CN107327045A - The 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in a kind of band insulation - Google Patents
The 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in a kind of band insulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107327045A CN107327045A CN201710557304.1A CN201710557304A CN107327045A CN 107327045 A CN107327045 A CN 107327045A CN 201710557304 A CN201710557304 A CN 201710557304A CN 107327045 A CN107327045 A CN 107327045A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- reinforced
- insulation
- printing
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the 3D printing wall that function is reinforced in a kind of insulation of band, including main wall body, the main wall body is the truss structure with cavity；There is short transverse of the demarcation strip by the cavity along wall to be separated into incubation cavity in the cavity and strengthen chamber, reinforced mesh is provided with the reinforcement intracavitary, filling insulation material in fill concrete in space between the reinforced mesh and reinforcement chamber, the incubation cavity.The wall of the present invention may be directly applied in building walling, and the wall can be using the overall printing shaping of 3D printer, strengthen the density of load that cavity effectively increases 3D printing wall, support heat-insulation layer makes wall have preferable heat insulation effect, material therefor more environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wall, specifically a kind of band insulation reinforces the 3D printing wall of function, belongs to building
Field of material technology.
Background technology
Existing building mainly has wall brick structure, light steel keel gypsum board structure and reinforced concrete structure two big
Class, the wall in two kinds of structural construction houses has complicated construction technique, and required auxiliary material species is various, and construction period is long, work
Journey rubbish is more, and from it is great the shortcomings of.
With the fast development of social economy, requirement of the people to living standard and living environment is improved constantly, especially right
The requirement more and more higher for the building lived and handled official business, various buildings are constantly sent out to high-rise, high-grade and multi-functional direction
Exhibition, various New Building Materials and art work are progressively promoted and applied, and construction wall is gradually to light-weighted composite wall
Structural reform is entered.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to propose that the 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in a kind of band insulation, with knot
Structure is simple, the characteristics of can effectively improve construction efficiency, while the wall also has insulation, the performance reinforced concurrently, meets use
The diversified demand at family.
The present invention solve above technical problem technical scheme be：The 3D printing wall that function is reinforced in a kind of band insulation is provided
Body, including main wall body, the main wall body are the truss structure with cavity；There is demarcation strip by the cavity edge in the cavity
The short transverse of wall be separated into incubation cavity and strengthen chamber, it is described reinforcement intracavitary be provided with reinforced mesh, the reinforced mesh with
Strengthen filling insulation material in fill concrete in the space between chamber, the incubation cavity.
The 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in the further restriction technical scheme of the present invention, foregoing band insulation, in order to ensure
The bulk strength of wall, the reinforcement chamber is plane tabular structure, and it is 100-150mm to strengthen the thickness of chamber.
Foregoing band insulation is reinforced in the 3D printing wall of function, the heat-insulation layer and is provided with wavy supporting plate, the ripple
The crest and trough of wave-like supporting plate are in contact with the demarcation strip and main wall side plate respectively, it is to avoid wall is using process
In, incubation cavity is deformed by external impacts.
Further, the 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in foregoing band insulation, the main wall body, demarcation strip and wavy
Supporting plate is by the integral printing shaping of 3D printer.
The preparation method that the 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in a kind of band insulation, comprises the following steps：
(1), according to the technical requirements of 3D printer, suitable concrete material is made；
(2) concrete material is added into printer, successively printed according to the end surface shape of wall, until printing to wall
Designed elevation；
(3) bar-mat reinforcement, and the fill concrete in the space for strengthening chamber are placed in the reinforcement intracavitary of printed main wall body；
(4) full insulation material is filled in incubation cavity；
(5) after walls concrete maintenance terminates, by wall packaging and storage.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The wall of the present invention be may be directly applied in building walling, and the wall can be adopted
With the overall printing shaping of 3D printer, strengthen the density of load that cavity effectively increases 3D printing wall, support heat-insulation layer makes wall
Body has preferable heat insulation effect, material therefor more environmental protection.Automaticity is high in wall forming process, it is not necessary to any
Template, simple to operate, working procedure is few, time saving, laborsaving, material-saving, facilitates later stage transport, meets the diversified diversification of people
Building demand, reduce building cost, shorten building cycle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 strengthens the structural representation of chamber for the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of incubation cavity of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is reinforced mesh setting structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1- main wall bodies, 2- strengthens chamber, 3- incubation cavities, 4- reinforced mesh, 5- demarcation strips, 6- waveform supporting plates.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is the 3D printing wall that function is reinforced in a kind of insulation of band, structure as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including by 3D printing
Machine one printing shaping main wall body 1, main wall body is the truss structure with cavity；Have in cavity demarcation strip by cavity along wall
Short transverse be separated into incubation cavity 3 and strengthen chamber 2, strengthen intracavitary be provided with reinforced mesh 4, reinforced mesh 4 with strengthen chamber it
Between space in fill concrete, filling insulation material in incubation cavity is provided with wavy supporting plate 6 in heat-insulation layer, wavy
The crest and trough of supporting plate are in contact with demarcation strip and main wall side plate respectively, it is to avoid wall in use, incubation cavity
Deformed by external impacts；In order to ensure the bulk strength of wall, reinforcement chamber is plane tabular structure, and strengthens the thickness of chamber
For 150mm.
