CN107321652B - Main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device - Google Patents

Main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107321652B
CN107321652B CN201710516898.1A CN201710516898A CN107321652B CN 107321652 B CN107321652 B CN 107321652B CN 201710516898 A CN201710516898 A CN 201710516898A CN 107321652 B CN107321652 B CN 107321652B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main brush
scraper plate
front apron
deposition
cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710516898.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107321652A (en
Inventor
陈利
刘兵
邵和胜
方宇
胡俊
石照刚
陈宏�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Nanbo Intelligent Environmental Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Caexpo Robot Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Caexpo Robot Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Caexpo Robot Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710516898.1A priority Critical patent/CN107321652B/en
Publication of CN107321652A publication Critical patent/CN107321652A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107321652B publication Critical patent/CN107321652B/en
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Classifications

    • B08B1/165
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • E01H1/045Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being a rotating brush with horizontal axis

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove devices, scraper plate including being movably arranged and for removing the deposition on the front apron of main brush box body is set on front apron and the guiding mechanism for playing the guiding role to scraper plate and connect with scraper plate and be used to control scraper plate and scrape mud control mechanism along what the length direction of front apron was moved, and scraper plate is between front apron and main brush.Main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device of the invention, structure is simple, facilitate operation, the deposition adhered on the front apron of main brush box body can quickly be removed, ensure that main brush can work normally, reduces failure rate, reduce the damage of each transmission system such as main brush motor, the abrasion deformation for reducing main brush influences effect of sweeping the floor, and reduces client's use and after cost.

Description

Main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental sanitation cleaning equipment technology fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of main brush of road sweeper cabinets Deposition remove device.
Background technique
Road sweeper be will sweep the floor, the integrated environmental sanitation cleaning equipment that the functions such as dust suction combine.Main brush is on road sweeper Dust and rubbish are involved in dustbin when working by the rotation of main brush by important component, road sweeper.
Road sweeper is thrown the rubbish on ground into dustbin by rotating clockwise for main brush during sweeping the floor, During main brush rotates clockwise, dust and soil can be sticked on the front apron of main brush box body, after a period of time on front apron Very thick deposition can be stained with and lead to the load increase in the rotation of main brush, main brush motor can be burnt if load increases for a long time Bad, transmission system can also grind away, and main brush can also deform influence and sweep the floor effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.It is swept for this purpose, the present invention provides one kind Ground car owner's brush box volume mud remove device, it is therefore an objective to avoid adhering to deposition on main brush box body and influencing the normal work of main brush.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device, packet It includes and is movably arranged and the scraper plate for removing the deposition on the front apron of main brush box body, is set on front apron and for scraping The guiding mechanism and connect with scraper plate and be used to control what scraper plate was moved along the length direction of front apron that plate play the guiding role Mud control mechanism is scraped, scraper plate is between front apron and main brush.
The moving direction of two and two scraper plates is arranged on the contrary, under the control for scraping mud control mechanism in the scraper plate, Two scraper plates move toward one another or are away from each other movement.
The scraper plate and the front apron are arc-shaped plate, and scraper plate and front apron are coaxial arrangement.
The guiding mechanism includes the upper rail and lower guideway being set on the front apron, and upper rail is located at lower guideway Top, the scraper plate are to be slidably connected with upper rail and lower guideway.
The upper rail is located at the surface of the main brush, and the lower guideway is located at the front of main brush.
It is described scrape mud control mechanism include guide holder, be movably set to handle on guide holder and with handle and institute The pull rod of scraper plate rotation connection is stated, the moving direction of handle and the moving direction of scraper plate are perpendicular.
The guide holder is vertically arranged in the outside on the front apron and positioned at the main brush box body, and guide holder has The guide groove and the guide groove for allowing the handle to be embedded in are to extend along the vertical direction.
The pull rod is arranged two, and one end of two pull rods and the handle are rotatablely connected, the other end point of two pull rods It is not rotatablely connected with a scraper plate.
Main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device of the invention, structure is simple, facilitates operation, can quickly remove main brush The deposition adhered on the front apron of cabinet, it is ensured that main brush can work normally, and reduce failure rate, reduce main brush motor etc. and be respectively driven The damage of system, the abrasion deformation for reducing main brush influence effect of sweeping the floor, and reduce client's use and after cost.
Detailed description of the invention
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively:
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device of the present invention Yu main brush box body and dustbin, Arrow indicates the direction of rotation of main brush in figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device of the present invention is in unused state;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device of the present invention is in use state;
In the figure, it is marked as
1, dustbin;2, back casing;3, front apron;4, main brush;5, upper rail;6, lower guideway;7, scraper plate;8, guide holder; 9, handle;10, pull rod;11, guide groove.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of Explanation, it is therefore an objective to those skilled in the art be helped to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to design of the invention, technical solution Solution, and facilitate its implementation.
It as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, is for quick the present invention provides a kind of main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device The deposition formed on the front apron 3 of main brush box body by the dust of adherency and soil is removed, deposition is avoided to produce the main brush 4 of rotation Raw obstacle, to ensure the normal rotation of main brush 4.Main brush box body is mainly by back casing 2 and the front being fixedly connected with back casing 2 Plate 3 is constituted, and main brush box body covers main brush 4, and main brush 4 is between front apron 3 and back casing 2, on the length direction of road sweeper, Front apron 3 is located between the headstock of road sweeper and main brush 4, and back casing 2 is located between main brush 4 and the tailstock of road sweeper.It is swept on edge On the conduct direction of ground vehicle, front apron 3 and the front for being located at main brush 4, back casing 2 are located at the rear of main brush 4.Road sweeper is being swept the floor During, the rubbish on ground is thrown into dustbin 1 by (front apron 3, dustbin 1 and rear shell by main rotating clockwise for brush 4 Body 2 is set gradually along clockwise direction in main 4 outside of brush), after dustbin 1 is located at the top of back casing 2 and is located at main brush 4 Side, the rotation centerline of main brush 4 are in horizontal plane and perpendicular with the conduct direction of road sweeper.Main brush of road sweeper of the invention Cabinet deposition remove device includes the scraper plate 7 of the deposition on the front apron 3 for be movably arranged and be used to remove main brush box body, setting It connect in the guiding mechanism on front apron 3 and for playing the guiding role to scraper plate 7 and with scraper plate 7 and is used to control scraper plate 7 along preceding The length direction of baffle 3 carry out it is mobile scrape mud control mechanism, scraper plate 7 is located at front apron 3 and main brushes between 4.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, since main brush 4 is rotated in a clockwise direction at work, on ground It can be retrojected and be got rid of into dustbin 1 along front apron 3 by the rubbish that main brush 4 is swept up, and the dust and soil being had in rubbish It can be sticked on the side for facing main brush 4 on front apron 3 and lead to deposition easy to form, therefore, for the master rotated clockwise Brush 4, need to clear up the deposition formed on front apron 3 in time;And rubbish is allowed to pass through due to being formed between front apron 3 and main brush 4 Channel will lead to channel size and become smaller if there being more deposition on front apron 3, and biggish rubbish is caused to be easily detected by channel And enter in dustbin 1, the effect of sweeping the floor of road sweeper is influenced, clears up the deposition formed on front apron 3 in time, it can be ensured that is swept the floor The effect of sweeping the floor of vehicle.The length direction of front apron 3 is parallel with the axial direction of main brush 4, under the control for scraping mud control mechanism, scraper plate 7 are moved along the length direction of front apron 3, the deposition on front apron 3 can be scraped off.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the moving direction of two and two scraper plates 7 is arranged on the contrary, scraping mud control mechanism in scraper plate 7 Control under, two scraper plates 7 move toward one another or are away from each other movement.Scraper plate 7 and front apron 3 be arc-shaped plate and scraper plate 7 with Front apron 3 fits, and scraper plate 7 and front apron 3 are coaxial arrangement, the axis of scraper plate 7 and front apron 3 and with the axis of main brush 4 ( The rotation centerline of i.e. main brush 4) it is parallel, the arc-shaped side of scraper plate 7 is affixed with the side for facing main brush 4 on front apron 3 It closes.Arc-shaped front apron 3 can play guiding function to by main 4 rubbish that sweeps up of brush, rubbish retroject along front apron 3 get rid of to In dustbin 1.Two scraper plates 7 are set, and two scraper plates 7 work at the same time, and the elimination efficiency of deposition can be improved.And by scraper plate 7 It is arranged in the arc-shaped, matches with the shape of front apron 3, the elimination effect of deposition on front apron 3 can be improved, it is ensured that deposition is all It can be scraped off.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, guiding mechanism includes the upper rail 5 and lower guideway 6 being fixedly installed on front apron 3, is above led Rail 5 is located at the top of lower guideway 6, and scraper plate 7 is to be slidably connected with upper rail 5 and lower guideway 6.Upper rail 5 and the fixation of lower guideway 6 are set It is placed on the side for facing main brush 4 on front apron 3, upper rail 5 and lower guideway 6 are elongated member, upper rail 5 and lower guideway 6 length direction is parallel with the length direction of front apron 3 and roughly equal with the length of front apron 3, upper rail 5 and lower guideway 6 have the sliding slot for allowing scraper plate 7 to be embedded in, and the upper end of scraper plate 7 is embedded in sliding slot set on upper rail 5, under the lower end insertion of scraper plate 7 On guide rail 6 in set sliding slot.Under the action of upper rail 5 and lower guideway 6, it can be ensured that scraper plate 7 can be done in the horizontal direction Linear reciprocating motion.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, upper rail 5 is located at the surface of main brush 4, lower guideway 6 is located at main brush 4 Front and lower guideway 6 are fixedly installed on the lower end of front apron 3, are formed between lower guideway 6 and main brush 4 and rubbish is allowed to enter upper run In garbage inlet.Therefore upper rail 5 and lower guideway 6 are placed at farther out, on the one hand can avoid result in front apron 3 with The channel size formed between the periphery of main brush 4 reduces, and avoids upper rail 5 and lower guideway 6 outstanding to rubbish on the move Obstruction is generated, and the distance between upper rail 5 and the periphery of main brush 4 are greater than shape between front apron 3 and the periphery of main brush 4 At channel size, the length of scraper plate 7 on the other hand can be made to be arranged larger, so as to improve on front apron 3 Scrape mud area.In addition, the width dimensions of scraper plate 7 are smaller, the width direction of scraper plate 7 and the length direction of upper rail 5 and lower guideway 6 It is parallel.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the handle 9 that mud control mechanism includes guide holder 8, is movably set on guide holder 8 is scraped And the pull rod 10 being rotatablely connected with handle 9 and scraper plate 7, the moving direction of the moving direction and scraper plate 7 of handle 9 are perpendicular.It leads It is vertically arranged to seat 8 in the outside on front apron 3 and positioned at main brush box body, guide holder 8 has the guide groove for allowing handle 9 to be embedded in 11, which is to be extended along the vertical direction on guide holder 8, in one end insertion guide groove 11 of handle 9 and outside Handle 9 can be made to move up and down along guide groove 11 under power effect.The lower end of guide holder 8 is on 3 length direction of front apron Middle position be fixedly connected with front apron 3, guide holder 8 is located at the middle position of two scraper plates 7, and pull rod 10 is located at front The outside of plate 3 and pull rod 10 are arranged two, and two pull rods 10 be to be symmetrical arranged and have between two pull rods 10 less than 180 degree Angle, one end of two pull rods 10 and handle 9 are rotatablely connected, and the other end of two pull rods 10 connects with a rotation of scraper plate 7 respectively It connects.When handle 9 is moved up along guide groove 11, handle 9 can drive two scraper plates 7 to transport in opposite directions by two pull rods 10 It is dynamic, so that two scraper plates 7 move closer to;When handle 9 is moved down along guide groove 11, handle 9 can pass through two pull rods 10 Two scraper plates 7 are driven to be away from each other movement, so that two scraper plates 7 are gradually distance from.As shown in Fig. 2, two scraper plates 7 are in initial position When, two scraper plates 7 are located at one end on 3 length direction of front apron, and the angle between two pull rods 10 is in maximum value;Such as Shown in Fig. 3, when two scraper plates 7 move toward one another and are moved to final position, two scraper plates 7 are located at 3 length direction of front apron On middle position and two scraper plates 7 be in contact, the angle between two pull rods 10 is in minimum value.
When stating the deposition on the main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device removing front apron 3 of structure in use, push Handle 9 moves up and down on guide holder 8 along guide groove 11, drives two scraper plates 7 along upper rail 5 under by two pullings Guide rail 6 does linear reciprocating motion, so that the deposition on front apron 3 be wiped off.
The present invention is exemplarily described in conjunction with attached drawing above.Obviously, present invention specific implementation is not by above-mentioned side The limitation of formula.As long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out;Or not It is improved, above-mentioned conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (6)

1. main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device, it is characterised in that: including being movably arranged and for removing main brush box body Front apron on deposition scraper plate, be set on front apron and for the guiding mechanism and and scraper plate that play the guiding role to scraper plate It connects and scrapes mud control mechanism along what the length direction of front apron was moved for controlling scraper plate, scraper plate is located at front apron and master Between brush;
The guiding mechanism includes the upper rail and lower guideway being set on the front apron, and upper rail is located at the upper of lower guideway Side, the scraper plate are to be slidably connected with upper rail and lower guideway;
It is described scrape mud control mechanism include guide holder, movably the handle that is set on guide holder and with handle and described scrape The pull rod of plate rotation connection, the moving direction of handle and the moving direction of scraper plate are perpendicular.
2. main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scraper plate setting two A and two scraper plates moving direction is on the contrary, under the control for scraping mud control mechanism, and two scraper plates move toward one another or phase Away from movement.
3. main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the scraper plate and The front apron is arc-shaped plate, and scraper plate and front apron are coaxial arrangement.
4. main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the upper rail Positioned at the surface of the main brush, the lower guideway is located at the front of main brush.
5. main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the guide holder It is vertically arranged in the outside on the front apron and positioned at the main brush box body, guide holder has allow the handle to be embedded in lead To slot and the guide groove is to extend along the vertical direction.
6. main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pull rod setting two A, one end of two pull rods and the handle are rotatablely connected, and the other end of two pull rods connects with a scraper plate rotation respectively It connects.
CN201710516898.1A 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device Active CN107321652B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710516898.1A CN107321652B (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710516898.1A CN107321652B (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Main brush of road sweeper cabinet deposition remove device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107321652A CN107321652A (en) 2017-11-07
CN107321652B true CN107321652B (en) 2019-06-25

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108217237B (en) * 2018-01-25 2023-10-17 哈尔滨峰雷电力设备制造有限公司 Residual coal cleaning device for spiral unloading machine of train and automobile

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2602671B2 (en) * 1987-10-27 1997-04-23 アマノ株式会社 Sweeper for bulky dust
GB2276803B (en) * 1993-04-07 1996-06-12 Nicholson Farm Machinery Co Cleaning apparatus
CN203334228U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-11 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 Cleaning trolley
CN204608661U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-02 浙江跃华沃城电动车有限公司 Clearing apparatus on a kind of road-sweeper
CN204715273U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-10-21 济宁小林清洁设备有限公司 New forms of energy dust-absorption sweeping type road-sweeper
CN205012259U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-02-03 常州道清新能源科技有限公司 Electric sweeper owner's brush turns over board automatic lifting device

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Address after: No. 29, Ouyanghu Road, Wuhu Area, China (Anhui) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000

Patentee after: Anhui Nanbo Intelligent Environmental Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Inside China Iron Painting Creative Park, Yongchang Road, Jiujiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000

Patentee before: ANHUI NANBO ROBOT Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address