CN107320128A - Piece instrument is taken the photograph in backbone power position - Google Patents
Piece instrument is taken the photograph in backbone power position Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107320128A CN107320128A CN201710628750.7A CN201710628750A CN107320128A CN 107320128 A CN107320128 A CN 107320128A CN 201710628750 A CN201710628750 A CN 201710628750A CN 107320128 A CN107320128 A CN 107320128A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- cylinder
- photograph
- supporting plate
- taken
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/04—Positioning of patients; Tiltable beds or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/44—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
Abstract
Piece instrument is taken the photograph the invention discloses backbone power position, including：Base, the side of base is provided with bar, guide pillar is vertically provided with the opposite side of base, slided on guide pillar and be provided with lifter plate, lifter plate is moved up and down under the driving for the first cylinder being installed on base along guide pillar, the upper end of lifter plate is hinged by one end of first rotating shaft and supporting plate, the other end of supporting plate is hinged by the upper end of the second rotating shaft and supporting plate, the lower end of supporting plate is hinged with support block, support block is moved up and down under the driving for the second cylinder being installed on base, it is synchronous to drive supporting plate to move up and down and supporting plate is overturn up or down around first rotating shaft.It is an advantage of the invention that：It is simple in construction, using and it is convenient to install and maintain, can effectively aid in the patient of various builds to go out the backbone power bit slice of standard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical assistive device, and in particular to piece instrument is taken the photograph in backbone power position.
Background technology
Clinically for suspecting the patient with Mechanical back pain, doctor always wishes to find lumbar instability by x-ray inspection
Admissible evidence, but general lumbar X-ray films are not do the orthostatic position stretched when bending activity in patient to shoot, due to musculus sacrospinalis
Nervous and motion segment it is static, erect view is difficult to show the change of trailing edge mutual alignment between the centrum of regression section,
Therefore need to shoot the complete flexing of lumbar vertebrae with power bit slice when stretching to observe spinal stability.Can be effective but there is no at present
The equipment that auxiliary patient goes out the backbone power bit slice of standard.
The content of the invention
It is dynamic it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of backbone for the backbone power bit slice that can effectively aid in patient to go out standard
Piece instrument is taken the photograph in power position.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme：Piece instrument is taken the photograph in described backbone power position, including：
Base, bar is provided with the side of base, and guide pillar is vertically provided with the opposite side of base, is slided and is provided with guide pillar
Lifter plate, lifter plate is moved up and down under the driving for the first cylinder being installed on base along guide pillar, and the upper end of lifter plate passes through
One end of first rotating shaft and supporting plate is hinged, and the other end of supporting plate is hinged by the upper end of the second rotating shaft and supporting plate, support
The lower end of plate is hinged with support block, and support block is moved up and down under the driving for the second cylinder being installed on base, timing belt
Dynamic supporting plate moves up and down and supporting plate is overturn up or down around first rotating shaft.
Further, piece instrument is taken the photograph in foregoing backbone power position, wherein：Position for patient stand on base is provided with body
Claim again.
Further, piece instrument is taken the photograph in foregoing backbone power position, wherein：The bottom of base is provided with some universal caster wheels.
Further, piece instrument is taken the photograph in foregoing backbone power position, wherein：The piston rod of first cylinder is mutually solid with base down
Fixed, the cylinder body of the first cylinder is mutually fixed with lifter plate, and installing plate is also vertically arranged with the base of the first cylinder side, in peace
The position of the first cylinder block of correspondence is provided with fixed block on dress plate, and fixed block is connected with by clamping screw to be in fixed block
Relative clamping shape pairing clamps or unclamped the latch segment of the first cylinder block.
Further, piece instrument is taken the photograph in foregoing backbone power position, wherein：Support block and the specific attachment structure of the second cylinder
For：The piston rod of second cylinder is mutually fixed with base down, and support block is connected with gripping block, gripping block and branch by connecting bolt
Bracer is in the cylinder body that relative clamping shape clamps the second cylinder.
Further, piece instrument is taken the photograph in foregoing backbone power position, wherein：The specific attachment structure of bar and base is：
Some first locking holes are arranged at intervals with base along its length, is slided on base and is provided with movable plate, in movable plate
On be provided with second locking hole corresponding with the first locking hole size, when movable plate move to the second locking hole with any first lock
When tieholen aligns, common screw is equipped with to by movable plate and bottom in the second locking hole and the first locking hole aligned
The first fastening bolt that seat is mutually fixed, is provided with the sleeve inserted for bar, bar insertion sleeve, in set on movable plate
Be radially arranged the 3rd locking hole on cylinder, be provided with the 3rd locking hole to bar is locked in sleeve the
Two fastening bolts.
Further, piece instrument is taken the photograph in foregoing backbone power position, wherein：Angle between the axis and vertical curve of sleeve is
15 °, it is in tilt 15 ° of settings to away from supporting plate side to make bar.
By the implementation of above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：（1）It is simple in construction, using and installation and maintenance
It is convenient；（2）Can make patient to take the photograph piece posture unified and standard, backbone erect position, lumbar vertebrae is bent hyperextension power position excessively and take the photograph piece using same
A kind of posture, facilitates doctor's observation and statistics；（3）When shooting lumbar vertebrae power bit slice, hip, knee joint are fixed, it is to avoid hip pass
Influence during piece is taken the photograph in section activity to lumbar vertebrae power position, improves the accuracy that piece is taken the photograph in lumbar vertebrae power position；（4）Shooting lumbar vertebrae power
During bit slice, due to there is the support of supporting plate, the small of the back muscle can loosen as far as possible, reduce shadow of the muscle tonue to lumbar vertebrae flexion-extension motion
Ring, so as to obtain the lumbar vertebrae mobility of maximum, further increase the accuracy that piece is taken the photograph in lumbar vertebrae power position；（5）Due to having
The display of body weight and flexion angle, when taking the photograph l spine lordotic kyphotic position piece, can instruct selection optimal body weight ratio and angle to obtain
Optimal lumbar vertebrae power bit slice.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram at the visual angle that piece instrument is taken the photograph in backbone power of the present invention position.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram that another visual angle of piece instrument is taken the photograph in backbone power of the present invention position.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at the H positions shown in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, piece instrument is taken the photograph in described backbone power position, including：Base 1, is set in the side of base 1
There is the bar 2 helped for patients for a pair, the distance between two bars 2 are more than the shoulder breadth of patient, enable patient more comfortable
Support, be vertically provided with guide pillar 3 in the opposite side of base 1, on guide pillar 3 slide be provided with lifter plate 4, lifter plate 4 is with helping
The distance between hand lever 2 is more than the arm length of patient, to enable patient more comfortably to shoot backbone power bit slice, the liter
Drop plate 4 is moved up and down under the driving for the first cylinder 5 being installed on base 1 along guide pillar 3, and the upper end of lifter plate 4 passes through first
Rotating shaft 6 and one end of supporting plate 7 are hinged, and the other end of supporting plate 7 is hinged by the second rotating shaft 8 and the upper end of supporting plate 9, support
The lower end of plate 9 is hinged by connecting bearing pin 20 with support block 10, and support block 10 is in the second cylinder 11 being installed on base 1
Moved up and down under driving, it is synchronous to drive supporting plate 9 to move up and down and supporting plate is overturn up or down around first rotating shaft；In this reality
Apply in example, the position for patient stand on base 1 is provided with doctor's type scale 12, when actual use, doctor's type scale 12 can be aobvious with control
Show that device signal is connected, control display energy real-time reception and show the real-time weight data of patient and body weight can be shown with bending
The relation curve of bent angle, such doctor can instruct to select optimal body weight than obtaining optimal lumbar vertebrae power position with angle
Piece；In the present embodiment, some universal caster wheels 13 are provided with the bottom of base 1, equipment can be facilitated to move by universal caster wheel
It is dynamic；In the present embodiment, the piston rod of the first cylinder 5 is mutually fixed with base 1 down, cylinder body and the phase of lifter plate 4 of the first cylinder 5
It is fixed, installing plate 14 is also vertically arranged with the base 1 of the side of the first cylinder 5, the correspondence cylinder of the first cylinder 5 on installing plate 14
The position of body is provided with fixed block 15, and it can be in relative clamping shape pair with fixed block 15 that fixed block 15 is connected with by clamping screw 16
Co-clip is tight or unclamps the latch segment 17 of the cylinder body of the first cylinder 5, can be realized to the first cylinder 5 by fixed block 15 and latch segment 17
Locking positioning, so that the positioning to lifter plate 4 is better achieved, further prevent lifter plate 4 in use to moving down
It is dynamic, improve the stability in use of equipment；In the present embodiment, support block 10 and the specific attachment structure of the second cylinder 11 are：
The piston rod of second cylinder 11 is mutually fixed with base 1 down, and support block 10 is connected with gripping block 19 by connecting bolt 18, is clamped
Block 19 and support block 10 are in the cylinder body that relative clamping shape clamps the second cylinder 11, simple in construction, the installation dimension of above-mentioned attachment structure
Repair conveniently；In the present embodiment, the specific attachment structure of bar 2 and base 1 is：It is spaced along its length on base 1
Some first locking holes 21 are provided with, is slided on base 1 and is provided with movable plate 22, are provided with movable plate 22 and the first lock
The second corresponding locking hole of the size of tieholen 21, aligns when movable plate 22 moves to the second locking hole with any first locking hole 21
When, it is equipped with the second locking hole aligned and common screw in the first locking hole 21 to by movable plate 22 and the phase of base 1
The first fixed fastening bolt 23, is provided with the sleeve 24 inserted for bar 2, the insertion sleeve of bar 2 on movable plate 22
24, the 3rd locking hole has been radially arranged on sleeve 24, has been provided with the 3rd locking hole bar 2 to be locked
The second fastening bolt 25 in sleeve 24, so can position of the free adjustable handrail bar 2 on base 1, make the position of bar 2
The patient for adapting to different shaped body is put, the scope of application of equipment is substantially increased；In the present embodiment, the axis of sleeve 24 is with erecting
Angle between straight line is 15 °, and it is in tilt 15 ° of settings to away from the side of supporting plate 7 to make bar 2；
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows：
When shooting lumbar vertebrae power position, the first fastening bolt 23 is first unclamped, the position of bar 2 is adjusted by mobile movable plate 21
Put, when by the position adjustment of bar 2 to the position for facilitating patient's support, the first fastening bolt 23 is locked again；Then
Clamping screw 16 is unclamped, then starts the first cylinder 5 and the height of supporting plate 7 is adjusted, until supporting plate 7 is adjusted to high with patient
Stop the action of the first cylinder 5 when spending the position being adapted, clamping screw 16 is then screwed again, to lifter plate 4 and supporting plate 7
Locking positioning is highly carried out, then restarts the second cylinder 11, supporting plate is adjusted in synchronism by adjusting the upper-lower position of supporting plate 9
7 flip angle, when being adapted up to the flip angle of supporting plate 7 is adjusted to the spinal curvature angle shot with patient's needs,
Stop the action of the second cylinder 11, now patient can stand on doctor's type scale 12, and two hand steered are held in two bars 2
On, while dorsad will lean against afterwards on supporting plate 7, now the spine form of patient is exactly to be shot the standard spinal power position of observation
Piece.
It is an advantage of the invention that：（1）It is simple in construction, using and it is convenient to install and maintain；（2）It can make patient's to take the photograph piece posture rule
Model is unified, backbone erect position, lumbar vertebrae is bent hyperextension power position excessively and takes the photograph piece using same posture, facilitates doctor's observation and statistics；
（3）When shooting lumbar vertebrae power bit slice, hip, knee joint are fixed, it is to avoid shadow during piece is taken the photograph in hip joint activity to lumbar vertebrae power position
Ring, improve the accuracy that piece is taken the photograph in lumbar vertebrae power position；（4）When shooting lumbar vertebrae power bit slice, due to having the support of supporting plate, back
Portion's muscle can loosen as far as possible, reduce influence of the muscle tonue to lumbar vertebrae flexion-extension motion, so as to obtain the lumbar vertebrae activity of maximum
Degree, further increases the accuracy that piece is taken the photograph in lumbar vertebrae power position；（5）Due to there is the display of body weight and flexion angle, lumbar vertebrae is being taken the photograph
Cross when extending through bit slice in the wrong, selection optimal body weight can be instructed than obtaining optimal lumbar vertebrae power bit slice with angle.
Claims (7)
1. piece instrument is taken the photograph in backbone power position, including：Base, it is characterised in that：The side of base is provided with bar, in base
Opposite side is vertically provided with guide pillar, is slided on guide pillar and is provided with lifter plate, lifter plate is in the first cylinder being installed on base
Driving under moved up and down along guide pillar, the upper end of lifter plate is hinged by one end of first rotating shaft and supporting plate, supporting plate it is another
End is hinged by the upper end of the second rotating shaft and supporting plate, and lower end and the support block of supporting plate are hinged, and support block is being installed on
Moved up and down under the driving of the second cylinder on base, it is synchronous to drive supporting plate to move up and down and make supporting plate upward around first rotating shaft
Or downwardly turn over.
2. piece instrument is taken the photograph in backbone power position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The position of patient stand is supplied on base
It is provided with doctor's type scale.
3. piece instrument is taken the photograph in backbone power position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of base is provided with some ten thousand
To castor.
4. piece instrument is taken the photograph in the backbone power position stated according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The piston rod of first cylinder is down
Mutually fix, the cylinder body of the first cylinder is mutually fixed with lifter plate, be also vertically arranged with the base of the first cylinder side with base
Installing plate, the position that the first cylinder block is corresponded on a mounting board is provided with fixed block, and fixed block is connected with by clamping screw
Can be in that relative clamping shape pairing clamps or unclamped the latch segment of the first cylinder block with fixed block.
5. piece instrument is taken the photograph in the backbone power position according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：Support block and the second cylinder
Specifically attachment structure is：The piston rod of second cylinder is mutually fixed with base down, and support block is connected with clamping by connecting bolt
Block, gripping block and the cylinder body that support block is in that relative clamping shape clamps the second cylinder.
6. piece instrument is taken the photograph in the backbone power position according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：Bar and base it is specific
Attachment structure is：It is arranged at intervals with some first locking holes along its length on base, is slided on base and be provided with shifting
Dynamic plate, is provided with second locking hole corresponding with the first locking hole size, when movable plate moves to the second locking on movable plate
When hole aligns with any first locking hole, common screw is equipped with use in the second locking hole and the first locking hole aligned
With the first fastening bolt for mutually fixing movable plate with base, the sleeve inserted for bar, handrail are provided with movable plate
Bar insertion sleeve, has been radially arranged the 3rd locking hole on sleeve, is provided with the 3rd locking hole to by handrail rod locking
It is fixed on the second fastening bolt in sleeve.
7. piece instrument is taken the photograph in backbone power position according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Between the axis and vertical curve of sleeve
Angle is 15 °, and it is in tilt 15 ° of settings to away from supporting plate side to make bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710628750.7A CN107320128A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Piece instrument is taken the photograph in backbone power position |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710628750.7A CN107320128A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Piece instrument is taken the photograph in backbone power position |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107320128A true CN107320128A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60227922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710628750.7A Pending CN107320128A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Piece instrument is taken the photograph in backbone power position |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107320128A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110801197A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-18 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | Internal medicine inspectoscope |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070287900A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-12-13 | Alan Breen | Devices, Systems and Methods for Measuring and Evaluating the Motion and Function of Joint Structures and Associated Muscles, Determining Suitability for Orthopedic Intervention, and Evaluating Efficacy of Orthopedic Intervention |
| US20090041190A1 (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2009-02-12 | Swissray International Inc. | Apparatus for Positioning Standing Persons in Order to Take X-Ray Pictures |
| CN201609433U (en) * | 2010-01-23 | 2010-10-20 | 毛承元 | Waist rehabilitation apparatus |
| CN102631214A (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2012-08-15 | 合肥市第三人民医院 | Body position frame for lumbar vertebra functional position shooting |
| US20120321168A1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2012-12-20 | Adam Deitz | Systems and Devices for an Integrated Imaging System with Real-Time Feedback Loop and Methods Therefor |
| CN106691492A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-05-24 | 南方医科大学 | Auxiliary device for spinal joint load position medical imaging examination |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201710628750.7A patent/CN107320128A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090041190A1 (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2009-02-12 | Swissray International Inc. | Apparatus for Positioning Standing Persons in Order to Take X-Ray Pictures |
| US20070287900A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-12-13 | Alan Breen | Devices, Systems and Methods for Measuring and Evaluating the Motion and Function of Joint Structures and Associated Muscles, Determining Suitability for Orthopedic Intervention, and Evaluating Efficacy of Orthopedic Intervention |
| US20120321168A1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2012-12-20 | Adam Deitz | Systems and Devices for an Integrated Imaging System with Real-Time Feedback Loop and Methods Therefor |
| CN201609433U (en) * | 2010-01-23 | 2010-10-20 | 毛承元 | Waist rehabilitation apparatus |
| CN102631214A (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2012-08-15 | 合肥市第三人民医院 | Body position frame for lumbar vertebra functional position shooting |
| CN106691492A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-05-24 | 南方医科大学 | Auxiliary device for spinal joint load position medical imaging examination |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110801197A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-18 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | Internal medicine inspectoscope |
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