The preparation method that the 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in the band insulation of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
(1), according to the technical requirements of 3D printer, suitable concrete material is made；
(2) concrete material is added into printer, successively printed according to the end surface shape of wall, until printing to wall
Designed elevation；
(3) bar-mat reinforcement, and the fill concrete in the space for strengthening chamber are placed in the reinforcement intracavitary of printed main wall body；
(4) full insulation material is filled in incubation cavity；
(5) after walls concrete maintenance terminates, by wall packaging and storage.
Automaticity is high in the wall forming process of the present embodiment, it is not necessary to any template, simple to operate, working procedure
Few, time saving, laborsaving, material-saving facilitates later stage transport, meets the building demand of the diversified diversification of people, reduces building
Cost, shortens building cycle.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.All use equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation shape
Into technical scheme, all fall within the protection domain of application claims.
Claims (6)
1. the 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in a kind of band insulation, it is characterised in that：Including main wall body（1）, the main wall body is tool
There is the truss structure of cavity；In the cavity there is demarcation strip the cavity is separated into incubation cavity along the short transverse of wall
（3）With reinforcement chamber（2）, reinforced mesh is provided with the reinforcement intracavitary（4）, the reinforced mesh（4）With strengthening chamber（2）Between
Fill concrete in space, the incubation cavity（3）Interior filling insulation material.
2. the 3D printing wall as claimed in claim 1 that function is reinforced with insulation, it is characterised in that：The reinforcement chamber is plane
Platy structure.
3. the 3D printing wall as claimed in claim 1 that function is reinforced with insulation, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the heat-insulation layer
Wavy supporting plate（6）, the wavy supporting plate（6）Crest and trough respectively with the demarcation strip and main wall side plate phase
Contact.
4. the 3D printing wall as claimed in claim 1 that function is reinforced with insulation, it is characterised in that：The thickness for strengthening chamber
For 100-150mm.
5. the 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in the band insulation as described in claim 1-4 any claims, it is characterised in that：Institute
Main wall body, demarcation strip and wavy supporting plate are stated by the integral printing shaping of 3D printer.
6. the preparation method that the 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in the band insulation according to claim 1-4 any claims,
It is characterized in that comprising the following steps：
(1), according to the technical requirements of 3D printer, suitable concrete material is made；
(2) concrete material is added into printer, successively printed according to the end surface shape of wall, until printing to wall
Designed elevation；
(3) bar-mat reinforcement, and the fill concrete in the space for strengthening chamber are placed in the reinforcement intracavitary of printed main wall body；
(4) full insulation material is filled in incubation cavity；
(5) after walls concrete maintenance terminates, by wall packaging and storage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710557304.1A CN107327045A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | The 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in a kind of band insulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710557304.1A CN107327045A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | The 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in a kind of band insulation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107327045A true CN107327045A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60196790
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710557304.1A Pending CN107327045A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | The 3D printing wall of function is reinforced in a kind of band insulation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107327045A (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108035458A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-05-15 | 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 | 3D printing wall body structure and its manufacture method |
| CN108661243A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-10-16 | 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 | 3D printing house reinforcement mesh structure and reinforcement structure |
| CN109057103A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-21 | 广州力新墙体环保科技有限公司 | Combined wall board and preparation method thereof |
| US10399247B1 (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2019-09-03 | Qatar University | Compound nozzle for cement 3D printer to produce thermally insulated composite cement |
| CN110331887A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-15 | 河北昊瑞坤数字科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional all 3D printing building enclosure wall |
| CN110397161A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 河北昊瑞坤数字科技有限公司 | A kind of filling structure of 3D printing multilayer |
| CN110397160A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 河北昊瑞坤数字科技有限公司 | A kind of filling structure of 3D printing |
| CN110397159A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 河北昊瑞坤数字科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printing structure |
| CN110409610A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-05 | 河北昊瑞坤数字科技有限公司 | A kind of filling structure of multilayer of 3D printing different materials |
| RU2744829C1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-03-16 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Хабаровск 3Д" | Method of erecting a heat-insulated concrete wall with preliminary surface treatment on a 3d construction printer and device for implementing it |
| CN113463793A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-01 | 东南大学 | 3D printing wall structure of house wall, printed house and printing method |
| US11199136B2 (en) | 2018-10-05 | 2021-12-14 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Additively manufactured thermally insulating structure |
| RU2804077C1 (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2023-09-26 | Бейджин Хуашан Лухай Текнолоджи Ко., Лтд. | Method for manufacturing insulated concrete wall using 3d construction printer |
| WO2024081392A1 (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2024-04-18 | Icon Technology, Inc. | Reinforcement of wall structures using solidifiable material |
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| WO2012036767A2 (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-22 | Raytheon Company | Heat-absorbing structural material |
| CN205444560U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-10 | 马义和 | Heat preservation load bearing wall that improved generation 3D printed |
| CN205444664U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-10 | 马义和 | Heat preservation, bearing siding wall that 3D printed |
| CN106013564A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-10-12 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Splicing method of 3D printed hollow truss floor slab |
| CN106193365A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-12-07 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | 3D prints the construction method of reinforced masonry heat-preservation shear wall |
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2017
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Patent Citations (5)
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| WO2012036767A2 (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-22 | Raytheon Company | Heat-absorbing structural material |
| CN106193365A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-12-07 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | 3D prints the construction method of reinforced masonry heat-preservation shear wall |
| CN106013564A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-10-12 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Splicing method of 3D printed hollow truss floor slab |
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108035458A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-05-15 | 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 | 3D printing wall body structure and its manufacture method |
| CN108035458B (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2023-12-08 | 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 | 3D printing wall structure and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN108661243A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-10-16 | 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 | 3D printing house reinforcement mesh structure and reinforcement structure |
| CN109057103A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-21 | 广州力新墙体环保科技有限公司 | Combined wall board and preparation method thereof |
| US11199136B2 (en) | 2018-10-05 | 2021-12-14 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Additively manufactured thermally insulating structure |
| US10399247B1 (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2019-09-03 | Qatar University | Compound nozzle for cement 3D printer to produce thermally insulated composite cement |
| CN110409610A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-05 | 河北昊瑞坤数字科技有限公司 | A kind of filling structure of multilayer of 3D printing different materials |
| CN110397159A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 河北昊瑞坤数字科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printing structure |
| CN110397160A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 河北昊瑞坤数字科技有限公司 | A kind of filling structure of 3D printing |
| CN110397161A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 河北昊瑞坤数字科技有限公司 | A kind of filling structure of 3D printing multilayer |
| CN110331887A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-15 | 河北昊瑞坤数字科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional all 3D printing building enclosure wall |
| CN110331887B (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2024-07-12 | 河北昊瑞坤数字科技有限公司 | Multifunctional integrated 3D printing building enclosure wall |
| RU2804077C1 (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2023-09-26 | Бейджин Хуашан Лухай Текнолоджи Ко., Лтд. | Method for manufacturing insulated concrete wall using 3d construction printer |
| RU2744829C1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-03-16 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Хабаровск 3Д" | Method of erecting a heat-insulated concrete wall with preliminary surface treatment on a 3d construction printer and device for implementing it |
| CN113463793A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-01 | 东南大学 | 3D printing wall structure of house wall, printed house and printing method |
| CN113463793B (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2023-03-14 | 东南大学 | 3D printing wall structure of house wall, printed house and printing method |
| WO2024081392A1 (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2024-04-18 | Icon Technology, Inc. | Reinforcement of wall structures using solidifiable material |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171107 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |