CN107333867A - A kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal - Google Patents

A kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107333867A
CN107333867A CN201710665155.0A CN201710665155A CN107333867A CN 107333867 A CN107333867 A CN 107333867A CN 201710665155 A CN201710665155 A CN 201710665155A CN 107333867 A CN107333867 A CN 107333867A
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China
Prior art keywords
mutton
parts
fresh
liquid
acid discharge
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CN201710665155.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙雷鹏
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Hefei Hefeng Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Hefei Hefeng Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710665155.0A priority Critical patent/CN107333867A/en
Publication of CN107333867A publication Critical patent/CN107333867A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/14Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12
    • A23B4/18Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B4/20Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/14Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12
    • A23B4/18Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B4/20Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23B4/22Microorganisms; Enzymes; Antibiotics

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal, including following operating procedure:(1)After sheep unhairing is butchered, watery blood is cleaned, after spraying acid discharge liquid on mutton, is put into 03 DEG C of freezer, storage is taken out after 3.5 4.5 hours;(2)After Bifidobacterium is activated into the generation of Secondary Culture 34 using MRS culture mediums, it is 6.5 9.8 × 10 to make its viable count8Cfu/ml, bifidus bacillus fermented liquid is made;(3)After the nutrient solution that 100 150ml are added into every liter of bifidus bacillus fermented liquid, it is well mixed, fresh-keeping liquid is made, after every kilogram of mutton sprays 50 80ml fresh-keeping liquid, is then packed.

Description

A kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal
Technical field
The invention belongs to mutton technical field of preservation of fresh, and in particular to a kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal.
Background technology
In recent years, as the improvement of people's living standards, requirement of the people to meat product also more and more higher, therefore in activity After slaughtering animal, often need to carry out acid discharge processing to its meat, acid discharge is one that modern meat hygiene and nutrition are advocated Kind meat after ripening technique.Acid discharge meat be slaughtering animal living after naturally cooling to normal temperature, by its trunk be sent into chilling room, one The lactic component in meat is decomposed into carbon dioxide, water and alcohol under fixed temperature, humidity and wind speed, then vapored away, simultaneously Intracellular macromolecular atriphos is decomposed into delicate flavour material base glycosides IMP in the presence of enzyme(The main component of monosodium glutamate), warp The mouthfeel for crossing aged meat has obtained very big improvement, and taste is fresh and tender, and the acid-base value of meat is changed, and metabolism product is maximum Decompose and discharge to degree, it is innoxious so as to reach, while the molecular structure of meat is changed, be advantageous to the absorption of human body and disappear Change.But time-consuming in the process of acid discharge for meat at present, 12-24 hours is generally required, in order to meet the needs of acid discharge, it is necessary to match somebody with somebody Standby substantial amounts of freezer, virtually adds production cost.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of mutton piecemeal fresh-keeping method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal, including following operating procedure:
(1)After sheep unhairing is butchered, watery blood is cleaned, after spraying acid discharge liquid on mutton, is put into 0-3 DEG C of freezer, is deposited 3.5-4.5 takes out after hour, and wherein acid discharge liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight:Caulis bambusae in taenian 10-18 parts, erythrina bark 12-15 parts, The bark of the root or stem of the tree of heaven 16-20 parts, water 250-300 parts;
(2)By Bifidobacterium using MRS culture mediums activation Secondary Culture 3-4 generation after, make its viable count for 6.5-9.8 × 108Cfu/ml, bifidus bacillus fermented liquid is made;
(3)After the nutrient solution that 100-150ml is added into every liter of bifidus bacillus fermented liquid, it is well mixed, obtained fresh-keeping liquid, every thousand After gram mutton sprinkling 50-80ml fresh-keeping liquid, then packed, wherein nutrient solution is made up of the component of following parts by weight:The rank of nobility Bed 18-22 parts, Rabdosia amethystoides 10-15 parts, Ranunculus sceleratus 7-10 parts, blin conyza herb 25-30 parts, water 300-350 parts.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)In, after cleaning watery blood, mutton is cut into block, every piece of weight is 8-15kg.
Specifically, the fountain height 350-450ml of above-mentioned every piece of mutton of acid discharge liquid.
Specifically, above-mentioned acid discharge liquid is made of following methods:After boiling is boiled, caulis bambusae in taenian, erythrina bark, Chinese toon are added thereto White skin, continue after decocting 2-3 hours, filter to get filtrate, after filtrate is down to room temperature, acid discharge liquid is made.
Specifically, above-mentioned nutrient solution is made of following methods:By justicia, Rabdosia amethystoides, Ranunculus sceleratus, blin conyza herb add to In boiling water, continued using small fire after decocting 1-2 hours, filtered to get filtrate, after filtrate is cooled into room temperature, nutrient solution is made.
Technical scheme more than, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The fresh-keeping method of mutton provided by the invention, it can effectively ensure to butcher the quality of rear mutton, it is effective to kill and suppress The growth of bacterium in mutton so that meat still have after store a week it is soft it is flexible, it is good it is ripe it is easily rotten, mouthfeel is thin Greasy, the characteristics of succulence is delicious.Wherein, acid discharge liquid provided by the invention, caulis bambusae in taenian can effectively lift atriphos catabolic enzyme Activity, and then the content of IMP in meat is greatly improved, greatly improve the delicate flavour of meat;In erythrina bark and the bark of the root or stem of the tree of heaven Active ingredient synergy after, can effectively suppress the growth of bacterium in mutton, and organic base contained therein, can neutralize The toxic substance of a part, greatly improve the edible safety of mutton;Fresh-keeping liquid provided by the invention, it may be such that mutton exists During storage, the effective growth for suppressing microorganism, while nutrient solution provided by the invention, it can effectively keep double for a long time The activity of discrimination bacillus, greatly extend the shelf-life of mutton;And the composition in nutrient solution, moreover it is possible to effective lifting mutton Retention ability, lift the tenderness of mutton.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, following examples are carried out to the present invention It is further described.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment party example described herein is not used to limit only to explain the present invention The fixed present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal, including following operating procedure:
(1)After sheep unhairing is butchered, watery blood is cleaned, after spraying acid discharge liquid on mutton, is put into 3 DEG C of freezer, storage 3.5 is small When after take out, wherein acid discharge liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight:10 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 12 parts of erythrina bark, 16 parts of the bark of the root or stem of the tree of heaven, water 250 parts;
(2)After Bifidobacterium is activated into the generation of Secondary Culture 3 using MRS culture mediums, it is 6.5 × 10 to make its viable count8Cfu/ml, system Obtain bifidus bacillus fermented liquid;
(3)After the nutrient solution that 100ml is added into every liter of bifidus bacillus fermented liquid, it is well mixed, fresh-keeping liquid, every kilogram of sheep is made After meat sprinkling 50ml fresh-keeping liquid, then packed, wherein nutrient solution is made up of the component of following parts by weight:18 parts of justicia, 10 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 7 parts of Ranunculus sceleratus, 25 parts of blin conyza herb, 300 parts of water.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)In, after cleaning watery blood, mutton is cut into block, every piece of weight is 8kg.
Specifically, the fountain height 350ml of above-mentioned every piece of mutton of acid discharge liquid.
Specifically, above-mentioned acid discharge liquid is made of following methods:After boiling is boiled, caulis bambusae in taenian, erythrina bark, Chinese toon are added thereto White skin, continue after decocting 2 hours, filter to get filtrate, after filtrate is down to room temperature, acid discharge liquid is made.
Specifically, above-mentioned nutrient solution is made of following methods:By justicia, Rabdosia amethystoides, Ranunculus sceleratus, blin conyza herb add to In boiling water, continued using small fire after decocting 1 hour, filtered to get filtrate, after filtrate is cooled into room temperature, nutrient solution is made.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal, including following operating procedure:
(1)After sheep unhairing is butchered, watery blood is cleaned, after spraying acid discharge liquid on mutton, is put into 2 DEG C of freezer, storage 4.0 is small When after take out, wherein acid discharge liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight:14 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 13 parts of erythrina bark, 18 parts of the bark of the root or stem of the tree of heaven, water 280 parts;
(2)After Bifidobacterium is activated into the generation of Secondary Culture 3 using MRS culture mediums, it is 6.5 × 10 to make its viable count8Cfu/ml, system Obtain bifidus bacillus fermented liquid;
(3)After the nutrient solution that 130ml is added into every liter of bifidus bacillus fermented liquid, it is well mixed, fresh-keeping liquid, every kilogram of sheep is made After meat sprinkling 60ml fresh-keeping liquid, then packed, wherein nutrient solution is made up of the component of following parts by weight:20 parts of justicia, 13 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 8 parts of Ranunculus sceleratus, 28 parts of blin conyza herb, 330 parts of water.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)In, after cleaning watery blood, mutton is cut into block, every piece of weight is 12kg.
Specifically, the fountain height 400ml of above-mentioned every piece of mutton of acid discharge liquid.
Specifically, above-mentioned acid discharge liquid is made of following methods:After boiling is boiled, caulis bambusae in taenian, erythrina bark, Chinese toon are added thereto White skin, continue after decocting 2.5 hours, filter to get filtrate, after filtrate is down to room temperature, acid discharge liquid is made.
Specifically, above-mentioned nutrient solution is made of following methods:By justicia, Rabdosia amethystoides, Ranunculus sceleratus, blin conyza herb add to In boiling water, continued using small fire after decocting 1.5 hours, filtered to get filtrate, after filtrate is cooled into room temperature, nutrient solution is made.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal, including following operating procedure:
(1)After sheep unhairing is butchered, watery blood is cleaned, after spraying acid discharge liquid on mutton, is put into 0 DEG C of freezer, storage 4.5 is small When after take out, wherein acid discharge liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight:18 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 15 parts of erythrina bark, 20 parts of the bark of the root or stem of the tree of heaven, water 300 parts;
(2)After Bifidobacterium is activated into the generation of Secondary Culture 4 using MRS culture mediums, it is 9.8 × 10 to make its viable count8Cfu/ml, system Obtain bifidus bacillus fermented liquid;
(3)After the nutrient solution that 150ml is added into every liter of bifidus bacillus fermented liquid, it is well mixed, fresh-keeping liquid, every kilogram of sheep is made After meat sprinkling 80ml fresh-keeping liquid, then packed, wherein nutrient solution is made up of the component of following parts by weight:22 parts of justicia, 15 parts of Rabdosia amethystoides, 10 parts of Ranunculus sceleratus, 30 parts of blin conyza herb, 350 parts of water.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)In, after cleaning watery blood, mutton is cut into block, every piece of weight is 15kg.
Specifically, the fountain height 450ml of above-mentioned every piece of mutton of acid discharge liquid.
Specifically, above-mentioned acid discharge liquid is made of following methods:After boiling is boiled, caulis bambusae in taenian, erythrina bark, Chinese toon are added thereto White skin, continue after decocting 3 hours, filter to get filtrate, after filtrate is down to room temperature, acid discharge liquid is made.
Specifically, above-mentioned nutrient solution is made of following methods:By justicia, Rabdosia amethystoides, Ranunculus sceleratus, blin conyza herb add to In boiling water, continued using small fire after decocting 2 hours, filtered to get filtrate, after filtrate is cooled into room temperature, nutrient solution is made.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal, it is characterised in that including following operating procedure:
(1)After sheep unhairing is butchered, watery blood is cleaned, after spraying acid discharge liquid on mutton, is put into 0-3 DEG C of freezer, is deposited 3.5-4.5 takes out after hour, and wherein acid discharge liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight:Caulis bambusae in taenian 10-18 parts, erythrina bark 12-15 parts, The bark of the root or stem of the tree of heaven 16-20 parts, water 250-300 parts;
(2)After Bifidobacterium is activated into Secondary Culture 3-4 generations using MRS culture mediums, it is 6.5-9.8 × 10 to make its viable count8cfu/ Ml, bifidus bacillus fermented liquid is made;
(3)After the nutrient solution that 100-150ml is added into every liter of bifidus bacillus fermented liquid, it is well mixed, obtained fresh-keeping liquid, every thousand After gram mutton sprinkling 50-80ml fresh-keeping liquid, then packed, wherein nutrient solution is made up of the component of following parts by weight:The rank of nobility Bed 18-22 parts, Rabdosia amethystoides 10-15 parts, Ranunculus sceleratus 7-10 parts, blin conyza herb 25-30 parts, water 300-350 parts.
2. according to a kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal described in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned steps(1)In, wash After net watery blood, mutton is cut into block, every piece of weight is 8-15kg.
3. according to a kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal described in claim 2, it is characterised in that above-mentioned every piece of sheep of acid discharge liquid The fountain height 350-450ml of meat.
4. according to a kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal described in claim 3, it is characterised in that above-mentioned acid discharge liquid use with Lower section method is made:After boiling is boiled, caulis bambusae in taenian, erythrina bark, the bark of the root or stem of the tree of heaven are added thereto, are continued after decocting 2-3 hours, filtering to filter Liquid, after filtrate is down to room temperature, acid discharge liquid is made.
5. according to a kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal described in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned nutrient solution use with Lower section method is made:Justicia, Rabdosia amethystoides, Ranunculus sceleratus, blin conyza herb are added into boiling water, continue to decoct 1-2 hours using small fire Afterwards, filter to get filtrate, after filtrate is cooled into room temperature, nutrient solution is made.
CN201710665155.0A 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 A kind of fresh-keeping method of mutton piecemeal Pending CN107333867A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102090442A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-15 李文忠 Comprehensive preservation technology for mutton
CN104544142A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 安徽立泰食品科技有限公司 Method for rapidly tendering mutton
CN104920579A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-23 安徽省怀远县华夏药械有限责任公司 Fresh keeping method for meat
CN106577977A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-04-26 广东力泰德食品工程有限公司 Rapid production method of cooled meat

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102090442A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-15 李文忠 Comprehensive preservation technology for mutton
CN104544142A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 安徽立泰食品科技有限公司 Method for rapidly tendering mutton
CN104920579A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-23 安徽省怀远县华夏药械有限责任公司 Fresh keeping method for meat
CN106577977A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-04-26 广东力泰德食品工程有限公司 Rapid production method of cooled meat

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周海蓉等: "《实用中医单方》", 30 April 2008, 中医古籍出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20171110

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