CN107313543A - A kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks - Google Patents
A kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107313543A CN107313543A CN201710590655.2A CN201710590655A CN107313543A CN 107313543 A CN107313543 A CN 107313543A CN 201710590655 A CN201710590655 A CN 201710590655A CN 107313543 A CN107313543 A CN 107313543A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring raceway
- roof
- inner ring
- outer ring
- round building
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/16—Roof structures with movable roof parts
- E04B7/166—Roof structures with movable roof parts characterised by a translation movement of the movable roof part, with or without additional movements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks, it is characterized in that, including the inner ring raceway and the outer ring raceway around round building positioned at round building middle part and concentric arrangement, inner ring raceway is in supporting construction, supporting construction is connected with round building, outer ring raceway is fixed on round building, on the support structure provided with sliding rail.The invention has the advantages that：The present invention can meet cylindrical shape it is for building can the global roof system opened and closed, realize that the inside and outside portion's operation zero of building interferes the present invention to use automatic driving device, opening and closing are not required to artificial operation, efficiency high；The structure that the present invention is used can realize integral installation and dismounting, and it is convenient to reuse；The rail jointses of the present invention are simple, and strong applicability can introduce to protect building earlier.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cylindrical shape it is for building can the global roof system opened and closed, be particularly suitable for use in AP/CAP systems
Arrange the interim folding house roof of three generations's nuclear power nuclear reactor safety shell factory building.
Background technology
The construction of AP/CAP series three generations's nuclear power nuclear reactor safety shell factory buildings, which installs to use, opens top modularization form of construction work,
Civil engineering, assemble, parallel cross-operation is installed, drastically increasing nuclear power station and build peace efficiency, shorten the duration.But in cover head
In place in the past, reactor building is constantly in unlimited " opening top " state in top to CVTH, and nuclear power station build coastal or inland in
Nearly aqua region, under the weather conditions such as sleet, the problem of bringing new to containment vessel factory building interior construction：
1) it is internal wet and slippery, potential safety hazard is easily caused, construction operation is influenced to different extents, welding, concrete
The construction for pouring and being related to work high above the ground must stop, and then influence the duration.
2) internal ponding is notable and draining is difficult, especially extreme weather conditions such as typhoon, extra torrential rain etc., internal ponding
Seriously, easily damage has been installed or had been introduced into equipment, influence concrete finished product quality, damaged rain-proof shelter etc., aggravation equipment, steel knot
Structure and steel bar corrosion.
3) the internal interim rain-proof shelter for having set up large area, has tied up substantial amounts of working space；Rain-proof shelter is set up and removed
When again often and normal construction interference, influence progress.
Using the interim roof system of nuclear reactor safety shell factory building, the open roof construction stage can be efficiently solved in sleet sky gas bar
The problems such as above-mentioned job safety, finished product protection under part, continuous civilized construction, but because containment building is thin cylinder knot
Structure, in the inside and outside portion of containment building, different floor heights have other to build or construct, and the overall situation of containment building can not be influenceed to open
Lifting construction is pushed up, solution difficulty is larger.
The fixation truss and the membrane structure of manual tensioning applying film attempted in current three generations's nuclear power engineering, main body truss,
, there is obvious deficiency in membrane structure and in terms of installing and using：There is lifting blind area, installation passage mistake below girder fixed structure
It is small, it is not easy to more frequently dismantle and install；Film body division unit is big, and wind resistance drag-line is excessive, and film body installing/dismounting need to be grasped manually
Make, it is extremely inconvenient, time-consuming；During big part lifting, interfere because of roof system and construct, more roof structure part need to be removed；Roof system is pacified
Installation and dismantling remove, open and close and be both needed to artificial operation, and difficulty is big, long in time limit, site operation is not only influenceed, during weather suddenly change
Reply is too late.
The content of the invention
The global open roof construction of Nuclear containment factory building, integral installation dismounting are not influenceed just it is an object of the invention to provide one kind
Interim roof system that is prompt, being capable of fast automatic opening under the conditions of sleety weather or close.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that there is provided a kind of circle using inside and outside concentric circular tracks
Shape folding house roof for building, it is characterised in that including in the middle part of the round building and concentric arrangement inner ring raceway and
Around the outer ring raceway of round building, inner ring raceway is in supporting construction, and supporting construction is connected with round building, outer shroud
Track is fixed on round building, on the support structure provided with sliding rail, and roof system one is moved via sliding rail, so that will be interior
Loop orbit encloses region and turned off or on, and roof system two deploys or shunk along inner ring raceway and outer ring raceway, after roof system two deploys, will
Region between inner ring raceway and outer ring raceway is partially or fully closed, after roof system two shrinks, by inner ring raceway and outer ring raceway
Between region partially or fully open.
Preferably, the supporting construction is included in the middle part of at least one girder at the top of round building, girder provided with circle
Shaped beam, circular roof beam structure and round building arranged concentric, the inner ring raceway is around circular roof beam structure.
Preferably, the sliding rail be located at the circular beam top of the trellis, and with the equidirectional arrangement of the girder.
Preferably, circular roof beam structure one end breach, the inner ring raceway uses folding structure, and the inner ring raceway exists
The breach of circular roof beam structure is closed under original state, after the inner ring raceway is folded, the breach of circular roof beam structure is opened.
Preferably, the roof system one is using circular roof system, and the diameter of circular roof system is more than the diameter of the inner ring raceway.
Preferably, the inner ring raceway includes the N layers inner ring raceway layer being superimposed up and down, and the outer ring raceway includes folded up and down
Plus N layers outer ring raceway layer, N >=2, the roof system two includes many slice, thin piece roof systems one, and many slice, thin piece roof systems one pass through N layers of inner ring raceway
After being superimposed above and below layer and N layers of outer ring raceway layer, the region between the inner ring raceway and the outer ring raceway is locally opened, it is many
After slice, thin piece roof system one is by N layers of inner ring raceway layer and N layers of outer ring raceway layer expansion, by the inner ring raceway and the outer ring raceway
Between region partially or fully close.
Preferably, drive system is moved via in-wheel driving structure band mover roof system one along inner ring raceway layer and outer ring raceway layer
It is dynamic.
Preferably, the region between the inner ring raceway and the outer ring raceway is divided into N number of subregion, each sub-district
There is sub- roof system one described in N pieces in domain.
Preferably, the inner ring raceway includes N roads inner orbit, and the outer ring raceway includes N roads outside track, and N >=2 are described
Roof system two includes the folding sub- roof system two of N pieces, per one of the inner orbit of correspondence of slice, thin piece roof system two and one of outside track, sub- roof system two
After being folded along corresponding inner orbit and outside track, by the region between the inner ring raceway and the outer ring raceway partially or fully
Open, after sub- roof system two deploys along corresponding inner orbit and outside track, by between the inner ring raceway and the outer ring raceway
Region is partially or fully closed.
Preferably, drive system is folded or opened up along outside track and inner orbit via in-wheel driving structure band mover roof system two
Open.
The invention has the advantages that：
(1) present invention can meet cylindrical shape it is for building can the global roof system opened and closed, realize that the inside and outside portion of building makees
Industry zero is interfered；
(2) present invention uses automatic driving device, and opening and closing are not required to artificial operation, efficiency high；
(3) structure that the present invention is used can realize integral installation and dismounting, and it is convenient to reuse；
(4) rail jointses of the invention are simple, and strong applicability can introduce to protect building earlier.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the global closed mode schematic diagram of folding house roof of the invention；
Fig. 3 is opened and inner ring raceway folded state schematic diagram for the circular roof system of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is laminated arrow in opening schematic diagram, figure along girder direction for the fan-shaped roof system of the present invention and represents embodiment
In fan-shaped roof system 2 can in 90 ° of regions Arbitrary Rotation.
Embodiment
To become apparent the present invention, with reference to specific embodiment, and accompanying drawing is described in detail below.It should be understood that
These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of round building folding house roof bag using inside and outside concentric circular tracks that the present invention is provided
Include building barrel on symmetrically arranged two girders 1 of circle center, be connected with girder 1 and barrel circumferential concentric
Circular roof beam structure 5.Girder 1 and circular roof beam structure 5 connect and compose the supporting construction of folding movable roof, and supporting construction passes through girder 1
The girder bearing at two ends is overlapped on building barrel.Inner ring raceway 3 is set on circular roof beam structure 5, set on building barrel circumference
Put outer ring raceway 7, inner ring raceway 3 and the arranged concentric of outer ring raceway 7).The all-round model of anchor ring between inner ring raceway 3, outer ring raceway 7
Enclose inside lap and some pieces of fan-shaped roof systems 2 with roller are set.
As shown in Fig. 2 being the global closed mode schematic diagram of folding house roof of the present embodiment.In the present embodiment, by inner ring
Anchor ring between track 3, outer ring raceway 7 is all-round to be divided into four 90 degree of regions, and each region is using four fan-shaped roof systems 2.Phase
Ying Di, inner ring raceway 3, outer ring raceway 7 are disposed as four layers, and every piece of fan-shaped roof system 2 can be driven under roller drive by drive system
The optional position driving superposition in 90 degree is moved to be turned on and off.
Those skilled in the art can also be using the fan-shaped roof system 2 of folding N pieces, N >=2.Now, 3 points of inner ring raceway is N
Road inner orbit, outer ring raceway is divided into N roads outside track.Every fan-shaped one of the inner orbit of correspondence of roof system 2 and one of outside track.By driving
After system is folded by the fan-shaped roof system 2 of roller drive along corresponding inner orbit and outside track, by inner ring raceway 3 and outer ring raceway 7
Between region partially or fully open, after fan-shaped roof system 2 deploys, then by the region office between inner ring raceway 3 and outer ring raceway 7
Portion or Close All.
Sliding rail 6 is set along the direction of girder 1 on circular roof beam structure 5, and overlaps circular roof system 4, circular roof system 4 along
Sliding rail 6 realizes that inner ring raceway 3 encloses the opening and closing in region to a side slip.
Fig. 3 is opened and inner ring raceway folded state schematic diagram for the circular roof system of the present invention, and circular roof beam structure 5 is in two girders
Unilateral in the middle of 1 to set opening, inner ring raceway 3 is also provided accordingly to can be along the direction of girder 1 to interior folding, the circular edge of roof system 4
Girder to open to the side slip of opposite direction one, fan-shaped roof system 2 is laminated in the both sides perpendicular to girder direction and opened, to meet length
More than being introduced directly into for the longer items such as girder steel for building radius etc..
Fig. 4 is laminated opening schematic diagram for the fan-shaped roof system of the present invention along girder direction, in the every side layer in girder direction
Two fully open states in half-circle area on the outside of folded four fan-shaped roof systems 2, girder, are easy to construction.
Above-mentioned folding movable roof sets the drive device for being provided with driving force and brake force, realize roof system unlatching and
Close.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks, it is characterised in that including being built positioned at circle
Middle part and the inner ring raceway (3) of concentric arrangement and the outer ring raceway (7) around round building are built, inner ring raceway (3) is set
In in supporting construction, supporting construction is connected with round building, and outer ring raceway (7) is fixed on round building, in support knot
Structure is provided with sliding rail (6), and roof system one is mobile via sliding rail (6), thus by inner ring raceway (3) enclose region closing or
Open, roof system two deploys or shunk along inner ring raceway (3) and outer ring raceway (7), after roof system two deploys, by inner ring raceway (3) with
Region between outer ring raceway (7) is partially or fully closed, after roof system two shrinks, by inner ring raceway (3) and outer ring raceway (7) it
Between region partially or fully open.
2. a kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists
In the supporting construction is included in the middle part of at least one girder (1) at the top of round building, girder (1) provided with circular roof beam structure
(5), circular roof beam structure (5) and round building arranged concentric, the inner ring raceway (3) is around circular roof beam structure (5).
3. a kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks as claimed in claim 2, its feature exists
In, the sliding rail (6) at the top of the circular roof beam structure (5), and with the equidirectional arrangement of the girder (1).
