CN107331343B - A kind of display screen and data transfer path planing method, resolution ratio expanding method - Google Patents

A kind of display screen and data transfer path planing method, resolution ratio expanding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107331343B
CN107331343B CN201710552689.2A CN201710552689A CN107331343B CN 107331343 B CN107331343 B CN 107331343B CN 201710552689 A CN201710552689 A CN 201710552689A CN 107331343 B CN107331343 B CN 107331343B
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filling region
filling
pixel
region
fill order
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CN107331343A (en
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李照华
陈克勇
林道明
符传汇
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Shenzhen Mingwei Electronic Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Mingwei Electronic Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of display screen and data transfer path planing methods, resolution ratio expanding method, comprising: if the picture element matrix in display screen belongs to 2M×2MThe square matrix of structure is filled filling region with the base pixel mode for exporting principle of keeping to the side to determine transfer of pixel data direction using two kinds of foundation based on input then using entire picture element matrix as a filling region;Otherwise, the picture element matrix in display screen is gone out into multiple filling regions according to region division regular partition, each filling region belongs to 2M×2MThe square matrix of structure, and determine that the fill order of filling region is filled filling region using two kinds of base pixel modes of foundation to determine transfer of pixel data direction according still further to determining fill order based on fill rule.Data stream transmitting mode of the invention is flexible, and the extension that part is carried out to display resolution may be implemented, while increasing the flexibility solved when sub-fraction breaks down.

Description

A kind of display screen and data transfer path planing method, resolution ratio expanding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of LED display more particularly to a kind of display screen and data transfer path planing method, differentiate Rate expanding method.
Background technique
In traditional LED display, the transmission direction of data flow is vertical after elder generation is horizontal between each pixel, such as Fig. 1 institute Show, the transmission direction of data flow is LED (0,0) → LED (0,1) →...→ LED (0,15) → LED (1,0) → LED (1,1) →...→ LED (7,0) →...→ LED (7,15) when certain sub-fraction therein breaks down, is singly replaced in this case It changes that the faulty component is not typically possible, often replaces a module where the part, usually only due to faulty component It is a very little part of module, here virtually increases maintenance cost.In addition, in certain LED display applications, The complexity of content shown by different display positions is different, and usually has opposite stability, i.e., always has certain Display area needs to show more complicated content than other display areas, right if increasing the resolution ratio of entire display screen simultaneously It is not usually required to for the display area of higher resolution then may be a kind of waste with those, be needed thus according to display content Compromise between display resolution and cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that in view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, a kind of display screen and number are provided According to transmission path planing method, resolution ratio expanding method.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: constructing a kind of screen data transmission path planning Method, comprising:
If the picture element matrix in display screen belongs to 2M×2MThe square matrix of structure is then filled out entire picture element matrix as one Region is filled, filling region is filled out with the base pixel mode for exporting principle of keeping to the side based on input using two kinds of foundation It is filled with determining transfer of pixel data direction;
Otherwise, the picture element matrix in display screen is gone out into multiple filling regions, each filling according to region division regular partition Region belongs to 2M×2MThe square matrix of structure, and determine based on fill rule the fill order of filling region, it is filled out according still further to determining Sequence is filled, filling region is filled to determine transfer of pixel data side using two kinds of base pixel modes of foundation To.
Preferably, the array structure that the base pixel mode is 2 × 2, two to keep to the side the picture in array structure Element is the data entry point and data output point of entire array structure, and data are along pixel transmission adjacent in array structure, the Data transfer direction is counterclockwise in a kind of array structure of base pixel mode, second base pixel mode Data transfer direction is clockwise in array structure.
Preferably, the division rule includes:
If the line number and columns of picture element matrix are even number, since the upper left corner of picture element matrix, according to from top to bottom Sequence from left to right successively marks off and permitted belongs to 2M×2MThe maximum square matrix of structure is as filling region;
If the line number and/or columns of the picture element matrix in display screen are odd number, by the first row of top and/or right Last column pixel it is reserved, handled for remaining picture element matrix according to the situation that line number and columns are even number;
The method also includes: if there is reserved pixel, then utilizing the two kinds of base pixel modes pair established After filling region is filled to determine transfer of pixel data direction, picture that the data based on entire transmission path are output and input The transmission sequence of element determines the transfer of pixel data direction of reserved pixel.
