CN107326866A - A kind of ecological revetment brick and ecological slope protection structure - Google Patents
A kind of ecological revetment brick and ecological slope protection structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN107326866A CN107326866A CN201710726307.3A CN201710726307A CN107326866A CN 107326866 A CN107326866 A CN 107326866A CN 201710726307 A CN201710726307 A CN 201710726307A CN 107326866 A CN107326866 A CN 107326866A
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- revetment brick
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- ecological revetment
- top surface
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 44
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
Abstract
The present invention, which is disclosed, groove in the middle part of a kind of ecological revetment brick and ecological slope protection structure, including body, the body, the body top surface is provided with fixing groove and rhone, and the rhone and fixing groove are located at the same side of body top surface；One end of the fixing groove is provided with vertical fixing hole, and the other end of fixing groove extends horizontally to the outward flange of body top surface；The cell body of the rhone is horizontal-extending, connection body front and middle part groove；The body back side is provided with opening, the open communication body back side and middle part groove.The present invention to solve existing revetment brick construction profile unsightly, poor fastness, bank protection ability and the problems such as not strong ecological functions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological revetment field, more particularly to a kind of ecological revetment brick and ecological slope protection structure.
Background technology
In recent years, with large-scale engineering construction and mining, the ground side of vegetation can not largely be recovered by foring
Slope.Traditional slope project reinforcement measure, mostly using the protective slope structure such as stone-laying barricade and spray mixed mud, and is laid in slope
On, while discharge flows through moisture unnecessary on protective slope structure, silt is also taken away, what is prevented erosion is indifferent.
And with soil erosion, the growing environment of bank vegetation will be affected, vegetation once can not well grow, and will cause water and soil stream
Mistake is further exacerbated by, and causes river bank mud to be accumulated, or even blocks each pipeline, is added and is safeguarded disposal costs.
At present, the most of of use often only possess bank protection function by revetment brick, and ecological functions are not strong, it is impossible to which ecology is risen
It is submerged in water such as when river or river did not had the bottom of slope wall (piled up and formed by revetment brick) to good protection
Revetment brick can not provide good perching for aqueous bio and produce institute, it is impossible to play the multifarious effect of protecting ecology.In addition,
Most of revetment bricks there are problems that installing complicated, fastness not in installation process, still.
It can be controlled flood shore protection there is provided one kind in summary, and place of having a rest, and beautiful outline form can be provided for aqueous bio
See, the revetment brick that easy for installation, fastness is strong is extremely necessary.
The content of the invention
For this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of technical scheme of ecological revetment is provided, it is not beautiful to solve existing revetment brick construction profile
The problems such as sight, poor fastness, bank protection ability and not strong ecological functions.
To achieve the above object, a kind of ecological revetment brick, including body are inventor provided, the middle part of the body is had time
Heart groove, the body top surface is provided with fixing groove and rhone, and the rhone and fixing groove are located at the same side of body top surface；
One end of the fixing groove is provided with vertical fixing hole, and the other end of fixing groove extends horizontally to the outward flange of body top surface；Institute
The cell body for stating rhone is horizontal-extending, connection body front and middle part groove；The body back side also sets up opening, described to open
The mouth connection body back side and middle part groove；The body top surface is provided with the first vertical vias, institute in the first angular position
It is the angle that body left surface is formed with the back side to state the first angle；The body top surface is provided with second in the second angular position and hung down
Straight connecting hole, second angle is the angle that body right flank is formed with the back side.
Specifically, first angle and the second angle are fillet.
Further, the body top surface is provided with the first fan groove, first fan groove in the first angular position
Including the first sector, first vertical vias is arranged on the first sector；The body top surface is in the second angle position
Install and be equipped with the second fan groove, second fan groove includes the second sector, second vertical vias is arranged at second
On sector.
Further, the body left surface and positive junction are additionally provided with the first slot, first engaging
The cell body of groove is extended vertically, and connects body top surface and bottom surface；The body right flank and positive junction are additionally provided with
Two slots, second slot and first slot are symmetrical arranged, and the cell body of second slot is extended vertically,
And connect body top surface and bottom surface.
Further, the body also includes protruding from the positive projection of body, and the projection includes protuberance and engaging
Portion, the protuberance is connected with body front, and the protuberance is connected with holding section, throwing of the holding section on body front
Shadow is more than protuberance in the positive projection of body.
Specifically, the quantity of the opening is multiple, and array arrangement is in body bottom surface.
Inventor additionally provides a kind of ecological slope protection structure, and the ecological slope protection structure includes Multi-layer ecological from top to bottom to be protected
Slope layer, each ecological revetment layer includes multiple ecological revetment bricks, and array is set the ecological revetment brick of same layer in the horizontal direction, together
Mutually support and close between one layer of adjacent ecological revetment brick；Ecological revetment brick between neighbouring ecological revetment layer is staggeredly stacked
Set, the ecological revetment brick is previously described ecological revetment brick.
Further, in addition to locating part, ecological revetment brick body left surface and positive junction are additionally provided with first
Slot, the cell body of first slot is extended vertically, and connects body top surface and bottom surface；The body right flank and front
Junction be additionally provided with the second slot, second slot and first slot are symmetrical arranged, it is described second card
The cell body for closing groove is extended vertically, and connects body top surface and bottom surface；The locating part is arranged at the adjacent of same ecological revetment layer
Two ecological revetment bricks between, and be sticked in the first slot and another ecological revetment of one of ecological revetment brick
Second slot of brick.
Specifically, the first locking part, institute are additionally provided between adjacent two ecological revetment brick of same ecological revetment layer
Stating the first locking part includes two interconnected ends, and what one end was disposed therein an ecological revetment brick first vertically connects
Connect in hole, the other end is arranged in the second vertical vias of another ecological revetment brick.
Further, the second locking part, the second locking part bag are additionally provided with the fixing groove of each ecological revetment brick
Two interconnected ends are included, one end is arranged in vertical fixing hole, and the other end is horizontal-extending along fixing groove, and protrudes
In the outward flange of body top surface.
The present invention has advantages below：Groove is both provided with the middle part of each ecological revetment brick body, and the body back side is set
It is equipped with opening, the open communication body back side and middle part groove.So, when water level exceedes the revetment brick of protective slope structure bottom
Height when, middle part groove can be entered by opening if aqueous bio (such as fishes and shrimps etc.) and carry out spawning of having a rest, so as to reach
The effect of protecting ecology.Meanwhile, fixing groove can be used for placing the first locking part, is conducive to strengthening the steadiness of revetment brick, prevents
Only the revetment brick in protective slope structure is washed away by current, collapses.Rhone can be used for discharging the current for flowing through protective slope structure.This
Outside, between the adjacent ecological revetment brick of same ecological revetment layer, the first vertical vias of one of revetment brick and another
Second vertical vias of revetment brick can be carried out by locking part it is sealed, so as to strengthen the fastness between same layer revetment brick.
The features such as present invention has strong good appearance, easy for installation, fastness, bank protection function and good ecological functions.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the present embodiments relate to ecological revetment brick stereogram；
Fig. 2 be the present embodiments relate to ecological revetment brick top view；
Fig. 3 be the present embodiments relate to ecological revetment brick rearview.
Fig. 4 be the present embodiments relate to ecological slope protection structure schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals：
1st, groove；
2nd, fixing groove；21st, vertical fixing hole；
3rd, rhone；
4th, it is open；
5th, the first angle；51st, the first vertical vias；
6th, the second angle；61st, the second vertical vias；
7th, the first fan groove；
8th, the second fan groove；
9th, the first slot；
10th, the second slot；
11st, projection；111st, protuberance；112nd, holding section；
12nd, body top surface；121st, body left surface；122nd, body right flank；123rd, the body back side；
13rd, ecological slope protection structure；131st, the first bank protection layer；132nd, the second bank protection layer；133rd, the 3rd bank protection layer.
Embodiment
To describe the technology contents of technical scheme in detail, feature, the objects and the effects being constructed, below in conjunction with specific reality
Apply example and coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is referred to, the invention provides a kind of ecological revetment brick, including body, the middle part of the body is had time
Heart groove 1, the body top surface 12 is provided with fixing groove 2 and rhone 3, and the rhone 3 and fixing groove 2 are located at body top surface 12
The same side；One end of the fixing groove 2 is provided with vertical fixing hole 21, and the other end of fixing groove 2 extends horizontally to body top
The outward flange in face 12；The cell body of the rhone 3 is horizontal-extending, connection body front and middle part groove 1；The body back side
123 are additionally provided with opening 4, and the opening 4 connects the body back side 123 and middle part groove 1.The shape of opening can for it is circular,
Rectangle and other self-defined figures, such as cardioid, sector.Opening can be arranged in the middle part of the body back side, apart from the body back side
Top edge and lower edge apart from equal so that overall appearance is generous.The body top surface 12 is provided with the position of the first angle 5
First vertical vias 51, first angle 5 is the angle that body left surface 121 is formed with the back side 123；The body top surface
12 are provided with the second vertical vias 61 in the position of the second angle 6, and second angle 6 is body right flank 122 and back side shape
Into angle.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of fixing groove 2 that body top surface 12 is set is multiple, and uniform array is distributed in body top surface
12 the same side.One end of each fixing groove is provided with vertical fixing hole 21, and the vertical fixing hole 21 is arranged at body top surface
On 12.The shape of fixing groove 2 can be cuboid or semi-cylindrical.In use, fixing groove 2 and vertical fixing hole 21
It can be used for placing the first locking part, ecological revetment brick be fixed on bank, the fastness of revetment brick is farthest ensure that,
Prevent from being washed away by current.Such as the first locking part is shaped asShape, vertical fixing hole 21 is used to place the first locking part
One end, fixing groove is placedThe other end of the locking part of shape first,The other end of the locking part of shape first extends to body
Outside, it is possible to be fixed on bank and fix on wall.First locking part can be reinforcing bar, and fixed wall can use reinforced concrete
Soil, which is poured, to be formed, and is fixed within the walls by the way that the other end of the first locking part is placed in, and plays a part of reinforcing ecological revetment brick.
Further,The sectional dimension of the locking part of shape first is matched with the sectional dimension of fixing groove, and the first locking
The height of part is not higher than the height of fixing groove.So, when the first locking part is placed in fixing groove and fixing hole, "Shape " first
Locking part can be integrally completely embedded into fixing groove so that "The locking part of shape " first is not higher than body top surface.Building by protecting
During the slope wall of slope brick composition, revetment brick between layers can be placed steadily, not only attractive in appearance but also can improve stability.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the rhone 3 is two, respectively positioned at the two of the same side of body top surface 12
End, rhone 3 is shaped as cuboid or cylinder.When bank ponding is more, the ponding for flowing through revetment brick can be with
It is discharged at the groove 1 of middle part, and then is discharged to by the opening 4 connected with middle part groove 1 in rivers by rhone 3.Draining
The design of groove 3 provides the entrance of discharge to ponding, it is ensured that bank ponding will not be accumulated, and influences road traffic.
In further embodiments, the quantity of the rhone 3 can also be more than two, to accelerate current from rhone
3 flow into the efficiency of middle part groove 1.Meanwhile, the cell body of rhone 3 can be obliquely installed to the direction of groove 1.It is such to set,
The ponding on bank can be allowd preferably to be flowed into along the gradient of the cell body of rhone 3 in the groove of middle part, and then will product
Water is all discharged in rivers, is difficult to residue in rhone 3.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the opening 4 is multiple.So, ponding can be caused in multiple openings 4 while entering
Row discharge, accelerates bank ponding expulsion efficiency.It is preferred that, opening 4 in the horizontal direction array distribution on the body back side.Opening
The height of center position body back side lower edge can account for the 1/4 to 1/2 of body rear-side height.It is preferred that, the opening
Quantity be three, it is evenly distributed in the body back side according to left, center, right mode so that when the body back side is by water flow impact pressure,
Each endurance of opening 4 is more uniform, plays more preferable drainage effect.
The size of opening 4 can be designed as the size that most of aquatic organism can pass through.Revetment brick is past in actual use
Toward being that polylith is stacked as multilayer and used together, when the revetment brick positioned at bottom is not had out-of-date by the water surface, river or river are gushed by opening
Enter groove 1, aquatic organism can be along current from opening 4 enters middle part groove.Middle part groove can live as aquatic organism
Dynamic space, place of having a rest is provided for aquatic organism.Meanwhile, multiple openings can also allow more aquatic organisms synchronous by and into empty
Had a rest, laid eggs in heart groove, so as to reach the purpose of protecting ecology.
In order to further reinforce adjacent revetment brick between same layer, in the present embodiment, the body top surface
12 are provided with the first vertical vias 51 in the position of the first angle 5, and first angle 5 is that body left surface 121 is carried on the back with body
The angle that face 123 is formed；The body top surface 12 is provided with the second vertical vias 61, described second in the position of the second angle 6
Angle 6 is the angle that body right flank 122 is formed with the body back side 123., can be using the second locking in actual application
Part two revetment bricks adjacent to same layer lock, and the second locking part can be rope, and rope is pressed from both sides through revetment brick first
The first vertical vias 51 on angle 5 and the second vertical vias 61 on the second angle 6 of another revetment brick, by two same layers
Between adjacent revetment brick be connected.Such setting can be played a part of reinforcing with layer part adjacent revetment brick, further
Strengthen the stability between adjacent revetment brick.In further embodiments, the shape of the second locking part is also designed as
The inverse u shape structure matched with connecting hole size, the one end of inverse u shape structure is placed in the first vertical vias, the other end
Portion is placed in the second vertical vias, so as to will tightly lock between two pieces of adjacent ecological revetment bricks.The material of inverse u shape structure
Matter can select reinforcing bar material, and the hardness of reinforcing bar is high and is widely used, and is not susceptible to deformation.
In certain embodiments, the material of revetment brick body can be the construction materials such as mixed mud, timber, marble.It is excellent
Choosing, the material of revetment brick body can select concrete, and mixed mud is firm and is difficult corrosion and damage, can be used for a long time, favorably
In the service life of increase revetment brick body.
In certain embodiments, the angle 6 of the first angle 5 and second is fillet, respectively positioned at the same of revetment brick top surface
The two ends of side.In actual application, it can be abutted between two adjacent revetment bricks in same ecological revetment layer
Set, it is described to be specifically included against setting：By the first angular position of one of revetment brick body and another revetment brick sheet
Second angular position of body abuts, frictional fit.Two angles abutted with interlayer are adjacent tangent, and angle is designed as
Fillet can cause the angle formed between two neighboring revetment brick to be conveniently adjusted.When needing the two neighboring revetment brick to same layer
When the angle of cooperation is adjusted, one of revetment brick position can be kept constant, the second angle position of another revetment brick
Put be resisted against the constant revetment brick in position the first angular position (it is of course also possible to the first angular position of the revetment brick against
The second angular position of constant revetment brick in position), and using the point of contact of two fillets as the point of rotation, reduce or expand two shields
The angle coordinated between the brick of slope.Such setting can install revetment brick when, according to actual needs by same layer it is adjacent two
Individual revetment brick is adjusted to suitable angle, and then bank protection layer or even protective slope structure can be set with curved, so as to suitable for
The change of riverbank landform., can be by protective slope structure integrally curved setting, the center of circle of arc for example when bank has corner
The angle that angle can be presented with corner is adapted, so as to reach the shield that above-mentioned revetment brick formation is may also set up in riverbank corner
The effect of slope structure.
In actual application process, for two adjacent revetment bricks of same layer, the of one of revetment brick
Second fan groove 8 of one fan groove 7 and another revetment brick leans.Because the second locking part has certain thickness in itself, when
Second locking part one end is placed in one in the first vertical vias of a revetment brick, and the other end is placed in the second of another revetment brick
In vertical vias, the second locking part will protrude from the top surface of this layer of revetment brick (such as when the second locking part is inverse u shape structure
When, there is thickness in center section, can protrude from the top surface of two revetment bricks due to itself), it is overall that this not only have impact on revetment brick
Aesthetic measure, simultaneously because protective slope structure by multiple bank protections layer stack set form, will also have influence on last layer bank protection
Putting for brick, influences the stability of protective slope structure entirety.Thus in a further embodiment, the first above-mentioned angular position is set
The first fan groove is equipped with, first fan groove 7 includes the first sector, first vertical vias is arranged at the first sector
On；The second above-mentioned angular position is provided with the second fan groove, and second fan groove 8 includes the second sector, described second
Vertical vias is arranged on the second sector.It is preferred that, the depth of the first fan groove and the second fan groove and the second locking part
Thickness be adapted, can so cause the second locking part install after be completely disposed in two fan grooves, so as to ensure that same
Layer revetment brick top surface in application process keeps smooth, the stacking of the one layer of revetment brick in top is not interfered with, so as to improve adjacent
The stability of bank protection layer, and then improve the overall stability of protective slope structure up and down.In further embodiments, the first fan groove
It can also be more than the thickness of the second locking part with the depth of the second fan groove, need to only ensure that the second locking part will not be protruded after installing
In revetment brick body top surface.
In order to prevent soil on the bank from flowing into river course due to rain drop erosion, riverbank vegetation growth is influenceed, and cause river course
The problems such as alluvial, in certain embodiments, the body left surface and positive junction, are additionally provided with the first slot 9, institute
The cell body for stating the first slot is extended vertically, and connects body top surface and bottom surface；The body right flank and positive junction
The second slot 10 is additionally provided with, second slot and first slot are symmetrical arranged, second slot
Cell body is extended vertically, and connects body top surface and bottom surface.In actual application process, for two adjacent bank protections of same layer
For brick, the notch of the second slot of the first slot of one of revetment brick and adjacent revetment brick is relative, can be by
One locating part (such as baffle plate) is arranged in the middle of two necks, and the two ends of locating part are sticked in the first slot and the second card respectively
Close in groove.
In certain embodiments, the body also includes protruding from the positive projection 11 of body, and the projection includes protrusion
Portion 111 and holding section 112, the protuberance 111 are connected with body front, and the protuberance is connected with holding section, the engaging
Projection of the portion on body front is more than protuberance in the positive projection of body.The number of slugs is one, is arranged at front
Middle part, lug boss and holding section can be long body, or cylinder.It can be both integrally formed between projection and body front,
Can split setting.During actual installation, revetment brick is just set facing to road surface side, can be filled out using mixed mud or silt
Fill around thing filling projection, because projection of the holding section on body front is more than protuberance in the positive projection of body so that
Revetment brick body is filled thing and firmly held, so as to strengthen the overall stability of protective slope structure.
Present invention also offers a kind of ecological slope protection structure, the ecological slope protection structure includes Multi-layer ecological from top to bottom to be protected
Slope layer, each ecological revetment layer includes multiple ecological revetment bricks, and array is set the ecological revetment brick of same layer in the horizontal direction, together
Mutually support and close between one layer of adjacent ecological revetment brick；Ecological revetment brick between neighbouring ecological revetment layer is staggeredly stacked
Set, the ecological revetment brick is previously described ecological revetment brick.The size dimension of each piece of revetment brick is applied according to the fact
The revetment brick that scene is adjusted between setting, mutual ecological revetment brick layer is staggeredly stacked setting, effectively increases protective slope structure
Overall stability.
As shown in figure 4, ecological slope protection structure 13 includes the first bank protection the 131, second bank protection of layer layer the 132, the 3rd from bottom to top
Bank protection layer 133, the first bank protection layer includes ecological revetment brick A and ecological revetment brick B, and two adjacent to be arranged side by side；Second bank protection layer
Including ecological revetment brick C, it can be seen that ecological revetment brick C is arranged between ecological revetment brick A and ecological revetment brick B,
Be staggeredly stacked setting；The set-up mode of other revetment bricks can similarly be obtained, and effectively increase the overall stability of protective slope structure.
The present invention has advantages below：Groove is both provided with the middle part of each ecological revetment brick body, and the body back side is set
Opening is put, the open communication body back side is connected with middle part groove.So, when water level exceedes the bank protection of protective slope structure bottom
Middle part groove can be entered by opening during the height of brick, if aqueous bio (such as fishes and shrimps etc.) and carry out spawning of having a rest, so as to reach
To the effect of protecting ecology.Meanwhile, fixing groove can be used for placing the first locking part, be conducive to strengthening the steadiness of revetment brick,
Prevent the revetment brick in protective slope structure from being washed away by current, collapse.Rhone can be used for discharging the current for flowing through protective slope structure.
In addition, between the adjacent ecological revetment brick of same ecological revetment layer, the first vertical vias of one of revetment brick with it is another
Second vertical vias of individual revetment brick can be carried out by locking part it is sealed so that firm between strengthening same layer revetment brick
Property.The features such as present invention has strong good appearance, easy for installation, fastness, bank protection function and good ecological functions.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of key elements not only include those
Key element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or end
The intrinsic key element of end equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, limited by sentence " including ... " or " including ... "
Key element, it is not excluded that also there is other key element in the process including the key element, method, article or terminal device.This
Outside, herein, " being more than ", " being less than ", " exceeding " etc. are interpreted as not including this number；" more than ", " following ", " within " etc. understand
It is to include this number.
Although the various embodiments described above are described, those skilled in the art once know basic wound
The property made concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments, so embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only,
Not thereby the scope of patent protection of the present invention, the equivalent structure that every utilization description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made are limited
Or equivalent flow conversion, or other related technical fields are directly or indirectly used in, similarly it is included in the patent of the present invention
Within protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. there are groove, the body top surface in the middle part of a kind of ecological revetment brick, it is characterised in that including body, the body
Fixing groove and rhone are provided with, the rhone and fixing groove are located at the same side of body top surface；One end of the fixing groove
Vertical fixing hole is provided with, the other end of fixing groove extends horizontally to the outward flange of body top surface；The cell body water of the rhone
Flat extension, connection body front and middle part groove；The body back side is additionally provided with opening, the open communication body back side
With middle part groove；The body top surface is provided with the first vertical vias in the first angular position, and first angle is this
The angle that body left surface is formed with the back side；The body top surface is provided with the second vertical vias in the second angular position, described
Second angle is the angle that body right flank is formed with the back side.
2. ecological revetment brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first angle and the second angle are fillet.
3. ecological revetment brick as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the body top surface is set in the first angular position
There is the first fan groove, first fan groove includes the first sector, and first vertical vias is arranged at the first sector
On；The body top surface is provided with the second fan groove in the second angular position, and second fan groove includes the second sector, institute
The second vertical vias is stated to be arranged on the second sector.
4. ecological revetment brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the body left surface and positive junction are also set
The first slot is equipped with, the cell body of first slot is extended vertically, and connects body top surface and bottom surface；On the right side of the body
Face and positive junction are additionally provided with the second slot, and second slot and first slot are symmetrical arranged, institute
The cell body for stating the second slot is extended vertically, and connects body top surface and bottom surface.
5. ecological revetment brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the body is also positive convex including protruding from body
Block, the projection includes protuberance and holding section, and the protuberance is connected with body front, and the protuberance connects with holding section
Connect, projection of the holding section on body front is more than protuberance in the positive projection of body.
6. ecological revetment brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the opening is multiple, and array arrangement
In body bottom surface.
7. a kind of ecological slope protection structure, it is characterised in that the ecological slope protection structure includes Multi-layer ecological bank protection layer from top to bottom,
Each ecological revetment layer includes multiple ecological revetment bricks, and array is set the ecological revetment brick of same layer in the horizontal direction, same layer
Adjacent ecological revetment brick between mutually support close；Ecological revetment brick between neighbouring ecological revetment layer, which is staggeredly stacked, to be set
Put, the ecological revetment brick is the ecological revetment brick described in any one of claim 1 to 6.
8. ecological slope protection structure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that also including locating part；Ecological revetment brick body is left
Side and positive junction are additionally provided with the first slot, and the cell body of first slot is extended vertically, and connects body
Top surface and bottom surface；The body right flank and positive junction are additionally provided with the second slot, second slot and institute
State the first slot to be symmetrical arranged, the cell body of second slot is extended vertically, and connects body top surface and bottom surface；The limit
Position part is arranged between adjacent two ecological revetment brick of same ecological revetment layer, and is sticked in one of ecological revetment brick
The first slot and another ecological revetment brick the second slot.
9. ecological slope protection structure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that adjacent two ecology of same ecological revetment layer
The first locking part is additionally provided between revetment brick, first locking part includes two interconnected ends, and one end is set
In in the first vertical vias of one of ecological revetment brick, what the other end was arranged at another ecological revetment brick second hangs down
In straight connecting hole.
10. ecological slope protection structure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that also set in the fixing groove of each ecological revetment brick
The second locking part is equipped with, second locking part includes two interconnected ends, and one end is arranged in vertical fixing hole,
The other end is horizontal-extending along fixing groove, and protrudes from the outward flange of body top surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710726307.3A CN107326866A (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of ecological revetment brick and ecological slope protection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710726307.3A CN107326866A (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of ecological revetment brick and ecological slope protection structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107326866A true CN107326866A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710726307.3A Pending CN107326866A (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of ecological revetment brick and ecological slope protection structure |
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| CN (1) | CN107326866A (en) |
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| JPH03119027U (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1991-12-09 | ||
| JPH06294112A (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-10-21 | Giken Kogyo Kk | Fish-nest block |
| JPH11323945A (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-26 | Nagai Concrete Kogyo Kk | Connecting structure of slope lining precast concrete block |
| CN206127992U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-04-26 | 王丽春 | Mutual -nesting type ecological building block |
| CN206189348U (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-05-24 | 浙江泛华工程监理有限公司 | A ecological brick for river levee soil and water conservation |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03119027U (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1991-12-09 | ||
| JPH06294112A (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-10-21 | Giken Kogyo Kk | Fish-nest block |
| JPH11323945A (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-26 | Nagai Concrete Kogyo Kk | Connecting structure of slope lining precast concrete block |
| CN206189348U (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-05-24 | 浙江泛华工程监理有限公司 | A ecological brick for river levee soil and water conservation |
| CN206127992U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-04-26 | 王丽春 | Mutual -nesting type ecological building block |
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Application publication date: 20171107 |