4. a kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks as claimed in claim 2, its feature exists
In circular roof beam structure (5) one end breach, the inner ring raceway (3) uses folding structure, and the inner ring raceway (3) is first
The breach of circular roof beam structure (5) is closed under beginning state, after the inner ring raceway (3) folds, the breach of circular roof beam structure (5) is opened.
5. a kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists
In the roof system one is using circular roof system (4), and the diameter of circular roof system (4) is more than the diameter of the inner ring raceway (3).
6. a kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists
In the inner ring raceway (3) includes the N layers inner ring raceway layer being superimposed up and down, and the outer ring raceway (7) includes the N being superimposed up and down
Layer outer ring raceway layer, N >=2, the roof system two includes many slice, thin piece roof systems one, and many slice, thin piece roof systems one pass through N layers of inner ring raceway layer and N
After being superimposed above and below layer outer ring raceway layer, the region between the inner ring raceway (3) and the outer ring raceway (7) is locally opened,
After many slice, thin piece roof systems one are by N layers of inner ring raceway layer and N layer outer ring raceways layer expansion, by the inner ring raceway (3) with it is described outside
Region between loop orbit (7) is partially or fully closed.
7. a kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks as claimed in claim 6, its feature exists
In drive system is moved via in-wheel driving structure band mover roof system one along inner ring raceway layer and outer ring raceway layer.
8. a kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks as claimed in claim 6, its feature exists
In the region between the inner ring raceway (3) and the outer ring raceway (7) is divided into N number of subregion, has N per sub-regions
Sub- roof system one described in piece.
9. a kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists
In the inner ring raceway (3) includes N roads inner orbit, and the outer ring raceway (7) includes N roads outside track, N >=2, the roof system two
Including the folding sub- roof system two of N pieces, often slice, thin piece roof system two corresponds to one of inner orbit and one of outside track, and sub- roof system two is along correspondingly
Inner orbit and outside track fold after, by the region between the inner ring raceway (3) and the outer ring raceway (7) partially or fully
Open, after sub- roof system two deploys along corresponding inner orbit and outside track, by the inner ring raceway (3) and the outer ring raceway (7)
Between region partially or fully close.
10. a kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks as claimed in claim 9, its feature exists
In drive system is folded or deployed along outside track and inner orbit via in-wheel driving structure band mover roof system two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710590655.2A CN107313543A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710590655.2A CN107313543A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107313543A true CN107313543A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
Family
ID=60177912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710590655.2A Pending CN107313543A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of round building folding house roof using inside and outside concentric circular tracks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107313543A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108412103A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-17 | 浙江东南网架股份有限公司 | Roof Central Closed device and its control method for rotating folding roof system |
| CN108532610A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-14 | 中国水利水电第十四工程局有限公司 | A kind of dust-proof shed offline for foundation pit inner stator |
| CN110219409A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-10 | 上海核工程研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of umbellate form folding-opening type reactor building temporary roof cover |
| CN110424607A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 | It is a kind of for overturning the obturator of folding house roof |
| CN111519815A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-11 | 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | Rotary opening structure and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-19 CN CN201710590655.2A patent/CN107313543A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108412103A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-17 | 浙江东南网架股份有限公司 | Roof Central Closed device and its control method for rotating folding roof system |
| CN108412103B (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2023-09-08 | 浙江东南网架股份有限公司 | Roof center closing device for rotary opening and closing roof and control method thereof |
| CN108532610A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-14 | 中国水利水电第十四工程局有限公司 | A kind of dust-proof shed offline for foundation pit inner stator |
| CN108532610B (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2023-12-01 | 中国水利水电第十四工程局有限公司 | A dustproof canopy that is used for stator to roll off production line in foundation ditch |
| CN110219409A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-10 | 上海核工程研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of umbellate form folding-opening type reactor building temporary roof cover |
| CN110424607A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 | It is a kind of for overturning the obturator of folding house roof |
| CN111519815A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-11 | 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | Rotary opening structure and application thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171103 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |