CN107319252A - One kind compounding bean product preservative and its application method - Google Patents

One kind compounding bean product preservative and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107319252A
CN107319252A CN201710592282.2A CN201710592282A CN107319252A CN 107319252 A CN107319252 A CN 107319252A CN 201710592282 A CN201710592282 A CN 201710592282A CN 107319252 A CN107319252 A CN 107319252A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
preservative
bean product
compounding
application method
calcium propionate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710592282.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盘赛昆
熊新国
舒留泉
郭祥
戴遥
王庆涛
徐学明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Run Food Polytron Technologies Inc
Huaihai Institute of Techology
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Run Food Polytron Technologies Inc
Huaihai Institute of Techology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Run Food Polytron Technologies Inc, Huaihai Institute of Techology filed Critical Jiangsu Run Food Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201710592282.2A priority Critical patent/CN107319252A/en
Publication of CN107319252A publication Critical patent/CN107319252A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/3463Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23L3/3481Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A23L3/3508Organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of compounding bean product preservative and its application method, and preservative is made up of following raw material:Calcium propionate 15% ~ 25%;Potassium sorbate 75% ~ 80%;Sodium Diacetate 0 ~ 10%.In use, aforementioned base materials are mixed, dissolved with appropriate soup, antiseptic solution is made, antiseptic solution and dried bean curd are sufficiently mixed.The present invention is made up of calcium propionate with the sour potassium of mountain profit by the proportioning of science, is improved the fungistatic effect of preservative, can effectively be suppressed mould, yeast and aerophile bacterium, extends shelf life of products.

Description

One kind compounding bean product preservative and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preservative, more particularly to a kind of compounding bean product preservative further relates to foregoing preservatives Application method.
Background technology
Soybean nutritional enriches, nutriment and iron, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium for being needed rich in human bodies such as protein, fat, fibers etc. A variety of the essential trace elements of the human bodys, have the laudatory title of " Vegetable meat ".Bean curd and its product, are special using the gel of soybean protein Property, the product being made through solidifying process, it is mainly characterized by being rich in protein and moisture.Therefore, easily by microorganism Pollution and go bad.
Generally, the sale of bean product is generally opening sale, and its retention time is short, especially in temperature higher summer, Easily cause the amount reproduction of microorganism so that bean product occur shrink, surface and become glutinous, produce peculiar smell iso-metamorphism phenomenon, not only Influence the sale of product, it is serious it may also happen that food safety affair.
In the prior art, the preservation of bean product is extended typically by the one or more preservatives of addition or antioxidant Time, its major defect is:
(1)Preservative in itself may have certain defect, one be single preservative antimicrobial spectrum it is limited, it is impossible to completely inhibit beans Putrefactive microorganisms in based article, two be that some preservatives have peculiar smell, and wind beastly can be produced when usage amount is larger Taste, makes the acceptable reduction of food, so as to reduce its commodity value, such as sodium Diacetate can reduce the pH of food, make product The effect of souring;Three be that some preservatives have particular/special requirement to environment, and such as propionic acid and its sodium salt and sorbic acid and its sylvite exist Bacteriostatic activity is reduced when pH is more than 6.
(2)In order to improve corrosion-resistanting fresh-keeping effect, often there is the phenomenon of excess or Use overrun additive.According to China National food safety standard《Food additives use standard》GB2760, bean product allow the anti-corrosion used to be formed with propionic acid and its sodium Salt, sorbic acid and its sylvite, diacetic acid and its sodium salt.Often occur Use out of range these additives in actual production, or even make With some preservatives not in the range of use, nisin, Natamycin, sodium lactate are used such as in bean product.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be in view of the shortcomings of the prior art there is provided a kind of compatibility rationally, anti-corrosion effect Really good compounding bean product preservative.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention there is provided the application method of foregoing preservatives.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized by following technical scheme, and the present invention is a kind of compounding Bean product preservative, is characterized in, is made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Calcium propionate 15% ~ 25%;
Potassium sorbate 75% ~ 80%;
Sodium Diacetate 0 ~ 10%.
In invention described above compounding bean product preservative technology scheme:The ratio of weight percent hundred of each raw material is:
Calcium propionate 15% ~ 20%;
Potassium sorbate 75% ~ 78%;
Sodium Diacetate 2% ~ 8%.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized by following technical scheme, and the present invention is a kind of as before The application method for the compounding bean product preservative stated, is characterized in:Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed in proportion, by 1.10 ~ 1.15g/ Kg consumption weighs mixture, is dissolved with appropriate soup, antiseptic solution is made, and antiseptic solution and bean product are fully mixed Conjunction.
Calcium propionate has inhibitory action to mould and the aerobic bacillus that bean product can be caused to produce haircuts material, right Yeast unrestraint is acted on, and is a kind of acid type preservative, in acid range effectively, and below pH5 is optimal to the inhibitory action of mould, Bacteriostasis is substantially reduced during pH6;Potassium sorbate is worked by sorbic acid, and sorbic acid only enters in a subtle way through cell membrane It can just be worked in organism, the bacteriostatic activity of molecular state is stronger than ionic state, sorbic acid is mainly to mould, yeast and aerobic corruption Lose bacterium effectively, and to anaerobic bacteria and lactic acid bacteria almost without effect.Sorbic acid is acid type preservative, by action effect pH value shadow Ring, when pH value of solution is less than 4, bacteriostatic activity is strong, and pH is when being more than 6, bacteriostatic activity reduction.The antibacterial action source of sodium Diacetate In acetic acid, when acetic acid passes through cell membrane, intracellular protein can be denatured, so as to play antibacterial action.Diacetic acid and sorbic acid During etc. sharing, there is preferable synergy.But diacetic acid can cause product pH to decline.Above-mentioned three kinds of preservatives belong to acid type anti-corrosion Agent, with similar action pH, while these three preservatives have different antifungal mechanisms, can suppress different types of micro- life Thing, its complementation is given full play to by compounding.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is made up of calcium propionate with the sour potassium of mountain profit by the proportioning of science, improves preservative Fungistatic effect, can effectively suppress mould, yeast and aerophile bacterium, extend shelf life of products.
Embodiment
Concrete technical scheme of the invention described further below, in order to which those skilled in the art is further understood that The present invention, without constituting the limitation to its right.
Embodiment 1, one kind compounding bean product preservative, is made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Calcium propionate 25%;
Potassium sorbate 75%.
Embodiment 2, one kind compounding bean product preservative, is made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Calcium propionate 20%;
Potassium sorbate 76%;
Sodium Diacetate 4%.
Embodiment 3, one kind compounding bean product preservative, is made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Calcium propionate 18%;
Potassium sorbate 76%;
Sodium Diacetate 6%.
Embodiment 4, one kind compounding bean product preservative, is made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Calcium propionate 15%;
Potassium sorbate 80%;
Sodium Diacetate 5%.
Embodiment 5, one kind compounding bean product preservative, is made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Calcium propionate 16%;
Potassium sorbate 78%;
Sodium Diacetate 6%.
A kind of embodiment 9, the application method of compounding bean product preservative as described in embodiment 1-5, in proportion will be upper Raw material mixing is stated, mixture is weighed by 1.10 ~ 1.15g/kg consumption, is dissolved with appropriate soup, antiseptic solution is made, will be anti- Rotten agent solution is sufficiently mixed with bean product.
A kind of embodiment 10, application method of compounding bean product preservative as described in Example 5, in proportion will be above-mentioned Raw material is mixed, and mixture is weighed by 1.15g/kg consumption, is dissolved with appropriate soup, antiseptic solution is made, and preservative is molten Liquid is sufficiently mixed with dried bean curd.
The dried bean curd for adding preservative is placed into 37 ± 1 DEG C of culture 8h in incubator, then carries out total plate count and coliform Examine, be as a result 2 ~ 2.2 × 10 for total plate count3, Escherichia coli most probable number MPN is respectively less than 3.0.

Claims (3)

1. one kind compounding bean product preservative, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Calcium propionate 15% ~ 25%;
Potassium sorbate 75% ~ 80%;
Sodium Diacetate 0 ~ 10%.
2. compounding bean product preservative according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight percent hundred of each raw material compares For:
Calcium propionate 15% ~ 20%;
Potassium sorbate 75% ~ 78%;
Sodium Diacetate 2% ~ 8%.
3. a kind of application method of compounding bean product preservative as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In proportion Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, mixture is weighed by 1.10 ~ 1.15g/kg consumption, is dissolved with appropriate soup, antiseptic solution is made, Antiseptic solution and bean product are sufficiently mixed.
CN201710592282.2A 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 One kind compounding bean product preservative and its application method Pending CN107319252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710592282.2A CN107319252A (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 One kind compounding bean product preservative and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710592282.2A CN107319252A (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 One kind compounding bean product preservative and its application method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107319252A true CN107319252A (en) 2017-11-07

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101601494A (en) * 2009-06-16 2009-12-16 唐洪权 Safe high-efficiency green bean product preservative and production method thereof
CN101897333A (en) * 2010-07-22 2010-12-01 国家粮食局科学研究院 Mildewcide, preparation method and application thereof in grain storage
CN102763886A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-11-07 占协琼 Food preservative
CN105285655A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-03 四川省汇泉罐头食品有限公司 Efficient food preservative
CN106901132A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 青岛城轨交通装备科技有限公司 Beverage preservatives

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101601494A (en) * 2009-06-16 2009-12-16 唐洪权 Safe high-efficiency green bean product preservative and production method thereof
CN101897333A (en) * 2010-07-22 2010-12-01 国家粮食局科学研究院 Mildewcide, preparation method and application thereof in grain storage
CN102763886A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-11-07 占协琼 Food preservative
CN105285655A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-03 四川省汇泉罐头食品有限公司 Efficient food preservative
CN106901132A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 青岛城轨交通装备科技有限公司 Beverage preservatives

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Application publication date: 20171107