CN107323647A - Aerostatics emission system - Google Patents
Aerostatics emission system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107323647A CN107323647A CN201610280628.0A CN201610280628A CN107323647A CN 107323647 A CN107323647 A CN 107323647A CN 201610280628 A CN201610280628 A CN 201610280628A CN 107323647 A CN107323647 A CN 107323647A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aerostatics
- saloon
- emission system
- balloon
- gondola
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
- B64B1/40—Balloons
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of aerostatics emission system.The aerostatics emission system includes：Saloon, saloon is connected to suspend aerostatics in midair with aerostatics to be launched；Support, support is used for the gondola for hanging aerostatics.The aerostatics emission system of the present invention is easy to aerostatics righting is upright, and when the gas in the balloon of aerostatics is charged to a certain amount, buoyancy rises, and then gondola is sling is transmitted into aerial, simple and fast, is easy to control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aerospace, in particular to a kind of aerostatics emission system.
Background technology
At present for the transmitting of large-scale, heavily loaded balloon, the main stream approach used is dynamic type radiation pattern, in such transmitting system
In system, generally with a moveable dynamic emission car, dynamic emission car enters row constraint and suitable to the gondola below balloon
Time discharged.As a rule, the gondola of large balloon institute carry is generally larger, and equipment therein is also more accurate, because
This needs to be hung up, and uses the dynamic emission car with arm then to reach this purpose, on the other hand, dynamic hair
Penetrating car coordinates balloon to move the steady release that gondola then can be achieved.For spheroid, a set of roller dress is mainly used at present
Put to enter row constraint and release to spheroid.In the super-pressure balloon emission system in the U.S., an auxiliary has also been added on cue ball body top
Balloon is to draw the upright process of main balloon.But, this kind of dynamic type radiation pattern is due to needing car launcher to move, to field
The requirement on ground is higher, while also having higher requirement to the operating personnel of dynamic emission car.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of aerostatics emission system for being easy to control.
To achieve these goals, it is of the invention to provide a kind of aerostatics emission system, including：Saloon, saloon
It is connected to suspend the balloon of aerostatics in midair with aerostatics to be launched；Support, support is used for the gondola for hanging aerostatics；Aerostatics
Balloon is connected to gondola by hoist cable.
Further, saloon includes the first saloon, and the balloon of the first saloon and aerostatics connects to suspend floating in midair
The balloon of device.
Further, saloon also includes the second saloon, and the gondola connection of the second saloon and aerostatics is floating to suspend in midair
The gondola of pocket.
Further, support includes support base and the hook being connected with support base, links up with the gondola for hooking aerostatics.
Further, aerostatics emission system also includes restraint device, and restraint device is used for the balloon for constraining aerostatics.
Further, aerostatics emission system also includes mobile device, and restraint device is fixedly installed on the mobile device.
Further, mobile device is mobile vehicle.
Further, restraint device is confinement ring.
Further, the aeration quantity of saloon is arranged so that the saloon is quick-fried before aerostatics rises to predetermined work height
It is broken.
Further, aerostatics emission system also includes cutter device, and cutter device is arranged between aerostatics and saloon
On lifting rope.
Apply the technical scheme of the present invention, during aerostatics is launched, first hang the gondola of aerostatics on support,
Prevent gondola to be damaged, then suspend aerostatics to be launched in midair using saloon, be easy to be inflated simultaneously the balloon of aerostatics
Aerostatics righting is upright, and when the gas in the balloon of aerostatics is charged to a certain amount, buoyancy rises, and then gondola is sling into hair
Aerial, simple and fast is mapped to, is easy to control.Compared with prior art, aerostatics emission system of the invention is without setting dynamic
Car launcher, reduces control process in the past cumbersome to dynamic emission car, simple in construction, is easy to aerostatics being transmitted into the air.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Front view when Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates aerostatics in the aerostatics emission system of the present invention；And
Fig. 2 diagrammatically illustrates front view when aerostatics has just left the aerostatics emission system support of the present invention.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing is marked including the following drawings：
10th, the first saloon；20th, the second saloon；30th, support；31st, support base；32nd, link up with；40th, constrain
Device；50th, mobile device；60th, aerostatics；61st, balloon；62nd, gondola；63rd, hoist cable.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, during aerostatics 60 is launched, because the gas inside the balloon 61 of aerostatics 60 was rising
Larger expansion occurs for Cheng Zhonghui, therefore the part on ground only to balloon 61 is inflated.Due to would generally on balloon 61
Equipped with some rigid structures, for the upright process of saloon 61, the invention provides a kind of aerostatics emission system.
It is the structural representation for not launching the aerostatics emission system before aerostatics as shown in Figure 1, side of being in the wind includes：By moving
The balloon 61 of the aerostatics 60 moved entrained by device 50, the first saloon 10 is connected with the balloon 61 of aerostatics 60 with outstanding
The balloon 61 of aerostatics 60 is hung, is easy to inflate the balloon 61 of aerostatics 60 and the righting of balloon 61 is upright.Mobile device 50
On also carry a restraint device 40.Restraint device 40 is fixedly installed in mobile device 50, is easy to carry restraint device 40.
Preferably, mobile device 50 is mobile vehicle, simple in construction, is easy to implement.Restraint device 40 is confinement ring, is easy to
It is set on balloon 61.In other embodiments of the invention, restraint device 40, which is also provided with clip etc., can constrain gas
The device of the aeration quantity of ball, in other embodiments, restraint device 40, which is also provided with tying up cloth etc., can constrain filling for balloon
The device of tolerance.
Include in downwind side：The gondola 62 of the aerostatics 60 mounted by support 30.The balloon 61 of gondola 62 and aerostatics 60 leads to
Hoist cable 63 is crossed to connect.Preferably, support 30 further comprises support base 31 and hook 32, wherein support base 31 is fixedly mounted
On the ground, it is used to top of the hook 32 of hooking gondola 62 then with support base 31 be fixedly connected.Further, gondola 62
Got up by the suspention of the second saloon 20, to ensure that gondola 62 can smoothly be discharged in hitch point, make gondola 62
Rise in the presence of the second saloon 20, it is ensured that stability and reliability that aerostatics 60 is launched.
According to the present embodiment, during aerostatics 60 is launched, the gondola 62 of aerostatics 60 is hung in support 30 first
On, prevent gondola 62 to be damaged, then suspend aerostatics 60 to be launched in midair using saloon, be easy to the gas to aerostatics 60
Ball 61 is inflated and the righting of aerostatics 60 is upright, when the gas in the balloon 61 of aerostatics 60 is charged to a certain amount, is floated
Power rises, and then gondola 62 sling is transmitted into aerial, simple and fast, is easy to control.
Compared with prior art, the aerostatics emission system of the present embodiment need not set dynamic emission car, reduce in the past to dynamic
The cumbersome control process of car launcher, it is simple in construction, it is easy to aerostatics 60 being transmitted into the air.
It is illustrated in figure 2 the schematic diagram of transmitting aerostatics.Respectively by the saloon 20 of balloon 61 and second from the He of mobile device 50
Discharged on support 30.Due to the second saloon 20 of the first saloon 10 and balloon 61 compared with downwind side positioned at weather side
That bears a heavy burden is small, can rise faster so that it keeps the height of the load than downwind side higher during rising, it is to avoid
Be not in the situation that gondola 62 drops suddenly when two saloons depart from.
When aerostatics 60 be launched into it is aerial and during continuing rising, the balloon 61 of aerostatics 60 can gradually expansion increase,
Because the balloon 61 of aerostatics 60 is much larger than saloon, the buoyancy that it is produced is also significantly larger, the balloon of such aerostatics 60
61 can be gradually moved into the top of gondola 62.In the case where reaching a certain height, saloon can the internally excessive situation of pressure
It is lower rupture and the effect of loss of buoyance, complete aerostatics 60 emission process.Saloon in the present embodiment is gassiness
Expanding baloon, gassiness expanding baloon is set to by saloon, is on the one hand easy to hang during aerostatics 60 is launched
Aerostatics 60 is hung, on the other hand, saloon is also convenient for and fails in the air and depart from aerostatics 60.
It is arranged so that the saloon floating for the ease of the aeration quantity that makes the saloon in saloon explosion, the present embodiment
Pocket rises to explosion before predetermined work height.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, aerostatics emission system also includes cutter device (not shown), and this is cut
Cut on the lifting rope that device is arranged between saloon and aerostatics 60, be easy to cut open aerostatics 60 and saloon.It is excellent
Cutter device is distance type cutter in selection of land, the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, during support 30 includes support base 31 and hook 32, transmitting aerostatics 60, support base 31
Ground is fixedly mounted on, hook 32 is used for the gondola 62 of hooking aerostatics 60, is easy to prevent gondola 62 to be damaged.In transmitting floating
During device 60, hoist cable 63 is connected between balloon 61 and gondola 62, in the moment for discharging gondola 62 from hook 32,
Gondola 62 also not by as the active force produced by the buoyancy of balloon 61, passes through the effect of the second saloon 20, it is ensured that gondola
62 can smoothly be discharged in hitch point, gondola 62 is increased in the presence of the second saloon 20, it is ensured that aerostatics
The stability and reliability of 60 transmittings.
Preferably, aerostatics emission system also includes restraint device 40, and restraint device 40 is used for the balloon 61 for constraining aerostatics 60,
Prevent balloon 61 from inflating excessively, and then prevent balloon 61 from rising expansion in the air and rupturing.
As can be seen from the above description, the above embodiments of the present invention realize following technique effect：It is floating in this programme
Dynamic type car launcher therein has been changed to support here by pocket emission system compared with dynamic type emission system before, is increased
Saloon is added, has made gondola before hoist cable load, risen after can steadily discharging in advance, this reduces dynamic type transmitting
Requirement of the system to place and personnel.
The aerostatics emission system of the present invention has cost is low (including design cost, cost of material, processing cost, transport into
Sheet, manufacturing cost, maintenance cost, debugging cost, operation cost etc.), performance it is good (including electric property, mechanical performance, resistance to
Wait performance, Consumer's Experience, security performance, manufacturability, maintainability etc.), efficiency high the advantages of.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Any modification within the spirit and principles of the invention, being made, etc.
With replacement, improvement etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aerostatics emission system, it is characterised in that including：
Saloon, the saloon is connected to suspend the aerostatics (60) in midair with aerostatics (60) to be launched
Balloon；
Support (30), the support (30) is used for the gondola (62) for hanging the aerostatics (60)；
The balloon of the aerostatics (60) connects the gondola (62) by hoist cable (63).
2. aerostatics emission system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the saloon includes the first saloon
(10), first saloon (10) is connected to suspend the floating in midair with the balloon (61) of the aerostatics (60)
The balloon (61) of device (60).
3. aerostatics emission system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the saloon (61) also includes second
Saloon (20), second saloon (20) is connected to suspend in midair with the gondola (62) of the aerostatics (60)
The gondola (62) of the aerostatics (60).
4. aerostatics emission system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support (30) includes support base (31)
With the hook (32) being connected with the support base (31), the hook (32) is used for aerostatics (60) described in hooking
Gondola (62).
5. aerostatics emission system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aerostatics emission system also includes constraint
Device (40), the restraint device (40) is used for the balloon (61) for constraining aerostatics (60).
6. aerostatics emission system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the aerostatics emission system also includes movement
Device (50), the restraint device (40) is fixedly installed in the mobile device (50).
7. aerostatics emission system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the mobile device (50) is mobile vehicle.
8. aerostatics emission system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the restraint device (40) be confinement ring or
Tie up cloth.
9. aerostatics emission system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aeration quantity of the saloon is set to make
Obtain saloon explosion before the aerostatics rises to predetermined work height.
10. aerostatics emission system according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that the aerostatics transmitting system
System also includes cutter device, and the cutter device is arranged on the lifting rope between the aerostatics (60) and the saloon
On.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610280628.0A CN107323647A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Aerostatics emission system |
| PCT/CN2017/079572 WO2017185958A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-04-06 | Aerostat launching system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610280628.0A CN107323647A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Aerostatics emission system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107323647A true CN107323647A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60160749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610280628.0A Pending CN107323647A (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Aerostatics emission system |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107323647A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017185958A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108163179A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-15 | 湖南航天远望科技有限公司 | A kind of near space aerostatics distribution method and dispensing apparatus |
| CN108408018A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-17 | 中南大学 | Aerostatics and its regulation and control method suitable near space |
| CN111605693A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-01 | 燕山大学 | High-altitude balloon dispensing device |
| CN113859568A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2021-12-31 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | Modular high-altitude balloon issuing system and method |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108163179A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-15 | 湖南航天远望科技有限公司 | A kind of near space aerostatics distribution method and dispensing apparatus |
| CN108163179B (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2021-07-27 | 湖南航天远望科技有限公司 | Near space aerostat issuing method and apparatus |
| CN108408018A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-17 | 中南大学 | Aerostatics and its regulation and control method suitable near space |
| CN111605693A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-01 | 燕山大学 | High-altitude balloon dispensing device |
| CN111605693B (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2023-01-17 | 燕山大学 | High-altitude balloon dispensing device |
| CN113859568A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2021-12-31 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | Modular high-altitude balloon issuing system and method |
| CN113859568B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-08-15 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | Modular high-altitude balloon delivery system and delivery method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2017185958A1 (en) | 2017-11-02 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20171107 |