If directly selecting base preferably, the fill rule includes: the array structure that each filling region constitutes 2 × 2 One of this pixel transmission model determines the fill order of each filling region, otherwise by the filling region in the upper left corner as the One filling region, the fill order of every one filling region of determination execute following logic decision as target area:
If there is the filling region for not determining fill order below target area, continue to judge that target area top is The filling region of not determining fill order is not present in the no filling region that there is not determining fill order and right, if it is, Target area is decomposed into 2 × 24 filling regions, and the upper left filling region after decomposing is selected to take over target The fill order in region;Otherwise, under the filling region near left not determining fill order below selection target region is used as One filling region;
If above target area and right exists simultaneously the filling region for not determining fill order, continue judgement top Do not determine whether the filling region of fill order is located at the top that right does not determine the filling region of fill order, if it is, Right not determined to, top as next filling region, is not otherwise determined filling out for fill order by the filling region of fill order Region is filled as next filling region;
If target area only right or only left or only top has the fill area of determining fill order Domain does not then determine right or top the filling region of fill order as next filling region;
If target area left and top exist simultaneously the filling region for not determining fill order, continue to judge left Do not determine whether the filling region of fill order is located above the left for not determining the filling region of fill order, if it is, Top not determined to, left as next filling region, is not otherwise determined filling out for fill order by the filling region of fill order Region is filled as next filling region;
If target area right has the filling region for not determining fill order, continue to judge that target area left is The filling region of not determining fill order is not present in the no filling region that there is not determining fill order and top, if it is, Target area is decomposed into 2 × 24 filling regions, and a filling region of the lower left after decomposing is selected to take over target The fill order in region;Otherwise, under the filling region conduct for not determining fill order most on the lower of selection target region right One filling region.
It is specifically included preferably, being filled using two kinds of base pixel modes of foundation to filling region:
Filling region successively decompose until can not decompose, a filling region is decomposed into 2 × 2 by each layer of decomposition 4 filling regions;
For the filling region that each is decomposed, one kind being selected according to the position of one thereon and next filling region Pixel transmission model determines the fill order of 4 filling regions after its decomposition;Wherein, when initial filling region is one, Randomly choose a kind of fill order for 4 filling regions that pixel transmission model determines after its decomposition;It is more in initial filling region When one, for first filling region, according to input and the position for exporting keep to the side principle and next filling region, choosing Select a kind of fill order for 4 filling regions that pixel transmission model determines after its decomposition;For the last one filling region root According to input and the position for exporting keep to the side principle and a upper filling region, after selecting a kind of pixel transmission model to determine its decomposition 4 filling regions fill order;
According to the fill order for all filling regions that can not finally decompose, the data of the picture element matrix in display screen are determined Transmission direction.
A kind of display resolution expanding method is also claimed in the present invention, comprising:
At least one base pixel in the display screen designed using claim 1 the method is expanded, by it Expand is 2M×2MThe pixel square matrix of structure;
The pixel expanded is considered as a filling region, using two kinds of base pixel modes of foundation to the filling Region is filled the data transfer direction to determine the pixel square matrix after expanding.
A kind of display screen is also claimed in the present invention, including the picture element matrix that LED light is constituted, is differentiated using screen as indicated above Rate expanding method expands at least one base pixel in picture element matrix.
Implement display screen and data transfer path planing method of the invention, resolution ratio expanding method, has beneficial below Effect: data stream transmitting mode of the invention is flexible, and the extension for carrying out part to display resolution may be implemented, increase simultaneously Solve flexibility when sub-fraction breaks down.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is the transmission direction schematic diagram of traditional LED display data flow;
Fig. 2 is two kinds of base pixel mode schematic diagrames of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the path planning schematic diagram that picture element matrix in display screen is odd-numbered line and odd column;
Fig. 4 is the path planning process schematic of embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the path planning process schematic of embodiment two;
Fig. 6 is the path planning process schematic of embodiment three;
Fig. 7 is that display resolution expands schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing Give exemplary embodiments of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institute The embodiment of description.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is make it is more thorough and comprehensive to the disclosure.
