CN107317550A - A kind of many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column - Google Patents

A kind of many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107317550A
CN107317550A CN201710565916.5A CN201710565916A CN107317550A CN 107317550 A CN107317550 A CN 107317550A CN 201710565916 A CN201710565916 A CN 201710565916A CN 107317550 A CN107317550 A CN 107317550A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow pillar
retainer ring
loose collar
solar energy
type solar
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710565916.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107317550B (en
Inventor
刘海洋
贾艳刚
方坤
李潺文
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Nanjing Green New Energy Research Institute Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Green New Energy Research Institute Co Ltd
China Gezhouba Dam Group Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710565916.5A priority Critical patent/CN107317550B/en
Publication of CN107317550A publication Critical patent/CN107317550A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20Optical components
    • H02S40/22Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column, including loose collar, retainer ring, synchronous hydraulic motor, fixing bolt, reflective mirror, Hollow Pillar, collecting hood and detector;Retainer ring and loose collar are cased with outside the Hollow Pillar, the retainer ring is under, loose collar upper, some synchronous hydraulic motors are provided between the loose collar and retainer ring;The Hollow Pillar passes through collecting hood, and the lower end seat of the collecting hood is on loose collar;There is reflective mirror and detector in the Hollow Pillar.The equipment is easy and effective, rigging error can not only be solved, the problem of inconsistent the brought sunshine converged light of sun height of incidence is declined on a mirror, while it is limited also reflective mirror deflection amplitude can be solved indirectly, it is impossible to so that the problem of converging beam is directly reflexed on Hollow Pillar base.

Description

A kind of many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy field, and in particular to a kind of many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column.
Background technology
Solar collector can collect more sunshines in the case where photovoltaic panel area is certain, improve and generate electricity Efficiency.Generating panel can also be placed on simultaneously in the space of closing, reduction is directly exposed to external environment and brings panel The probability of damage.The core component of many bell-type solar collectors of single column is the installation of collecting hood and reflective mirror, is directly determined too The collection efficiency of positive energy.Lack the correcting device of specialty in traditional installation so that Theoretical Design value and actual conditions gap are very Greatly, generating efficiency is greatly reduced.
Collecting hood installation site how can be fast and effectively corrected, generating efficiency is improved, as a core technology.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, proposing a kind of many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided is:
A kind of many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column, including it is loose collar, retainer ring, synchronous hydraulic motor, solid Determine bolt, reflective mirror, Hollow Pillar, collecting hood and detector;Retainer ring and loose collar are cased with outside the Hollow Pillar, it is described Retainer ring is under, loose collar upper, some synchronous hydraulic motors are provided between the loose collar and retainer ring;The hollow branch Post passes through collecting hood, and the lower end seat of the collecting hood is on loose collar;There is reflective mirror and detection in the Hollow Pillar Device.
Further, the collecting hood has outstanding circular arc external surface, and the collecting hood is upper and lower to be made with opening Hollow Pillar is passed through.
Further, the retainer ring is hollow cylinder ring, and the interior diameter of cylinder ring is more than the overall diameter of Hollow Pillar, The wall thickness of cylinder ring is not less than the diameter of synchronous hydraulic motor base.
Further, the retainer ring is fixed on Hollow Pillar by fixing bolt, and its effect is can to fix receipts roughly Collect the position covered on Hollow Pillar.
Further, it is evenly spaced in the retainer ring to be fixed with some synchronous hydraulic motors, and be uniformly controlled some Stretched highly above and below synchronous hydraulic motor, its main function is can be with the height of accurate adjustment loose collar, and degree of regulation is in millimeter It is more than level.
Further, the reflective mirror is fixed on the Hollow Pillar inwall in collecting hood.
Further, the reflective mirror, which is tilted, fixes, reflective mirror it is reflective downwards, the Hollow Pillar at the reflective mirror Wall is provided with loophole.
Further, the detector is located at Hollow Pillar inner bottom, and up, the detector exists for the detection of detector Complete after collecting hood aligning, can take out, its main function is can to determine to fall by the light of mirror reflection The position of Hollow Pillar bottom.
On Hollow Pillar, have from top to bottom multigroup collecting hood, reflective mirror, loose collar and retainer ring and loose collar and Synchronous hydraulic motor between retainer ring.
The many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column of the present invention, its main operational principle is as follows:
By installing retainer ring, the position on the Hollow Pillar of collecting hood can be first determined roughly, if being provided with retainer ring Dry synchronous hydraulic motor and loose collar, after the position of retainer ring is fixed, can be lived by synchronous hydraulic motor accurate adjustment The height of rotating ring, and degree of regulation is more than grade.Loose collar is moved up and down, above and below the position for the collecting hood that can have been driven It is mobile, so as to adjust the light collection at reflective mirror.
Pass through detector, it can be seen that incident ray falls at Hollow Pillar bottom after the speculum in Hollow Pillar The position at end, forms hot spot.As requested, sometimes facula position may not meet condition, it is necessary to make hot spot make it is parallel or Move left and right.By adjusting synchronous hydraulic motor so that loose collar is moved up.Because collecting hood is located at loose collar On, therefore can also move up and down therewith.By contrasting the facula position on detector, multiple accurate adjustment synchronous hydraulic motor, Until the hot spot on detector falls in theoretical position.
Compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is the present invention:
1., can be real-time and clear present invention employs the mode that detector and high-precision stepping hydraulic electric motor coordinate Position of the hot spot in Hollow Pillar bottom is determined, so as to reach that facula position is accurately corrected.
2. present invention employs high-precision stepping hydraulic electric motor, precision is more than grade.Its key benefit is:Work as tune The collecting hood height on upper strata is saved, because reflected light path is long, collecting hood position is slightly converted, the displacement of the hot spot on detector Can be very big, so high-precision stepping hydraulic electric motor is very important.
3. the adjusting means that the present invention is used, first benefit is solved due to rigging error, or sun height of incidence The problem of the brought sunshine converged light of change is declined on a mirror;Second benefit deflects width for that can solve reflective mirror indirectly Degree is limited, it is impossible to so that the problem of converging beam is directly reflexed on Hollow Pillar base.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be attached to what is used required in embodiment Figure is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is detector hot spot schematic diagram of the invention.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
A kind of many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column, including loose collar 1, retainer ring 2, synchronous hydraulic motor 3, Fixing bolt 4, reflective mirror 5, Hollow Pillar 6, collecting hood 7 and detector 8;Retainer ring 2 is cased with outside the Hollow Pillar 6 and living Rotating ring 1, the retainer ring 2 is under, loose collar 1 upper, some synchronous hydraulics are provided between the loose collar 1 and retainer ring 2 Motor 3;The Hollow Pillar 6 passes through collecting hood 7, and the lower end seat of the collecting hood 7 is on loose collar 1;In the hollow branch There is reflective mirror 5 and detector 8 in post 6.
The collecting hood 7 has outstanding circular arc external surface, and the collecting hood 7 is upper and lower, and there is opening to make hollow branch Post 6 is passed through.
The retainer ring 2 is hollow cylinder ring, and the interior diameter of cylinder ring is more than the overall diameter of Hollow Pillar 6, cylinder ring Wall thickness be not less than the base of synchronous hydraulic motor 3 diameter.
The retainer ring 2 is fixed on Hollow Pillar 6 by fixing bolt 4, and its effect is can to fix collecting hood roughly to exist Position on Hollow Pillar.
It is evenly spaced in the retainer ring 2 to be fixed with some synchronous hydraulic motors 3, and it is uniformly controlled some synchronous hydraulics Motor stretches highly about 3, and its main function is can be with the height of accurate adjustment loose collar 1, and degree of regulation is more than grade.
The reflective mirror 5 is fixed on the inwall of Hollow Pillar 6 in collecting hood 7.
The reflective mirror 5, which is tilted, to be fixed, reflective mirror 5 it is reflective downwards, on the wall of Hollow Pillar 6 at the reflective mirror 5 Provided with loophole.
The detector 8 is located at the inner bottom of Hollow Pillar 6, and up, the detector completes to receive for the detection of detector 8 Collect after cover aligning, can take out, its main function is can to determine to fall in hollow branch by the light of mirror reflection The position of column bottom.
As shown in Fig. 2 detector 8 can reflect the particular location of glossing up, but the launch spot of each reflective mirror 5 should This is that strict Theoretical Design is crossed.Such as hot spot A is theoretical hot spot, and B is the facula position being actually detected, then now, just should The regulation synchronous hydraulic motor 3 so that the convergence direction of light and the transmitting of convergence position change, so as to change facula position. On Hollow Pillar 6, there are the adjusting meanss such as multigroup collecting hood 7, reflective mirror 5, loose collar 1 and retainer ring 2 from top to bottom, if light Spot position is not in theoretical position, then the light collected for the collecting hood 7 on upper strata, can fall at the back side of the reflective mirror 5 of lower floor, Cause the problems such as ray waste and reflective mirror 5 are overheated.
By installing retainer ring 2, the position on the Hollow Pillar 6 of collecting hood 7 can be determined roughly.Positioned at Hollow Pillar 6 The detector 8 of bottom can determine facula position now, if when the facula position and inconsistent theoretical facula position, regulation Synchronous hydraulic motor 3 so that loose collar 1 is moved up.Can be with because the support of collecting hood 7 is on loose collar 1, therefore also Move up and down.By contrasting facula position on detector 8, synchronous hydraulic motor 3, the light on detector 8 are repeatedly adjusted Spot falls in theoretical position.
According to the method described above, the position of collecting hood 7 all on correction Hollow Pillar 6 so that all hot spots all fall resonable By position.When complete the correction of all collecting hoods 7 it is good after, take out detector 8, many bell-type solar collectors of the single column and can be with Normal work.At regular intervals, corrected once.
The equipment of the present invention is easy and effective, can not only solve rigging error, sun height of incidence is inconsistent brought The problem of sunshine converged light is declined on reflective mirror 5, while it is limited also to solve the deflection amplitude of reflective mirror 5 indirectly, it is impossible to make Obtain the problem of converging beam is directly reflexed on the base of Hollow Pillar 6.
It is described above, only it is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention, it is any ripe Professional and technical personnel is known, it is without departing from the scope of the present invention, real to more than according to the technical spirit of the present invention Apply any simple modification, equivalent substitution that example made and improve etc., still fall within technical solution of the present invention protection domain it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column, it is characterised in that:Including loose collar (1), retainer ring (2), Synchronous hydraulic motor (3), fixing bolt (4), reflective mirror (5), Hollow Pillar (6), collecting hood (7) and detector (8);The sky Retainer ring (2) and loose collar (1) are cased with outside heart pillar (6), the retainer ring (2) is under, loose collar (1) upper, described Some synchronous hydraulic motors (3) are provided between loose collar (1) and retainer ring (2);The Hollow Pillar (6) passes through collecting hood (7), The lower end seat of the collecting hood (7) is on loose collar (1);There is reflective mirror (5) and detector in the Hollow Pillar (6) (8)。
2. many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collecting hood (7) there is outstanding circular arc external surface, the collecting hood (7) is upper and lower, and there is opening pass through Hollow Pillar (6).
3. many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The retainer ring (2) it is hollow cylinder ring, the interior diameter of cylinder ring is more than the overall diameter of Hollow Pillar (6), the wall thickness of cylinder ring is not less than The diameter of synchronous hydraulic motor (3) base.
4. many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The retainer ring (2) it is fixed on by fixing bolt (4) on Hollow Pillar (6).
5. many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The retainer ring (2) it is evenly spaced on to be fixed with some synchronous hydraulic motors (3), and be uniformly controlled some synchronous hydraulic motors (3) and stretch up and down Contracting height.
6. many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reflective mirror (5) it is fixed on Hollow Pillar (6) inwall in collecting hood (7).
7. many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The reflective mirror (5) tilt and fix, reflective mirror (5) it is reflective downwards, Hollow Pillar (6) wall at reflective mirror (5) place is provided with loophole.
8. many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detector (8) it is located at Hollow Pillar (6) inner bottom, the detection of detector (8) is face-up.
9. many bell-type solar energy collecting cover adjusting meanss of single column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In Hollow Pillar (6) on, have from top to bottom multigroup collecting hood (7), reflective mirror (5), loose collar (1) and retainer ring (2) and loose collar (1) and Synchronous hydraulic motor (3) between retainer ring (2).
CN201710565916.5A 2017-07-12 2017-07-12 Single-tower multi-hood type solar energy collecting hood adjusting device Active CN107317550B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710565916.5A CN107317550B (en) 2017-07-12 2017-07-12 Single-tower multi-hood type solar energy collecting hood adjusting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710565916.5A CN107317550B (en) 2017-07-12 2017-07-12 Single-tower multi-hood type solar energy collecting hood adjusting device

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CN107317550A true CN107317550A (en) 2017-11-03
CN107317550B CN107317550B (en) 2023-04-28

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101098113A (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-01-02 中国科学技术大学 Plane grid two-dimensional sun-tracing photovoltaic generator
WO2010039999A2 (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-08 Steven Polk Solar collector
WO2010118503A1 (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 Richard Norman Systems for cost-effective concentration and utilization of solar energy
CN102704716A (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-10-03 吕怀民 Light shed energy source device
CA2843819A1 (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-07 6637418 Canada Inc. Carrying On Business As Rackam Solar concentrators, method of manufacturing and uses thereof
US20130180517A1 (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-07-18 Michael Stuart Barber Solar Energy Collecting Assembly

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101098113A (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-01-02 中国科学技术大学 Plane grid two-dimensional sun-tracing photovoltaic generator
WO2010039999A2 (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-08 Steven Polk Solar collector
WO2010118503A1 (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 Richard Norman Systems for cost-effective concentration and utilization of solar energy
CN102704716A (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-10-03 吕怀民 Light shed energy source device
CA2843819A1 (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-07 6637418 Canada Inc. Carrying On Business As Rackam Solar concentrators, method of manufacturing and uses thereof
US20130180517A1 (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-07-18 Michael Stuart Barber Solar Energy Collecting Assembly

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Effective date of registration: 20210108

Address after: 210000 2nd floor, building 7, Huaqingyuan, No.100 Tianjiao Road, Qilin science and Technology Innovation Park, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

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Applicant before: NANJING GREEN NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

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