CN107324077B - Receipts grain assembly suitable for grain purchasing machine - Google Patents
Receipts grain assembly suitable for grain purchasing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107324077B CN107324077B CN201710564840.4A CN201710564840A CN107324077B CN 107324077 B CN107324077 B CN 107324077B CN 201710564840 A CN201710564840 A CN 201710564840A CN 107324077 B CN107324077 B CN 107324077B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- poly
- plate
- auger
- receipts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/28—Piling or unpiling loose materials in bulk, e.g. coal, manure, timber, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
- B65G2201/042—Granular material
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of receipts grain assemblies suitable for grain purchasing machine, including receiving grain auger and being set to the poly- grain device in front of the receipts grain auger and received in front of grain auger for pushing grain to be gathered in, poly- grain device includes the poly- grain plate for pushing grain and adjustable in length, and the front two sides for receiving grain auger are respectively provided with a poly- grain plate and two poly- grain plate forming V-shape arrangements.The present invention is suitable for the receipts grain assembly of grain purchasing machine, by the way that poly- grain device is arranged, improves and receive grain job area and receive grain operating efficiency, and pass through the poly- grain plate of two adjustable in length of setting, so that receipts grain job area when grain purchasing machine advances every time is adjustable, the adaptability of grain purchasing machine is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of receipts grain suitable for grain purchasing machine is total
At.
Background technique
Various granular crops must first dry after harvesting, then fill and be packed in library storage.Traditional way is
Packet is filled by hand, i.e., crops is attached in packaging bag by hand with spade or scoop, is then placed in warehouse, and it is strong to do so not only labour
Spend it is larger, and receive crops efficiency it is also very low.Therefore, grain purchasing machine in the prior art can replace manually collecting automatically
Grain simultaneously carries out filling packet, but defect of the existing grain purchasing machine due to receiving grain assembly structure, receipts grain when grain purchasing machine advances every time are made
Industry range is fixed, and cannot be according to circumstances adjusted, and poor for the adaptability in dring yard place, receive grain operating efficiency compared with
It is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of fit
In the receipts grain assembly of grain purchasing machine, it is therefore an objective to realize that grain purchasing machine receives the adjustable of grain job area, improve adaptability.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows：Suitable for the receipts grain assembly of grain purchasing machine, including receive grain
Auger and the poly- grain device for being set to receipts grain auger front and being used to that grain to be pushed to be gathered in front of receipts grain auger, poly- grain dress
Set including the front two sides for for pushing the poly- grain plate of grain and adjustable in length, receiving grain auger be respectively provided with a poly- grain plate and
Two poly- grain plate forming V-shape arrangements.
The poly- grain device is arranged two and two poly- grain devices and is set to the two sides for receiving grain auger.
The poly- grain device further includes poly- grain support and is set on poly- grain support and carries out for controlling the poly- grain plate
The poly- grain driver of length adjustment, poly- grain plate are connect with poly- grain support, and poly- grain driver is scalable in the horizontal direction.
The poly- grain plate includes the first plate body and the second plate body being slidably connected, and the first plate body and the poly- grain support rotate
Connection, one end of the poly- grain driver are connect with poly- grain support, and the other end of poly- grain driver and the second plate body are rotatablely connected；
When poly- grain driver is extended, the length of poly- grain plate increases；When poly- grain driver is shunk, the length of poly- grain plate subtracts
It is small.
The poly- grain driver is hydraulic cylinder.
The receipts grain assembly suitable for grain purchasing machine further includes shovel grain device, and shovel grain device includes being rotatably arranged on institute
It states and receives the grain shoveling plate below grain auger and the active force for rotating it grain shoveling plate application and keep grain shoveling plate and ground
The elastic element of contact condition.
The shovel grain device further includes shovel grain support, the grain shoveling plate and the rotation connection of shovel grain support and grain shoveling plate is located at shovel
The front of grain support, the elastic element are connect with grain shoveling plate and shovel grain support.
The elastic element is tension spring.
The shovel grain device is multiple along the axial direction setting for receiving grain auger in the lower section for receiving grain auger.
The present invention is suitable for the receipts grain assembly of grain purchasing machine, by the way that poly- grain device is arranged, improves to receive grain job area and receive grain and make
Industry efficiency, and by the poly- grain plate of two adjustable in length of setting, so that receipts grain job area when grain purchasing machine advances every time
It is adjustable, improve the adaptability of grain purchasing machine.
Detailed description of the invention
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the grain purchasing machine of grain assembly is received with the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention receives grain assembly；
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of delivery assembly；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of poly- grain device；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for shoveling grain device；
Fig. 6 is the cooperation schematic diagram for shoveling grain device and receiving grain auger；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of separating assembly；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of separation barrel；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of helical blade；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of unloading assembly；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of grain discharging screw conveyor；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram for sweeping grain assembly；
Figure 13 is the rear structure schematic diagram of grain purchasing machine；
In figure label for：
1, chassis assembly；
2, delivery assembly；201, conveyer belt；202, grain-scraping plate；203, bottom wall；
3, grain assembly is received；301, grain auger is received；302, auger cover；
4, poly- grain device；401, poly- grain plate；402, poly- grain support；403, poly- grain driver；404, the first plate body；405,
Two plate bodys；
5, grain device is shoveled；501, grain shoveling plate；502, grain support is shoveled；503, elastic element；
6, separating assembly；601, separating support；602, motor is separated；603, separation transmission mechanism；604, drive shaft；605,
Drive gear；606, outer gear ring；607, separation barrel；608, grain hole is crossed；609, grain pipe is led；610, helical blade；611, it supports
Idler wheel；612, grain hopper is connect；613, circular ring shape side wall；614, straw collecting case；
7, unloading assembly；701, collect tanker；702, grain discharging screw conveyor；703, unloading grain tube；704, unloading motor；705, unloading passes
Motivation structure；
8, grain assembly is swept；801, grain belt is swept；802, grain brush is swept.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of
Explanation, it is therefore an objective to those skilled in the art be helped to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to design of the invention, technical solution
Solution, and facilitate its implementation.
As shown in Figure 1, to receive the grain purchasing machine of grain assembly with the present invention, which is spread on dring yard for collecting
The various granular grains dried are opened, which includes chassis assembly 1, delivery assembly 2,3 and of receipts grain assembly of the invention
For receiving from the grain stalk mixture conveyed by delivery assembly 2 and carrying out the grain in grain stalk mixture with stalk
Isolated separating assembly 6, receiving grain assembly 3 includes receiving grain auger 301 and being set to receive 301 front of grain auger and for pushing grain
It is gathered in the poly- grain device 4 for receiving 301 front of grain auger.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, delivery assembly 2, receipts grain assembly 3 of the invention and separating assembly 6 to be set to chassis total
On 1, with advance of the grain purchasing machine on dring yard, receives grain assembly 3 and the grain on dring yard is gathered and is pushed to delivery assembly 2
On, then the impurity such as the stalk being mingled in grain and grain are delivered in the separating assembly 6 at rear by delivery assembly 2, then
It is cleaned by 6 pairs of the separating assembly grain stalk mixtures inside, by the grain and stalk in grain stalk mixture
Separation obtains clean grain, the impurity such as removal stalk, to improve the quality and grain collecting operation effect of grain collecting
Rate.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, grain assembly 3 of receiving of the invention is total member positioned at grain purchasing machine front end, before grain purchasing machine
Into on direction, the front that grain assembly 3 is located at separating assembly 6 is received.Receiving grain auger 301 is to be rotatably arranged in chassis assembly 1,
The rotation centerline (namely the axis for receiving grain auger 301) for receiving grain auger 301 is located in horizontal plane and the advance side with grain purchasing machine
To perpendicular, to receive grain auger 301 mainly include shaft and is set in shaft and is spiral receipts grain blade, and shaft rotates
When, grain blade is received with shaft synchronous rotary, is received grain blade and is pushed to the grain shone on Ground at delivery assembly 2, receives grain
Stalk is also brought into delivery assembly 2 by grain-scraping plate while auger 301 is collected grain.Spiral receipts grain blade is turning
Two are arranged on axis, and the rotary orientation of two receipts grain blades is on the contrary, the lower end of delivery assembly 2 is located among two receipts grain blades
Position at, when receiving grain auger 301 and rotating, receive grain blades by two and grain be pushed at intermediate delivery assembly 2.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, receiving grain assembly 3 further includes covering the auger cover 302 for receiving grain auger 301, and auger cover 302 is solid
Surely it is set in chassis assembly 1, auger cover 302 is the shell of inner hollow and is equipped with to allow on side wall to receive the exposing of grain auger 301
Opening, auger cover 302 be preferably cross section be semi-circular shape shell (cross section refers to perpendicular to 302 axis of auger cover
Section), auger cover 302 is to cover to receive grain auger 301 and the two as coaxial arrangement, auger cover 302 at the rear for receiving grain auger 301
Opening towards front.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, poly- grain device 4 is set to the two sides for receiving grain auger 301, and poly- grain device 4 includes being used for
The poly- grain plate 401 of grain is pushed, the front two sides for receiving grain auger 301 are respectively provided with a poly- grain plate 401 and two poly- grain plates 401
V-shaped arrangement, the corner dimension between two poly- grain plates 401 is adjustable.The setting of poly- grain device 4 can increase and receive grain assembly 3
Job area, poly- grain plate 401 can be contacted with Ground is shone, in two poly- grain plates of the V-shaped arrangement in front for receiving grain auger 301
401 match, with the advance of grain purchasing machine, the grain spread out in front of two poly- promotions of grain plates 401 for receiving 301 front of grain auger
It eats and makes the grain in front towards the front aggregation for receiving grain auger 301, receive grain operating efficiency to be conducive to improve.Poly- grain plate
401, perpendicular to Ground is shone, have angle and the angle between the length direction of poly- grain plate 401 and the axis for receiving grain auger 301
For acute angle, two poly- grain plates 401 are arranged symmetrically.Distance receives the closer one end of grain auger 301 on the length direction of poly- grain plate 401
It is distal end that for proximal end, on the length direction of poly- grain plate 401, distance, which receives the farther away one end of grain auger 301, in the advance side of grain purchasing machine
Upwards, the distal end of poly- grain plate 401 is located at the front of the proximal end of poly- grain plate 401, and grain auger 301 is received in being proximally located at for poly- grain plate 401
Front, the distal end of poly- grain plate 401 is prior to the grain on proximal contact ground.Two V-shaped distributions of poly- grain plate 401, two poly-
Vertical range between the proximal end of grain plate 401 is less than the vertical range between the distal end of two poly- grain plates 401, to expand receipts
The job area of grain assembly 3, the vertical range between the distal end of two poly- grain plates 401 determine receipts when grain purchasing machine advances every time
Grain job area.
Preferably, as shown in figure 4, the adjustable in length of poly- grain plate 401, poly- grain plate 401 and be rotatable setting
And the rotation centerline of poly- grain plate 401 is in vertical plane, so that the corner dimension between two poly- grain plates 401 is adjustable, in turn
So that the job area for receiving grain assembly 3 is adjustable, when the area adjusting grain purchasing machine that can be spread out according to grain on dring yard advances every time
Receipts grain job area.Poly- grain device 4 further includes poly- grain support 402 and is set on poly- grain support 402 and is used to control poly- grain
Plate 401 carries out the poly- grain driver 403 of length adjustment and rotation, and poly- grain support 402 is fixedly installed on chassis assembly 1 or auger cover
On 302, poly- grain support 402 is simultaneously located at the lower section for receiving grain auger 301, and poly- grain plate 401 is connect with poly- grain support 402, poly- grain driving
Device 403 is scalable in the horizontal direction, and poly- grain driver 403 is located at the rear of poly- grain plate 401.Poly- grain driver 403 is scalable
Component, the telescopic direction of poly- grain driver 403 is parallel with horizontal plane, by the flexible of poly- grain driver 403, adjusts poly- grain
The length of plate 401, and poly- grain plate 401 is enable to rotate.Poly- grain plate 401 includes the first plate body 404 and the second plate being slidably connected
First plate body 404 of body 405, sheet can slide in the finite region in the second shelly-shaped plate body 405, the first plate body 404
It is located in vertical plane (the rotation of the first plate body 404 with the rotation centerline of the rotation connection of poly- grain support 402 and the first plate body 404
Center line, that is, poly- grain plate rotation centerline), one end of poly- grain driver 403 is fixedly connected with poly- grain support 402, poly- grain driving
The other end of device 403 and the second plate body 405 are rotatablely connected.The inside of second plate body 405 has the cunning for allowing the first plate body 404 to be inserted into
Slot can relatively move between the first plate body 404 and the second plate body 405, and the first plate body 404 and the opposite shifting of the second plate body 405
Dynamic direction is that the length direction of poly- grain plate 401 realizes poly- grain by the relative movement of the first plate body 404 and the second plate body 405
The adjusting of 401 length of plate.When poly- grain driver 403 is extended, it can push the second plate body 405 in the horizontal direction towards remote
It is mobile from the direction for receiving grain auger 301, so that the length of poly- grain plate 401 increases, and enable poly- grain plate 401 towards interior sidespin
Turn, the vertical range between the distal end of two poly- grain plates 401 increases；When poly- grain driver 403 is shunk, can be pulled
Two plate bodys 405 towards close to the direction movement for receiving grain auger 301, so that the length of poly- grain plate 401 reduces, and make in the horizontal direction
Obtaining poly- grain plate 401 can rotate towards outside, and the vertical range between the distal end of two poly- grain plates 401 reduces.
Poly- grain driver 403 is telescopic component, can have diversified forms, such as hydraulic cylinder or electric telescopic rod,
In the present embodiment, poly- grain driver 403 is preferably hydraulic cylinder, and each poly- grain plate is connected with a poly- grain driver 403 respectively,
The piston rod of poly- grain driver 403 and the second plate body 405 are rotatablely connected, and the cylinder body of poly- grain driver 403 and poly- grain support 402 are solid
Fixed connection.The telescopic direction of poly- grain driver 403 is parallel with horizontal plane, the telescopic direction and grain purchasing machine of poly- grain driver 403
Direction of advance between there is angle and the angle to be acute angle, the length side of the telescopic direction of poly- grain driver 403 and poly- grain plate
Between also with angle and the size of the angle with the difference of the length of poly- grain plate different, two poly- grain drivers 403
Corner dimension between V-shaped arrangement and two poly- grain drivers 403 is adjustable.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, receipts grain assembly of the invention further includes shovel grain device 5, and shovel grain device 5 includes rotatable
It is set to the grain shoveling plate 501 for receiving 301 lower section of grain auger and for applying the active force for rotating it to grain shoveling plate 501 and making to shovel grain
Plate 501 and ground are kept in contact the elastic element 503 of state, the rotation centerline of grain shoveling plate 501 and the axis for receiving grain auger 301
It is parallel.Grain shoveling plate 501 is used to scoop up the grain shone on Ground, receives grain auger 301 in favor of top and is collected, therefore
When grain purchasing machine advances, the elastic acting force applied by elastic element 503, grain shoveling plate 501 and solarization Ground are kept in contact state,
So that grain shoveling plate 501 can scoop up the grain on ground always in grain purchasing machine when broken terrain works.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, shovel grain device 5 further includes shovel grain support 502, grain shoveling plate 501 and shovel grain support
502 rotation connections and grain shoveling plate 501 are located at the front of shovel grain support 502, elastic element 503 and grain shoveling plate 501 and shovel grain support
502 connections.Shovel grain support 502 is fixedly connected with chassis assembly 1 or auger cover 302, and shovel grain support 502, which is located at, receives grain auger 301
Rear, grain shoveling plate 501 is located at the lower section for receiving grain auger 301, and the rear end of grain shoveling plate 501 and shovel grain support 502 are rotatablely connected, shovel
Ground is shone for contacting in the front end of grain plate 501, and in the direction of advance of grain purchasing machine, the front end of grain shoveling plate 501 is located at grain shoveling plate
The front of 501 rear end.Elastic element 503 is preferably tension spring, and elastic element 503 is located at the lower section of grain shoveling plate 501, elastic element
503 one end is connect with shovel grain support 502, and the other end of elastic element 503 is connect with grain shoveling plate 501,503 pairs of elastic element shovels
Grain plate 501 applies the pulling force for being rotated down it, so that grain shoveling plate 501 can be with solarization Ground in grain purchasing machine work
It is kept in contact state.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, preferably, shovel grain device 5 receives grain auger 301 on the lower section edge for receiving grain auger 301
Axial setting is multiple, and multiple shovel grain devices 5 are received the axial of grain auger 301 for edge and arranged from the one end for receiving grain auger 301 to receipts grain
The other end of auger 301.Between each shovel grain device 5 independently of one another, between two neighboring grain shoveling plate 501 can with relative motion and
Gapless or gap very little between two neighboring grain shoveling plate 501, are missed to avoid grain between two neighboring grain shoveling plate 501.
By grain shoveling plate 501 in the muti-piece that can be movable relatively each other of arranged beneath for receiving grain auger 301, when encountering broken terrain
When, the grain shoveling plate 501 in axial direction at each position is while keeping and shining Ground to contact, the height of each grain shoveling plate 501
Position can be different, to improve to the adaptability for shining Ground, versatility is good.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, delivery assembly 2 includes the defeated tanker being obliquely installed in chassis assembly 1, is set to defeated grain
Conveyer belt 201 inside case and the grain-scraping plate 202 being set on conveyer belt 201, defeated tanker is the cabinet of inner hollow, defeated tanker
Lower end be the grain inlet for allowing the grain stalk mixture pushed by receipts grain auger 301 to enter, the upper end of defeated tanker is to allow by defeated
The grain outlet for the grain stalk mixture discharge for sending band 201 to convey, conveyer belt 201 are to extend to put out cereal from the grain inlet of defeated tanker
Mouthful, one end of grain-scraping plate 202 is fixedly connected with conveyer belt 201, and the other end of grain-scraping plate 202 and the bottom wall 203 of defeated tanker are affixed
It closes, the bottom wall 203 of defeated tanker is side wall above conveyer belt 201 and parallel with the length direction of conveyer belt 201, scrapes grain
Plate 202 is arranged multiple on conveyer belt 201.Defeated tanker, which is equipped with, provides support to conveyer belt 201 and for driving conveyer belt 201
The roll shaft of operating, conveyer belt 201 are ring seal component, and a roll shaft, two roll shafts point are respectively set in the both ends of conveyer belt 201
Not Wei Yu defeated tanker upper and lower end.Roll shaft rotation, driving conveyer belt 201 are operated, and scraping to 201 lower section of conveyer belt is rotated
Grain plate 202 is matched with defeated tanker, and the grain stalk mixture being located at grain inlet is scraped at grain outlet from grain inlet.
As shown in figs. 1,7 and 8, separating assembly 6 includes rotatable setting and is conveyed for accommodating by delivery assembly 2
The separation barrel 607 of grain stalk mixture is set on the inner wall of separation barrel 607 and for guiding stalk to removal of impurities
Mouthful helical blade 610 and be set to the lower section of separation barrel 607 connect grain hopper 612, the circular ring shape side wall of separation barrel 607
613 be equipped with allow grain to pass through and fall to lower section connect in grain hopper 612 cross grain hole 608.Separation barrel 607 is opened for both ends
Mouthful, the cylindrical body of inner hollow, one end in the axial direction of separation barrel 607 is the grain inlet for allowing grain stalk mixture to enter,
The other end in the axial direction of separation barrel 607 is the impurity removal port for allowing the stalk isolated to discharge.In the axis of separation barrel 607
Upwards, circular ring shape side wall 613 is between impurity removal port and grain inlet.Helical blade 610 is the inner wall for being set to separation barrel 607
On face and to extend to the helical structure of the other end from one end of separation barrel 607, when separation barrel 607 rotates, spiral
For blade 610 with 607 synchronous rotary of separation barrel, helical blade 610 guides the stalk for entering inside separation barrel 607 to removing
Miscellaneous mouth, and stalk is discharged from impurity removal port, and clean grain is then fallen to positioned at separation barrel 607 from passing through grain hole 608
Lower section connects in grain hopper 612.Crossing grain hole 608 is that the circle on the circular ring shape side wall 613 of separation barrel 607 through setting is led to
Hole, the diameter for crossing grain hole 608 are greater than the size of grain and are less than the size of stalk, and stalk cannot be by crossing grain hole 608.Cross grain hole
608 are uniformly arranged multi-turn along axial direction on the circular ring shape side wall 613 of separation barrel 607, and the multiple grain holes 608 of crossing respectively enclosed are to divide
It is uniformly distributed on circular ring shape side wall 613 from roller 607 along entire circumferential direction.
As shown in fig. 7, separating assembly 6 further includes separating support 601 and is set on separating support 601 and makes for generating
The separation driving mechanism for the power that separation barrel 607 rotates, separating support 601 are to be fixedly installed in chassis assembly 1, separation rolling
Cylinder 607 can be to be horizontally disposed with or being obliquely installed, and the axis and vertical direction of separation barrel 607 are perpendicular or between vertical direction
With angle and the angle is acute angle.Separation driving mechanism include the separation motor 602 being fixedly installed on separating support 601,
It is rotatably arranged on separating support 601 and for receiving to separate the drive shaft 604 for the rotary force that motor 602 generates, be arranged
In the driving gear 605 in drive shaft 604 and the outer gear ring 606 engaged with driving gear 605, outer gear ring 606 is fixedly installed on
On separation barrel 607.The axis of drive shaft 604 is parallel with the axis of separation barrel 607, and driving gear 605 is fixedly installed on
In drive shaft 604 and the two is located at the outside of separation barrel 607, and separation motor 602 passes through separation transmission mechanism 603 and drive shaft
604 connections, are transferred to drive shaft 604 for power.Separation transmission mechanism 603 can have diversified forms, such as gear drive
Or tape handler etc., in the present embodiment, separation transmission mechanism 603 is tape handler.Outer gear ring 606 is sheathed on separation rolling
It being fixedly connected on cylinder 607 and with separation barrel 607, driving gear 605 is engaged with outer gear ring 606, when drive shaft 604 rotates, band
Dynamic driving 605 synchronous rotary of gear, driving gear 605 drives outer gear ring 606 to rotate, and then outer gear ring 606 drives separation barrel
607 synchronous rotaries.
As shown in fig. 7, separating assembly further includes the support shaft being set on separating support 601 and is set to drive shaft
Back-up roller wheel 611 on 604 and in support shaft, support shaft and drive shaft 604 is parallel and support shaft and drive shaft 604 distinguish position
In the side of separation barrel 607, it is set to the outer circle of the back-up roller wheel 611 and separation barrel 607 in support shaft and drive shaft 604
Face contact, back-up roller wheel 611 are the cylindrical body being rotatably arranged in support shaft and drive shaft 604, are set to drive shaft 604
On back-up roller wheel 611 and drive shaft 604 be coaxial arrangement, the back-up roller wheel 611 that is set in support shaft and support shaft are same
Axis setting, the periphery of back-up roller wheel 611 are in contact with the periphery of separation barrel 607, provide support for separation barrel 607 and make
With and so that separation barrel 607 is rotated.Be located proximate to separation barrel 607 one of the outer gear ring 606 on separation barrel 607
It holds, both ends and difference of the periphery being in contact with back-up roller wheel 611 on separation barrel 607 respectively close to separation barrel 607
Positioned at the side of outer gear ring 606.In the present embodiment, back-up roller wheel 611 is respectively set two in support shaft and drive shaft 604
A, two back-up roller wheels 611 in support shaft are aligned one by one respectively with two back-up roller wheels 611 in drive shaft 604, i.e., and four
Back-up roller wheel 611, in the lower section of separation barrel 607, provides separation barrel 607 stable supporting role in distributed rectangular.
As shown in fig. 7, separating assembly 6 further includes for receiving the grain stalk mixture being discharged from the grain outlet of defeated tanker
And grain stalk mixture is guided and leads grain pipe 609 into separation barrel 607, leading grain pipe 609 is both ends open, inner hollow
Component, the upper end opening for leading grain pipe 609 docks with the grain outlet of defeated tanker, leads the lower ending opening and separation barrel of grain pipe 609
607 grain inlet docking, the grain stalk mixture being discharged from the grain outlet of defeated tanker is by leading leading into point for grain pipe 609
Inside roller 607.
As shown in fig. 7, separating assembly 6 further includes the straw for receiving the stalk being discharged from the impurity removal port of separation barrel 607
Stalk collecting box 614, straw collecting case 614 are fixedly installed on separating support 601 and are located under the impurity removal port of separation barrel 607
Side, straw collecting case 614 are the cabinet of upper end opening and inner hollow, and the upper end opening of straw collecting case 614 is located at separation rolling
The lower section of the impurity removal port of cylinder 607, enables stalk to fall in straw collecting case 614.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 7 and Figure 10, grain purchasing machine further includes the clean grain conveying for will be isolated by separating assembly 6
To the unloading assembly 7 of specified location, which includes for receiving the clean grain isolated by separating assembly 6
Collection tanker 701, the unloading grain tube 703 connecting with collection tanker 701 and the unloading being set in collection tanker 701 and unloading grain tube 703 twist
Dragon 702, grain discharging screw conveyor 702 is rotatable setting, when grain discharging screw conveyor 702 rotates, can be pushed to the grain collected in tanker 701
In unloading grain tube 703, and the grain in unloading grain tube 703 is pushed to be discharged to outside unloading grain tube 703, the grain being discharged through unloading grain tube 703 can
It is collected by matched equipment.
As illustrated in fig. 7 and fig. 10, grain hopper 612 is connect to be fixedly installed on separating support 601 and be located at separation barrel 607
Lower section, collection tanker 701 are set to the lower section for connecing grain hopper 612, connect the component that grain hopper 612 is both ends open, inner hollow, connect
The upper end opening of grain hopper 612 connects the lower ending opening of grain hopper 612 towards collection tanker 701, through separating towards separation barrel 607
The clean grain that roller 607 is isolated can fall to lower section connect in grain hopper 612, finally fall to collection tanker 701 in.Collect grain
Case 701 is to be fixedly installed on separating support 601, integrates tanker 701 as the cabinet of upper end opening, lower end closed and inner hollow,
Unloading grain tube 703 be both ends open, inner hollow cylindrical body, grain discharging screw conveyor 702 be set in the inner cavity of unloading grain tube 703 and with unload
Grain cylinder 703 is coaxial arrangement, and unloading grain tube 703 is that the horizontally disposed and axis of unloading grain tube 703 mutually hangs down with the driving direction of grain purchasing machine
Directly, one end of unloading grain tube 703 is fixedly connected with collection tanker 701, and the other end of unloading grain tube 703 is stretched out and unloaded to the outside of grain purchasing machine
The end opening of grain cylinder 703 downward, in favor of the discharge of internal grain.
As illustrated in fig. 7 and fig. 10, unloading assembly 7 further includes the unloading for generating the power for rotating grain discharging screw conveyor 702
Driving mechanism, the unloading driving mechanism include be fixedly installed on unloading motor 704 on separating support 601 or on chassis and with
The grain-unloading driving mechanism 705 that unloading motor 704 and grain discharging screw conveyor 702 connect, unloading motor 704 are located at the lower section of collection tanker 701,
The power that unloading motor 704 generates is transferred to grain discharging screw conveyor 702 by grain-unloading driving mechanism 705, to drive grain discharging screw conveyor 702 to carry out
Rotation.Grain-unloading driving mechanism 705 can have diversified forms, such as gear drive or tape handler, in the present embodiment
In, grain-unloading driving mechanism 705 is tape handler.
As shown in Fig. 1, Figure 12 and Figure 13, grain purchasing machine further includes being set to the rear of chassis assembly and for that will shine Ground
On grain clean to side and sweep grain assembly 8 so that the grain not being collected on dring yard is piled into the traveling side with grain purchasing machine
To parallel linear state, in order to which grain purchasing machine is collected processing next time.In the direction of advance of grain purchasing machine, it is total to sweep grain
The rear for being located at chassis assembly at 8, it includes that sweep that grain belt 801 and being set to sweeps on grain belt 801 multiple sweep that this, which sweeps grain assembly 8,
Grain brush 802 sweeps the rear that grain belt 801 is set to chassis assembly, and sweeping grain belt 801 is ring seal component, sweeps grain belt 801
Length direction it is perpendicular and parallel with horizontal direction with the driving direction of grain purchasing machine, multiple grain brushes 802 of sweeping are sweeping grain belt
It is equidistantly distributed in 801 peripheral surface and sweeps grain brush 802 towards the outside stretching for sweeping grain belt 801, sweeps the one of grain brush 802
It holds and sweeps grain belt 801 and be fixedly connected, the other end for sweeping grain brush 802 is used for and shines Ground and contact, with sweeping grain belt 801
Operating, towards sweep stretched out below grain belt 801 sweep grain brush 802 with shine Ground contact and by solarization Ground on remnants not by
The grain that grain assembly is collected is received to clean to the side for sweeping grain belt 801.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, sweeping grain assembly 8 further includes making to sweep the power of the operating of grain belt 801 for generating and sweeping grain
Driving mechanism, it includes for providing the driven roller for sweeping grain motor and rotatable setting of driving source that this, which sweeps grain driving mechanism mainly,
And support roller, driven roller and support roller are to be rotatably arranged in chassis assembly, sweep grain motor and are fixedly installed on chassis assembly
On, the axis of driven roller and support roller and the direction of advance of grain purchasing machine are parallel, and driven roller is connect with grain motor is swept, and sweep grain belt
801 are sheathed in driven roller and support roller and driven roller and support roller are located at the one end swept on 801 length direction of grain belt.
The power for sweeping the generation of grain motor is transferred to driven roller so that driven roller rotation, driven roller and then driving are swept grain belt 801 and transported
Turn, sweep grain belt 801 drive thereon sweep that grain brush 802 is mobile, sweeping grain brush 802, will to shine the remaining grain on Ground constantly clear
It is swept to 801 side of grain belt not carry out also receiving at the region of grain operation, waits and being handled when receiving grain operation next time.
The present invention is exemplarily described in conjunction with attached drawing above.Obviously, present invention specific implementation is not by above-mentioned side
The limitation of formula.As long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out；Or not
It is improved, above-mentioned conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (9)
1. being suitable for the receipts grain assembly of grain purchasing machine, including receive grain auger, it is characterised in that：It further include before being set to the receipts grain auger
Side and the poly- grain device received in front of grain auger for pushing grain to be gathered in, poly- grain device include for pushing grain and length can
The poly- grain plate adjusted, the front two sides for receiving grain auger are respectively provided with a poly- grain plate and two poly- grain plate forming V-shape arrangements；
The poly- grain device further includes poly- grain support and is set on poly- grain support and carries out length for controlling the poly- grain plate
The poly- grain driver adjusted, poly- grain plate are connect with poly- grain support, and poly- grain driver is scalable in the horizontal direction；
The poly- grain plate includes the first plate body and the second plate body being slidably connected, and the first plate body and the poly- grain support rotation connect
It connects, one end of the poly- grain driver is connect with poly- grain support, and the other end of poly- grain driver and the second plate body are rotatablely connected；When
When poly- grain driver is extended, the length of poly- grain plate increases；When poly- grain driver is shunk, the length of poly- grain plate subtracts
It is small.
2. the receipts grain assembly according to claim 1 suitable for grain purchasing machine, it is characterised in that：The poly- grain device is arranged two
And two poly- grain devices are set to the two sides for receiving grain auger.
3. the receipts grain assembly according to claim 1 suitable for grain purchasing machine, it is characterised in that：The inside of second plate body has
There is the sliding slot for allowing the first plate body to be inserted into, can be relatively moved between the first plate body and the second plate body, the first plate body and the second plate body phase
Poly- grain plate is long to be realized by the relative movement of the first plate body and the second plate body to the length direction that mobile direction is poly- grain plate
The adjusting of degree.
4. the receipts grain assembly according to claim 1 suitable for grain purchasing machine, it is characterised in that：The poly- grain driver is hydraulic
Cylinder.
5. the receipts grain assembly according to claim 1 suitable for grain purchasing machine, it is characterised in that：It further include covering the receipts grain to twist
The auger cover of dragon, auger cover is fixedly installed in chassis assembly, and auger cover is that the shell of inner hollow and being equipped on side wall allows
The opening that grain auger exposes is received, auger cover is to cover to receive grain auger and the two as coaxial arrangement, auger at the rear for receiving grain auger
The opening of cover is towards front.
6. the receipts grain assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5 suitable for grain purchasing machine, it is characterised in that：It further include shovel grain dress
It sets, shovel grain device includes the grain shoveling plate being rotatably arranged below the receipts grain auger and makes its rotation for applying to grain shoveling plate
The active force that turns and make grain shoveling plate and ground is kept in contact the elastic element of state.
7. the receipts grain assembly according to claim 6 suitable for grain purchasing machine, it is characterised in that：The shovel grain device further includes shovel
Grain support, the grain shoveling plate and shovel grain support rotation connection and grain shoveling plate be located at shovel grain support front, the elastic element with
Grain shoveling plate is connected with shovel grain support.
8. the receipts grain assembly according to claim 7 suitable for grain purchasing machine, it is characterised in that：The elastic element is tension spring.
9. the receipts grain assembly according to claim 7 suitable for grain purchasing machine, it is characterised in that：The shovel grain device is in the receipts
The lower section of grain auger is multiple along the axial direction setting for receiving grain auger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710564840.4A CN107324077B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Receipts grain assembly suitable for grain purchasing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710564840.4A CN107324077B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Receipts grain assembly suitable for grain purchasing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107324077A CN107324077A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
| CN107324077B true CN107324077B (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=60197389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710564840.4A Active CN107324077B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Receipts grain assembly suitable for grain purchasing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107324077B (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108609400A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-02 | 华腾智达(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | Easing gear and charging appliance |
| CN108529255B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2020-12-11 | 华腾智达(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | Unloading device and loading equipment |
| CN108861647B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2020-10-30 | 华腾智达(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | Unloading device and loading equipment |
| CN108584452A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-28 | 华腾智达(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | Easing gear and charging appliance |
| CN108529254A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-14 | 华腾智达(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | Easing gear and charging appliance |
| CN108529253A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-14 | 华腾智达(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | Easing gear and charging appliance |
| CN108609399A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-02 | 华腾智达(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | Easing gear and charging appliance |
| CN108706281B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2024-03-19 | 华腾智达(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | Unloading device and loading equipment |
| CN108996251B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2024-03-15 | 华腾智达(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | Unloading device and loading equipment |
| CN108557445A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-09-21 | 华腾智达(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | Push away goods device |
| CN109051882B (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2023-07-25 | 马东亮 | Full-automatic back-reset traction type seed loading machine |
| CN109911258A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-06-21 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of belt grain purchasing machine structure |
| CN109969436A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-05 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of pack device |
| CN109969435A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-05 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of pack device |
| CN109969808B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2024-02-06 | 武汉轻工大学 | Grain collection robot and control method thereof |
| CN109969437A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-05 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of air suction type grain purchasing machine structure |
| CN109941769A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-06-28 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of grain collecting machine people and its control method |
| CN111285129B (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-04 | 山东商务职业学院 | Automatic grain collecting and bagging device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2642983A (en) * | 1951-01-16 | 1953-06-23 | Wilbur F Frye | Duckbill slewing apparatus |
| CN2094188U (en) * | 1990-11-22 | 1992-01-29 | 上海市农场管理局农业机械研究所 | Grain collecting device |
| DE4201866A1 (en) * | 1992-01-24 | 1993-07-29 | Westfalia Becorit Ind Tech | Loading device for driving machine - has short levers, on two loading arms, facing each other and inclined opposite longer levers |
| CN104259091A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 江苏大学 | Separated double-layer rotary drum spiral screening device and method |
| CN104444415A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-25 | 卢志文 | Small grain airing granule collector |
| CN105984733A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-10-05 | 陈宗强 | Combined screw conveyer harvesting bagging machine having sweeping function |
| CN106829521A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-06-13 | 中储粮成都粮食储藏科学研究所 | A kind of combined type auger handhold of grain scraper |
| CN206307752U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-07 | 安徽省阜阳市速发机械有限责任公司 | A kind of threshing ground is with taking off paddy grain purchasing machine |
-
2017
- 2017-07-12 CN CN201710564840.4A patent/CN107324077B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2642983A (en) * | 1951-01-16 | 1953-06-23 | Wilbur F Frye | Duckbill slewing apparatus |
| CN2094188U (en) * | 1990-11-22 | 1992-01-29 | 上海市农场管理局农业机械研究所 | Grain collecting device |
| DE4201866A1 (en) * | 1992-01-24 | 1993-07-29 | Westfalia Becorit Ind Tech | Loading device for driving machine - has short levers, on two loading arms, facing each other and inclined opposite longer levers |
| CN104259091A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 江苏大学 | Separated double-layer rotary drum spiral screening device and method |
| CN104444415A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-25 | 卢志文 | Small grain airing granule collector |
| CN105984733A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-10-05 | 陈宗强 | Combined screw conveyer harvesting bagging machine having sweeping function |
| CN206307752U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-07 | 安徽省阜阳市速发机械有限责任公司 | A kind of threshing ground is with taking off paddy grain purchasing machine |
| CN106829521A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-06-13 | 中储粮成都粮食储藏科学研究所 | A kind of combined type auger handhold of grain scraper |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107324077A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107324077B (en) | Receipts grain assembly suitable for grain purchasing machine | |
| CN107381090B (en) | Grain purchasing machine | |
| US8381900B1 (en) | Extendable auger assembly | |
| US10214361B2 (en) | Rake device on friction-driven sweep conveyor | |
| US7988403B2 (en) | Bulk materials cart having dual unload capability | |
| EP2253194A1 (en) | Corn cob collection device with stowable conveyor system having positive de-husking capability | |
| RU2001135796A (en) | Method and assembly for harvesting | |
| CN103950693B (en) | A kind of threshing ground corn sack filling machine | |
| US8272494B2 (en) | Conveyor assembly | |
| US8336704B2 (en) | Grain bag extractor augers | |
| CN108617960B (en) | Equipment is used in maize flour production | |
| CN107021356A (en) | A kind of self-propelled harvester | |
| US9908722B2 (en) | Top mounted silo unloader with belt conveyor discharge | |
| CN109516144A (en) | A kind of intelligent granary orlop cleaning collection device | |
| CN207876862U (en) | Self-propelled screw lifting receives grain sack filling machine | |
| CN115159151B (en) | Automatic feeding equipment for grain production | |
| US6763932B2 (en) | Particulate material handling systems | |
| CN106629103A (en) | Grain collection device and control method thereof | |
| CN204110970U (en) | The clearing apparatus of hand propelled threshing ground crop gathering machine and hand propelled threshing ground crop gathering machine | |
| CN206367873U (en) | A kind of grain collector | |
| CN107211658B (en) | Material subpackaging and conveying device and peanut threshing machine using same | |
| CN212589014U (en) | Backpack sunflower harvester | |
| CN219698504U (en) | Rice threshing equipment | |
| CN107176471A (en) | Granule materials lift carrying method and lifting conveying device and application | |
| CN215597977U (en) | Fertilizer particle drying and blanking packaging combined equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xiao Ping Inventor after: Han Limin Inventor after: Wang Gang Inventor after: Wang Jianping Inventor after: Tang Ye Inventor after: Zhang Rongyun Inventor after: Pan Daoyuan Inventor after: Huang Youzhi Inventor after: Wang Shifu Inventor after: Wang Xien Inventor after: Gong Jun Inventor after: Gao Hong Inventor after: Li Xuan Inventor after: Wang Haitao Inventor after: Shi Peicheng Inventor before: Xiao Ping Inventor before: Wang Jianping Inventor before: Tang Ye Inventor before: Zhang Rongyun Inventor before: Pan Daoyuan Inventor before: Huang Youzhi Inventor before: Wang Shifu Inventor before: Li Xuan Inventor before: Wang Haitao Inventor before: Shi Peicheng Inventor before: Gao Hong Inventor before: Han Limin Inventor before: Wang Gang |
|
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |