CN107321129A - A kind of pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of cast paint - Google Patents

A kind of pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of cast paint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107321129A
CN107321129A CN201710567808.1A CN201710567808A CN107321129A CN 107321129 A CN107321129 A CN 107321129A CN 201710567808 A CN201710567808 A CN 201710567808A CN 107321129 A CN107321129 A CN 107321129A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
highly basic
basic agent
deodorant
carbon black
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710567808.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛慧忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SANMENXIA YANGGUANG CAST MATERIAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SANMENXIA YANGGUANG CAST MATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN107321129A publication Critical patent/CN107321129A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • A61L9/014Deodorant compositions containing sorbent material, e.g. activated carbon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D49/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by other methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/04Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • B01J20/041Oxides or hydroxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/90Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of cast paint, it is characterised in that:Raw material includes industrial adsorption material, highly basic agent, phosphate component and water, is 5 according to mass fraction:5:1:3 ratio is mixed;Described industrial adsorption material is carbon black;Described highly basic agent is calcium oxide;Described phosphate component is calcium phosphate.The present invention relates to the elimination field of casting industry technical field, more particularly to foundry's dust, dust and sharp aroma.Deodorant mainly uses under widest industrial adsorption species activity carbon black and highly basic agent collective effect by main component of calcium oxide to produce extremely strong deodorising effect.Utilize the highly developed hole construction of activated carbon black, it is crushed plus some stabilizers and trace element using nanometer technology, so that the pore structure of activated carbon black is slightly larger than foundry's dust and the diameter of pernicious gas molecule, added after being mixed together with calcium oxide for the highly basic agent of main component in the product being made, effectively remove the dust of foundry and cover sharp aroma, it can make deodorising effect duration extension using calcium phosphate, good working environment is created to foundry worker.

Description

A kind of pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of cast paint
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting industry technical field, especially relate to eliminate the deodorization of the sharp aroma of foundry The development of agent.
Background technology
Country's foundry enterprise at present, due to the generation of waste gas in production process, waste residue, dust and chemical pollutant so that The severe operational environment of foundry operative employee.With the development of technology, in recent years, new dust arrester also emerges in large numbers in succession, but Effect is not but obvious.Then, the environment in workshop is also improved using freshener, still, this mode can only cover workshop Smell, can not but be eliminated, and due to long-term a large amount of under this penetrating odor, cause respiratory tract and the lung's sense of certain operations workman Dye, forms occupational disease.Therefore, how to effectively control with administer casting process in penetrating odor, be to do enterprise safety operation well The problem of labour protection and antipollution important a task and generality, be also realize Foundry Production modernization and The essential link of hommization.
At present, the deodorant species studied both at home and abroad is planted up to more than 20, and majority plays to the greatest extent the effect covered, and does not play suction The effect of deodorization is echoed, and the loose structure of activated carbon black is provided for substantial amounts of surface area, energy and gas(Impurity)Fully Contact, so as to impart absorption property specific to activated carbon, makes it be very easy to reach the purpose for absorbing and collecting impurity.Utilize The highly developed hole construction of activated carbon black so that the pore structure of activated carbon is slightly larger than foundry's dust and pernicious gas So as to produce extremely strong deodorising effect under the diameter of molecule and highly basic agent collective effect by main component of calcium oxide, phosphorus is utilized Sour calcium can make deodorising effect duration extension, effectively to solve the penetrating odor during cast paint use.All All there is attractive interaction between molecule.Just because of this, the substantial amounts of molecule on activated carbon black hole wall can produce powerful draw Power, so as to reach the purpose being attracted to harmful impurity in aperture.But not every activated carbon black can adsorb harmful gas Body, only when the pore structure of activated carbon black is slightly larger than the diameter of pernicious gas molecule, can allow pernicious gas molecule to enter completely In the case of entering(It is excessive or too small all not all right)Optimal adsorption effect is can be only achieved, with the highly basic agent one that calcium oxide is main component Added after playing mixing in the product being made, effectively remove the dust of foundry and cover sharp aroma, can be with using calcium phosphate Make deodorising effect duration extension.Therefore, activated carbon black and the highly basic agent by main component of calcium oxide are widely used In terms of non-water process, gas purification and video processing, chemical industry, military chemistry protection.
At present, the deodorant in market is in addition to bad in the presence of the stink or adsorption effect that can not effectively adsorb in air, also There is cost high, the features such as inconvenient for use.It is contemplated that by reasonably matching, making the adsorption capacity of activated carbon black obtain most The performance of big ability, the highly basic agent such as appropriate calcium oxide by adding, so as to reach purification, the purpose of fresh air, utilizes phosphorus Sour calcium can make deodorising effect duration extension.
The content of the invention
A kind of cast paint fresh deodorizer is provided the present invention be directed to foundry, by industrial adsorption material, highly basic agent The fresh deodorizer that composition is mixed, as long as spraying spraying when using, makes the activated carbon molecule and appropriate oxygen in freshener Change the highly basic agent such as calcium fully to contact, adsorbing and removing swims in the sharp aroma and stink in workshop, can make deodorization using calcium phosphate Effect duration extends, and a pure and fresh healthy working environment is provided for plant operations workman.
In order to reach optimal deodorizing effect, the present invention uses following technical measures:
A kind of pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of cast paint is by industrial adsorption material, highly basic agent, and phosphate component and water are according to mass parts Number is 5:5:1:3 ratio is mixed.Industrial adsorption thing therein is activated carbon black, is added after being crushed using nanometer technology steady Determine agent and trace element so that the pore structure of activated carbon black is slightly larger than the diameter of foundry's dust and pernicious gas molecule, Add the highly basic agent such as appropriate calcium oxide.
The pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of cast paint of the present invention, the loose structure of activated carbon black therein is provided for Substantial amounts of surface area, energy and gas(Impurity)Fully contact, so as to impart absorption property specific to activated carbon black, makes its non- Chang Rongyi reaches the purpose for absorbing and collecting impurity.But not every activated carbon black can adsorb pernicious gas, only work as activity The pore structure of carbon black is slightly larger than the diameter of pernicious gas molecule, can allow pernicious gas molecule completely into the case of(Cross It is big or too small all not all right)Optimal adsorption effect is can be only achieved, is added after being mixed together with calcium oxide for the highly basic agent of main component In the product being made, effectively remove the dust of foundry and cover sharp aroma, can hold deodorising effect using calcium phosphate Continuous time lengthening.Therefore, activated carbon black and the highly basic agent by main component of calcium oxide are widely used in non-water process, gas In terms of body purification and video processing, chemical industry, military chemistry protection.
Specific embodiment:
A kind of pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of cast paint, the raw material of described deodorant includes deodorant by industrial adsorption material, strong Alkaline agent, phosphate component and water are 5 according to mass fraction:5:1:3 ratio is mixed.
Described industrial adsorption material is carbon black.
Described highly basic agent is calcium oxide.
Described phosphate component is calcium phosphate.
The preparation process of deodorant of the present invention is as follows:
1)Raw material is prepared according to above-mentioned part by weight, activated carbon is crushed using nanometer technology first.
2)Highly basic agent is added in activated carbon black to cause the pore structure of activated carbon slightly larger than foundry's dust and be harmful to The diameter of gas molecule.
3)Activated carbon and highly basic agent, phosphate are well mixed.
4)As long as spraying spraying when using, the activated carbon molecule in freshener is fully contacted with highly basic agent, adsorb and take off Remove the sharp aroma for swimming in workshop and reach lasting deodorization.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1)Activated carbon black employs nanometer technology crushing so that the pore structure of activated carbon black is slightly larger than foundry's dust and has The diameter of evil gas molecule, can allow pernicious gas molecule completely into the case of(It is excessive or too small all not all right)Reach optimal Adsorption effect.
2)Highly basic agent is added in activated carbon black, can make it that the adsorption effect of activated carbon black is more preferably notable so that energy of adsorption Power is more preferably lasting.
3)The highly basic agent of addition, phosphate uniformly can be mixed in activated carbon black.
4)This product is to belong to spray form, makes the activated carbon black molecule and highly basic agent, phosphate in freshener)Fully connect Touch, absorption and abjection are fallen to swim in the dust and sharp aroma in workshop, and deodorizing effect is splendid.
Industrial adsorption material uses widest industrial adsorption thing --- activated carbon black and using calcium oxide as main component Highly basic agent collective effect under so as to producing extremely strong deodorising effect, can prolong the deodorising effect duration using calcium phosphate It is long.Using the highly developed hole construction of activated carbon black, it is crushed plus some stabilizers and micro member using nanometer technology Element so that the pore structure of activated carbon black is slightly larger than the diameter of foundry's dust and pernicious gas molecule and based on calcium oxide Want under the highly basic agent collective effect of composition so as to producing extremely strong deodorising effect, when can continue deodorising effect using calcium phosphate Between extend, effectively to solve the penetrating odor during cast paint use.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of cast paint, it is characterised in that:Raw material includes industrial adsorption material, highly basic agent, phosphoric acid Salt component and water, are 5 according to mass fraction:5:1:3 ratio is mixed.
2. the pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of a kind of cast paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described industrial adsorption Material is carbon black.
3. the pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of a kind of cast paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described highly basic agent is Calcium oxide.
4. the pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of a kind of cast paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described phosphate into It is divided into calcium phosphate.
5. a kind of preparation method of the pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of cast paint as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including with Lower step:1)Raw material is prepared according to above-mentioned part by weight, activated carbon is crushed using nanometer technology first;
2)Highly basic agent is added in activated carbon black causes the pore structure of activated carbon to be slightly larger than foundry's dust and pernicious gas The diameter of molecule;
3)Activated carbon and highly basic agent, phosphate are well mixed;
4)As long as spraying spraying when using, the activated carbon molecule in freshener is set fully to be contacted with highly basic agent, absorption and removing are fallen Swim in the sharp aroma in workshop and reach lasting deodorization.
CN201710567808.1A 2016-12-09 2017-07-13 A kind of pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of cast paint Pending CN107321129A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2016111271487 2016-12-09
CN201611127148 2016-12-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107321129A true CN107321129A (en) 2017-11-07

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CN201710567808.1A Pending CN107321129A (en) 2016-12-09 2017-07-13 A kind of pure and fresh dust suction deodorant of cast paint

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109402677A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-01 永兴县鸿福金属有限公司 A kind of earth of positive pole cleaning plant of electrolytic lead anode plate

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002211912A (en) * 2001-01-10 2002-07-31 Bridgestone Corp Method for modifying activated carbon, modified activated carbon and adsorbent using the same
CN1748858A (en) * 2005-08-17 2006-03-22 黎伯忠 Novel adsorptive material for treating air pollution and its preparing method
CN101235609A (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-08-06 南京林业大学 Porous calcium phosphate deodorization paper and preparation method thereof
CN101579536A (en) * 2009-07-03 2009-11-18 李雨春 Preparation method of an air freshener of activated carbon
CN101785990A (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-07-28 乐山师范学院 Method for preparing activated carbon-silicon dioxide mixed adsorbing material by using silicon tetrachloride
CN104772111A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-15 湖南永清环保研究院有限责任公司 Hydroxyl calcium phosphate-active carbon composite material and application thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002211912A (en) * 2001-01-10 2002-07-31 Bridgestone Corp Method for modifying activated carbon, modified activated carbon and adsorbent using the same
CN1748858A (en) * 2005-08-17 2006-03-22 黎伯忠 Novel adsorptive material for treating air pollution and its preparing method
CN101235609A (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-08-06 南京林业大学 Porous calcium phosphate deodorization paper and preparation method thereof
CN101579536A (en) * 2009-07-03 2009-11-18 李雨春 Preparation method of an air freshener of activated carbon
CN101785990A (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-07-28 乐山师范学院 Method for preparing activated carbon-silicon dioxide mixed adsorbing material by using silicon tetrachloride
CN104772111A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-15 湖南永清环保研究院有限责任公司 Hydroxyl calcium phosphate-active carbon composite material and application thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109402677A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-01 永兴县鸿福金属有限公司 A kind of earth of positive pole cleaning plant of electrolytic lead anode plate

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Application publication date: 20171107

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