CN107318485B - A kind of garden shrub species clipping device - Google Patents

A kind of garden shrub species clipping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107318485B
CN107318485B CN201710620067.9A CN201710620067A CN107318485B CN 107318485 B CN107318485 B CN 107318485B CN 201710620067 A CN201710620067 A CN 201710620067A CN 107318485 B CN107318485 B CN 107318485B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
clipping device
frame
wheel
bar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201710620067.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107318485A (en
Inventor
延相东
徐慧琳
贾晓轩
张洋
王佳琪
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Southwest Forestry University
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Southwest Forestry University
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Priority to CN201710620067.9A priority Critical patent/CN107318485B/en
Publication of CN107318485A publication Critical patent/CN107318485A/en
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Publication of CN107318485B publication Critical patent/CN107318485B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/04Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
    • A01G3/0435Machines specially adapted for shaping plants, e.g. topiaries

Abstract

The present invention relates to gardens pruning equipment, it in particular is a kind of garden shrub species clipping device, including vehicle frame, wheel, crane, underdrive device, upper transmission device and clipping device, the vehicle frame includes frame panel, wheel connector, push rod, battery, motor drive frame, motor, lifting support frame and bearing I, wheel includes axletree, wheel, bearing II, crane includes down fixing rack, bolt I, connected unit and bearing groove III, underdrive device includes Shaft, gear and bearing III, upper transmission device includes upper rotary shaft, bevel gear, bearing IV and bolt II, clipping device includes fixed conducting bar, conduction device, lateral clipping device, lateral fixing piece, vertical clipping device and vertical fixing piece;It has the advantage that: can carry out simultaneously laterally with vertical two-way trimming, push rod adjustable angle is easy to operate, and time saving and energy saving, cutting range is adjustable, and clipping device individually stretches out, and improves practical application.

Description

A kind of garden shrub species clipping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to gardens pruning equipment, are in particular a kind of garden shrub species clipping devices.
Background technique
With the rapid development of science and technology, environmental greening and protection are increasingly by the attention of people, in life now, with Place is it can be seen that afforestation, shrub are a kind of common green plants, it is often necessary to trimming moulding carried out, keeps its more attractive, And in existing various topiaries equipment, mostly to be completed using electric saw and pruning shear, this consumes the physical strength of gardener very much, And elapsed time, inefficiency, the invention discloses one for the arc-shaped topiaries machine abstract of Patent No. CN104285692A Kind gardens topiaries device, including pruning shear installation set, installation through slot, control motor, first handle, second handle, confession Electric installation, a pair of of driving gear, drive rack, dust-proof guard and multiple groups trim knife assembly;The multiple groups trimming knife assembly point It is not arranged at intervals on by the drive rack in the installation through slot, trimming knife assembly described in every group includes rotary teeth Disk, rotary shaft and trimmer blade.Energy effective protection trimmer blade of the present invention, while preventing trimmer blade is exposed from hurting sb.'s feelings, operation letter It is single, cruise duration, long service life.The equipment of this patent needs to consume a large amount of physical strength, and use scope is limited, low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of garden shrub species clipping device, its advantages: can carry out lateral and vertically two-way simultaneously Trimming, push rod adjustable angle is easy to operate, and time saving and energy saving, cutting range is adjustable, and clipping device individually stretches out, and improves equipment Practical application.
The present invention relates to gardens pruning equipment, are in particular a kind of garden shrub species clipping device, including vehicle frame, vehicle Wheel, crane, underdrive device, upper transmission device and clipping device, the vehicle frame include frame panel, wheel connector, Push rod, battery, motor drive frame, motor, lifting support frame and bearing I, frame panel are cuboid, frame panel lower section It is symmetrical arranged there are four wheel connector, wheel connector outside is provided with bearing groove I, and I bottom of bearing groove is provided with through-hole, stores Battery is bolted to above frame panel by four, and battery is located on the left of push rod, and motor drive frame passes through welded connecting In frame panel side, motor drive frame is connected and composed by the support rod and a cuboid cross bar of two inverted L-shapeds, motor drive Bearing I is provided with above the cross bar of frame, bearing I is provided centrally with through-hole, is provided with bearing groove II, bearing groove II below cross bar Position it is corresponding with bearing I, motor is bolted on frame panel by four, and motor is located under motor drive frame Side, for two lifting support frames by being welded to connect in the frame panel other side, lifting support frame is cuboid, vehicle lifting support frame There are three bolts hole for outside setting;
The push rod is made of side lever, cross bar, bottom bar, control-rod and fastener, and upper axis is arranged in side lever side interference fit It holds, the side lever other side is provided with sliding slot, is provided with spring above sliding slot, a side lever upper end is provided with switch button, two sides Cross bar is connected among bar, two through-holes is set on cross bar, bottom bar is bolted in two side lever lower ends, and the interference of bottom bar both ends is matched Two symmetrical lower bearings of setting are closed, setting is with teeth above bottom bar, and control-rod is connected to two side lever upper ends, is among control-rod Two handles are bolted in cylindrical body, control-rod both ends, and there are two coil slots, fastener to be connected to two for setting on control-rod In the sliding slot of side lever, fastener both ends are provided with rectangular parallelepiped sliders, and the setting of fastener lower end is with teeth, and fastener upper end is provided with plug wire hole, Fastener both ends sliding block is connect with spring respectively, and bottom bar is by being welded to connect in frame panel one end;
The wheel includes axletree, wheel, bearing II, and axletree left and right ends are provided with hierarchic structure, two wheels Son is fixedly connected on axletree both ends by nut and key, and two bearings II are separately positioned on the inside of two wheels;
The crane includes down fixing rack, bolt I, connected unit and bearing groove III, and down fixing rack is long by three Cube connects and composes, and two cuboids are hollow structure below down fixing rack, below down fixing rack under two cuboids End is respectively arranged with bolt I, and for connected unit by being welded to connect on the left of down fixing rack, connected unit is cuboid, and lifting is fixed Frame upper end is provided with bearing groove III, and III bottom of bearing groove is provided with through-hole, and down fixing rack lower end is provided with bearing, bearing and axis The axis for holding slot III is identical;
The underdrive device includes Shaft, gear and bearing III, and Shaft upper end is cuboid, lower rotation Axis lower end is cylindrical body, and cylindrical body lower end is provided with hierarchic structure, and gear is fixedly connected under Shaft by nut and key End, III set of bearing on the cylindrical body below Shaft, bearing III is located at the top of gear;
The upper transmission device includes upper rotary shaft, bevel gear, bearing IV and bolt II, and upper rotary shaft lower end is hollow Cuboid, upper rotary shaft upper end are cylindrical body, and cylinder top end is provided with hierarchic structure, and bevel gear connects by the way that nut and key are fixed It connects on upper rotary shaft upper end, IV set of the bearing cylindrical body above upper rotary shaft, bearing IV is located at the lower section of bevel gear, bolt II is arranged in the lower end of cuboid below upper rotary shaft;
The clipping device includes fixed conducting bar, conduction device, lateral clipping device, lateral fixing piece, vertically repairs Device and vertical fixing piece are cut, fixed conducting bar is cuboid, and the fixed conducting bar left and right sides is arranged symmetrically, and there are two bearings, Gu Determine to be provided with through-hole between two bearings of conductive bar, angular wheel I is provided on the left of conduction device, is circle among conduction device Cylinder connecting rod, connecting rod right side are provided with hierarchic structure, are fixedly connected with a taper with key by nut on the right side of conduction device Gear II, conduction device are placed in the through-hole of fixed conducting bar, and the lateral clipping device lower left corner is provided with angular wheel III, horizontal To fixing piece right end by being welded to connect above lateral clipping device, lateral fixing piece left end is bolted fixation by two Conductive bar, the vertical clipping device upper left corner are provided with angular wheel IV, and vertical fixing piece right end is vertically being repaired by being welded to connect It cuts on the left of device, vertical fixing piece left end is bolted fixed conducting bar by two;
Four bearings II of two wheels are individually positioned in the bearing groove I of four wheel connectors of vehicle frame, The down fixing rack of crane covers on two lifting support frames of vehicle frame, and bolt I is connect with the bolt hole of lifting support frame, under In the through-hole of the cross bar of the Shaft insertion motor drive frame of transmission device, bearing III is placed below motor drive frame cross bar Bearing groove II in, the bearing IV of upper transmission device is placed in the bearing groove III of crane, and upper rotary sleeve is in Shaft On, the fixed conducting bar of clipping device is by being welded to connect above the down fixing rack of crane.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of garden shrub species clipping device of the present invention, the push rod and electricity The support rod of two inverted L-shapeds of machine gear frame is hollow structure.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of garden shrub species clipping device of the present invention, the push rod upper right The switch button at angle is opened, motor operation, and switch button is closed, and motor shuts down.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of garden shrub species clipping device of the present invention, the clipping device Fixed conducting bar left side and crane down fixing rack left side in same plane.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of garden shrub species clipping device of the present invention, the motor drive The lower surface of the support rod of two inverted L-shapeds of frame is overlapped with the upper surface of the gear of motor.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of garden shrub species clipping device of the present invention, the underdrive dress The height of the top cuboid for the Shaft set is greater than the height between the highest and lowest bolt hole in lifting support frame side.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of garden shrub species clipping device of the invention, the motor Gear is engaged with the gear of underdrive device, and the bevel gear of upper transmission device engages with the angular wheel I of conduction device left end, is passed Lead the angular wheel II of the device right end angular wheel with the angular wheel III of lateral clipping device and vertical clipping device respectively IV engagement, the tooth of fastener lower end and the tooth engagement of bottom bar upper end.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of garden shrub species clipping device of the present invention, the electric motor type Number be 55ZYT08.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of garden shrub species clipping device of the present invention, the battery type Number be 6-QW-120DF.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of garden shrub species clipping device of the present invention, the cunning of the fastener The sliding slot clearance fit of block and side lever.
A kind of garden shrub species clipping device of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of garden shrub species clipping device of the present invention, when use, adjust the height of clipping device, choosing according to the height of shrub After good distance, button is turned on the switch, rotatable handgrip adjusts push rod angle, and pushing equipment is walked along shrub, and filling can be realized Wood trimming, it is easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of garden shrub species clipping device of the invention side.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of garden shrub species clipping device of the invention other side.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of vehicle frame side.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the vehicle frame other side.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of push rod.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of side lever, cross bar and bottom bar.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of control-rod.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of fastener.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of wheel.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of crane.
Figure 11 is the planar structure schematic diagram of underdrive device, upper transmission device and clipping device.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of underdrive device.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of upper transmission device.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of clipping device.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of conduction device.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of underdrive device, upper transmission device and clipping device.
Figure 17 is the on-off principle figure of battery and motor.
In figure: vehicle frame 1;Frame panel 1-1;Wheel connector 1-2;Push rod 1-3;Side lever 1-3-1;Cross bar 1-3-2;Bottom bar 1-3-3;Control-rod 1-3-4;Fastener 1-3-5;Battery 1-4;Motor drive frame 1-5;Motor 1-6;Lifting support frame 1-7; I 1-8 of bearing;Wheel 2;Axletree 2-1;Wheel 2-2;II 2-3 of bearing;Crane 3;Down fixing rack 3-1;I 3-2 of bolt;Even Consecutive 3-3;III 3-4 of bearing groove;Underdrive device 4;Shaft 4-1;Gear 4-2;III 4-3 of bearing;Upper transmission device 5;On Rotary shaft 5-1;Bevel gear 5-2;IV 5-3 of bearing;II 5-4 of bolt;Clipping device 6;Fixed conducting bar 6-1;Conduction device 6-2; Lateral clipping device 6-3;Lateral fixing piece 6-4;Vertical clipping device 6-5;Vertical fixing piece 6-6.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-17, the present invention relates to gardens pruning equipment, are in particular a kind of Garden shrub species clipping device, including vehicle frame 1, wheel 2, crane 3, underdrive device 4, upper transmission device 5 and clipping device 6, It is characterized by: the vehicle frame 1 includes frame panel 1-1, wheel connector 1-2, push rod 1-3, battery 1-4, motor biography Moving frame 1-5, motor 1-6, lifting support frame 1-7 and bearing I 1-8, frame panel 1-1 are cuboid, the lower section frame panel 1-1 It is symmetrical arranged there are four wheel connector 1-2, the outside wheel connector 1-2 is provided with bearing groove I, and I bottom of bearing groove is provided with Through-hole, push rod 1-3 are door shape by being welded to connect the right end in frame panel 1-1, push rod 1-3, and the upper end push rod 1-3 is symmetrically set The handle there are two cylindrical body is set, the upper right corner push rod 1-3 is provided with switch button, and motor operation can be made by turning on the switch, and stores Battery 1-4 is bolted to above frame panel 1-1 by four, and battery 1-4 is located on the left of push rod 1-3, and battery 1-4 can It charges, makes equipment that can carry out long-time use, motor drive frame 1-5 is by being welded to connect in the side frame panel 1-1, electricity Machine gear frame 1-5 is connected and composed by the support rod and a cuboid cross bar of two inverted L-shapeds, on the cross bar of motor drive frame 1-5 Side is provided with I 1-8 of bearing, and I 1-8 of bearing is interference fit setting, and I 1-8's of bearing is provided centrally with through-hole, setting below cross bar There is bearing groove II, the position of bearing groove II is corresponding with I 1-8 of bearing, bearing groove II and I 1-8 of bearing are coaxial, guarantee underdrive dress Setting 4 can normally rotate, and motor 1-6 is bolted on frame panel 1-1 by four, and motor 1-6 is located at motor drive Below frame 1-5, for two lifting support frame 1-7 by being welded to connect in the other side frame panel 1-1, lifting support frame 1-7 is length Cube, there are three bolts hole for frame panel 1-1 outside setting;
The push rod 1-3 is by side lever 1-3-1, cross bar 1-3-2, bottom bar 1-3-3, control-rod 1-3-4 and fastener 1-3-5 structure At the side side lever 1-3-1 interference fit setting upper bearing (metal), the other side side lever 1-3-1 is provided with sliding slot, is provided with bullet above sliding slot Spring, a upper end side lever 1-3-1 is provided with switch button, among two side lever 1-3-1 on connection cross bar 1-3-2, cross bar 1-3-2 Two through-holes are set, and bottom bar 1-3-3, the interference fit setting of the both ends bottom bar 1-3-3 is bolted in two lower ends side lever 1-3-1 Two symmetrical lower bearings, bottom bar 1-3-3 top setting is with teeth, and control-rod 1-3-4 is connected to two upper ends side lever 1-3-1, control It is cylindrical body among bar 1-3-4 processed, the both ends control-rod 1-3-4 are bolted two handles, are provided on control-rod 1-3-4 Two coil slots, fastener 1-3-5 are connected in the sliding slot of two side lever 1-3-1, and it is sliding that the both ends fastener 1-3-5 are provided with cuboid Block, the setting of the lower end fastener 1-3-5 is with teeth, and the upper end fastener 1-3-5 is provided with plug wire hole, the both ends fastener 1-3-5 sliding block respectively with bullet Spring connection, bottom bar 1-3-3 is by being welded to connect the coil slot bonding wire on one end frame panel 1-1, control-rod 1-3-4, line Plug wire hole across the upper end through-hole connection card 1-3-5 of cross bar 1-3-2;
The wheel 2 is provided with rank including axletree 2-1, wheel 2-2, the left and right ends bearing II 2-3, axletree 2-1 Terraced structure, setting hierarchic structure ensure the stable and firm of connection, and two wheel 2-2 are fixedly connected on axletree by nut and key The both ends 2-1, two II 2-3 of bearing are separately positioned on the inside of two wheel 2-2;