It should be noted that term as used herein "left", "right" and similar statement simply to illustrate that mesh 's.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
For a better understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, in conjunction with appended figures and specific embodiments Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail, it should be understood that the specific features in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment are To the detailed description of technical scheme, rather than the restriction to technical scheme, in the absence of conflict, this Technical characteristic in inventive embodiments and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Screen data transmission path planing method of the invention specifically includes that
If the picture element matrix in S100, display screen belongs to 2M×2MThe square matrix of structure, M are natural number, then by entire pixel Matrix is as a filling region, using two kinds of foundation based on input and the base pixel mode pair for exporting principle of keeping to the side Filling region is filled to determine transfer of pixel data direction;
Wherein, it with reference to Fig. 2, specifically, the array structure that base pixel mode is 2 × 2, keeps to the side in array structure Two pixels be entire array structure data entry point and data output point (i.e. input is kept to the side principle with output), data edge Pixel transmission adjacent in array structure.The black arrows show data flow of white background is to, white with black arrow identical as arrow direction in figure Head indicates that data flow is opposite with arrow direction.The 1st, 3 width figures in Fig. 2 illustrate that the first base pixel mode, Data transfer direction is counterclockwise in its array structure: LED (0,0) → LED (0,1) → LED (0,2) → LED (0,3).In Fig. 2 2nd, 4 width figures illustrate that second of base pixel mode, and data transfer direction is clockwise in array structure: LED (0,0)→LED(0,1)→LED(0,2)→LED(0,3)。
For two kinds of data flows of 2 × 2 pixels indicated in Fig. 2, same type display module can be used, only should The sub-data transmission of display module does not work in forward mode and countercurrent fashion, and this can be driven by setting bidirectional data transfers The operating mode of chip reaches, that is to say, that the different colours of Fig. 2 indicate that same display module work is passed in different data Defeated mode.
Due to the pixel for 4 × 4,4 × 4 pixels can be regarded as and be made of 2 × 2 big pixel, each big pixel It is made of again one 2 × 2 small pixel.8 × 8 pixels can similarly be regarded as and be made of 2 × 2 big pixel, each big picture Element is made of one 4 × 4 small pixel again, and so on, for 2M×2MSquare matrix, can successively decompose.Due to input with it is defeated It keeps to the side out principle, 2M×2MInevitable two vertex in its same side of the final input and output of the square matrix of structure.
S200, otherwise, goes out multiple filling regions according to region division regular partition for the picture element matrix in display screen, each Filling region belongs to 2M×2MThe square matrix of structure, and determine based on fill rule the fill order of filling region, according still further to determination Fill order, filling region is filled to determine transfer of pixel data using two kinds of base pixel modes of foundation Direction.
For division rule, and with no restrictions, it is only necessary to entire picture element matrix can be divided into and multiple belong to 2M×2MKnot The square matrix of structure is put together.In one preferred embodiment, the division rule includes:
If 1) line number of picture element matrix and columns are even number, since the upper left corner of picture element matrix, according to from up to Under sequence from left to right, successively mark off and permitted belong to 2M×2MThe maximum square matrix of structure is as filling region.Specifically : by the initial region to be divided of the conduct of picture element matrix, following operation is executed for each region to be divided: from region to be divided The upper left corner starts to mark off permitted maximum square matrix as a filling region, its maximum square matrix will be located in region to be divided The region of lower section continue to divide as new region to be divided until new region to be divided is square matrix, while by area to be divided The region for being located at the right of its maximum square matrix in domain continues to divide as new region to be divided until new region to be divided belongs to In 2M×2MThe square matrix of structure.
2) if the line number and/or columns of the picture element matrix in display screen are odd number, by the first row of top and/or the right side The pixel of last column of side is reserved, handles for remaining picture element matrix according to the situation that line number and columns are even number.
For fill rule, and with no restrictions, it is only necessary to all filling regions can be filled it is full, when filling If logical situation can not be walked by encountering, filling region is decomposed until can walk logical.In one preferred embodiment, the filling If rule includes: the array structure that each filling region constitutes 2 × 2, one of base pixel mode is directly selected The fill order of each filling region is determined, otherwise by the filling region in the upper left corner as first filling region, every determination one The fill order of a filling region executes following logic decision as target area:
If 1) there is the filling region for not determining fill order below target area, continue to judge above target area With the presence or absence of the filling region and right for not determining fill order, there is no the filling regions for not determining fill order, if so, Target area is then decomposed into 2 × 24 filling regions, and the upper left filling region after decomposing is selected to take over mesh Mark the fill order in region;Otherwise, the filling region conduct near left not determining fill order below selection target region Next filling region;
2) if above target area and right exists simultaneously the filling region for not determining fill order, continue in judgement Side does not determine whether the filling region of fill order is located at the top that right does not determine the filling region of fill order, if so, Right not determined to then, top as next filling region, is not otherwise determined fill order by the filling region of fill order Filling region is as next filling region;
If 3) target area only right or only left or only top has the filling of determining fill order Region does not then determine right or top the filling region of fill order as next filling region;
4) if target area left and top exist simultaneously the filling region for not determining fill order, it is left to continue judgement Side does not determine whether the filling region of fill order is located above the left for not determining the filling region of fill order, if so, Top not determined to then, left as next filling region, is not otherwise determined fill order by the filling region of fill order Filling region is as next filling region;
5) if target area right has the filling region for not determining fill order, continue to judge target area left With the presence or absence of the filling region and top for not determining fill order, there is no the filling regions for not determining fill order, if so, Target area is then decomposed into 2 × 24 filling regions, and a filling region of the lower left after decomposing is selected to take over mesh Mark the fill order in region;Otherwise, the filling region conduct for not determining fill order most on the lower of selection target region right Next filling region.
It is understood that above filling region and division rule is only preferable example, it is not meant to limit this hair It is bright.
The method also includes: if there is reserved pixel, then utilizing the two kinds of base pixel modes pair established After filling region is filled to determine transfer of pixel data direction, picture that the data based on entire transmission path are output and input The transmission sequence of element determines the transfer of pixel data direction of reserved pixel.Specifically, if the picture element matrix of display screen really Line number and/or columns are odd number, then can be in conjunction with above-mentioned in the step s 100 it has been noted that since input and output are kept to the side original Then, filling region (2M×2MThe square matrix of structure) inevitable two vertex in its same side of final input and output.And according to filling out Rule is filled, final output pixel also necessarily keeps to the side, and the upper left corner is that the first filling region, the lower left corner are preferentially filled, therefore, as In the case of the line number of prime matrix, columns are even number, the pixel of the data input after planning path is necessarily located at the maximum in the upper left corner The left apex angle of square matrix, thus for the line number of picture element matrix, columns any one be odd number the case where, upper part can be reserved The first row on the first row or the left side, for remaining region planning path first, after planning, based on the input of its data Pixel determines that data pass according to the adjacent principle that finishes up to all pixels point in reserved the first row or first row Defeated sequence.And for the case where both line number of picture element matrix, columns are odd number, data output is illustrated with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 Three kinds of situations of pixel can reserve the first row of upper part and last column on the right, then from planning path The reserved pixel that the pixel of data input is adjacent starts, and the data of the pixel based on the data input in planning path pass Defeated sequence determines data transfer sequence according to the adjacent principle of head and the tail for reserved pixel until some reserved pixel and rule Draw path in data output pixel it is adjacent when stop, then since some pixel, based in planning path The data transfer sequence of the pixel of data output determines data according to the adjacent principle of head and the tail for remaining reserved pixel Transmission sequence.
Wherein, in step S100 and in step S200, described utilizes the two kinds of base pixel modes pair established Filling region, which is filled, to be specifically included:
1) filling region successively decompose up to that can not decompose (i.e. filling region already belongs to a base pixel), One filling region is decomposed into 2 × 24 filling regions by each layer of decomposition;
2) for the filling region that each is decomposed, according to one thereon and the position selection one of next filling region Kind pixel transmission model determines the fill order of 4 filling regions after its decomposition;It wherein, is one in initial filling region When, it randomly chooses a kind of pixel transmission model and determines that the fill order of 4 filling regions after its decomposition (notes: if it is depositing It in the situation of reserved pixel, then cannot randomly choose, it is necessary to assure side and pre- hangover where input or output pixel point Row or column where vegetarian refreshments is adjacent);When initial filling region is more than one, for first filling region, according to input with The position for exporting keep to the side principle and next filling region, 4 after selecting a kind of pixel transmission model to determine its decomposition are filled out Fill the fill order in region;It is kept to the side principle and a upper filling region according to input with output for the last one filling region Position, select a kind of pixel transmission model determine its decomposition after 4 filling regions fill order;
3) according to the fill order for all filling regions that can not finally decompose, the number of the picture element matrix in display screen is determined According to transmission direction, data transfer direction is the fill order for all filling regions that can not finally decompose.
Illustrate the present invention below with reference to several specific embodiments.
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 4, the pixel (i.e. 2 that embodiment one is 4 × 42×22), belong to 2 in step S100M×2MThe side of structure The case where battle array, therefore the division for being filled region is not needed, using entire picture element matrix as a filling region, utilize foundation Two kinds of base pixel modes filling region is filled, detailed process is as follows:
Filling region successively decompose until can not decompose, a filling region is decomposed into 2 × 2 by each layer of decomposition 4 filling regions;
It is decomposed for first layer, belonging to initial filling region is one situation, randomly chooses a kind of one of Fig. 2 base This pixel transmission model, the fill order of 4 filling regions after determining its decomposition are as follows: LED (0) → LED (1) → LED (2) → LED(3);
It is decomposed for the second layer, LED (0), LED (1), LED (2), LED (3) continue to be broken down into 2 × 24 fill areas Domain, 4 filling regions after decomposing for LED (0) belong to first filling when filling region is multiple situations because of LED (0) The case where region, keeps to the side principle and the position of next filling region LED (1), to determine LED according to input with output (0) fill order for 4 filling regions that second of base pixel mode can only be selected to determine after its decomposition;LED(0,0) →LED(0,1)→LED(0,2)→LED(0,3)。
4 filling regions after being decomposed for LED (1), according to a upper filling region LED (0) and next fill area The position of domain LED (2) can determine 4 fillings after LED (1) can only select the first pixel transmission model to determine its decomposition The fill order in region: LED (1,0) → LED (1,1) → LED (1,2) → LED (1,3).
Similarly, 4 filling regions after decomposing for LED (2) according to a upper filling region LED (1) and next are filled out The position of (3) region LED is filled, can determine that LED (2) can only select the first pixel transmission model to determine 4 after its decomposition The fill order of filling region: LED (2,0) → LED (2,1) → LED (2,2) → LED (2,3).
For LED (4) decompose after 4 filling regions, because LED (4) belong to filling region be multiple situations when it is last The case where one filling region, keeps to the side the position of principle and a upper filling region LED (3), to select according to input and output A kind of pixel transmission model determines the fill order of 4 filling regions after its decomposition: LED (3,0) → LED (3,1) → LED (3,2)→LED(3,3);
A kind of 4 × 4 transfer of pixel data modes are finally just determined, according to the width figure among last line, flow direction For LED (0,0) →...→ LED (0,3) → LED (1,0) →...→ LED (1,3) → LED (2,0) →...→ LED (2,3) → LED (3,0) →...→ LED (3,3), after arrangement, as shown in the figure in the lower left corner, data flow be LED (0,1) →...→ LED (0, 15)。
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 5, the pixel (i.e. 2 that embodiment two is 16 × 164×24), and belong in step S100 2M×2MKnot The case where square matrix of structure, therefore the division for being filled region is not needed, using entire picture element matrix as a filling region, benefit Filling region is filled with two kinds of base pixel modes of foundation, detailed process repeats no more, the road finally planned Diameter is as shown in Figure 5.
Embodiment three
With reference to Fig. 6, embodiment three is the pixel of 8 × 16 structures, is consequently belonging to the situation of step S200.It needs to divide at this time Filling region can then mark off since the upper left corner of picture element matrix and permitted belong to 2M×2MThe square matrix of structure is 8 × 8 Structure, the remaining region in right is just because of 8 × 8 structures, and without subdivided, the pixel of final 8 × 16 structure is divided into 2 Filling region (being 8 × 8 structures), according to fill rule, the filling region of left is first filled, and is filled out after the filling region of right It fills.
Two kinds of base pixel modes pair of foundation are utilized according to determining fill order for each filling region Filling region is filled: filling region successively decompose until can not decompose, each layer is decomposed a filling region 2 × 24 filling regions are decomposed into, for the filling region that each is decomposed, the determination process of fill order is with reference to real Example one and embodiment two are applied, details are not described herein again.The final program results of the present embodiment are as shown in Figure 6.
Based on the same inventive concept, the invention also discloses a kind of display resolution expanding methods, comprising:
At least one base pixel in the display screen designed using claim 1 the method is expanded, by it Expand is 2M×2MThe pixel square matrix of structure;
The pixel expanded is considered as a filling region, using two kinds of base pixel modes of foundation to the filling Region is filled the data transfer direction to determine the pixel square matrix after expanding.
With reference to Fig. 7, can be selected from a monolith display screen wherein sub-fraction be finely divided, and its data flow is It is replaced accordingly in the position being replaced, such as data flow: LED (0,0) → LED (0,1) → LED (0,2) → LED (0, 3) a data packet LED (0,2) in →...→ LED (0,15) replaces with 4 data packet streams: LED (0,2) (0) → LED (0, 2) (1) → LED (0,2) (2) → LED (0,2) (3), that is: LED (0,0) → LED (0,1) → LED (0,2) (0,2) (0) → LED (1)→LED(0,2)(2)→LED(0,2)(3)→LED(0,3)→…→LED(0,15)。
And this is easy to be to realize in terms of controller, in this way, various sizes of pixel is existed The same display screen is shown jointly, and then meets requirement of the different display areas to different display complexities.By such Versatility can also carry out the replacement of minimum area/cost to corresponding faulty component.
For example, a big LED display, possible pixel are 3mm*3mm, if needing to show details more in display screen Content abundant, such as personage, at this moment smaller pixel such as 1.5mm*1.5mm, effect can be more preferable, and for being wanted to details Not high content, such as text are asked, then the pixel of this larger size is good.That is, when the content of display is relatively solid Periodically, it is understood that there may be the demand that different resolution coexists, and at this point, the data transfer path energy determined using method of the invention Enough meet the needs of big pixel is directly replaced with small pixel, without modifying to original circuit structure, because they Follow same mode.
Based on the same inventive concept, the invention also discloses a kind of display screens adopts including the picture element matrix that LED light is constituted At least one base pixel in picture element matrix is expanded with above-mentioned resolution ratio expanding method.
In conclusion implementing display screen and data transfer path planing method of the invention, resolution ratio expanding method, have Below the utility model has the advantages that data stream transmitting mode of the invention is flexible, the extension that part is carried out to display resolution may be implemented, The flexibility solved when sub-fraction breaks down is increased simultaneously.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much Form, all of these belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of screen data transmission path planing method characterized by comprising
If the picture element matrix in display screen belongs to 2M×2MThe square matrix of structure, then using entire picture element matrix as a fill area Domain, using two kinds of foundation based on input and output keep to the side principle base pixel mode to filling region be filled with Determine transfer of pixel data direction, wherein M is positive integer;
Otherwise, the picture element matrix in display screen is gone out into multiple filling regions, each filling region according to region division regular partition Belong to 2M×2MThe square matrix of structure, and determine based on fill rule the fill order of filling region, it is suitable according still further to determining filling Sequence is filled filling region using two kinds of base pixel modes of foundation to determine transfer of pixel data direction;
Wherein, the fill rule is used for: it is full to fill all filling regions to determine fill order, and when filling If logical situation can not be walked by encountering, filling region is decomposed until can walk logical;
Wherein, the array structure that the base pixel mode is 2 × 2, two to keep to the side the pixel in array structure are whole The data entry point and data output point of a array structure, data are along pixel transmission adjacent in array structure, the first base Data transfer direction is counterclockwise in the array structure of this pixel transmission model, the array junctions of second of base pixel mode Data transfer direction is clockwise in structure.
2. screen data transmission path planing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the division rule packet It includes:
If the line number and columns of picture element matrix are even number, since the upper left corner of picture element matrix, according to from top to bottom from a left side To right sequence, successively marks off and permitted belong to 2M×2MThe maximum square matrix of structure is as filling region;
If the line number and/or columns of the picture element matrix in display screen are odd number, most by the first row of top and/or right The pixel of latter column is reserved, handles for remaining picture element matrix according to the situation that line number and columns are even number;
The method also includes: if there is reserved pixel, then in two kinds of base pixel modes using foundation to filling After region is filled to determine transfer of pixel data direction, pixel that the data based on entire transmission path are output and input Transmission sequence determines the transfer of pixel data direction of reserved pixel.
3. screen data transmission path planing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fill rule packet It includes: if each filling region constitutes 2 × 2 array structure, directly selecting one of base pixel mode and determine respectively The fill order of a filling region, otherwise by the filling region in the upper left corner as first filling region, every determination one filling The fill order in region executes following logic decision as target area:
If there is the filling region for not determining fill order below target area, continue to judge whether deposit above target area The filling region for not determining fill order is not present in the filling region and right for not determining fill order, if it is, by mesh It marks Region Decomposition and is 2 × 24 filling regions, and the fill order of the upper left filling region after decomposing is selected to connect For the fill order of target area;Otherwise, the filling region near left not determining fill order below selection target region As next filling region;
If above target area and right exists simultaneously the filling region for not determining fill order, it is not true to continue judgement top Whether the filling region for determining fill order is located at the top that right does not determine the filling region of fill order, if it is, by right Side does not determine that top as next filling region, is not otherwise determined the fill area of fill order by the filling region of fill order Domain is as next filling region;
If target area only right or only left or only top has the filling region of determining fill order, Right or left or top are not determined the filling region of fill order as next filling region;
If target area left and top exist simultaneously the filling region for not determining fill order, continue to judge that left is not true Whether the filling region for determining fill order is located above the left for not determining the filling region of fill order, if it is, by upper Side does not determine that left as next filling region, is not otherwise determined the fill area of fill order by the filling region of fill order Domain is as next filling region;
If target area right there are it is multiple do not determine fill orders filling regions, selection target region right near Under do not determine fill order filling region as next filling region.
4. screen data transmission path planing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that utilize two kinds established Base pixel mode, which is filled filling region, to be specifically included:
Filling region successively decompose until can not decompose, each layer decompose by a filling region be decomposed into 2 × 24 A filling region;
For the filling region that each is decomposed, a kind of pixel is selected according to the position of one thereon and next filling region Mode determines the fill order of 4 filling regions after its decomposition;Wherein, when initial filling region is one, at random A kind of fill order for 4 filling regions for selecting pixel transmission model to determine after its decomposition;It is more than one in initial filling region When a, one is selected according to input and the position for exporting keep to the side principle and next filling region for first filling region Kind pixel transmission model determines the fill order of 4 filling regions after its decomposition;For the last one filling region according to defeated The position for entering keep to the side with output principle and a upper filling region selects a kind of pixel transmission model to determine 4 after its decomposition The fill order of a filling region;
According to the fill order for all filling regions that can not finally decompose, the data transmission of the picture element matrix in display screen is determined Direction.
5. a kind of display resolution expanding method characterized by comprising
At least one base pixel in the display screen designed using claim 1 the method is expanded, is expanded It is 2M×2MThe pixel square matrix of structure;
The pixel expanded is considered as a filling region, using two kinds of base pixel modes of foundation to the filling region It is filled the data transfer direction to determine the pixel square matrix after expanding.
6. a kind of display screen, the picture element matrix constituted including LED light, which is characterized in that use method as claimed in claim 5 At least one base pixel in picture element matrix is expanded.
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