CN108217237B - Residual coal cleaning device for spiral unloading machine of train and automobile - Google Patents
Residual coal cleaning device for spiral unloading machine of train and automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108217237B CN108217237B CN201810072224.1A CN201810072224A CN108217237B CN 108217237 B CN108217237 B CN 108217237B CN 201810072224 A CN201810072224 A CN 201810072224A CN 108217237 B CN108217237 B CN 108217237B
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- Prior art keywords
- support column
- fixed beam
- speed reducer
- train
- seat
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/08—Devices for emptying storage spaces as completely as possible
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
- B65G2201/045—Sand, soil and mineral ore
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device for residual coal of a spiral unloading machine of a train or an automobile, belongs to the technical field of residual material cleaning, and aims to solve the problems that a large amount of residual coal still exists in a carriage after the train or the automobile unloads coal and is difficult to collect and clean. The upper end of first support column is connected with the upper end of second support column through first fixed beam, the below of first fixed beam is equipped with the second fixed beam, both ends are connected with first support column and second support column respectively about the second fixed beam, the lower extreme of first support column is connected with the lower extreme of second support column through the supporting seat, the bearing frame is all installed at both ends about the supporting seat, install the speed reducer on the bearing frame, variable frequency motor's output is connected with the input of speed reducer, the output of speed reducer is connected with trapezoidal steel brush through the pivot, trapezoidal steel brush is located the below of supporting seat. The cleaning device for the residual coal of the spiral unloading machine of the train or the automobile can intensively collect and clean the residual coal in the carriage of the train or the automobile.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a cleaning device for residual coal of a spiral unloading machine of a train or an automobile, and belongs to the technical field of residual material cleaning.
Background
At present, coal is transported by a train or an automobile as a main means, and after the coal arrives at a destination, a screw unloading machine is generally utilized for unloading, so that the time of manual unloading can be greatly reduced, but after the coal is unloaded by the screw unloading machine, the residual coal and the residual coal still need to be manually cleaned, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the transportation cost is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for cleaning residual coal of a screw unloading machine of a train or an automobile, so as to solve the technical problems.
The device for cleaning the residual coal of the spiral unloading machine of the train and the automobile comprises a first support column, a second support column, a first fixed beam, a second fixed beam, a support seat, a bearing seat, a speed reducer, a variable frequency motor, a trapezoid steel brush and a scraping plate;
the upper end of first support column is connected with the upper end of second support column through first fixed beam, the below of first fixed beam is equipped with the second fixed beam, both ends are connected with first support column and second support column respectively about the second fixed beam, the lower extreme of first support column is connected with the lower extreme of second support column through the supporting seat, the bearing frame is all installed at both ends about the supporting seat, install the speed reducer on the bearing frame, variable frequency motor's output is connected with the input of speed reducer, the output of speed reducer is connected with trapezoidal steel brush through the pivot, trapezoidal steel brush is located the below of supporting seat, the scraper blade is installed on the lower terminal surface of supporting seat, and be located between two trapezoidal steel brushes.
Preferably: a first cross beam and a second cross beam are also arranged between the first support column and the second support column.
Preferably: the scraping plates comprise two straight scraping plates and two arc scraping plates, one ends of the two straight scraping plates are connected to form a plow-shaped angle A, the plow-shaped angle A is 30-60 degrees, the other ends of the two straight scraping plates are respectively connected with the arc scraping plates, the inner side walls of the two arc scraping plates are respectively tangent to the two trapezoid steel brushes, and the free ends of the two arc scraping plates are respectively connected with the first supporting column and the second supporting column through connecting plates.
Preferably: the supporting seat is two section steel which are oppositely arranged in parallel, the two section steel are obliquely arranged and a working gap is reserved between the two section steel, a rotating shaft on the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the trapezoid steel brush through the bearing seat, and the included angle B between the trapezoid steel brush and the horizontal direction is 10-15 degrees.
Compared with the existing products, the invention has the following effects: the cleaning operation can be carried out on the residual materials in the bottom of the box through the variable frequency motor, the speed reducer, the bearing seat and the trapezoidal steel brush, the rotation speed of the trapezoidal steel brush is controlled through variable frequency, the proper rotation speed can be selected to clean, the purpose of rapidly and effectively cleaning the residual materials is achieved, the residual materials in the middle position of the bottom of the carriage can be pushed to the two sides of the scraping plate through the scraping plate, and the trapezoidal steel brush can simultaneously clean and concentrate the materials in the middle position of the bottom of the carriage to the two sides of the carriage, so that the cleaning operation is completed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the device for cleaning residual coal of a screw unloader of a train or an automobile;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a positional relationship diagram of the blade and the trapezoidal steel brush.
In the figure: the device comprises a first supporting column 1-, a straight scraping plate 101-, an arc scraping plate 102-, a connecting plate 103-, a second supporting column 2-, a first fixing beam 3-, a second fixing beam 4-, a supporting seat 5-, a bearing seat 6-, a speed reducer 7-, a variable frequency motor 8-, a trapezoid steel brush 9-, a scraping plate 10-, a first cross beam 11-and a second cross beam 12-.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the cleaning device for residual coal of the spiral unloading machine of the train and the automobile comprises a first support column 1, a second support column 2, a first fixed beam 3, a second fixed beam 4, a support seat 5, a bearing seat 6, a speed reducer 7, a variable frequency motor 8, a trapezoid steel brush 9 and a scraping plate 10;
the upper end of first support column 1 is connected with the upper end of second support column 2 through first fixed beam 3, the below of first fixed beam 3 is equipped with second fixed beam 4, the left and right sides both ends of second fixed beam 4 are connected with first support column 1 and second support column 2 respectively, the lower extreme of first support column 1 is connected with the lower extreme of second support column 2 through supporting seat 5, bearing frame 6 is all installed at the left and right sides both ends of supporting seat 5, install speed reducer 7 on the bearing frame 6, the output of inverter motor 8 is connected with speed reducer 7's input, speed reducer 7's output is connected with trapezoidal steel brush 9 through the pivot, trapezoidal steel brush 9 is located the below of supporting seat 5, scraper blade 10 is installed on the lower terminal surface of supporting seat 5, and be located between two trapezoidal steel brushes 9.
Further: a first cross beam 11 and a second cross beam 12 are also arranged between the first support column 1 and the second support column 2.
Further: the scraper 10 comprises two straight scrapers 101 and two arc scrapers 102, one ends of the two straight scrapers 101 are connected to form a plow-shaped angle A, the plow-shaped angle A is 30-60 degrees, the other ends of the two straight scrapers 101 are respectively connected with the arc scrapers 102, the inner side walls of the two arc scrapers 102 are respectively tangent to the two trapezoid steel brushes 9, and the free ends of the two arc scrapers 102 are respectively connected with the first support column 1 and the second support column 2 through connecting plates 103.
Further: the supporting seat 5 is two section steel which are oppositely arranged in parallel, the two section steel are obliquely arranged and a working gap is reserved between the two section steel, a rotating shaft on the output end of the speed reducer 7 is connected with the trapezoid steel brush 9 through the bearing seat 6, and the included angle B between the trapezoid steel brush 9 and the horizontal direction is 10-15 degrees.
The present embodiment is only exemplary of the present patent, and does not limit the scope of protection thereof, and those skilled in the art may also change the part thereof, so long as the spirit of the present patent is not exceeded, and the present patent is within the scope of protection thereof.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a train, car spiral unloader incomplete coal cleaning device which characterized in that: the device comprises a first support column (1), a second support column (2), a first fixed beam (3), a second fixed beam (4), a support seat (5), a bearing seat (6), a speed reducer (7), a variable frequency motor (8), a trapezoid steel brush (9) and a scraping plate (10);
the upper end of the first support column (1) is connected with the upper end of the second support column (2) through a first fixed beam (3), a second fixed beam (4) is arranged below the first fixed beam (3), the left end and the right end of the second fixed beam (4) are respectively connected with the first support column (1) and the second support column (2), the lower end of the first support column (1) is connected with the lower end of the second support column (2) through a support seat (5), bearing seats (6) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the support seat (5), a speed reducer (7) is arranged on the bearing seats (6), the output end of a variable frequency motor (8) is connected with the input end of the speed reducer (7), the output end of the speed reducer (7) is connected with a trapezoid steel brush (9) through a rotating shaft, the trapezoid steel brush (9) is positioned below the support seat (5), and a scraper (10) is arranged on the lower end face of the support seat (5) and is positioned between the two trapezoid steel brushes (9).
A first cross beam (11) and a second cross beam (12) are also arranged between the first support column (1) and the second support column (2);
the scraper blade (10) includes two straight scrapers (101) and two arc scrapers (102), and the one end of two straight scrapers (101) links to each other and forms plow angle A, and plow angle A is 30 ~ 60, and the other end of two straight scrapers (101) is connected with arc scraper (102) respectively, and the inside wall of two arc scrapers (102) is tangent with two trapezoidal steel brushes (9) respectively, and the free end of two arc scrapers (102) all is connected with first support column (1) and second support column (2) respectively through connecting plate (103).
2. The cleaning device for residual coal of a spiral unloader of a train or an automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting seat (5) is two section steel which are oppositely arranged in parallel, the two section steel are obliquely arranged and a working gap is reserved between the two section steel, a rotating shaft at the output end of the speed reducer (7) is connected with the trapezoid steel brush (9) through the bearing seat (6), and the included angle B between the trapezoid steel brush (9) and the horizontal direction is 10-15 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810072224.1A CN108217237B (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Residual coal cleaning device for spiral unloading machine of train and automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810072224.1A CN108217237B (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Residual coal cleaning device for spiral unloading machine of train and automobile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108217237A CN108217237A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| CN108217237B true CN108217237B (en) | 2023-10-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810072224.1A Active CN108217237B (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Residual coal cleaning device for spiral unloading machine of train and automobile |
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| CN (1) | CN108217237B (en) |
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| CN2154212Y (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-01-26 | 沈阳电站辅机厂 | Cleaning chassis apparatus of coil unload machine |
| RU2057660C1 (en) * | 1992-11-12 | 1996-04-10 | Котенко Андрей Владимирович | Method of and device for loading and unloading of long-cut loads from vehicle |
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| CN201010377Y (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-01-23 | 开滦(集团)有限责任公司东欢坨矿业分公司 | Spiral mine car cleaning machine |
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| CN202687523U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-01-23 | 沈阳博联特熔融还原科技有限公司 | Chain wheel type unloader |
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| CN107161109A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-15 | 营口钰晟通用设备有限公司 | Railway carriage material descaling machine |
| CN107321652A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽南博机器人有限公司 | Main brush of road sweeper casing deposition remove device |
| CN107324009A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-07 | 刘冲 | Belt pressure zone and clearing apparatus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108217237A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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