Glass panel is installed in lattice structure and sash.Normally, the male and female of the curtain wall unit body 50 of removable 10 top of plate of the present invention
Upper 80 bottom of floor is articulated in by weights-hoist component 51 at the top of column and passes through connection code part 52, switching steel part 16 and support steel knot
70 phase of structure is fixed, and passes through weights-hoist component 41 at the top of the male and female column of the curtain wall unit body 40 of removable 10 lower section of plate of the present invention
It is articulated in lower floor 90.Such as figure, the removable plate 10 of the present invention includes being connected by head piece 11, bottom cross beam 12 and two public columns 13
The gridiron structure to be formed is connect, correspondence is equipped with glass panel 19 in sash, in which: the public column 13 of the removable plate 10 of the present invention
The switching steel part 16 being connect by installing code part 15 with the male and female column bottom of the curtain wall unit body 50 above it at the top of rear wall
It is mutually fixed, to be fixed with 70 phase of supporting steel structure, specifically, such as Fig. 3, install 15 one end of code part by connection bolt 18 with
Public column 13 is connected and the other end is connected by fixing bolt 161 with switching steel part 16, and switching steel part 16 uses lower cantalever mode
It avoids colliding between the removable plate 10 of the present invention and supporting steel structure 70, installation code part 15 is equipped with hole for hoist 150；
The bottom cross beam grafting of the head piece 11 and the curtain wall unit body 50 above it of the removable plate 10 of the present invention simultaneously installs buckle closure jointly
17, it is then sealed by sealant 172, buckle closure 17 is fixed on the removable plate 10 of the present invention by buckle closure fixed code part 171
On head piece 11, the gap between removable 10 head piece 11 of plate of the present invention and 50 bottom cross beam of curtain wall unit body is sheltered from；This
Invent the head piece grafting of the bottom cross beam 12 and curtain wall unit body 40 below of removable plate 10.
Furthermore, it is understood that splicing between the opposite two public columns 13 of the horizontally adjacent removable plate 10 of two present invention
Without being mutually fixedly connected and being equipped with vertical sealing joint strip 14 between two public columns 13.This public affairs by existing type unitized curtain wall
Grafting between female column is changed to the way of father-in-law's column splicing, and the purpose is to be convenient for connection code part 15 and connect consolidating for bolt 18
Dingan County's dress facilitates the removable plate 10 of the present invention to carry out installation and removal.
Though grafting between the head piece 11 of the removable plate 10 of the present invention and the bottom cross beam of the curtain wall unit body 50 above it
But it is not fixed connection and stays rotation when being beneficial for disassembly and assembly, the gap avoided collision.Similarly, the bottom of the removable plate 10 of the present invention
Though between crossbeam 12 and the head piece of curtain wall unit body 40 below grafting be not fixed connection and stay when being beneficial for disassembly and assembly turn
It is dynamic, the gap avoided collision.
Such as Fig. 3, in actual design, the height for steel part 16 of transferring should be not less than the head piece of the detachable plate 10 of the present invention
11 height.
The removable plate 10 of the present invention may also include the intermediate transverse girder between head piece 11 and bottom cross beam 12.
Plate removable for aforementioned present invention type unitized curtain wall, method for dismounting comprising steps of
1) 17 milling of buckle closure is got off (buckle closure fixed code part 171 is laid down) and is saved；
2) hanging device 60 catches on hole for hoist 150 by hook 61 and by steel cable 62 to fix removable plates of the present invention
Block 10；
3) it by fixing bolt 161 of dismantling, dismantles from switching steel part 16 and code part 15 is installed, make that code part 15 is installed and is detached to turn
Connect steel part 16；
4) by hanging device 60 gradually by the removable plate 10 of the present invention to being promoted after indoor inclination；
5) the removable number of plate 10 storage of the present invention disassembled.
It then, can transport from from outdoor to interior carry out equipment.
In actual implementation, opposite two of the horizontally adjacent removable plate 10 of the present invention should be first sliced off before step 1)
Vertical sealing joint strip 14 between public column 13.
Plate removable for aforementioned present invention type unitized curtain wall, installation method are the backout of method for dismounting,
Specifically include step:
1) the removable plate 10 of the present invention is promoted by hanging device 60, by 10 oblique cutting of detachable plate of the invention enter it is upper,
It is placed between lower section curtain wall unit body 50,40 on the head piece of the curtain wall unit body 40 of lower section；
2) the removable plate 10 of the Level Promoting present invention is upright in place；
3) installation code part 15 is fixed on switching steel part 16 by fixing bolt 161；
4) buckle closure 17 is installed by buckle closure fixed code part 171；
5) injection sealant 172 seals on buckle closure 17.
In actual implementation, after step 5), two opposite public columns of the horizontally adjacent removable plate 10 of the present invention
The vertical sealing joint strip 14 of injection is also answered between 13.
The invention has the advantages that
The present invention is directed to this special building of type unitized curtain wall, makes full use of and builds itself curtain wall construction and design,
On the basis of keeping the original appearance of curtain buildings, guaranteeing the original performance requirement of curtain wall, it is large-scale to realize outdoor vertical transport
The demand of equipment is no longer limited by the channel of building own narrow or space, and the requirement of building interior function distribution can have not only been met, but also
Outdoor transportation demand when later period more exchange device can be met, transportation cost is low.
The above is present pre-ferred embodiments and its technical principle used, and is come for those skilled in the art
It says, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, any equivalent transformation based on the basis of technical solution of the present invention,
Simple replacement etc. obviously changes, and all falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of removable plate of type unitized curtain wall, upper and lower are connect with curtain wall unit body, the curtain wall above removable plate
The male and female column top of cell cube is articulated in floor and bottom is mutually solid by connection code part, switching steel part and supporting steel structure
It is fixed, lower floor is articulated at the top of the male and female column of the curtain wall unit body below removable plate, it is characterised in that: removable plates
Block includes that the gridiron structure formed is connected by head piece, bottom cross beam and two public columns, and correspondence is equipped with glass panel in sash,
Wherein: the male and female column bottom institute that the public column top of removable plate passes through installation code part and the curtain wall unit body above it
The switching steel part of connection is mutually fixed, and installation code part one end passes through fixing bolt by connecting the bolt other end that is connected with public column
It is connected with switching steel part, switching steel part uses lower cantalever mode, and installation code part is equipped with hole for hoist；The head piece of removable plate
Bottom cross beam grafting with the curtain wall unit body above it simultaneously installs buckle closure jointly；The bottom cross beam of removable plate and curtain below
The head piece grafting of wall cell cube；Height of the height of switching steel part not less than the head piece of detachable plate.
2. the removable plate of type unitized curtain wall as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Splicing is without being mutually fixedly connected and two between two opposite public columns of horizontally adjacent two removable plates
Vertical sealing joint strip is equipped between a public column；
Connection is not fixed between the head piece of the removable plate and the bottom cross beam of the curtain wall unit body above it
And there are gaps；It is not solid between the bottom cross beam of the removable plate and the head piece of the curtain wall unit body below
It connects calmly and there are gaps.
3. the removable plate of type unitized curtain wall as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The removable plate further includes intermediate transverse girder.
4. a kind of method for dismounting of the removable plate of type unitized curtain wall described in any one of claims 1 to 3, feature exist
In, it comprising steps of
1) the buckle closure milling is got off and is saved；
2) hanging device secures the above removable plate by catching on the hole for hoist；
3) it dismantles from the switching steel part installation code part, the installation code part is made to be detached from the switching steel part；
4) by hanging device gradually by the removable plate to being promoted after indoor inclination；
5) the removable plates block number storage disassembled.
5. the method for dismounting of the removable plate of type unitized curtain wall as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
It is first sliced off before the step 1) perpendicular between two opposite public columns of the horizontally adjacent removable plate
To sealing joint strip.
6. a kind of installation method of the removable plate of type unitized curtain wall described in any one of claims 1 to 3, feature exist
In, it comprising steps of
1) the removable plate is promoted by hanging device, the detachable plate oblique cutting is entered into curtain wall list described in upper and lower
It is placed between first body on the head piece of the curtain wall unit body of lower section；
2) removable plate described in Level Promoting is uprightly in place；
3) the installation code part is fixed on the switching steel part；
4) buckle closure is installed；
5) injection sealant seals on the buckle closure.
7. the installation method of the removable plate of type unitized curtain wall as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
After the step 5), injection is vertically close between two opposite public columns of the horizontally adjacent removable plate
Seal strip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710560256.1A CN107338892B (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | The removable plate of type unitized curtain wall and disassembly, installation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710560256.1A CN107338892B (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | The removable plate of type unitized curtain wall and disassembly, installation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107338892A CN107338892A (en) | 2017-11-10 |
| CN107338892B true CN107338892B (en) | 2019-09-17 |
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ID=60219187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710560256.1A Active CN107338892B (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | The removable plate of type unitized curtain wall and disassembly, installation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107338892B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108286294B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2024-01-19 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Detachable building house structure |
| CN109322428B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2024-05-10 | 深圳市三鑫科技发展有限公司 | Window wall system unit type curtain wall and installation method thereof |
| CN109518849A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-26 | 苏州金螳螂幕墙有限公司 | A kind of keel replacement structure of unit plates of curtain wall |
| CN115748990A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-03-07 | 阮召杰 | Static load and wind load unit connection node structure |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102352662A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-02-15 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Unit curtain wall split combined type plate block |
| CN203891273U (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-10-22 | 苏州柯利达装饰股份有限公司 | Unitized curtain wall connecting device and unitized curtain wall connecting system |
-
2017
- 2017-07-10 CN CN201710560256.1A patent/CN107338892B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102352662A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-02-15 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Unit curtain wall split combined type plate block |
| CN203891273U (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-10-22 | 苏州柯利达装饰股份有限公司 | Unitized curtain wall connecting device and unitized curtain wall connecting system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107338892A (en) | 2017-11-10 |
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