The crane 3 includes down fixing rack 3-1, III 3-4 of I 3-2 of bolt, connected unit 3-3 and bearing groove, and lifting is solid Determine frame 3-1 to be connected and composed by three cuboids, two cuboids are hollow structure, down fixing rack below down fixing rack 3-1 The lower end of two cuboids is respectively arranged with I 3-2 of bolt below 3-1, is fixedly connected with lifting support frame 1-7 by I 3-2 of bolt, Keep its more stable securely, for connected unit 3-3 by being welded to connect on the left of down fixing rack 3-1, connected unit 3-3 is cuboid, is risen The drop upper end fixed frame 3-1 is provided with III 3-4 of bearing groove, and III bottom 3-4 of bearing groove is provided with through-hole, the lower end down fixing rack 3-1 It is provided with bearing, bearing is interference fit type setting, and bearing is identical as the axis of III 3-4 of bearing groove;
The underdrive device 4 includes Shaft 4-1, gear 4-2 and the upper end bearing III 4-3, Shaft 4-1 is Cuboid, the lower end Shaft 4-1 are cylindrical body, and cylindrical body lower end is provided with hierarchic structure, and gear 4-2 is solid by nut and key Surely it is connected to the lower end Shaft 4-1, III 4-3 of bearing covers on the cylindrical body below Shaft 4-1, and III 4-3 of bearing is located at The top of gear 4-2;
The upper transmission device 5 includes upper rotary shaft 5-1, II 5-4 of bevel gear 5-2, IV 5-3 of bearing and bolt, upper rotation The lower end shaft 5-1 is hollow cuboid, and the upper end upper rotary shaft 5-1 is cylindrical body, and cylinder top end is provided with hierarchic structure, bores tooth It takes turns 5-2 and the upper end upper rotary shaft 5-1 is fixedly connected on by nut and key, IV 5-3 of bearing covers the cylinder above upper rotary shaft 5-1 On body, IV 5-3 of bearing is located at the lower section of bevel gear 5-2, and the lower end of cuboid below upper rotary shaft 5-1 is arranged in II 5-4 of bolt, It is fixedly connected with underdrive device 4 by II 5-4 of bolt, makes to connect more stable secured;
The clipping device 6 includes fixed conducting bar 6-1, conduction device 6-2, lateral clipping device 6-3, laterally fixes Part 6-4, vertical clipping device 6-5 and vertical fixing piece 6-6, fixed conducting bar 6-1 are cuboid, fixed conducting bar 6-1 or so Two sides are symmetrical arranged there are two bearing, are provided with through-hole between two bearings of fixed conducting bar 6-1, on the left of conduction device 6-2 It is provided with angular wheel I, is that cylindrical body connecting rod, left side angular wheel and connecting rod are connected by welding among conduction device 6-2 It connects, hierarchic structure is provided on the right side of connecting rod, is fixedly connected with an angular wheel with key by nut on the right side of conduction device 6-2 II, conduction device 6-2 is placed in the through-hole of fixed conducting bar 6-1, and the lower left corner lateral clipping device 6-3 is provided with angular wheel III, angular wheel III rotates, and lateral clipping device 6-3 can be driven to operate, and realizes cutting function, lateral fixing piece 6-4 right end By being welded to connect above lateral clipping device 6-3, the left end lateral fixing piece 6-4 is bolted fixed conducting bar by two The upper left corner 6-1, vertical clipping device 6-5 is provided with angular wheel IV, and angular wheel IV rotates, and can drive vertical clipping device Cutting function is realized in 6-5 operating, and vertical fixing piece 6-6 right end is by being welded to connect on the left of vertical clipping device 6-5, vertically To be bolted fixed conducting bar 6-1, lateral clipping device 6-3 and vertical clipping device 6-5 equal by two for the left end fixing piece 6-6 For chain saw, rotation is driven by angular wheel III and angular wheel IV respectively;
Four II 2-3 of bearing of two wheels 2 are individually positioned in the axis of four wheel connector 1-2 of vehicle frame 1 It holds in slot I, the bearing groove I of II 2-3 of bearing and wheel connector 1-2 are interference fit, so that wheel 2 is normally rotated, crane 3 Down fixing rack 3-1 cover on two lifting support frame 1-7 of vehicle frame 1, the down fixing rack 3-1 of crane 3 can be in vehicle It is moved on two lifting support frame 1-7 of frame 1, realizes the effect of adjustment height, the bolt of bolt I 3-2 and lifting support frame 1-7 Hole connection, the Shaft 4-1 of underdrive device 4 are inserted into the through-hole of the cross bar of motor drive frame 1-5, and III 4-3 of bearing is placed In the bearing groove II below motor drive frame 1-5 cross bar, III 4-3 of bearing and the bearing groove below motor drive frame 1-5 cross bar II is interference fit, and IV 5-3 of bearing of upper transmission device 5 is placed in III 3-4 of bearing groove of crane 3, IV 5-3 of bearing and axis III 3-4 of slot is held as interference fit, rotates transmission device 5 normally, upper rotary shaft 5-1 covers on Shaft 4-1, trimming dress The fixed conducting bar 6-1 for setting 6 passes through welded connecting above the down fixing rack 3-1 of crane 3.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-17, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described Push rod 1-3 and the support rod of two inverted L-shapeds of motor drive frame 1-5 be hollow structure.
The switch button in the upper right corner push rod 1-3 is opened, and motor 1-6 operating, switch button is closed, motor 1- 6 shut down.
The left side of the down fixing rack 3-1 of the fixed conducting left side bar 6-1 and crane 3 of the clipping device 6 It is overlapped, is able to achieve the bevel gear 5-2 of transmission device 5 with the angular wheel I of the left end conduction device 6-2 and engages.
The upper table of the gear of the lower surface and motor 1-6 of the support rod of two inverted L-shapeds of the motor drive frame 1-5 Face is overlapped, and the gear 4-2 of the gear and underdrive device 4 that make motor 1-6 may be implemented to engage in same plane.
The height of the top cuboid of the Shaft 4-1 of the underdrive device 4 is greater than the side lifting support frame 1-7 Height between highest and lowest bolt hole, make crane 3 adjust height when, underdrive device 4 without departing from upper transmission The connection of device 5.
The gear of the motor 1-6 is engaged with the gear 4-2 of underdrive device 4, the bevel gear 5- of upper transmission device 5 2 engage with the angular wheel I of the left end conduction device 6-2, and the angular wheel II of conduction device 6-2 right end is filled with laterally trimming respectively The angular wheel IV of the angular wheel III and vertical clipping device 6-5 of setting 6-3 engages, the tooth and bottom bar 1- of the lower end fastener 1-3-5 The tooth engagement of the upper end 3-3.
The motor 1-6 model 55ZYT08.
The battery 1-4 model 6-QW-120DF.
The sliding block of the fastener 1-3-5 and the sliding slot clearance fit of side lever 1-3-1.
A kind of working principle of garden shrub species clipping device of the present invention: according to shrub height, I 3-2 of bolt and bolt are rotated II 5-4 adjusts the height of crane 3, and then adjusts the height of clipping device 6, rotates I 3-2 of bolt and II 5-4 of bolt, fixed Crane 3 and underdrive device 4 and upper transmission device 5, open the switch button in the upper right corner push rod 1-3, and motor 1-6 operating is opened Begin to operate, the gear band moving gear 4-2 rotation of motor 1-6, gear 4-2 drives underdrive device 4 to rotate, and underdrive fills It sets transmission device 5 in 4 drives to rotate, upper transmission device 5 rotates the conical tooth for making bevel gear 5-2 drive the left end conduction device 6-2 I rotation of wheel, makes the angular wheel II of conduction device 6-2 right end that the angular wheel of lateral clipping device 6-3 be driven to rotate III and erect To the angular wheel of clipping device 6-5 rotation IV, the cutting function of transverse direction clipping device 6-3 and vertical clipping device 6-5 are realized, The line of the handle of the control-rod 1-3-4 of rotating push rod 1-3, control-rod 1-3-4 coil slot pulls fastener 1-3-5 to move up, and makes Fastener 1-3-5 is separated with bottom bar 1-3-3, as needed adjust push rod 1-3 angle, when not rotating handle, fastener 1-3-5 by Spring effect, moves down, fastener 1-3-5 is engaged with bottom bar 1-3-3, according to the position of shrub, adjusts the promotion of equipment automatically Direction, pushing equipment make lateral clipping device 6-3 and vertical clipping device 6-5 carry out trimming cutting along shrub side.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of garden shrub species clipping device, including vehicle frame (1), wheel (2), crane (3), underdrive device (4), upper transmission Device (5) and clipping device (6), it is characterised in that: the vehicle frame (1) includes frame panel (1-1), wheel connector (1- 2), push rod (1-3), battery (1-4), motor drive frame (1-5), motor (1-6), lifting support frame (1-7) and bearing I (1-8), frame panel (1-1) are cuboid, and frame panel (1-1) lower section is arranged symmetrically, and there are four wheel connector (1-2), vehicles Bearing groove I is provided on the outside of wheel connector (1-2), I bottom of bearing groove is provided with through-hole, and battery (1-4) passes through four bolts It is connected to above frame panel (1-1), battery (1-4) is located on the left of push rod (1-3), and motor drive frame (1-5) passes through welding It is connected to the side frame panel (1-1), motor drive frame (1-5) is connected by the support rod and a cuboid cross bar of two inverted L-shapeds Composition is connect, is provided with bearing I (1-8) above the cross bar of motor drive frame (1-5), bearing I (1-8) is provided centrally with through-hole, It is provided with bearing groove II below cross bar, the position of bearing groove II is corresponding with bearing I (1-8), and motor (1-6) passes through four bolts It is connected on frame panel (1-1), motor (1-6) is located at below motor drive frame (1-5), two lifting support frames (1-7) By being welded to connect in the other side frame panel (1-1), lifting support frame (1-7) is cuboid, lifting support frame (1-7) outside There are three bolts hole for setting;
The push rod (1-3) is by side lever (1-3-1), cross bar (1-3-2), bottom bar (1-3-3), control-rod (1-3-4) and fastener (1-3-5) is constituted, and the side lever side (1-3-1) interference fit setting upper bearing (metal), the other side side lever (1-3-1) is provided with sliding slot, sliding Spring is provided with above slot, side lever (1-3-1) upper end is provided with switch button, and connection is horizontal among two side levers (1-3-1) Two through-holes are arranged on cross bar (1-3-2) for bar (1-3-2), and bottom bar (1-3- is bolted in two side lever (1-3-1) lower ends 3) with teeth, control-rod is arranged in, two symmetrical lower bearings of the bottom bar both ends (1-3-3) interference fit setting, bottom bar (1-3-3) top (1-3-4) is connected to two side lever (1-3-1) upper ends, is cylindrical body, the both ends control-rod (1-3-4) among control-rod (1-3-4) Two handles are bolted, there are two coil slots, fastener (1-3-5) to be connected to two sides for setting on control-rod (1-3-4) In the sliding slot of bar (1-3-1), the both ends fastener (1-3-5) are provided with rectangular parallelepiped sliders, and the setting of the fastener lower end (1-3-5) is with teeth, card The upper end part (1-3-5) is provided with plug wire hole, and the both ends fastener (1-3-5) sliding block is connect with spring respectively, and bottom bar (1-3-3) passes through weldering It connects and is connected to the one end frame panel (1-1);
The wheel (2) includes axletree (2-1), wheel (2-2), bearing II (2-3), and the left and right ends axletree (2-1) are set It is equipped with hierarchic structure, two wheels (2-2) are fixedly connected on the both ends axletree (2-1), two II (2- of bearing by nut and key 3) it is separately positioned on the inside of two wheels (2-2);
The crane (3) includes down fixing rack (3-1), bolt I (3-2), connected unit (3-3) and bearing groove III (3-4), Down fixing rack (3-1) is connected and composed by three cuboids, and two cuboids are hollow structure below down fixing rack (3-1), The lower end of two cuboids is respectively arranged with bolt I (3-2) below down fixing rack (3-1), and connected unit (3-3) is connected by welding It connects on the left of down fixing rack (3-1), connected unit (3-3) is cuboid, and the upper end down fixing rack (3-1) is provided with bearing groove III (3-4), the bottom bearing groove III (3-4) are provided with through-hole, and the lower end down fixing rack (3-1) is provided with bearing, bearing and bearing groove The axis of III (3-4) is identical;
The underdrive device (4) includes Shaft (4-1), gear (4-2) and bearing III (4-3), Shaft (4-1) Upper end is cuboid, and the Shaft lower end (4-1) is cylindrical body, and cylindrical body lower end is provided with hierarchic structure, and gear (4-2) passes through Nut and key are fixedly connected on the lower end Shaft (4-1), and bearing III (4-3) covers the cylindrical body below Shaft (4-1) On, bearing III (4-3) is located at the top of gear (4-2);
The upper transmission device (5) includes upper rotary shaft (5-1), II (5- of bevel gear (5-2), bearing IV (5-3) and bolt 4), the upper rotary shaft lower end (5-1) is hollow cuboid, and the upper rotary shaft upper end (5-1) is cylindrical body, and cylinder top end is provided with rank Terraced structure, bevel gear (5-2) are fixedly connected on the upper end upper rotary shaft (5-1) by nut and key, and bearing IV (5-3) is covered in upper rotation On cylindrical body above shaft (5-1), bearing IV (5-3) is located at the lower section of bevel gear (5-2), and bolt II (5-4) is arranged upper The lower end of cuboid below rotary shaft (5-1);
The clipping device (6) includes fixed conducting bar (6-1), conduction device (6-2), lateral clipping device (6-3), transverse direction Fixing piece (6-4), vertical clipping device (6-5) and vertical fixing piece (6-6), fixed conducting bar (6-1) is cuboid, fixed to pass It is symmetrical arranged at left and right sides of guide rod (6-1) there are two bearing, is provided with through-hole between two bearings of fixed conducting bar (6-1), It is provided with angular wheel I on the left of conduction device (6-2), is cylindrical body connecting rod among conduction device (6-2), is set on the right side of connecting rod It is equipped with hierarchic structure, is fixedly connected with an angular wheel II, conduction device (6- with key by nut on the right side of conduction device (6-2) 2) it is placed in the through-hole of fixed conducting bar (6-1), lateral clipping device (6-3) lower left corner is provided with angular wheel III, laterally For fixing piece (6-4) right end by being welded to connect above lateral clipping device (6-3), the lateral fixing piece left end (6-4) passes through two A to be bolted fixed conducting bar (6-1), vertical clipping device (6-5) upper left corner is provided with angular wheel IV, vertical fixing piece For (6-6) right end by being welded to connect on the left of vertical clipping device (6-5), the vertical fixing piece left end (6-6) passes through two bolts It is connected and fixed conductive bar (6-1);
Four bearings II (2-3) of two wheels (2) are individually positioned in four wheel connectors (1-2) of vehicle frame (1) Bearing groove I in, the down fixing rack (3-1) of crane (3) covers on two lifting support frames (1-7) of vehicle frame (1), bolt I (3-2) is connect with the bolt hole of lifting support frame (1-7), and the Shaft (4-1) of underdrive device (4) is inserted into motor drive In the through-hole of the cross bar of frame (1-5), bearing III (4-3) is placed in the bearing groove II below motor drive frame (1-5) cross bar, on The bearing IV (5-3) of transmission device (5) is placed in the bearing groove III (3-4) of crane (3), and the fixed of clipping device (6) passes Guide rod (6-1) is by being welded to connect above the down fixing rack (3-1) of crane (3);
The gear of the motor (1-6) is engaged with the gear (4-2) of underdrive device (4), the cone tooth of upper transmission device (5) Wheel (5-2) engaged with the angular wheel I of the left end conduction device (6-2), the angular wheel II of conduction device (6-2) right end respectively with The angular wheel III of lateral clipping device (6-3) and the angular wheel IV of vertical clipping device (6-5) engage, fastener (1-3-5) The tooth of lower end and the tooth engagement of the upper end bottom bar (1-3-3).
2. a kind of garden shrub species clipping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the push rod (1-3) and electricity The support rod of two inverted L-shapeds of machine gear frame (1-5) is hollow structure.
3. a kind of garden shrub species clipping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described push rod (1-3) upper right The switch button at angle is opened, and motor (1-6) operating, switch button is closed, and motor (1-6) shuts down.
4. a kind of garden shrub species clipping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clipping device (6) The left side of the down fixing rack (3-1) of the left side and crane (3) of fixed conducting bar (6-1) is in same plane.
5. a kind of garden shrub species clipping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor drive frame (1- 5) lower surface of the support rod of two inverted L-shapeds is overlapped with the upper surface of the gear of motor (1-6).
6. a kind of garden shrub species clipping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the underdrive device (4) Shaft (4-1) top cuboid height be greater than the highest and lowest bolt hole in the side lifting support frame (1-7) it Between height.
7. a kind of garden shrub species clipping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor (1-6) type Number be 55ZYT08.
8. a kind of garden shrub species clipping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described battery (1-4) type Number be 6-QW-120DF.
9. a kind of garden shrub species clipping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fastener (1-3-5) The sliding slot clearance fit of sliding block and side lever (1-3-1).
CN201710620067.9A 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 A kind of garden shrub species clipping device Expired - Fee Related CN107318485B (en)

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CN108450173B (en) * 2018-03-29 2020-06-16 瀚森园林有限公司 Trimming means is used in municipal garden
CN109220293A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-18 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 Fructus lycii Special shaping trimmer
CN114955922B (en) * 2022-08-02 2022-10-25 东北林业大学 Hoisting device for mechanical equipment fault maintenance

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JPH11127686A (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-05-18 Takashi Kodera Vehicle for pruning street tree, and apparatus for pruning street tree
CN201986427U (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-09-28 浙江萨帕斯工具制造有限公司 Power-driven hedgerow trimming machine
CN205030210U (en) * 2015-06-01 2016-02-17 孙宏志 Self -propelled hedgeclipper
CN205912542U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-02-01 黄涛 Moving walkways flowers and plants trimming means for bridge
CN205946581U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-02-15 河南工程学院 High -efficient gardens trimming means

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